鲁教版五四制英语八年级上册期中试题及答案(五四制)

八年级英语上册期中试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题）二．单项选择()1.Lilycalledme___Fridaymorningandtoldmeshewashavingabirthdayparty______metomorrow.A.at;forB.on;withCon;forD.in；to()2.Inthefuture,therewillbetreesandpollutioninLiupanshui.A.fewer;moreB.less;lessC.more;lessD.more;more()3.Ifyoumeettroublesinyourlife,youmusttryto_________thetroubles.A.turnoverB.getoverC.lookoverD.takeaway()4.Iwasnevertogetaresultfrommyscienceteacher.A.surprised;disappointedB.surprised;disappointingC.surprising;disappointedD.surprising;disappointing()5.InChina,manyfamiliesare______tobuycarsthesedays.AenoughrichBrichenoughCveryrichD.richvery()6.Ifyoucometotheparty,you____agreattime.AwouldhaveBhaveCwillhaveD.has()7.Paultoldushewasn’tmad______Marciaanymore.A.inB.atC.onD.about()8._______theboywaswalkingdownthestreet,theUFOlanded.AWhileBAfterCBeforeD.When()9.Willtherebemoretrees?Yes,______.AtherewillBtheywillCtherehaveD.therewon’t()10.Tomoftenmakeshisfriends_______.AlaughBlaughedClaughingD.tolaugh()11.Myfriendwasplanningaparty.Everyoneelsewasinvitedme.I’mveryupset.A.exceptB.besideC.withD.besides()12.We’llstayathomeifit_______tomorrow.AwillrainBrainsCrainedD.israining()13.Yesterdaytheteachertoldusthattheearth________aroundthesun.AmovedB.movesC.wasmovingD.hadmoved()14.Itisimportantforus________Englishwell.A.tolearnB.learningC.learnsD.learned()15.Icouldn'tfindmydictionary_________.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D.everywhere三.完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。WhenyousitandwatchTVhourafterhour,doyoueverthinkofwhatitmaybedoingtoyourhealth?Moreandmorechildrenarebecomingoverweight(超重)andnearsighted36theyspendtoomuchtimeinfrontoftheTV.Also,theyaregrowinglessandlesscreativesincewatchingTVdoesn’t37anyactivethought.Lastweek,theTV-TurnoffOrganizationbeganitsninthTV-Turnoff38intheUSA.Theorganizationencouragespeopletoplaygames,readbooks,lieunderatree,talktofamilymembersandfriends39watchingTV.Americanschoolchildrenspend,on40,1000hoursayearwatchingTV.That’stoomuch,saythedoctors41organizedthisyear’sTV-TurnoffWeek.Doctorssaythatthe42childrenwatchtelevision,themoreoverweighttheymaybecome.Andthefoodchildreneatwhiletheywatchtelevisionmakesthisweight43moreserious.Tokeepmentally(精神上)andphysically(身体上)healthy,childrenneedtotakeexercise,talkwithfriendsandfamily,read,and44theworldaroundthem.Couldyougoaweekwithouttelevision?Itmightbe45formanyTVlovers,butwhynothaveatry?36.A.becauseB.untilC.whetherD.though37.A.findB.needC.loseD.know38.A.DayB.WeekC.MonthD.Year39.A.togetherwithB.becauseofC.lotsofD.insteadof40.A.generallyB.eachC.averageD.all41.A.whomB.whoseC.whichD.who42.A.laterB.earlierC.longerD.less43.A.problemB.questionC.thingD.lesson44.A.exploreB.inventC.findD.make45.A.easyB.happyC.dangerousD.difficult四.阅读理解（共15小题，计24分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(A)IfirststartedplayingthepianowhenIwasthree.Myparentsaremusicians,sotheybothencouragedmetodoso.Itwastheirdream,Ithink,toraiseachildwhocouldonedaybecomeaworld-classpianist.Sotheyaskedanexpensivepersonalteachertoteachme,andIpracticedeveryday,sometimesforfiveorsixhoursatatime.Despite(尽管)thelonghoursandfrustration(懊恼),Ididenjoyit,especiallyatfirst,andIwasgood.Accordingtomyparentsandmyteacher,Iwasreallyexcellent,andIwasontheroadtobecomingaprofessionalmusician,justlikemymotherandfather.Thetroublewasthatmyheartwasn’treallyinit.Myrealinterestwassomethingquitedifferent–mathematics.Numberswerethethingsthatreallyshonebrightlyinmymind.ItoldmyparentsIfoundmorebeautyinamathematicalequation(等式)thaninapianosonata.SowhenIwenttocollege,Ichosetostudymathematics,notmusic.ThenIgotajob,workingasanaccountant(会计).NowIworkwithnumberseveryday.Myparentscouldn’tunderstand,andevennowIguesstheyarestillangrywithme.TheysayIwastedaspecialgift(天赋).ButIstillbelievewhatIdidisrightforme.46.Itcostthewriter’sparentsalotto____________.A.helphimwithhisschoollessonsB.raisetheirsontobeanexcellentpianistC.developtheirson’sinterestinmathsD.sendtheirsontocollege47.Atfirstthewriterdidshowthat____________.A.hewashopefulinmusicB.hehatedplayingthepianoC.hedidn’thaveagiftformusicD.helikedmathematicsbetter48.Laterthewriterfoundhimself______________.A.introubleB.ontheroadtobecomingaprofessionalmusicianC.fartherawayfromhisdreamD.moreinterestedinmathematics49.Nowthewriter’sparentsfeelverysorryfortheirsonbecausetheythink____________.A.hisheartwasn’treallyinmusicB.theydidn’tlikethejobofaccountantC.hewastedaspecialgiftD.hedidn’trealizehismistake(B)Manystoriesaboutfamouspeoplearenotbasedonfacts.Astorythatispassedfrommouthtomouthmaybebetterintheendthanitwasinthebeginning,butprobablyitwillendupasaverydifferentstory.Eachstorytellermaychangesomething.Amanwhotellsastorydoesnotalwaystrytobeaccurate(准确的).Hemaynotbelievethatfactsarenecessaryinastory.Hemaywanttomakepeoplelaughormakethemcry;hemayevenwanttomakethemthink.Agoodstorymaylivethroughmanycenturies,andmillionsofpeoplemayenjoytellingitorlisteningtoit.Itisnottheaccuracyofastorythatmakesitlive.Thevalueofastorydoesnotcomefromitsaccuracybutfromitshumaninterestorthewayitistold.AnEnglishwriterwroteanewbook,andhispublisher(出版人)toldhimthatathousandcopieshadalreadybeensold.Thatevening,thewriterhadamealwithhispublisherandanAmericanfriend.Theytalkedaboutthebook,andthewritertoldtheAmericanthat10,000copieshadbeensold.Later,thepublisheraskedthewriterwhyhehadnotbeenmoreaccurate.“ToanAmerican,”saidthewriter,“athousandisnothing.Imultipliedthenumberbytentogivehimatrueideaofthesuccessofthebook.”Thiswriterwasnotfamousforhisaccuracybutforhisnovelswillprobablyliveforalongtime.50.Itisthoughtthat______.A.awrittenstoryshouldbetruetowhatwasreallytoldfrommouthtomouthB.astorytoldfrommouthtomouthisworsethanitwasinthebeginningC.storiesaboutpeoplearesometimeseasiertopassonD.astoryisusuallydifferentfromwhatitwaslikeinthebeginning51.Wheredoesthevalueofastorylie?A.Initsaccuracy.B.Inthewaythestoryhasbeentold.C.Inhowlongthestoryhasbeentold.D.Inhowmanypeoplehavetoldthestory.52.Thewriterwantedto_______whenhemultipliedthenumberbyten.A.showhewasquick-mindedB.showhewasveryproudC.bringoutthetrueideaofhissuccessD.impresstheAmerican53.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.A.AccuracyandinterestofstoriesB.ThechangingoffactsC.BeagoodstorytellerD.Howtotellastory(C)Newrulesandbehaviorstandards(行为规范)formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.Middleschoolisgoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavehighmarks.Theywillalsobekidswhodon’tdye(染)theirhair,smokeordrink.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse’sworkonanexam?Don’tdoitagain!That’snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don’ttellyourparentsyouhavedonehomework.Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBird—LovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldjoin!Thatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.Whenmorepeopleworktogether,itmakesitmorefunforeveryone.Haveyoueverquarreledwithyourteammateswhenourbasketballlost?Onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteamstronger.Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkofothers,notonlyyourself.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyou’lldiscoverEarthⅡsomeday.Don’tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone’sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.Protectyourself.Hassomeoneevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?Don’tletithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogohomelateyoushouldletyourparentsknow.UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren’tforkids,sotrytolookatWebpagesthataregoodforyou.YoucanusetheWebforfunorhomework.Can’tyoufindanygoodWebsitesforchildren?Herearesome:

