七年级上册英语单词表及Grammar-focus

七年级上册英语单词表及Grammar

focusStarterUnit1good

/gud/adj.好的morning

/'mɔ:niŋ/n.早晨；上午Goodmorning!早上好！hi

/hai/interj.(用于打招呼)嗨；喂hello

/hə'ləu/interj.你好；喂afternoon

/,a:ftə'nu:n/n.下午Goodafternoon!下午好！evening

/'i:vniŋ/n.晚上；傍晚Goodevening!晚上好！how

/hau/adv.怎样；如何are

/a:/v.是you

/ju:/pron.你；你们Howareyou?你好吗？I

/ai/pron.我am

/æm/v.是fine

/fain/adj.健康的；美好的thanks

/θæŋks/interj.&n.感谢；谢谢OK

/əu'kei/interj.&adv.好；可以StarterUnit2what

/wɔt/pron.&adj.什么is

/iz/v.是this

/ðis/pron.这；这个in

/in/prep.(表示使用语言、材料等)用；以English

/'iŋgliʃ/n.英语adj.英格兰的；英语的inEnglish用英语map

/mæp/n.地图cup

/kʌp/n.杯子ruler

/'ru:lə/n.尺；直尺pen

/pen/n.笔；钢笔orange

/'ɔrindʒ/n.橙子jacket

/'dʒækit/n.夹克衫；短上衣key

/ki:/n.钥匙quilt/kwilt/n.被子；床罩it

/it/pron.它a

/ə/art.(用于单数可数名词前)一(人、事、物)that

/ðæt/pron.那；那个spell

/spel/v.用字母拼；拼写please

/pli:z/interj.(用于客气地请求或吩咐)请StarterUnit3color

/'kʌlə/n.(=colour)颜色red

/red/adj.&n.红色（的）yellow

/'jeləu/adj.&n.黄色（的）green

/gri:n/adj.&n.绿色（的）blue

/blu:/adj.&n.蓝色（的）black

/blæk/adj.&n.黑色（的）white

/wait/adj.&n.白色（的）purple

/'pə:pl/adj.&n.紫色（的）brown

/braun/adj.&n.棕色（的）；褐色（的）the

/ði;ðə/art.指已提到或易领会到的人或事now

/nau/adv.现在；目前see

/si:/v.理解；明白can

/kæn/modalv.能；会say

/sei/v.说；讲my

/mai/pron.我的Unit1单词：name

/neim/n.名字；名称nice

/nais/adj.令人愉快的；宜人的to

/tu:/常用于原形动词之前，该动词为不定式meet

/mi:t/v.遇见；相逢too

/tu:/adv.也；又；太your

/jɔ:/pron.你的；你们的Ms./miz/(于女子的姓名前，不指明婚否)女士his

/hiz/pron.他的and

/ænd/conj.和；又；而her

/hə:/pron,她的yes

/jes/interj.是的；可以she

/ʃi:/pron.她grandpa

/'grænpa:/n.（外）祖父；爷爷；外公mom

/mɔm/,/ma:m/n.(=mum)妈妈aunt

/a:nt/n.姑母；姨母；伯母；婶母；舅母grandma

/'grænma:/n.（外）祖母；奶奶；外婆；dad

/dæd/n.爸爸uncle

/'ʌŋkl/n.舅父；叔父；伯父；姑父；舅父daughter

/'dɔ:tə/n.女儿here

/hiə/adv.(用以介绍人或物)这就是；在这里photo

/'fəutəu/n.照片of

/ɔv,əv/prep.属于(人或物)；关于(人或物)next

/nekst/adj.&n.下一个（的）；接下来（的）picture

/'piktʃə/n.照片；图画girl

/gə:l/n.女孩dog

/dɔg/n.狗GrammarfocusThisismyfriendJane.That’smygrandfather.Thesearemybrothers.Thosearemyparents.Who’sshe?She’smysister.Who’she?He’smybrother.Who’rethey?They’remygrandparents.That’s=thatiswho’re=whoarewho’s=whoisthey’re=theyareUnit3pencil

