过去完成时态专项练习题

过去完成时态专项练习题过去完成时态专项练习题过去完成时态专项练习题九年级过去完成时态专项练习题2013-1—26定义：过去完成时是表示在过去某一时间或某一动作以前已经发生或完成的动作、事情。它表示的是发生在“过去的过去”的动作，只有在和过去某个时间或动作对照较的时候才会使用过去完成时。组成：过去完成时的组成：had+。(过去分词）用法：1、与by,before，bytheendof引导的表示过去的时间状语连用。比方：bythen,by\beforenineo’clockyesterday，bytheendoflastyear,bytheageoftwenty,bythetimeIarrived2、在过去不同样时间发生的两个动作中，发生在先，用过去完成时；发生在后，用一般过去时。比方：WhenIreturnedhome,myguesthadalreadyleft.IdidnotseethefilmbecauseIhadseenitbefore。3、常用于told,said，knew,heard,thought,ask等动词后的宾语从句。比方：Shesaid(that）shehadneverbeentoParis.HeaskedwhatIhadsaid.现在完成时和过去完成时的差异：现在完成时重申对现在的影响或结果,过去完成时重申对过去的影响或结果。1.单项选择1．Heaskedme_____duringthesummerholidays.A。whereIhadbeenB.whereIhadgoneC.wherehadIbeenD.wherehadIgone2。What____Jane____bythetimehewassever?A.did，doB。has，doneCdid,did.D.had，done3。I______900EnglishwordsbythetimeIwasten。A.learnedB.waslearningC。hadlearnedD。learnt4.She______livedherefor______years。A.had,afewB.has，severalC。had，alotofD。has,agreatdealof5.Bythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday,I__thedinneralready。AhadcookedB。cookedC.havecookedD。wascooked6.Shesaidshe__________theprinciplealreadyA.hasseenB。sawC。willseeD.hadseen7.Shesaidherfamily_______themselves______thearmyduringthewar。A。hashidden，fromB。hadhidden，fromC.hashidden,withD。hadhidden，with8.Bythetimehewastenyearsold,he_________。A.hascompleteduniversityB。hascompletedtheuniversityB.hadcompletedanuniversityD。hadcompleteduniversity9.Shehadwrittenanumberofbooks______theendoflastyear.A.forB。inC。byD。at10。He_____toplay____beforehewas11yearsold.Ahadlearned,pianoB。hadlearned,thepianoC。haslearned,thepianoD。learns,piano。11.What_______Annie____bythetimehewasten?A.did，doB.did，didC。has,doneD。haddone12。He___inthefactoryforthreeyearsbeforehejoinedtheArmy。A.hasworkedB。worksC.hadworkedD.willwork-1-13Bytheendoflastweek,they____thebridge.A.hascompletedBcompletedC.willcompleteD.hadcompleted14.Benhatesplaying_____violin,buthelikesplaying____footballAatheB.thetheC/theD.the/15.Bythetimehewas4,he______alotofGermanwordsAhadlearnedBhaslearnedClearnedD.learns16Jimturnedoffthelightsandthen_____theclassroom.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.left17.They_________inGuangzhousince2000.AlivedBhadlivedChavelivedD.wereliving18.ThetrainfromBeijing_______tenminutesagoAhasarrivedBwasarrivingCarrivedDhadarrived19Thestudents_________theirclassroomwhenthevisitorsarrivedAhavecleanedBhadcleanedCwascleanedDhavebeencleaned20Fergie_______theprojectinonehour.AhavefinishedB.willfinishCfinishesD.hasfinished21.Theman________hiscoatandwentoutA.putonBhadputonCwillputonD.wasputtingon22Mymother______inthatfactoryattheageof18.A.hadworkedBhasworkedC.workedD.works23Dad________whilehe_______TV.AfellasleepwatchBwasfallingasleepwatchedC.fellasleepwaswatchingDhadfallenasleepwatched1.We_____________paintthehousebeforewe____________move)in2Thatricholdman__________(make)awillbeforehe____________(die3.They__________(study)themapofthecountrybeforethey_____(leave).4.Therobbers_____________(runawaybeforethepolicemen_______arrive).5.I__________(turnoffallthelightsbeforeI____________(go)tobed.6Paul_______gooutwithJaneafterhe__________makeaphonecall.7.Tom__________sayhe___________(readthebooktwice.8Ourplan____________(failbecausewe_____________make)abadmistake9.Whenthechairman______________(finish)speakinghe_____________(leave)thehall10.TheReads________(havelunchwhenI________________gettotheirhouse11.WhenI______________(arriveatthestation,he_____________(leave)12We___________(learn)about4000Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.13.Iwaiteduntilhe_______________(finish)hishomework14.Weweresurprisedatwhatshe________already______(do15.She____________notgo)toQingdaobecauseshe________________gotherebefore.16.He______________(nottellyouthenewsyet.17Hesaidhe_____________already_________(give)thebooktotheteacher18I______________betoShanghaibefore19Shetoldmeshe_________________betoSanyathreetimes20.She_____________(playtheguitarwhilehersister_______________(sing-2-1．Ihadsoldtheticketwhenshecame.(改否认句）2。Shehadsungasongtousbeforeshedanced。（改否认句）3.Theybegantoclimbedthemountainaftertheyhadboughtallthefoodanddrink.(否认)4。Wehadourtests。Thenwehadalongholiday。（用过去完成时连结两句）Afterwe________________________,we__________________________5。LucyhadalreadycompletedtheprojectwhenIarrived。(改一般疑问）6.Bythetimehegottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.（改一般疑问)7..HehadbrokenhisarmwhenIsawhim。（对划线部散提问）8.Whenhehadreadthenote,heateit.（对划线部散提问）9..Jackdidn’tgotothecinemabecausehehadseenthefilm.（对划线部散提问）10.Wehadhadthetoysfortenyearsbeforewegavethemtothechild（对划线部散提问）11.Shehadwrittenthebookbytheendof1960。(对划线部散提问）12。Wecookedthedumplings。Weatethemup。（用过去完成时连结两句）13。Jim’sfathermendedthecar。Itwasbroken.（用过去完成时连结两句)2.2过去完成进行时的用法①表示过去某一时间以前素来进行的动作。过去完成进行时表示动作在过去某一时间以前开始,素来连续到这一过去时间。和过去完成时同样,过去完成进行时也必定以一过去时间为前提.IhadbeenlookingforitfordaysbeforeIfoundit。这东西我找了很多天才找着的.②表示频频的动作.Hehadbeenmentioningyournametome.他过去多次向我提到过你的名字。Youhadbeengivingmeeverything。你对我真是有求必应.③过去完成进行时还常用于间接引语中。Thedoctoraskedwhathehadbeeneating。医生问他吃了什么。Iaskedwheretheyhadbeenstayingallthosedays.我问他们那些天是呆在哪儿的。过去完成进行时和过去完成时的比较Shehadcleanedtheoffice，soitwasverytidy.她已经打扫过办公室了，所以很齐整。（重申结果）Shehadbeencleaningtheoffice,sowehadtowaitoutside.她素来在打扫办公室，所以我们不得不在外面等着。(重申动作素来在进行)2。3现在完成进行时(Presentperfectcontin