54.Theschoolnewruleswillhelpkidsbytellingthem______.A.howtheycanstudywell B.whattheyshoulddoatschool

C.

what

is

right

and

what

is

wrong

D.

how

they

can

protect

themselves

55.According

to

the

passage,

which

of

the

following

is

not

true?

A.

Take

care

of

yourself

when

you

are

out.

B.

Tell

the

truth,

even

when

you

are

wrong.C.

Keep

some

animals

to

protect

them.

D.

Use

the

Internet,

but

keep

away

from

bad

things.56.

The

main

idea

of

the

fourth

paragraph

is

about

______.

A.

making

the

team

stronger

B.

working

together

with

others

C.

being

a

good

friend

to

others

D.

getting

on

well

with

others57.

The

passage

tells

us

how

to

______.

A.

be

top

studies

B.

do

more

at

school

C.

care

for

others

D.

use

the

Internet(D)TeachersfromaroundtheworldstudyEnglishatCityUniversity.Whydon’tyou?Inourprogram,you:1.LivewithaCanadianfamilywhileyoustudyEnglish.ThishelpsyoupractiseyourEnglishandlearnaboutCanadianculture.Haveyouevereatenpizzaorhamburgers?Youwilleatthemhere!2.Meetpeoplefromothercountries.Englishwillletyoulearnaboutmanynewplaces.3.Taketripsoutsidetheclassroom.SeethefamousRockyMountains.Oursix-weekprogramincludes:1.Conversation.ImproveyourabilitytotalktootherpeopleinEnglish.PractiseyourEnglishbyshopping,goingtorestaurants,talkingwithfriendsandaskingforinformation.2.Listening.Improveyourlisteningskills.Listentotalks,newsbroadcastsandvideos.Thendescribewhatyouhear.3.Reading.LearnaboutCanadianbooksandpoetrybyreadingshortstoriesandpoems.Youwillalsoreadnewspapersandmagazines.4.Writing.LearntowriteyourownstoriesandlettersinEnglish.Weencourageyoutoapplynow.Formoreinformation,contactCityUniversity.58.Whatisthepassage?A.Astory.B.AnintroductiontoCanada.C.Anad.D.Apoem.59.Howlongwillthisprogramlast?A.6monthsB.6years.C.5weeks.D.6weeks.60.WherewillyouliveinCanada?A.InaCanadianfamily.B.InRockyMountainsC.InCityUniversity.D.Inthehotel.第II卷（非选择题）六.单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）根据句义完成句中已给出首字母的单词。将每个完整的单词写在各小题右边的横线上。66.Inordertomakefewmistakes,youmustdoyourhomeworkc_________.66.67.Thecomputercanhelppeopledotheirworkmuchf____thanbefore.67.68.Hish____istogetupearlyandhaveacoldbath.68.69.Doyouknowwhod_______America?69.70.Nothingcanstopmec_____mymind.70.七.综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。将完整的单词写在短文后面的横线上。Dogsareverygoodpets.Theyareveryf71topeopleandverybeautiful,too.Mostdogsgetonwellwithc72andtheirparents.Othersaregoodwatchdogsbecausetheycryloudlywhenas73personarrives.Whenyoubuyadog,animportantthingtothinkaboutisitss74--buyasmalldogifyourhomeissmallandabiggeroneify75islarger.Manypeopledon’tknowwhattofeedtheirdogs.Dogseata76anything!Theylikemeat,riceandlotsofotherthings.Youcanbuylotsoffoodm77fordogsinshops.Don’tletyourdogeattoomuch.Feeditonlyonceaday.Alwaysl78somecleanwaterforyourdog.Itcangett79veryquickly,especiallyinsummer.Rememberthatdogsneede80.Youshouldtakeitforawalkeveryday.Don’tkeepyourdoginsideallday.0.八.阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Todayourprogramisaboutthe2008Olympicsmascots(吉祥物)—Beibei,Jingjing,Huanhuan,Yingying,andNini.Ifyouputtheirnamestogether,theysay“Beijingwelcomesyou!”inChinese.TheyaresymbolsfortheGames.83TheycarrywithinthemselvesChinesePeople’sbestwishesforthesuccessoftheGames.Here,let’slearnaboutthemonebyone.HUANHUANThechildoffirestandsfor(代表)theredOlympicring(环).Heisinthecentre,thebigbrotherofthefive.HecarriestheOlympicspirit(精神).Heisthemostwarm-heartedandoutgoingofthefive.Hecandowellinallballgames.YINGYINGTheantelope(藏羚)standsfortheyellowOlympicring.Yingyingissmartandmovesquickly.Likeallantelopes,heisstrongintrackandfieldevents(田径比赛).84TheantelopeisoneofthefirstanimalsputunderprotectioninChina.ChoosingtheantelopeshowsthatChinawantsaGreenOlympics.Doyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheotherthreemascots?Pleasecomebackafterfourshortadvertisements.（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。81.Whichisthemostwarm-heartedbrotherofthefivemascots?_______________________________________________________________________82.WherecanyouseeYingying?_______________________________________________________________________（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。83.________________________________________________________________________84.________________________________________________________________________（三）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。85._______________________________________________________________________九.完成句子（共4小题，计6分）根据汉语意思用英语完成句子，将答案写在横线上。86.每天晚上直到完成作业，他才上床睡觉。He__________gotobed_________he_________hishomeworkeverynight.87.今天或明天来看她吧。Cometoseehertoday_________tomorrow.88.无论发生什么事，你都不要放弃学习。Nomatterwhat_________,youshouldnot_________________learning..89.教室应该天天打扫。十.书面表达（共1题，计15分）假如你校举办英语征文比赛。请你根据下表所列的内容要点，用英语以“Learntosmile”为题写一篇征文，参加比赛。学会对自己微笑生活中会有不愉快的事，如考试不及格（请再举一个例子）；使自己自信击败你的人有时是你自己学会对他人微笑使人与人更亲近微笑是一种语言人人都懂要求：1.词数：80左右。短文的开头已写出，不计入总词数；2.短文须包括所有内容要点，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。LearntosmileSmileisanattitude(态度)tolife.