2015-2022年辽宁装备制造职业技术学院高职单招语文／数学／英语笔试参考题库含答案解析

2015-2022年辽宁装备制造职业技术学院高职单招语文／数学／英语笔试参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.数学题库(共25题)1.指数函数y=ax的图象经过点（2，16）则a的值是（2.在空间中，有如下命题：）A．14B．12C．2D．4①互相平行的两条直线在同一个平面内的射影必然是互相平行的两条直线；②若平面α∥平面β，则平面α内任意一条直线m∥平面β；③若平面α与平面β的交线为m，平面α内的直线n⊥直线m，则直线n⊥平面β．其中正确命题的个数为（A．0）个．B．1C．2D．33.如图为△ABCBC相切于CAC交于另一点∠B=60°，则A．50°的度数为何（）B．60°C．100°D．120°4.某校现有高一学生210270300三个年级的学生中随机抽取n高三学生中抽取的人数应为（A．10）B．9C．8D．75.若a2+b2=4，则两圆（x-a）2+y2=1和x2+（y-b）2=1的位置关系是______．6.如图，从圆O外一点P作圆O的割线PAB、PCD，AB是圆O的直径，若PA=4，PC=5，CD=3，则∠CBD=______．7.下列语句不属于基本算法语句的是（A．赋值语句）B．运算语句C．条件语句D．循环语句8.在同一坐标系中，y=ax与y=a+x表示正确的是（）A．B．C．D．9.甲、乙两人破译一种密码，它们能破译的概率分别为和，求：（3）若要破译出的概率为不小于，至少需要多少甲这样的人？是⊙O是ABP作⊙O则⊙O的直径AB=______．99.5%的把握说事件A和B有关系，则具体计算出的数据应该是（A．K2≥6.635）B．K2＜6.635C．K2≥7.879D．K2＜7.87912.已知随机变量ξ服从正态分布P（ξ＜4）=0.8，则P（0＜ξ＜2）=（A．0.6）B．0.4C．0.3D．0.213.一个箱中原来装有大小相同的53作不放回，并另补一个红球放到箱中．”（1）求进行第二次操作后，箱中红球个数为4的概率；（2）求进行第二次操作后，箱中红球个数的分布列和数学期望．14.已知数列{an}中，a1=1，an+1=an+n，若利用如图所示的种序框图计算该数列的第10项，则判断框内的条件是（A．n≤8？）B．n≤9？C．n≤10？D．n≤11？15.在直角坐标系xOy分别是与xRt△ABC则实数m=______．16.设a、b为单位向量，它们的夹角为90°，那么|a+3b|等于______．17.对任意实数x，y，定义运算x*y=ax+by+cxy，其中a，b，c是常数，等式右边的运算是通常的加法和乘法运算。已知1*2=3，2*3=4，并且有一个非零常数m，使得对任意实数x，都有x*m=x，则m的值是（）A.4B.-4C.-5D.618.若向量a=(1，1，x)，b=(1，2，1)，c=(1，1，1)，满足条件(c-a)•(2b)=-2，则x=______．19.（2x+1）5的展开式中的第3项的系数是（）A．10B．40C．80D．12020.下列命题：①用相关系数r来刻画回归的效果时，r的值越大，说明模型拟合的效果越好；②对分类变量X与Y的随机变量的K2观测值来说，K2越小，“X与Y有关系”可信程度越大；③两个随机变量相关性越强，则相关系数的绝对值越接近1；其中正确命题的序号是21.已知四个数的平均数是5而四个数的平均数是xy的值是______．22.已知函数f（x）=2x+a的图象不过第三象限，则常数a的取值范围是______．23.已知直线经过点A（0，4）和点AB的斜率为（A．3）B．-2C．2D．不存在24.已知点P在曲线C1：x216-y29=1上，点Q在曲线上，点R在曲线2+y2=1上，则|PQ|-|PR|的最大值是（）A．6B．8C．10D．1225.已知2a=3b=6c则有（）A．B．C．∈(2，3)∈(3，4)∈(4，5)D．∈(5，6)二.语文题库(共20题)1.下列加粗词的释义不正确的一项是[B．不能自已——已：止，抑制。C．何尝不然——然：对，是。D．回味不永——永：久远。]A．秋天的倩影——倩：美好。2.下列各句中划线的成语使用不正确的一项是[]A．对消费品价格上涨，我们不能掉以轻心，更何况食品价格的上涨确实给民众生活，特别是低收入家庭增加了支出负担。B．5月12日，四川汶川一带发生我国建国以来最强烈地震，造成了数万个生灵涂炭，震惊世界。C．一场金融危机似乎让包括瑞士在内的“避税天堂”成了众矢之的。迫于外界的压力，它们不得不承诺在银行保密制度等方面做出让步。D．有些人为百姓做了点应做的事，便以功臣自居，心安理得地享受起别人的奉承乃至供奉来，浑不知堕落往往由此开始。（细心、仔细）B．你敢是不肯，故意将钱钞哄我？（大概是，莫不是）①________________——一个愿打一个愿挨②________________——身在曹营心在汉③________________——多多益善④________________——聪明反被聪明误诸葛亮草船借箭关羽降曹操周瑜打黄盖蒋干盗书刘备借荆州曹操吃鸡肋赵云大战长坂坡刘关张桃园结义5.在横线处写出诗文原句。①②星垂平野阔，③登东皋以舒啸，临清流而赋诗。休。也；，。灭六国者六国也，非秦，④两情若是久长时，特质。B．两位阔别多年的老友意外地在一条小巷里狭路相逢，两人又是握手又是拥抱，别提多高兴动会上，他借的一身运动服很不合身，真是捉襟见肘。7.依次填入下面两句横线处的语句，与上下文衔接最恰当的一项是[]缓缓流逝的时间长河中，总有一些记忆像卵石般沉淀下来，________，________。爱，特别是母爱，对他来说，就是这样一份沉甸甸的卵石。①或神采飞扬，透着现代的气息②或庄重沉稳，带着岁月的沧桑③压迫着人们的心灵④改变着人生的轨迹A．