/'pensl/n.铅笔book

/buk/n.书eraser

/i'reizə/n.橡皮box

/bɒks/n.箱；盒pencilbox铅笔盒；文具盒schoolbag

/'sku:lbæg/n.书包dictionary

/'dikʃənəri/n.词典；字典his

/hiz/pron.他的mine

/main/pron.我的hers

/hə:z/pron.她的excuse

/ik'skju:z/v.原谅；宽恕me

/mi:/pron.(I的宾格)我excuseme劳驾；请原谅thank

/θæŋk/v.感谢；谢谢teacher

/'ti:tʃə/n.老师；教师about

//ə'baut/prep.关于Whatabout...?(询问消息或提出建议..怎么样？yours

/jɔ:z/pron.你的；你们的for

/fɔ:/prep.为了；给；对thankyoufor...为......而感谢help

/help/v.&n.帮助；援助welcome

/'welkəm/adj.受欢迎的You'rewelcome.别客气。baseball

/'beisbɔ:l/n.棒球watch/wɒtʃ/n.表；手表computer

/kəm'pju:tə/n.计算机；电脑game

/geim/n.游戏；运动；比赛card

/kɑ:d/n.卡片IDcard学生卡；身份证notebook

/'nəutbuk/n.笔记本ring

/riŋ/n.戒指bag

/bæg/n.袋；包in

/in/prep.在......里library

/'laibrəri/n.图书馆ask

/ɑ:sk/v.请求；要求；询问ask...for...请求；恳求(给予)find

/faind/v.(过去分词found)找到；发现some

/sʌm/adj.一些；某些classroom

/'klɑ:sru:m/n.教室e-mail

/'emeil/n.(=email)电子邮件at

/æt/prep.按照；根据；在(某处、某时间时刻)call

/kɔ:l/v.(给......)打电话lost

/lɒst/v.(动词lose的过去式)遗失；丢失must

/mʌst/modalv.必须set

/set/n.一套；一副；一组asetof一套；一副；一组GrammarfocusIsthisyourpencil?Yes,itis.It’smine./No,itisn’t.It’shers.Isthishisgreenpen?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.Thebluepenishis.Isthatyourschoolbag?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.It’shis.Aretheseyourbooks?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.They’rehers.Arethoseherkeys?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.Theyaremine.it’s=itisisn’t=isnotaren’t=arenotUnit4单词：where

/weə/adv.在哪里；到哪里table

/'teibl/n.桌子bed

/bed/n.床bookcase

/'bukkeis/n.书架；书柜sofa

/'səufə/n.沙发chair

/tʃeə/n.椅子on

/ɔn/prep.在.......上under

/'ʌndə/prep.在.......下come

/kʌm/v.来；来到comeon快点儿desk

/desk/n.书桌think

/θiŋk/n.认为；想；思考room

/ru:m/n.房间their

/ðeə/pron.他（她、它）们的hat

/hæt/n.帽子head

/hed/n.头yeah/jeə/interj.是的；对know

/nəu/v.知道；了解radio

/'reidiəu/n.收音机；无线电广播clock

/klɔk/n.时钟tape

/teip/n.磁带；录音带；录像带player

/pleiə/n.播放机tapeplayer录音机model

/'mɔdl/n.模型plane

/plein/n.飞机modelplane飞机模型tidy

/'taidi/adj.整洁的；井井有条的but

/bʌt/conj.但是our

/'auə/pron.我们的everywhere

/'evriweə/adv.处处；到处；各地always

/'ɔ:lweiz/adv.总是GrammarfocusWhere’sthemap?It’sinyourgrandparents’roomWherearemybooks?Theyareonthesofa.Where’sthepencilbox?It’sinhisschoolbag.Where’syourruler？It’sunderthechair.Wherearetheirkeys?Theyareonthetable.Arethekeysonthesofa?No,theyaren’t.Theyareonthetable.Unit5单词：do

