高考英语阅读七选五专题技巧及历年真题

高考英语阅读七选五专题技巧及历年真题及答案()高考英语阅读七选五专题技巧及历年真题及答案()/高考英语阅读七选五专题技巧及历年真题及答案()高考英语七选五专题通读全文，认识文章马虎。通读答案，找出和文章相对应的重点词。依照文章整体结构、具体内容，结合重点词，将选项填入文中。将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点观察逻辑关系和关系结构。研究节余选项，确定消除原由，最后确定答案。★★★出题地址(a)句子(段首，段中，段尾，缺1句或1个以上的句子)段落(一般是一段)若是问题设在段首1）平时是段落的主题句认真阅读后文内容，依照段落一致性原则，查找相关的词，推断出主题句2）与后文是并列，转折，因果关系等。重视阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，尔后在选项中查找相关特色词，平时正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是亲密连结的，因此这两句之间会有某种的连结手段。（3）段落间的过渡句。这时要瞻前顾后找启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，平时正确答案与上一段结尾有机地连结起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案可否将两段内容连结起来。若是问题设在段尾（1）空白前的一句或两句是重点语句，重点阅读以锁定重点词。（2）平时是结论，概括性语句注意在选项中查找表示结果结论，总结等的信号词。Therefore,asaresult,thus,hence,inshort,tosumup,toconclude,inaword等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。（3）与前文是转折或比较关系

主题上形成对峙，比较关系。（4）与前文是并列或排比关系在这种情况下，平时是该段落要求补全说明本段主题的其他细节，因此，依照段落一致性原则，在原文和选项中找到相关的特色词，平时选项中会出现表示并列或递进关系的关系词或与前文近似的句式结构，或出现同义词等其他线索。（5）所选答案是引出下一段的内容若是在选项中找不出与前文之间的关系，此时可考虑与下一段开头可否有必然的连结。认真阅读下一段开头几句，看可否与选项的最后一句亲密连结起来6）若是第一段的段尾是空白，要认真阅读，看此处是细节还是主题平时文章第一段要提出文章的主题，若是在段尾提出主题，会用一些信号词如转折词引出来，正确答案应有这样的特色词。若是问题是一整个自然段这个段落应该是承上启下，而且自成一体，即有一个段落的中心，因此可重点阅读选项中较长的选项，以此类推直至找到正确答案。重视阅读前一段结尾和后一段开头的一两句查找相关的线索，而且重要线索平时会在后一段开头，因此后一段开头经常比前一段结尾更为重要。解析段落之间的逻辑关系及内容的连结性，注意段落间的连结手段。将选项代入原文，若是前后内容连结，吻合逻辑，就能得出正确答案。★★★基本技巧一）做题步骤1．阅读各个空的前后句，标记重点词此时要注意在选项中查找表示转折比较的关系词，同时注意选项中所讲内容可否与前文在同一在阅读文章的开始部分、明确文章的基本话题此后，要阅读五个空各自的前后句，并将前后句中的解题线索，即重点词标记下来。重点词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组（如带有形容词的名词词组）、专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。2．阅读各个选项，特别是选项的首句，标记重点词3．比较上述两类重点词，确定答案4．将确定的答案代入原文，看读起来可否畅达。二）判断方法在标记了原文与选项的重点词此后，可以依照以下原则判断原文的空与选项可否般配：1．词汇连结正确选项中的重点词一般重复前一句的重点词，也与下一句的重点词相响应。2．逻辑连结正确选项与原文空从前的句子在逻辑上是连结的。比方，前一句使用although，那么正确选项的内容应该与之相反。3．代词连结正确选项中代词此后的重点词必然在原文的前一句议论过。比方，若是选项中说thisreward，而且这一选项是正确答案，那么原文中的空从前的句中必然出现过reward这个词或它的同义词。★★★真题解析(一)TipsforcookingonaTightScheduleFrommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften:ability,moneyandtime.____36____MoneyisatopicI’llsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreatcooking

onatightschedule.Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthereisnothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaboutofthecomingweek.WhenwillyouhavetimetocookDoyouhavetherightmaterialsready_____37_____Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread___38_____ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal.____39____Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation.Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart.____40___anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!A.Trynewthings.B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.C.Makethreeorfourinstead.D.Understandyourfoodbetter.E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.F.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.G.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.答案：BGCAF（二）PublicSpeakingTrainingGetacoach51，sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutabillioncompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat'srightforyou.FocusonpositivesAnytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren'tdoingwell.,sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn'tdo.53Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit'sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon'ts,walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalkingabout.54.Asfaraswe'reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.·Youareaspecialpersonnotaclone

Mostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits.55.Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutyourpersonality,nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou'renot.A.Youaren'tlikeanybodyelseB.YoualreadydolotsofthingswellC.TurnyourbackontoomanyrulesD.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon'tsE.Whateverthepresentation,publicspeakingistoughF.Theonethingyoudon'twantisforthemtofallasleepG.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse答案：EBCGA（三）EvaluatingSources(本源)ofhealthInformationMakinggoodchoicesaboutyourownhealthrequairsreasonableevaluation.Akeyfirststepinbetteringyourevaluationabilityistolookcarefullyatyoursourcesofhealthyinformation.Resonableevaluationincludesknowingwhereandhowtofinsrelevantinformation,howtoseparatefactfromopinions,howtorecognizepoorreasoning,andhowtoanalyzeinformationandthereliabilityofsources.71______Gototheoriginalsource.Mediareportsoftensimplifytheresultsofmedicalresearch.Findoutforyourselfwhatastudyreallyreported,anddeterminwhetheritwasbasedongoodscience.Thinkaboutthetypeofstudy.72Watchformisleadinglanguage.Somestudieswillfindthatabehaviour“contributesto”oris“associatedwith”anoutcome;thisdoesnotmeanthatacertaincoursemustleadtoacertainresult.73_____Carefullyreadorlistentoinformationinordertofullyunderstandit.Useyourcommonsense.Ifareportseemstoogoodtobetrue,probablyitis.Beespeciallycarefulofinformationcontainedinadvertisements.74__Evaluate“scientific”statementscarefully,andbeawareofquackery(江湖骗术).Friendsandfamilymemberscanbeagreatsourceofideasandinspiration,buteachofusneedstofindahealthylifestylethatworksforus.Developingtheabilitytoevaluatereasonablyandindependentlyaboutthehealthproblemswillserveyouwellthroughoutyourlife.Makechoicethatarerightforyou.Thegoalofanadistosellyousomething.Besuretoworkthroughthecritic