①②③④B．①②④③C．②①③④D．②①④③8.画线词语在句中褒贬色彩运用不同的一项是[我们，并没有要打我们的意思。]A.我用儿童的狡猾的目光察觉，她爱B.实在标致极了。C.D.在乌云和大海之间，海燕像黑色的闪电，在高傲地飞翔。我喜欢海，溺爱着海，尤其是潮来的时候。9.将下列词语从感情色彩的角度归类。成果后果伪造创造节俭吝啬褒义词：__________________贬义词：__________________10.写出下列歇后语的下半部分。例：外甥打灯笼——照舅（旧）（1）阎王贴告示——___________（2）猪鼻子里插葱——___________（3）猪八戒照镜子——___________（4）小孩子放炮仗——___________)A．这首诗，以写景开头，触发感怀：用典自然贴切，结尾暗示愤慨，无隐晦生涩之病，对世俗小人给予无情的讽刺，含意深刻。B．如果D．我原有十万斛的泉水、湖水、海水，迎头泼来、冲来、洒来，洗出一个新鲜、活泼的我。12.依次填人下列各句横线处的词句，最恰当的一组是①今年1月1日，中国26年来粮食接受联合国②“保卫钓鱼岛”网站遭受黑客袭击，的历史画上了句号。仍在修复当中。③帕金森病是常见的中老年神经系统疾病，拳王阿里就患有B．捐赠目前该C．馈赠目前本D．捐赠日前本病。A．馈赠日前该13.下列词语中错别字最多的一项是A．屏蔽水蒸汽无耻滥言回声振荡B．冒然家俱店味同嚼腊心劳日拙C．国萃文绉绉知人论事束之高搁D．墨契渡假村置若妄闻反应情况14.下列各句中划线成语使用正确的一项是[求时髦，令人费解。这些让人看不懂的名称，只能让人贻笑大方。B、他虚心接受了同志们的批评，从此积极深入实际，避免主观盲动，工作已经开始改头换面，大有起色。C、之前，某台湾领导人曾说台湾与大陆是“国与国”关系，并说这代表“民意”，企图将自己装扮成梁上君子，真是无耻到极点。础，在一定时期内，它堪称不易之论。15.指出下列句子是单句还是复句。（1）老纪有两个孩子，一个在国内工作，另一个在美国读书。（2）一切为人民服务，是我们的行动准则。（3）早晨，他背起书包，沿着蜿蜒曲折的小路上学去了。（4）行李太多，得向脚夫交些小费才过得去。（5）王老师带着一群小学生，很艰难地向山顶爬去。答：__________________________________________________16.补写出下列名句名篇中的空缺部分。(5分)（1）谁家玉笛暗飞声？散人东风满洛城。，?(李白《春夜洛城闻笛》)（2）也。，，自然之理(欧阳修《伶官传序》)。(龚自珍《己亥杂诗》)17.填入下面横线处的句子，语意连贯、音节和谐的是___________（填序号）唐诗以韵胜，故丰腴；宋诗以意胜，故瘦劲。譬诸花，则_________________。①唐诗如芍药海棠，秾花繁彩；宋诗如寒梅秋菊，幽韵冷香②唐诗如寒梅秋菊，幽韵冷香；宋诗如芍药海棠，秾花繁彩18.下列文学常识有误的一项是百”，相传为孔子所作，共收录从西周初年到战国末期的诗歌305篇，是我国文学现实主义的源头。感受到花草的色和香，更能被一种深远的意境所吸引。D．朱自清是现代著名的散文作家、学者，著19.严格按照方格字数和标点限制，将加横线的长句改为整散结合的短句。柿叶一落，槐叶一飘，京华的秋树便相继凋零了；落叶在公园里和马路上稠密如雨萧萧地下。改为：□□□，□□□，□□□□□□，□□□□。20.下列各组词语中有错别字的一组是A．具备万事俱备风声谈笑风生B．求实实事求是世故人情事故C．陈规墨守成规精心漫不经心D．直接直截了当剧增与日俱增三.英语题库(共20题)1.Ofallthemenwhoeverlikedfreshair,noonelikeditmorethanJamesWilsondid.He_1__sleptwithhiswindowopenevenwhensnowwasfallingoutside.Onewinter,hewenttoFinlandonbusiness.Whenhe_2__hisroominthehotel,hefoundthatthewindowswereclosedto__3__theicyairout.Hedidhisbesttoopenonebutfailed.Thebedwasreally__4___,butWilsoncouldn’tsleep.He__5__forgettheclosedwindows.Nofreshair!Itwas__6___tothinkof.Ataboutoneo’clockinthemorning,hewas__7__awake.Worryingabouttheairintheroom.Hebecameveryangry.Wherewasthe__8__?Hecouldseesomethingthatlookedlike__9___overthere.Hethrewashoeatitthroughthedarknesswithalltheforceofhisstrongrightarm.Aterriblesoundofbreakingglass_10__theroom,buttoWilson’ssadheart,itseemedlikethesoundof__11___music.Whendaylightcamethroughthewindow,he__12___andlaywithhiseyesclose.Therewas__13__toworryabout.__14___wasit?Oh,thebrokenwindow!Yes,indeed.Hewouldhavetopay__15__that.Heopenedhiseyestolook.Suddenlyhesatupin__16__.Thewindowwasnotbrokenatall.The__17__wasallinonepiece,justasgoodasithadbeenthenightbefore.