/du:/auxv.&v.用于否定句疑问句；做；干have

/hæv/v.有tennis

/'tenis/n.网球ball

/bɔ:l/n.球ping-pong/'piŋpɔŋ/n.乒乓球bat/bæt/n.球棒；球拍soccer

/'sɔkə/n.（英式）足球soccerball(英式)足球volleyball

/'vɔlibɔ:l/n.排球basketball

/'ba:skitbɔ:l/n.篮球hey/hei/interj.嘿；喂let

/let/v.允许；让us

/ʌs/pron.(we的宾格)我们let's=letus让我们（一起）go

/gəu/v.去；走we

/wi:/pron.我们late

/leit/adj.迟到has

/hæz/v.(have的第三人称单数形式)有get

/get/v.去取（或带来）；得到great

/greit/adj.美妙的；伟大的play

/plei/v.参加（比赛或运动）；玩耍sound

/saund/v.听起来好像interesting

/'intrəstiŋ/adj.有趣的boring

/'bɔ:riŋ/adj.没趣的；令人厌倦的fun

/fʌn/adj.有趣的；使人快乐的n.乐趣；快乐difficult

/'difikəlt/adj.困难的relaxing

/ri'læksiŋ/adj.轻松的；令人放松的watch

/wɔtʃ/v.注视；观看TV

/ti:'vi:/n.(=television)电视；电视机watchTV看电视same

/seim/adj.相同的love

/lʌv/v.&n.爱；喜爱with

/wið/prep.和......在一起；带有；使用sport

/spɔ:t/n.体育运动them

/ðem/pron.(they的宾格)他(她、它)们only

/'əunli/adv.只；仅like

/laik/v.喜欢；喜爱easy

/'i:zi/adj.容易的；不费力的after

/'a:ftə/prep.在......以后class

/kla:s/n.班级；课classmate

/'kla:smeit/n.同班同学GrammarfocusDoyoulikebananas?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Doessheliketomatoes?Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.Forbreakfast,Ilikeoranges,butIdon’tlikebananas.Helikesice-cream,buthedoesn’tlikevegetables.Unit6单词：banana

/bə'na:nə/n.香蕉hamburger

/'hæmbə:gə/n.汉堡包tomato

/tə'ma:təu/n.西红柿ice-cream

/ais'kri:m/n.冰激凌salad

/'sæləd/n.沙拉strawberry

/'strɔ:bəri/n.草莓pear

/peə/n.梨milk

/milk/n.牛奶bread

/bred/n.面包birthday

/'bə:θdai/n.生日dinner

/'dinə/n.(中午或晚上吃的)正餐week

/wi:k/n.周；星期thinkabout思考；思索food

/fu:d/n.食物sure

/ʃuə/adv.当然；肯定；一定Howabout...?(提出建议)......怎么样？burger/'bə:gə/n.(=hamburger)汉堡包vegetable

/'vedʒtəbl/n.蔬菜fruit

/fru:t/n.水果right

/rait/adj.正确的；适当的apple

/'æpl/n.苹果then

/ðen/adv.那么egg

/eg/n.蛋；鸡蛋carrot

/'kærət/n.胡萝卜rice

/rais/n.大米；米饭chicken

/'tʃikin/n.鸡肉so

/səu/conj.(引出评论或问题)那么breakfast

/'brekfəst/n.早餐；早饭lunch

/lʌntʃ/n.午餐star

/sta:/n.明星；星星eat

/i:t/v.吃well

/wel/adv.好；令人满意地habit

/'hæbit/n.习惯healthy

/'helθi/adj.健康的really

/'ri:əli/adv.真正地question

/'kwestʃən/n.问题want

/wɔnt/v.需要；想要be

/bi:/v.变成fat

/fæt/adj.肥的；肥胖的GrammarfocusDoyoulikebananas?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Doessheliketomatoes?Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.Forbreakfast,Ilikeoranges,butIdon’tlikebananas.Helikesice-cream,buthedoesn’tlikevegetables.Unit7单词：much

/mʌtʃ/pron.&adj.许多；大量；多少Howmuch...?(购物时)......多少钱？sock

/sɔk/n.短袜T-shirt

/'ti:ʃə:t/n.T恤衫shorts

/ʃɔ:ts/n.(pl.)短裤sweater

/'swetə/n.毛衣trousers

/'trauzəz/n.(pl.)裤子shoe

/ʃu:/n.鞋skirt

/skə:t/n.裙子dollar

/'dɔlə/n.元(美国、等国的货币符号为$)big

/big/adj.大的；大号的small

/smɔ:l/adj.小的；小号的short

/ʃɔ:t/adj.短的；矮的long

/lɔ:ŋ/adj.长的woman

/'wumən/n.女子CanIhelpyou?我能帮您吗？need

/ni:d/v.需要look

/luk/v.看；看上去pair

/peə/n.一双；一对take

/teik/v.买下；拿；取Hereyouare.给你。ten

/ten/num.十eleven

/i'levən/num.十一twelve

/twelv/num.十二thirteen

/θə:'ti:n/num.十三fifteen

/fif'ti:n/num.十五eighteen

/ei'ti:n/num.十八twenty

/'twenti/num.二十thirty

/'θə:ti/num.三十Mr.

/'mistə/先生clothes

/kləuðz/n.(pl.)衣服；服装store

/stɔ:/n.商店buy

/bai/v.购买；买sale

/seil/n.特价销售；出售sell

/sel/v.出售；销售；卖all

/ɔ:l/adj.所有的；全部的very

/'veri/adv.很；非常price

/prais/n.价格boy

/bɔi/n.男孩apairof一双GrammarfocusHowmuchisthehat?It’sfivedollars.HowmuchisthisT-shirt?It’ssevendollars.Howmuchisthatbrownsweater?It’seightdollars.Howmucharethesesocks?They’retwodollars.Howmucharethoseblacktrousers?They’reninedollars.CanIhelpyou?Yes,Ineedasweaterforschool.Unit8单词：when

/wen/adv.(疑问副词)什么时候month

/mʌnθ/n.月；月份January

/'dʒænjuəri/n.一月February

/'februəri/n.二月March

/ma:tʃ/n.三月April

/'eiprəl/n.四月May

/mei/n.五月June

/dʒu:n/n.六月July

/dʒu'lai/n.七月August

/'ɔ:gəst/n.八月September

/sep'tembə/n.九月October

/ɔk'təubə/n.十月November

/nəu'vembə/n.十一月December

/di'sembə/n.十二月happy

/'hæpi/adj.愉快的；高兴的Happybirthday!生日快乐！old

/əuld/adj.年老的；旧的Howold...?....多大年纪？..几岁了？party

/'pa:ti/n.聚会；晚会Seeyou!再见！first

/fə:st/num.第一second

/'sekənd/num.第二third

/θə:d/num.第三fifth

/fifθ/num.第五eighth

/eitθ/num.第八ninth

/nainθ/num.第九twelfth

/twelfθ/num.第十二twentieth

/'twentiəθ/num.第二十test

/test/n.测验；检查trip

/trip/n.旅游；旅行art

/a:t/n.艺术；美术festival

/'festivl/n.(音乐、戏剧等的)节；节日dear

/diə/adj.亲爱的student

/'stju:dnt/n.学生thing

/θiŋ/n.东西；事情term

/tə:m/n.学期busy

/'bizi/adj.忙碌的；无暇的time

/taim/n.时间Haveagoodtime!(表示祝愿)过得愉快！there

/ðeə/adv.(在)那里GrammarfocusWhenisyourbirthday?MybirthdayisonMay2ed.Whenishisbirthday?HisbirthdayisonJanuary17thWhenisherbirthday?It’sinAugust.WhenisAlice’sbirthday?HerbirthdayisonSeptember5thWhenisyourfather’sbirthday?HisbirthdayisonApril21st.Unit9单词：favorite

/'feivərit/adj.&n.特别喜爱的(人或事物)subject

/'sʌbdʒekt/n.学科；科目science

/'saiəns/n.科学P.E.

/pi:'i:/n.(=physicaleducation)体育music

/'mju:zik/n.音乐；乐曲math

/mæθ/