2020年江苏省常州市中考英语模拟试卷

2020年江苏省常州市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项填空（每小题1分，满分10分）1．-I'mgoingtomissyou，dear．-Ifeel_______thesame．（）A．hardly B．exactly C．seriously D．properly2．ArobotshowwillbeheldinJuly，butknowsthedateforsure．（）A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody3．Hewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrinkcolatokeepfit．（）A．much B．more C．fewer D．less4．-Excuseme，canyoutellmethewaytothenearestundergroundstation？-Walkstraightonyouseeawhitebuilding．It'srightthere．（）A．though B．since C．until D．if5．-WhatdoyouthinkofJason？-Hehasmewithhisgoodsenseofhumour．（）A．impressed B．admired C．reminded D．warned6．-Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometownoverthepastyears．-Yeah．Things______differentwhenwewereyoung．（）A．havebeen B．are C．willbe D．were7．-Moreandmorepeoplegiveout"redpackets"onWeChattocelebratefestivals．-That'strue．Ihavejustreceived_______frommyfriend．（）A．it B．that C．one D．them8．Tokeepchildrenawayfromdangerduringthecomingsummerholiday，parents_____givethemsomesafetytips．（）A．should B．may C．could D．might9．-Simonfailedtheexamagain．-That'snotsurprising．Computergames_____toomuchofhistime．（）A．takein B．takeon C．takeoff D．takeup10．-Couldyoupleasetellme__________？-Lastmonth．（）A．howlongDanielhasbeenawayfromTaizhouB．howlongDanielstayedinTaizhouC．whenDanielwillcomebacktoTaizhouD．whenDanielleftTaizhou二、完型填空（每小题12分，满分12分）11．Lastautumn，my80-year-oldgrandmotherwashavingproblemswithherheart．Myfamilysenthertothe（1）．Afteracarefulexamination，afamousdoctortoldmygrandmother，"Youhavesucha（2）heartconditionthatyoushouldhaveanoperation．""Butthecomplications（并发症）canhappen．"thedoctor（3）mygrandmotherandlookedatherworriedface．Thedoctorwentontosaythatshewouldhavea40percentpossibilityofhavingahearttrouble（4）theoperation，a35percentpossibilityofbeingunabletostandup，andevena20percentof（5）ontheoperatingtablebecauseofheroldage．Mygrandmotherwasterriblysurprisedandquicklysaid，"Doctor，sinceyou'retalkingaboutthese（6），Ihaveoneforyou：thereisa100percentpossibilitythatyouwon'toperateonme!"（7）thesewords，mygrandmothergotupand（8）thedoctor'soffice．Thenextday，mygrandmotherwentto（9）doctor'soffice．Thereshewasalsotoldsheneededan（10）．Thedoctoralsosaidthatheragemightcausesomeproblems．（11）hewasquitesureaboutthesuccessofoperation．Mygrandmothermightbebrave，butsheisnotsilly．Shethenaskedthedoctor，"IfIamyourmother，whatwillyourecommend？"Thedoctorwalkeduptoher，smiled，puthisarmsaroundher，andsaid，"Mom，let'shavetheoperation!"Mygrandmotherhadtheoperationandcameout（12）!Herpositiveattitude（乐观的心态）addedmanywonderfulandhappyyearsforherandenjoylivewithmyfamily．（1）A．park B．hotel C．restaurant D．hospital（2）A．wonderful B．serious C．difficult D．proper（3）A．advised B．warned C．promised D．encouraged（4）A．during B．before C．till D．against（5）A．fighting B．hurting C．returning D．dying（6）A．actions B．changes C．possibilities D．conditions（7）A．At B．With C．For D．By（8）A．left B．researched C．passed D．visited（9）A．other B．theother C．another D．one（10）A．operation B．experience C．offer D．examination（11）A．when B．if C．but D．because（12）A．fine B．disabled C．dead D．sad三、阅读理解（每小题6分，满分26分）12．AGiantOpportunityforConversationVisitToronto'smostexcitingattractionthisyear，theXieShouGiantPandaExperience．Thetwogiantpandaswillbeonshowfrom2017to2019toconfirmourlong-termconversationpartnershippromisebetweenChinaandCanada．OpeningonMay18th，2017，theshowfeaturesthemesincludingEatingBamboo，ThreatstoGiantPandasandSavingGiantPandas．Comeeye-to-eyewiththepairofgiantpandas．ThisshowisopenyearroundandincludedwithregularZooadmission．AboutusWeareoneofCanada'sbestzooswithover6000animalsrepresentingmorethan450species．ComeandexploreaworldclasszoowithawardwinningshowssuchastheGorillaRainforest，GreatBarrierReefandthe10-acreTundraTrek．Don'tmissouryoungwhitelionsintheAfricanSavannaorourAfricanpenguinsthatarebuilttoswim，diveandflythroughthesea!Familyfunincludesdailykeepertalks，fiveindoorbuildingsandover700acrestoexplore．