__18__freshairwasenteringtheroomthroughthewindow!Hethenturnedhiseyestothe__19__andsawabrokenpicture__20__onthewall.Therewasashoeonthefloorbelowit,andalotofbrokenglassesaroundtheshoe.1.A.seldomsometimesB.oftenD.alwaysC.2.A.leftenteredB.cleanedD.examinedB.keepD.sendC.3.A.preventstopC.4.A.coldbadB.comfortableD.terribleB.wasn’tabletoC.5.A.shouldn’tcouldn’tC.D.wouldn’tB.anxiousD.terribleB.nearlyD.stillB.managerD.light6.A.unluckydifficultC.7.A.alreadyhardlyC.8.A.waiterwindowC.9.A.paperpictureB.glassC.aC.D.aman10.A.destroyedfilledB.coveredD.entered11.A.funnybeautiful12.A.gotupinB.strangeB.littleC.D.famousB.wokeupC.wentC.D.camedown13.A.alotsomething14.A.WhatWhereD.someoneB.HowD.WhoC.15.A.tofromB.withD.forC.16.A.silencetroubleB.surpriseC.D.pain17.A.windowglassB.pictureC.D.shoeB.NoD.YetB.topD.bottomB.hanging18.A.MuchStillC.19.A.outsidesideC.20.A.lyingfallingC.D.put2.1.There___adesk,atableandthreechairsintheroom.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are2.Eitheryouorhe___interestedinplayingchesstenyearsago.___youorhefondofmusicatpresent?A.are;Are3.Myfamily___notlarge,butmyfamily___allmusiclovers.A.is…areB.are…isC.is…isD.are…areB.was;AreC.are;IsD.is;Is4.Thenumberofteachersinourcollege___greatlyincreasedthisterm.Anumberofteachersinourcollege___fromthecountryside.A.is;is5.Sheaswellastheotherstudents___howtotype.A.havelearnedB.haslearneC.learnB.is;areC.are;areD.are;isD.arelearningD.has;have6.Morethanonestudent___beensenttoJapansince2000.Morethanonehundredstudents___beensenttoJapansince2000.A.have;have7.Twohours__enoughforus.A.areB.have8.Heisoneoftheboyswho___hereontime.Heistheonlyoneoftheboyswho___hereontime.B.has;hasC.have;hasC.wereD.isA.hascome;havecomeC.hascome;hascomeB.havecome;hascomeD.havecome;havecome9.Theprofessorandwriter___comingtomakeareport.Theprofessorandthewriter___cometomakeareport.A.is…haveB.are…hasC.is…areD.are…is10.Thepolice___searchingforthethiefeverywhere.Thepoliceman___searchingforthethiefeverywhere.A.was;wasB.hasbeen;hasbeenC.are;isD.have;is3.It'sapitythatyoumissed_____thechancetogoabroadforfurthereducation.A.beinggivenB.tobegivenC.givingD.togive4.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.includendardmodernpresentidentitygovernmentstarecognizedirectionplayabigpartbebasedonanumberofl)(role)insuchasevenif(though)bedandbreakfast.Theprice______________dinner,2)Thefilm____________atruestorythathappenedinthe17thcentury.Weshouldreplacetheequipmentwithsomethingmore___________.