2020年重庆市中考英语试题A卷【含答案】

重庆市2020年中考英语试题（A卷)1．Look!Therearesomanystarsin________sky.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．Morevillagerswillmovetonewhouses________2021.A．in B．on C．at D．for3．Wouldyousendmesome________ofyours?Imissyouverymuch!A．magazines B．photos C．money D．advice4．Whata________boy!Heworkedoutsuchadifficultmathproblem.A．strong B．kind C．lazy D．clever5．Listen!Ourteacher________inthemusicclassroom.A．sings B．sang C．willsing D．issinging6．Theyhope________thebasketballmatch.A．win B．won C．towin D．winning7．AnotherbridgeovertheJialingRiver________lastyear.A．builds B．built C．isbuilt D．wasbuilt8．Boysandgirls,youshouldlookafter________whenyourparentsarenotathome.A．himself B．herself C．yourselves D．themselves9．Nobodycanhearyou________youspeakinaloudervoice.A．unless B．if C．when D．after10．—Wow!Theschooluniformscantellparents________!—Cool!Sothechildrenwon'tgetlosteasily.A．wherearetheirchildren B．wheretheirchildrenareC．whatdotheirchildrenstudy D．whattheirchildrenstudyOurjuniorhighschoollifeiscomingtoanend.SomyclassmatesandIdecidedtomakeaspecial11forourownfavoriteteacherintheceramics(陶艺)class.Afterbeingdriedforalongtimeinthefire,ourgiftsforteacherswere12.ChenHuitookthemoutofthekiln(窑).CRASH(碎裂声)!Hiscup,XiaoYao's13,andmyheartbrokeintopiecesalloverthefloor.“Myelephantlosthertrunk(象鼻)!"XiaoYaoshouted."Myheartisbroken!"I14almostatthesametime."I'msosorry!"ChenHuisaid."Bring15totherepairstation,"saidXiaoYao,"Let'sseewhatwecandowithsomemagic16themagicglueworkedonlyonChenHui'scup.Thetrunkandglue."Wetriedmanytimes,theheartwereintoomanybrokenbitstoputbacktogether."Nowmyelephanthasashortnoseinsteadofatrunk,"saidXiaoYao,"It17likealittledogwithbigears.Andit's18lovely!Let'scallitdoglephant!""Acutedoglephant!Cool!Youjustturnedtheaccidentintoahappyone!"Isaid.Andrightthen,Iknew19todo.MaybeIcouldmakeamosaic(镶嵌画)byusingthepiecesofmybrokenheart.Whenitwasalldone,everyonethoughtitwasprettycool.Yes,mypresentdidn'tturnoutthewayI'dplanned,butitturnedouteven20!11．A．gift B．hat C．bag D．coat12．A．safe B．broken C．ready D．wet13．A．dog B．elephant C．cat D．panda14．A．smiled B．read C．wrote D．cried15．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything16．A．as B．but C．so D．though17．A．looks B．sounds C．smells D．tastes18．A．still B．even C．almost D．hardly19．A．when B．how C．which D．what20．A．worse B．better C．heavier D．cheaper21．Volunteerswillteachchildren________.A．howtoprotectthesea B．howtowritealetterC．howtospeakChinese D．howtoplaythepiano22．Volunteersneedtostartworkon________.A．Sunday B．Monday C．Friday D．Saturday23．Volunteerscan________.A．leaveatanytime B．haveagoodpayC．dosomebusiness D．stayinabeachroomJiqingStreetinWuhanisagoodplacetotrylocalfoodandexperiencetheeverydaylifeoflocalpeople.SinceWuhanwasunlockedonApril8,therehavebeenmanypeopleliningupatsnackshopsthere.Intheevening,hundredsofstreet-sidestalls(摊位)comeoutonthestreetandprovidepopularsnacksandlocalfoodatlowprices.Travelerscanenjoyhotdrynoodles,tastychickensoupandChinesedumplings...Don'tmissJiujiuducknecks.ChiLi,apopularwriter,tellsalovestoryofabeautifulladywhosellsducknecksinthisstreetinhernovelLifeShow.Thousandsofpeoplecometosearchforthescenes(场景)inthenovel.Localpeopleliketoorderseveralbest-knowndishesandsomebottlesofbeerandspendtheireveningtimewithfriendsthere.Fortravelers,anotherexcitingthingisthefolkmusicperformedbyfolkmusiciansatyourtable.Youcanenjoydeliciousfoodwhenlisteningtomusic.Withthestreetbecomingbusy,thecitybegantobreatheagain.24．