Seasonalareasalsoincludekid'sareassuchastheDiscoveryZone，SplashIsland，KidsZooandtheWatersideTheatre．DirectionsBycar：TakeHwy401EastorWesttoMeadowvaleRd．inToronto（Exit389）．Bytransit：ForT．T．C．（publictransit）call416-393-4636orvisitttc．ca．AdmissionMay1-Oct．31Nov.1-April30General（ages13-64）=￥28General（ages13-64）=￥23Senior（ages65+）=￥23Senior（ages65+）=￥18Child（ages3-12）=￥18Child（ages3-12）=￥14Child（ages2andunder）=FREEChild（ages2andunder）=FREEInformation：Tel（416）392-5929torontozoo．comTourismToronto：1-800-363-1990（1）What'sthepurposeofthegiantpandashowinToronto？A．Tocomeeye-to-eyewiththepairofgiantpandasandexploretheworldclasszoo．B．ToletpeopleknowthethreatstoGiantPandasandraisemoneytosaveGiantPandas．C．Toattractvisitorstohaveafamilyfunindailykeepertalksandfiveindoorbuildings．D．Toconfirmourlong-termconversationpartnershippromisebetweenChinaandCanada．（2）Whatshowswillyoubeawardedifyouwininexploringaworldclasszoo？①youngwhitelions②10-acreTundraTrek③DiscoveryZone④theGorillaRainforest⑤GreatBarrierReefA．①②③B．①②⑤C．②③④D．②④⑤（3）Ifafamilyoffivewanttovisitthezoo，includingparents，grandfatheraged66andtwochildrenaged10and2，howmuchshouldtheypayatleast？A．￥55B．￥69C．￥78D．￥9713．Everymorning，millionsofpeopleinChinadoTai-chi．Itispopularwithwomenandmen．Tai-chiisagoodkindofexerciseforoldpeople．Itisgoodforthebodyandforthemind．Itishealthyandrelaxing．Tai-chiisfromChina．Itishundredsofyearsold．Tai-chiisa"soft"martialart（武术）．Thatmeansitisslowandcalm．Therearealso"hard"martialarts．ShaolinKung-fu，forexample，whichhasahistoryofover1，500years，isa"hard"martialart．Itisfastanddangerous．Youhavetobeveryfitandstrongtodo"hard"martialarts．InBeijing，MasterLiYuisteachingShaolinKung-futothirtyyoungstudents，threeofwhomcomefromabroad．"ShaolinKung-fuisdifficult，"saidLiYu．"Youmustpractiseeverymovemanytimes．"SportslikefootballandbasketballarealsopopularinChina．ButmartialartslikeTai-chiandKung-fuarepartofChinesecultureandhistory．（1）Howmanytypesofmartialartsdoesthispassagetellus？A．Onlyone．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．（2）WhatisMasterLiYuteaching？A．Tai-chi．B．ShaolinKung-fu．C．Football．D．Basketball．（3）WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A．ItiseasytolearnShaolinKung-fu．B．MenlikeTai-chibetterthanwomendo．C．Tai-chihasashorterhistorythanShaolinKung-fu．D．PeoplemustbeveryhealthyandstrongtodoTai-chi．14．Hundredsofyearsago，nodandelions（蒲公英）grewinNorthAmerica．ThenpeoplecamefromEurope．Theyhaddandelionseedsontheirclothes．Theseedsfellfromtheirclothesontotheground．Sincethen，dandelionshavespreadallover．Mostpeoplebelievethatdandelionsareweeds．Theydonotwantthemintheirgardens．Butsomepeoplethinkthatdandelionflowersarepretty．Andothersthinkthatdandelionstastegood．Theycookdandelionleavesorputthemintoafreshsalad．Theleavesmustbepickedbeforetheflowerscomeoutortheywillnottastegood．Somepeoplemakedandelionflowersintowine．Dandelionsdonotdieeasily．Ifthewinterisnotverycold，theirleavesmaystaygreen．Whenthespringarrives，theirflowerscomeout．Eachnighttheirbrightyellowflowerscloseup．Whenthesunshinesthenextday，theyopenupagain．Dandelionflowersareveryunusual．Theydonothavetogetpollen（花粉）fromanotherdandelionflowerinordertoformseeds．Soafterseveraldays，theyellowflowerturnswhiteandsoft．Atinybrownseedformsatthebottomofeachwhitepetal（花瓣）．Whenthewindblows，thepetalsfloataway．Eachwhitepetalcarriesaseedaway．Thisletsthedandelionsspreadtheirseedsallover．Newdandelionsgrowwheretheseedsland．（1）Theunderlinedword"weeds"means．A．prettyflowersB．freshvegetablesC．wildplantsD．greentrees（2）Whenisthebesttimetopickdandelionleavestoeat？A．Aftertheirflowerscomeout．B．Aftertheirflowersturnwhite．C．Beforetheirflowerscomeout．D．Beforetheirflowerscloseup．（3）Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage？A．TheHistoryofDandelionsB．Dandelions：FlowersorFoodC．TheUseofDandelionsD．HowtoGrowDandelions15．Wherecanyoulearnabouttheculturalrelies（文物）ofourcountry？Youmayvisitmuseumsorreadbooks，butnowaCCTVshowmaygiveyouamorefunwaytolearnaboutthem．