____________great____________highschoolteachersareneededinShenzhen.3)4)5)6)Icouldn't_____________myfriendbecauseIhadn'tseenherforLargeclasses______________greatproblemstomanyteachers.The______________hasannouncedplanstomakethecitymorebeautiful.Hesethimselfsuchhigh_____________thatheoftendisappointedhimself.Areyousureweareintheright___________?sevenyears.7)8)9)10)11)12)13)Herlatherhasnever___________inherlife.Policearetryingtodiscoverthe________________ofababyfoundbytheroadride.Someflowers________________orchidsandrosesarebecomingrareinthistown.Icanstillremembertheaccident,______________ithappenedlongago.5.Ithinkhe’sjustgoingtodeal____day.A．nextB．otherC．followingD．anotherwiththisproblem6.Yousaidboyswereclevererthangirls.Thatis_____Idisagree.7.－Howmanytimes______nottoplaywithfire?－I'msorry.I'llneverdothatagain.A.doyoutellB.hadyoutoldC.areyoutoldD.haveyoubeentold8.BEIJING,Oct.13(Xinhuanet)--ArecentsuddentemperaturedropinmostareasofChinahassetofffearsofapossiblereturnofsevereacuterespiratorysyndrome(SARS)andthecountryhasmobilizedtoprepareforanotheroutbreak.NorthChina'sTianjinPortresumedatemperaturereportingsystemonSunday.Anypassengersthroughtheportwithatemperatureabove38degreesCelsiuswouldbeprovidedmedicalobservationandreportedtorelevantauthorities.ZhongNanshan,awell-knownanti-SARSscientistduringthelastoutbreak,saiditwasunlikelytheSARSviruswoulddieoutnaturallyanditwoulddefinitelycomeback,butpredictednowidespreadepidemicoutbreakandtheepidemicwouldnotcauseseriousdamageagain.Caughtunpreparedthisspring,Chineseauthoritieshavelearnedtoactquicklybeforetheepidemiccantakeahold.ChineseVice-PremierWuYiThursdayurgedstrictlyimplementingthedailySARSepidemicreportingsystemandwarnedthatpeopledelayingreportingorhidingthetruesituationwouldbeseverelypunished.InBeijing,thediseasecontrolcenterinDongchengDistricthasrecovereda24hourscheduleforpossibleepidemicbreakout.Everyafternoonbefore3:00o'clock,thecenterreceivesSARSreportsfromeveryhospitalinthedistrictandthenreportstotheBeijingmunicipaldiseasecontrolcenterandhealthbureau.InBeijingXieheHospital,plansarereadyforfeverpatientstoreceivetreatmentinaspecialsection.Doctorsinthatward,wearingprotectiveclothing,willobservepatientsforanypossiblerespiratorydiseases.Patientswithhighfeverandsymptomsofrespiratorydiseasesarerequiredtobeobservedforoneortwoweeks.NorthChina'sShanxiProvinceandInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion,thetwootherhardest-hitareasinthelastSARScrisis,havebothsetupanemergencyresponsemechanismandmobilizedallconcerneddepartments.ThesystemhasalsobeensetupinruralInnerMongolia.PeopleareurgedtopickupagainthehealthyhabitstheyformedduringthelastSARSoutbreak.ZhongNanshansaidthemostimportantwaytopreventSARSwastoplaymoresportsandmaintaingoodventilation.Spittinginpublicandeatingwildanimalswereverydangerous,saidZhong.小题1:Thispassageismainlyabout_______.A．ZhongNanshan,awell-knownanti-SARSscientistB．WhathappenedduringthefirstoutbreakofSARSC．HowwellChinaispreparedforanotherlikelyoutbreakofSARSD．WhathospitalsinBeijinghavedone小题2:Whichisn’tincludedinthemeasurestakenbytheChinese?A．Atemperaturereportingsystem.B．ThedailySARSepidemicreportingsystem.C．A24-hourscheduleforpossibleepidemicbreakout.D．Anemergencyresponsemechanismalloverthecountry.小题3:Whichdoesn’tbelongtoBeijing’sreactiontothepossibleepidemic?A．SARSreportsmustbegiventothediseasecontrolcenterandhealthbureau.B．Feverpatientsreceivingspecialsectionsareready.C．Highfeverpatientsaretobeobservedfor3weeks.D．Doctorstreatinghighfeverpatientswillwearprotectionclothes.9.Shanghaiissofullof_______,itseemsasifthingsneverstop.A．strengthB．spiritC．forceD．energy10.acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueofthehaveremainsproject．(D)hasremains11.SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingto__36__inordertopaythehightuitionformybrotherandme.Theydon’tactinthe__37__waysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Intheiropinion,“Iloveyou”istoo__38__forthemtosay.SendingflowerstoeachotheronValentine’sDayisevenmoreoutof__39__.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt.Isatdownbesideher.“Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou.Isthere__40__betweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.Shedidn’tanswerimmediately.She__41__herheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.IwasveryworriedbecauseIthoughtIhad_42_her.Iwas_43__andIdidn’tknowwhatIshoulddo.ButatlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords:“Susan,”shesaidthoughtfully,“Lookatthisthread．Sometimesit__44_,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequilt__45__.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread．Itcanhardlybeseen__46_,butit’sreallythere.Loveis__47__.”IlistenedcarefullybutI__48__heruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenly__49_seriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Whentheyreturnedfromthehospital,theybothlooked__50_.Itseemedbothofthemhadhadaseriousillness.Aftertheywereback,everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherhelpedmyfather__51__onthecountryroad．