JiqingStreetisagoodplaceto________.A．studyEnglish B．trylocalfoodC．telllovestories D．goskating25．Accordingtothepassage,ChiLimentions________inhernovelLifeShow.A．Chinesedumplings B．hotdrynoodlesC．chickensoup D．ducknecks26．Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedpart"thecitybegantobreatheagain"inthelastparagraph?A．Theairbecomesfreshagain. B．Thewatergetsclearer.C．Thecitybecomeslivelyagain. D．Thefoodgetsnicer.27．Thematerialisprobablyfrom________.A．atravelwebsite B．ahistorybookC．asciencemagazine D．adictionaryPeoplesaylaughteristhebestmedicine,butsometimestoomuchofagoodthingmaynotbesogood.Whathappenedtomelastnightmademedeeplyunderstandthemeaningofthat.LastnightIwasaloneathome.WhenIwaswatchingafunnymovie,Isuddenlystartedlaughingandcouldn'tstopmyself.Atfirst,Iwasfeelinggood.Butafterabout5minutes,IcametoknowIwasn'tgoingtostopatall.Ibegantofeelalittleworried.Timeforbed.ButIcouldn'tsleepbecauseIkeptlaughing.SoIgotupandstarteddoingsomehousework.Icleanedmyapartment,laughinghard.Iwashedallthedishesleftoverfromdinner,stilllaughingcrazily.Itriedtoholdmycatinmyarms,butitranawayfrommeinfear.Ispenttherestofthenightinfrontofmycomputer,ofcourse,stilllaughing.Whentimefinallycametogetreadyforwork,IrealizedthatIsimplycouldn'tgototheofficelikethat.Idecidedtocallmybossforleave,butlaughingwastheonlythingIcoulddoonthephone.Afterlisteningtomy"lovely"laughterforafewminutes,mybosscouldn'thelpshoutingangrily,“Areyoumad?You'refired(解雇)!"SuddenlyIwokeup.ThankGod!Ijusthadadream.28．Whathappenedlastnightmadethewriter________.A．understandsomething B．forgethispainC．keepdoinghousework D．getagoodjob29．Whenthewriterwaswatchingamovie,hesuddenlystarted________.A．crying B．coughing C．jumping D．laughing30．Thecatranawaybecause________.A．itwasgoingtosleep B．itwasafraidofthewriterC．itwantedtohavedinner D．itsawamouserunning31．Howdidthewriter'sfeelingschangeinthestory?A．relaxed-angry-good B．good-excited-worriedC．good-worried-relaxed D．worried-good-angryWhenGoldieNejatbegandevelopingrobotsin2005,shespentmuchofhertimeknockingondoorstoletpeopleknowhowherrobotsworkedbutfewshowedinterest,"Butnow,it'sdifferent,"SaysNejat,"Peoplecallingfromaroundtheworldaskwhenmyrobotsaregoingtobeready."Nejať'srobotsaredesignedtofillanincreasingneed:care-givingfortheold.Thepopulationofthepeopleoverage80willbe426millionin2050,threetimeslargerthanthatnow.SuchrobotscouldbeespeciallyusefulforpatientswithAlzheimer'sdisease(老年痴呆症).Theycanhelpwitheverydayactivitiesfrompreparingfoodtoreminding(提醒)thepatientsoftakingtheirmedicine.Theycanalsoplaygameswithpatientstokeepthemactive.Somehaveworriedthatcare-givingrobotsmightreduce(减少)humaninteraction(互动)andcausemorehumanstolosetheirjobs."Buttheaimistosupporthumancare,nottotaketheplaceofit"saysBrianScassellati.Hehastestedrobotswithdifferentpatients,andfoundthatdailyinteractionwithrobotscanhelpchildrenwithautismspectrumdisorder(自闭障碍症)improvesocialskills.Asafieldgrows,scientistsaimtounderstandhuman-robotrelationshipsbetter.Dorobotsofferadvantagesbecausetheydon'thavefeelingsanddon'tgiveopinions?Willpatientsloseinterest?"Onethingisclear,"Scassellatisays,"Robotscanprovidecareforthecustomersandtheneedforthatwillincreaseinthefuture."32．