广东省广州市番禺区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

2021学年第一学期九年级英语科期末测试题Ⅱ.纸笔部分（共90分）一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。HaveyouevercelebratedFather’sDayforyourfather?Father’sDaystarted___1___thethirdSundayofJune,1910.Itisnow___2___specialdayworldwide.Anditaimstohonorfathers.SincetheoldtimesinChina,weChinesepeople___3___fathersalot.InalotofChinesepoems,peopleconsiderfathersbrave,strictandgreat.Fathers’loveisas___4___asourmothers’,butthewaysourparentsshow___5___lovearedifferent.Mostfathersarenotgoodat___6___theirfeelings.___7___,youwillfindyourfatherlovesyoumuchmoreifyoupayattentiontohim.Nowadays,peoplemay___8___ontheInternetfromtimetotime.WiththehelpofInternet,wecansee___9___thereismoreandmoreinformationaboutfathersonFather’sDay.Recently,avideo_____10_____iscalledMyFatherLieshastouchedmanypeople,andatthesametime,manypeopleshowtheirloveonWechatandspecialcards_____11_____fortheirfathers.Infact,Father’sDayisnotonlyaboutcardsorgifts.Wecan_____12_____takeourfatherstotheparkorthecinema,justlikewhatwedoforourmothers._____13_____asimplehugorasaying“Iloveyou,Dad”istheperfectgiftforourfathers.Father’sDayisaboutlove._____14_____yourloveyourfather,whynot_____15_____aspecialFather’sDayforhim?1.A.in B.on C.at D.for2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.respect B.respected C.have

respected D.are

respecting4.A.deep B.deeper C.deepest D.deeply5.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs6.A.express B.expresses C.expressed D.expressing7.A.And B.Because C.Or D.However8.A.surf B.surfed C.to

surf D.surfing9.A.how B.that C.what D.when10.A.which B.who C.why D.how11.A.make B.makes C.are