“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’t__52__me.”hesaidgently.“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.”__53__hiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsand__54__.Butfromthisexperience,Iunderstandthatloveisjust__55__inthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.31．A．keepfitearlyB．riseD．collectC．earnmoneyfortuneC．fantasticC．relaxingD．attractiveD．luxurious．34question．AtheD．controlC．quarrelC．noddedD．smileD．bowedD．harmedC．wounded．38A．ingreatsurpriseB．inagreatembarrassmentC．withdeepdepressionD．atextremesorrow39．A．happensaboutB．comesD．occursC．thinandC．appearsB．hotandhard40．A．warmandsoftcool41D．stronganddurable．A．somewhereB．anywhereoranytimeandsometimeC．moreorlessD．hereandthereC．faraway43．A．couldbelieveD．nearbyB．couldn’tunderstandC．wouldn’trecognizeD．mightknow44．A．gotsickB．gotstuckC．threwuphealthyredD．becamedisabledpaleC．runD．muchsurprisedB．gohurriedlyD．walkslowlywith46．A．jumphighfastaboutaboutD．laughatC．SayingD．Writing49．A．freshroseskissesB．goldringD．beautifuljewelryB．aneedleD．thecottonC．sweetC．the50．A．athreadcloth12.短文改错。ItisfiveyearsnowsinceIgraduatefromHighSchoolAttachedtoHarbinNormalUniversity.LastSaturday,theclassthatIwasonheldaget-together,whichtookusalongtimeprepare.Itwasindeednoteasytogetinthetouchwitheverybodyandsetawelltimeforallofus.Weallenjoyedthispreciousdaygreatly,rememberthetimewespenttogetherandthepeopletheywerefamiliarwith.Itwasapitywhichsomeofuswerenotpresentastheyhadgonetoabroadforfurtherstudies.Anyway,theycalledbackorsentgreetingcardfromdifferentplaces.__________________________________________________________________________________________13.Themanageraswellashiswholeteam_______determinedtodotheworkas_____astheycanandpromisestogetitcompletedintime.A.are;wellB.is;wellC.are;goodD.is;good14.Withhiseyes______onthefamilyalbum,hethoughtofthefunhehadwhenhelivedwithhisparents.A．fixingB．fixedC．tobefixedD．beingfixed15.—Whydidn’tyoucometoSimon’spartylastnight?