Nejat'srobotsaredesignedto________.A．workinthefactory B．makephonecallsC．takecareoftheold D．knockondoors33．Thewriterstartsthepassageby________.A．tellingtwostories B．comparingtwofactsC．raisingaquestion D．givinganexample34．ThemainideaofParagraph3is________.A．whattherobotscando B．whatseriousproblemstherobotscauseC．whattheoldpeoplecando D．whattheoldpeoplethinkoftherobots35．AccordingtoScassellati,wecaninferthatNejat'srobots________.A．willhavefeelingssoon B．cantaketheplaceofhumansC．shouldbeproducedmore D．won'tgivetheirownopinions“Humanscandevelopcertainabilitieswearen'tbornwithbypracticinganimals'movements,”thetraditionalChineseWushuloversbelievedinthepast—andstilldotoday.ChineseFive-AnimalExercises,alsoknownasWuqinxi,arethefirstcompletesetofqigongexercisesfollowingthemovementsofanimals:monkeys,deer(鹿),birds,bearsandtigers.TheywerecreatedbyoneofthegreatestdoctorsinChinesehistory,HuaTuo,morethan1,800yearsago.TheFive-AnimalExercisesarewell-designedtohelpbloodcirculation(循环),andlettheenergygosmoothlyinthebodysoastoimprovethehealth.“Thebearmovementsaregoodforthestomach.Thetigermovementscanreducethepainintheback.Thedeermovementshelpreducethefataroundthewaist(腰).Thebirdmovementscanhelpkeepourkneeshealthyandthemonkeymovementscanbegoodfortheheart.”saidHuaYi,the59thinheritor(继承人)ofWuqinxi.Forthosenewlearners,thefirstfewexercisesmightnotgowell.Youmayfindithardtofocus(集中注意力).Wearcomfortableclothes,keeppeacefulinyourmind,trytomoveslowly...Littlebylittle,you'llfeelmoreandmoreharmoniouswithnature.Youmayevenfeelyoubecomeatigeroradeer,walkingintheforestfreely.Theseexercisesneednotoolsandtheyareeasytolearn.Youcansearchonlineforthevideosandpracticethematanytimewhenyoufeellikerelaxingyourbodyandmind.Becauseit'sfuntopracticeandgoodforhealth,Five-AnimalExercisesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinrecentyears,notonlyinChina,butalsoinmanyotherplacesoftheworld.36．PeoplepracticeFive-AnimalExercisesinorderto________.A．fightagainstenemies B．protectwildanimalsC．improvethehealth D．playasagroupgame37．Ifyourgrandfatherhasapainintheback,________mayhelphimalot.A．thebearmovements B．themonkeymovementsC．thebirdmovements D．thetigermovements38．Theunderlinedword"harmonious"inParagraph5probablymeans________.A．兴奋的 B．和谐的 C．敬畏的 D．肤浅的39．Thestructureofthepassagemaybe(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2③=Paragraph3④=Paragraph4⑤=Paragraph5⑥=Paragraph6)A． B．C． D．阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。40．41．42．43．44．A．Whatisit?B．Howoldareyou?C．Iamalwaysaskingmyselfthisquestion,too.D．Whoareyou?E.Whereareyoufrom?F.Canyoudescribeyourhometown?G.Ihaveverythickfat,soIcankeepmyselfwarm.阅读下文并回答问题。