TheshowiscalledNationalTreasure，ithas10episodes（集）．Itshows27treasuresfrom9museumsacrossChina．Inordertomakeancientculturerelicscomealive，theshowusesdifferentwaystoexplainthestory，historyandculturebehindthem．Althoughit'sashowaboutoldrelics，itlooksmodernandtechnical（技术的）．AnIMAX-sizedLEDsiredscreenonthestageshowsthetreasuresindetail．Thetreasuresarepresented（呈现）bynationaltreasurekeepers（守护者），bothfamouspeopleandcommonpeople．Insteadofjusttellingthestoriesandhistorybehindthetreasures，theshowinvitesfamousactorstobenationaltreasureskeepers．Andtheyactout，thisstoriesonthestage．Theactorsevenusethefunnywordstomaketheirperformancesinterestingandalive．Forexample，ontheshow，actorwangKaiplayedEmperorQianlong．TVviewerslovedhisperformances．Whiletellingthestoriesbehindthetreasures，Nationaltreasurekeepersalsotelltheirownstories．Forexample，anoldmannamedQiuQingnianisgoodatmakingnaturalpaintsforrepairingancientpaintings．Formanyyears，hehasbeenlookingformines（矿）deepinsidemountains．OntheTVprogram，heshowsTVviewershowtomakenaturalpaints．Theshowhasbecomewidelypopularwithitsinterestingplots（情节），goodperformancesandfunnywords．Ithaspromoted（推广）ancientculturalrelicsandhasencouragedmorepeopletovisitmuseums．（1）TheshowNationalTreasurewasproducedto．A．lookfornationaltreasurekeepersB．makeancientculturalrelicscomealiveC．showthemoderntechnologyD．invitesomefamousactorstoactout（2）Fromthepassage，wecanlearnsomethingabouttheshowNationalTreasureExcept．A．actorsgoodperformancesB．thestorieswithinterestingplotsC．QiuQingnian'smemesD．thehistoryandculturebehind（3）Whatcolumn（专栏）inamagazinemightthepassagecomefrom？A．HealthB．HistoryandcultureC．SportsD．Scienceandtechnology（4）Thewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthepassageis．A．totelluswhatnationaltreasurekeepersdoB．toexplainwhyNationalTreasureispopularC．toteachusthewaysofmakingnaturalpaintsD．tointroducetheTVshowNationalTreasure四、阅读表达（每小题5分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意：每个空格里只填一个单词.16．Inmanychildren'sstories，agirlmeetsaprinceandfallsinlove．Theygetmarriedandlive‘happilyeverafter'．Asachild，MeghanMarklemayneverhaveimaginedmarryingaprince．ButthatisexactlywhathappenedonMay19th!WhoisthisyoungladywhojustmarriedintoBritain'sroyalfamily（王室）？MeghanMarklewasborninLosAngeles，California，in1981．Hermother，Doria，wasadoctor，andherfather，Tom，wasatelevisionlightingdirector．For10yearsafterschooleachday，youngMeghanspenttimeatthestudiowhereherfatherworked．Thisexperienceallowedhertobecomeverycomfortablewiththeactingbusiness．Forthatreason，sheknewshewantedtobecomeanactressfromaveryearlyage．Asachild，shefeltstronglyaboutsomethingelse，too：Peopleshouldbetreatedequally．Thispassion（热情）tohelpothersisstillabigpartofherlifetoday．Heractingcareerbeganin2002whenshemadeherfirstappearanceonTV．OthersmallpartsonTVandinafewfilmsfollowed．Thenfinallyin2011，Marklegotherbigbreak．ShewonaleadroleinthepopularTVseriesSuits．Title：MeghanMarkle-theActressWhoJust（1_____________aPrince五、词汇（每小题1分，满分4分）A）根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词.17．Theirhouseisjustlikeourhouse，but_________（we）hasabiggerbalcony．18．YuanLongpingisoneofthe________（great）peoplethathaveeverlived，Ithink．19．Iboughtthecomputer___________（simple）becauseitwascheap．20．Ineed____________（silent）whenIamstudying．B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词.21．Comeon!SuzhouMuseumisonlyafew___________（步）further．22．How______________（幸运的）theyaretohavesuchagoodteacher!23．MrSigmundFriendisusedto__________（处理）withallkindsofproblems．24．Confidenceisanimportant____________（条件）ifyouwanttoachievesuccess．六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，满分5分）25．Listen！Howheavilytherain_________（beat）againstthecarwindows！26．Emily，don'tfeedtigersandlionsinthezoo．I_________（warm）youmanytimes．27．Thepolicehavefoundoutthatthesuspect'sfingerprints__________（match）thoseleftatthescene．28．─WhatisSuNing'sjob？─She'samanager．Butsheonce___________（work）asanaccountantina