—Iwantedto,butmymomsimply_____notletmeoutsolateatnight.A.couldB.mightC.wouldD.should16.Iregret____thatwonderfulexhibitionlastweek.A.nottoseeB.havingnotseenC.tonotseeD.nothavingseen17.Intellectualproperty(IP)isaproductofthemindthathascommercialvalue.Theconceptdatesbackto1623whenthefirstpatentlawtoprotectIPsightswaspassed.IPrightsprotecttheartistfromhavinghis/hercreativeideascopiedbyanother.Forexample,ifsomebodygeneratedanideaforanovel,thatideaisprotectedbyIPrights.Ifsomeoneelsewishestorepresenttheideaordevelopitfurther,he/shemustconsulttheoriginalartists,whowillnormallyberewardedfinanciallyforitsuse.Backinthe17thcentury,IPrightswereprimarilycarriedouttoprotectnewlydevelopedmanufacturingprocessesagainststealing.Buttoday,intellectualpropertyrights,arealsoenjoyedbythosewhocreativemusic,artandliterature.Inrecentyears,IPrightshavebeenthefocusofagreatdealofdiscussionbecauseofatechnologywhichlookssettoweakenthemaltogether;theInternet.Manyyearsago,ifyouwantedarecordingofasong,youwouldhavetopurchaseitfromamusicstore;ifanovel,formabookstore.Inthosedays,IPrightswereeasilyprotectedsinceitwasverydifficulttoobtainintellectualpropertywithoutpayingforit.However,alotofIP,includingsongs,films,booksandartwork,canbedownloadedtodayfreeofchargeusingtheInternet.Thispracticehasnowtakentheworldbystorm,dramaticallyaffectingthewayinwhichweviewIPrights.小题1:Accordingtothewriter,inthebeginning,Ifrightsweremainlyofuseto______.A．thosecreatingmusic,artandliteratureB．novelistsC．engineersandinventorsD．thosenotreceivingfinancialrewardfortheirwork小题2:Whatdoweknowabouttheinternetaccordingtothepassage?A．ItmakesIPrightshardertoprotect.B．Itsellssongsandfilms.C．ItdoesnotaffectthewayweunderstandIPrights.D．Itpreventstheproductionofartwork.小题3:Accordingtoparagraph2,whathas“takentheworldbypropertylargenumberofsongs,filmsandbooks.小题4:ApossibletitleforthispassagecouldbeHistoryofIPRightsB．WaystoProtectYourIPRights.C．ThePresentandtheFutureOfIPD．IPRightsandOurAttitudes18.You'restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove_____?19.Becauseofthebadweather,mymother____andlayinbed.She______foraweek.A．hasbeenill;wasillB．fellill;hasfallenillC．fellill;hasbeenillD．fellill;isill20.—TurnofftheTV,Jack._____yourhomeworknow?—Mum,justtenmoreminutes,please.[B.Shouldn'tyoubedoingC.Couldn'tyoubedoing]A.ShouldyoubedoingD.Willyoubedoing第1卷参考答案一.数学题库1.答案：设指数函数为且16=a2解得a=4所以y=4x故选D．2.答案：B3.答案：C4.答案：A和的圆心距为(a-0)2+(0-b)2=a2+b2=2，正好等于两圆的半径之和，故两圆相外切，故为相外切．即为正三角形，∠CBD=12∠COD=30°．7.答案：By=x+a得斜率为1排除y=ax与y=x+a中a同号知若y=axy=x+a与y轴的交点在y轴的正半轴上，由此排除B；若y=ax递减，则y=x+a与y轴的交点在y轴的负半轴上，由此排除D，知A是正确的；故选A．4个甲这样的人才能满足题意.A为“甲能译出”，B为“乙能译出”，则A、B互相独立，从而A与、与B、与均相∴（3）设至少需要n个甲这样的人，而n个甲这样的人译不出的概率为，∴n个甲这样的人能译出的概率为，由∴至少需4个甲这样的人才能满足题意.10.答案：连接BC，设圆的直径是x则三角形ABC是一个含有30°角的三角形，∴BC=12AB，三角形BPC∵PC=23，∴x=4，故为：411.答案：C12.