It'ssaidthatthereisakindofbirdbornwithoutfeet.Theyflyfortheirwholelifeandtrytosingthemostbeautifulsongs.Theycanonlylandoncethetimewhentheydie.LiuYanzhiisjustlikethebird.WhenLiuYanzhiwasababy,shehadanaccidentandlosttheabilitytowalk.Everytimeshesawotherchildrenplayhappilyoutside,LiuYanzhireallywantedtojointhem.Butsheknewshewasdifferent.Thatmadeherupset.Once,LiuYanzhiwentoutontothestreetinherwheelchair.Somepeoplesawherandbegantoshout,"Look!Thatdisabledgirlworemake-up(化妆品)!""Yes,howstrange!""Whycan'tadisabledgirlwearmake-up?Everyflowerhastherighttoshowitsbeauty!"Liudecidedtocheerupandhaveawonderfullife.In2009,Liugotajobinalocalbeautyshop.Shewaspaidalittlebutlearnedalot.In2012,Liuopenedabeautyshopbutfailed.Hermotherbegged(乞求)hertogiveup,butshekepton.Shetraveledaroundtolearnatdifferenttrainingmeetings...Afterafewyears'hardwork,Liusucceeded.Shethoughtshecoulddomore.In2017,tohelpotherdisabledpeople,LiustartedtheTaiheSunshineDisabledAssociation.Now,the31-year-oldwomanownsafactorythatproducesmake-upproductsofherownbrand.45．DidLiuYanzhihaveanaccidentwhenshewasababy?_____________________________________________________________________46．WhendidLiuYanzhistarttheTaiheSunshineDisabledAssociation?_____________________________________________________________________47．WhydoesthewriterthinkLiuYanzhiisjustlikethekindofbird?_____________________________________________________________________48．Imaginethereisajobforyou.Youcanonlygetalittlepaybutlearnalot.WillyouacceptitlikeLiuYanzhi?Whyorwhynot?_____________________________________________________________________49．Iwasplayingwithmyphonewhenmymothercamein.(改为否定句)I________________withmyphonewhenmymothercamein.50．Thedictionarycosthim120yuan.(对划线部分提问)________________didthedictionarycosthim?51．Katetakesabustoschooleveryday.(改为同义句)Kategoestoschool________________everyday.52．不要只是等待暴风雨过去，要学会在雨中起舞。(完成译句)Don'tjust________________thestormtopass.Learntodanceintherain.53．瞧!我们大都长得和老师一样高啦!(完成译句)Look!Mostofushavegrown________tall________ourteachers!根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Weallwanttolivethelifewedreamof.However,attimes,somenegative(消极的)ideasmaystopus.Hopethefollowingsuggestionscanhelptoignorethose54．andgoahead.DoWhatWeCanControlOnethingwecancontrolisdoingwhatwecan—eatinghealthily,exercising,readingandgettingenoughsleep.Doingtherightthingscanhelp55．toachievethemosthappiness.Also,itcanmakeusmoveoninthe56．direction.However,weshouldalsoacceptthattherearemanythingswecan'tcontrol.TakeCalculated(预料到的)RisksSuccessdoesn'tcome57．risks.Weallhavetotakerisksinlife,buttrytomakesurethoserisksarecalculated.Forexample,youareworkingatajobthatyouhate,andyouaredreamingofgivingitupand58．yourownbusiness.Thethoughtisastart.Butoneday,youcan'tstandyourjobanymore,soyouleaveiteventhoughyouhaven'treallyhadaplan.Thisissuchabigriskthatitwillprobablymakeyou59．wanttotakeariskagain.Sojuststartwithasmallrisk.Don'tBeAfraidofFailureThomasEdisonisoneofthegreatestinventorsinhistory.However,he60．manytimes.DidyouknowEdisoncreatedanelectricpen?Aghostmachine?Probablynot.Well,that'sbecausetheywerecompletefailures.Butthosefailuresputhimonestep61．tosuccess.Thinkoffailuresasmilestones(里程碑)towardssuccess.62．国家提出了将劳动教育(LaborEducation)纳入中小学国家课程的方案。为此，你校校报英语栏目EnglishWorld就开展劳动教育的意义，以及如何在校园内开展劳动教育，发起征文。请你以"SomeAdviceonDevelopingLaborEducationinOurSchool"为题，写一篇短文参赛。要求:1.80-120词，开头已给出，不计人总词数；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息：1.劳动教育的意义(学习生活技能、养成良好习惯……)；2.校内劳动教育建议(开设种植课、组织做蛋糕比赛……)；3.……SomeAdviceonDevelopingLaborEducationinOurSchoolIt'sreportedthatLaborEducationwillbeincludedintheeducationofmiddleschoolsandprimaryschoolsinChina._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________