答案：CA1表示事件“第一次操作从箱中取出的是红球”，B1表示事件“第一次操作从箱中取出的是白球”，A2表示事件“第二次操作从箱中取出的是红球”，B2表示事件“第二次操作从箱中取出的是白球”．则A1B2表示事件“第一次操作从箱中取出的是红球，第二次操作从箱中取出表示事件“第表示“进行第二次操作后，箱中红球个数为A1B2与B1A2二次操作后，箱中红球个数为X，则X=3，4，5．P（X=3）35×35=925，P（X=4）=1425，P（X=5）=25×15=225．进行第二次操作后，箱中红球个数X的分布列为：进行第二次操作后，箱中红球个数X的数学期望EX=3×925+4×1425+5×225=9325．14.答案：B15.答案：把AB、AC平移，使得点A与原点重合，则若∠B=90°时，AB•BC=0，∴（1，1）•（2-1，m-1）=0，得m=0；若∠A=90°时，AB•AC=0，∴（1，m=-2．若∠C=90°时，AC•BC=0，即2+m2-m=0，此方程无解，综上，m为-2或0满足三角形为直角三角形．故为-2或016.答案：∵a，b它们的夹角为90°∴a?b=0∴(a+3b)2=a2+6a?b+9b2=10∴|a+3b|=10故为1017.答案：A2．的展开式中的第3项为T3=C25(2x)3×1=80x3，故（2x+1）5的展开式中的第3项的系数是80，故选C．20.答案：①是由于r可能是负值，要改为|r|的值越大，说明模型拟合的效果越好，故①错误，②对分类变量X与Y的随机变量的K2观测值来说，K2与Y有关系”可信程度越大；故②正确③两个随机变量相关性越强，则相关系数的绝对值越接近1；故③正确，故为：③21.答案：因为2，4，2x，4y四个数的平均数是2+4+2x+4y=4×5，又由5，7，4x，6y四个数的平均数是9，则5+7+4x+6y=4×9，x与y满足的关系式为x+2y=72x+3y=12解得x=3y=2故为6．的图象可根据指数函数a的取值范围是a≥0．故为：a≥0．23.答案：B24.答案：由双曲线的知识可知：C1x216-y29=1的两个焦点分别是F1（-5，0）与|PF1|+|PF2|=8而这两点正好是两圆（x+5）2+y2=1和（x-5）2+y2=1的圆心，两圆（x+5）2+y2=4和（x-5）2+y2=1的半径分别是r1=1，r2=1，∴|PQ|max=|PF1|+1，|PR|min=|PF2|-1，∴|PQ|-|PR|C25.答案：C二.语文题库1.答案：C2.答案：B3.答案：A4.答案：①周瑜打黄盖②关羽降曹操③诸葛亮草船借箭④蒋干盗书5.答案：①聊乘化以归尽，乐夫天命复奚疑。②月涌大江流，名岂文章著。③族秦者秦也，非天下也。④又岂在朝朝暮暮。解析：背诵名句名篇时，既要能够熟练背诵，还要落实每个字的字形。尤其要注意那些容易写错的字，如③中的“族”。6.答案：A里使用正确。“狭路相逢”在很窄的路上遇见了，不容易让开。指仇人相遇，难以相容。“素昧平生”与人从未见过面。不指事物。“捉襟见肘”指衣服破烂，也比喻困难重重，无法应付。不指衣服不合身。7.答案：C8.答案：B9.答案：成果创造节俭后果伪造吝啬11.答案：C解析：A“无隐晦……病”应紧接“自然贴切”之后。B陈述对象不够一致，第二分句与第三分句无法衔接。D“泼来、冲来、洒来”与前面泉水、湖水、海水不照应12.答案：B13.答案：D解析：A项“水蒸汽”应是“水蒸气”，“无耻滥言”应是“无耻谰言”，“回声振荡”应是“回声震荡”；B项“冒然”应是“贸然”，“家俱店”应是“家具店”，“味同嚼腊”应是“味同嚼蜡”，“束之高搁”应是“束之高阁”；C项“国萃”应是“国粹”，“知人论事”应是“知人论世”；D项“墨契”应是“默契”，“渡假村”应是“度假村”，“置若妄文”应是“置若罔闻”，“反应情况”应是“反映情况”。14.答案：D（2）单句（3）复句（4）复句（5）复句16.答案：(1)此夜曲中闻折柳，何人不起故园情?(2)忧劳可以兴国，逸豫可以亡身。(3)不拘一格降人才。解析：按照课文填空，不能有错别字。17.答案：①18.答案：B19.答案：公园里马路上落叶萧萧地下稠密如雨解析：先写地点，再写主干，最后写修饰语。20.答案：B解析：“人情事故”的“事”就“世”。三.英语题库1.答案：1-5CCBBC6-10DDCBC11-15CBCAD16-20BCBCBC2.C挡在外面。4.B有做成某件事。6.D这。8.C他有点生气了，窗户在哪呢？9.BJamesWilson喜欢新鲜空气所以他总是开着窗户睡觉，甚至外面下雪的时候也是如此。当他进入旅馆房间时3.B他发现窗户是关闭的，为抵御外面的寒气。Keep…out：把……床的确很舒服，但他睡不着。5.C他无法忘记那扇紧闭的窗户。B选项指没没有新鲜空气！想到这简直太可怕了。7.D凌晨1点了，可他仍然醒他在那里找不到任何看上去像玻璃的东西。10.C玻璃被打碎的声音充斥着整个房间。11.C但对于Wilson来说，这声音就如同美妙的音乐一样。因为玻璃碎了，新鲜空气就可以进来了。12.B（转天早晨）他醒了并闭着眼睛躺在床上。13.C有什么事令他担忧。14.A到底是什么事呢？15.D他想起了那扇打碎的玻璃，他得为此而赔偿for：为…付钱.固定搭配。16.B他睁开眼睛望去，突然他吃惊地坐了起来。17.C玻璃完好无损。18.B根本就没有新鲜空气透过窗户进入到室内。19.C他把目光转向旁边。20.B看到一幅破损的画挂在墙上。2.答案：1-5CBABB,6-10DDBAC解析：1.“therebe+并列主语”和“herebe+并列主语”结构中的谓语形式一般应与并列主语中的第一个主语的数一致。2.由either…or,neither…nor,notonly…but(also),not…but连family,team,class,army,enemy,group等作主语时，如