made D.is

made12.A.too B.also C.either D.as

well13.A.Sometime B.Some

time C.Sometimes D.Some

times14.A.Although B.Unless C.If D.But15.A.plan B.planning C.plans D.to

plan二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IlovemyEnglishteacher.IwillneverforgetwhatI____16____fromhim.Oneday,hebeganhisclassbydrawingamanstandinginacircle.Andthenhedrewthingslikeahouse,acarandafewfriends____17____thecircle.Heasked,“Cananyonetellmewhatthisis?”Inalongsilence,onestudentdecidedto____18____hisidea,“Theworld?”Theteachersaid,“That’sclose.ThisisyourComfortZone（舒适区）.Insideyourcircle,youhaveallthethingsthatare____19____toyou—yourhome,yourfamily,yourfriendsandyourjob.Peoplefeelthatinsidethiscircletheyaresafefromany____20____.”“Cananyonetellmewhathappenswhenyoustepoutofthiscircle?”Astrongsilenceappearedagain.Lookingatourpuzzled（困惑的）faces,ourteacher____21____andsaid,“Well,youlearnsomething.”Then,ourteacherturnedtothe____22____anddrewanarrowpointingfromthemantotheoutsideofthecircleonit.Hecontinuedsaying,“WhenyouleaveyourComfortZone,youputyourselfina(n)____23____situation.Theresultisthatyoulearnsomethingnew.”Heturnedagaintotheblackboard,drewabiggercirclearoundtheoriginal（原来的）one,and____24____afewnewthingslikemorefriends,abiggerhouseandsoon.“IfyoustayinsideyourComfortZone,youwillneverbeabletoopenyoureyestotheoutsideworldandlearn.WhenyoustepoutofyourComfortZone,youwill_____25_____makeyourcirclebiggerandbeabetterperson.”16.A.know B.come C.learn D.take17A.across B.below C.outside D.inside18.A.write B.draw C.show D.argue19.A.difficult B.important C.terrible D.impossible20.A.mistake B.danger C.noise D.sound21.A.smiled B.cried C.talked D.sang22.A.desk B.paper C.book D.blackboard23.A.cold B.dark C.uncomfortable D.quiet24.A.moved B.added C.washed D.took25.A.finally B.unluckily C.carelessly D.hardly三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Itwasn’taverygoodweek.OnTuesday,Sam’sfatherlosthisjob.ThenonWednesday,Sam’smotherannouncedthattherent（房租）ontheirapartmentwasgoingup.NowitwasFriday,andSamreceivedaninvitationfromRosatoherbirthdayparty.SamknewRosafromtheAdventureClub.HeknewhewouldenjoyRosa’sparty,buthedidn’twanttogowithoutagift.Whatcouldhepossiblybuyherwiththelittlebitofmoneyhehad?Samknewhecouldn’taskMomorDadforanymoney,notthisweek!Laterthatafternoon,Samnoticedasecond-handbooksalegoingon.Hewentthereandhadaquicklook.Twobookscaughthiseye.ThefirstwasacookbookofShanghaifoods,andthesecondwasabookaboutwomenexplorers.“Rosawouldlikethese,”Samthought,“butwoulditbeembarrassingtogivehersecond-handbooksforherbirthday?”Samdecidedthatasecond-handgiftwasbetterthannogiftatall.Besides,Rosasupportedrecyclinginabigway.So,shewouldprobablylikeit.Withhislastdollar,Samboughtthebooksandwenthome.Hefeltalittlebetter.ThepartywasonSaturday.Rosaopenedallhergiftsandthankedeveryoneforthenicethingstheyhadgivenher.Shepaused（停顿）whensheopenedSam’sgift,whichmadehimwonderifshelikedthebooks,butnothingwassaid.WhenSamgothome,hecheckedhisemailandfoundthisnotefromRosa.DearSam,OfallthegiftsIreceivedtoday,yourswasthenicest.HowdidyouknowIwouldloveabookaboutwomenexplorersandacookbookofShanghaifoods?NowIhavesomethingtoreadthatwillinspiremetofollowmydreamofbecominganadventurer,andIhaveabookthatIcansharewithmygrandmother.SheisgettingolderandwantstobesurehergranddaughterknowshowtomakethewonderfulfoodsofShanghai.Thankyousomuch.Love,RosaTheweekturnedouttobeagoodoneafterall.26.WhatisSam’smainprobleminthisstory?A.Sam’smotherwasoutofwork.B.Samwasn’tinvitedtoRosa’sparty.C.Sam’sfamilywouldpaylessrentontheirapartment.D.Samthoughthedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyRosaagift.27.WhywasRosasohappywiththecookbook?A.Hergrandmotherlovedbooksaboutcooking.B.Shedreamedofbecomingagreatcook.C.ShehadnevertastedShanghaifoodsbefore.D.ShecouldlearntocookShanghaifoods.28.Afterreadingthethank-younotefromRosa,Samwillmostprobably______.A.writetoRosatoexpresshishappinessB.learntocookShanghaifoodslikeRosaC.askRosatolendhimthetwobooksD.lookformoresecond-handbooks29.Whichsayingbestexpressesthemainideaofthisstory?A.Loveme,lovemydog.B.Thebestthingsinlifearefree.CIt’sthethoughtthatcounts.D.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.(B)Canplantstalk?Modernstudyhasfoundsomethingamazing:theydocommunicatewitheachother.Ithasbeenknownforsometimethatplantsusechemicalstocommunicatewitheachother.Thishappenswhenaplantgetsattackedbyinsets.Theplantgivesoutchemicalsfromtheleavesthatarebeingeaten.Thisislikeawarning.oracallforhelp:“I’mbeingattacked!Whenanotherplantgetsthechemicals,itstartstogiveoutitsown,differentchemicals.Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Othersattractthewasps(黄蜂)!Thewaspskilltheinsectsthatareeatingtheplants.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthisplantwarningsystem,sothatwecanuseittogrowmorecrops.Moresurprisingly,plantsalsousesoundstocommunicate.Peoplecan’thearthesesounds,butplantsaremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Cornandchiliplantsdothis.Sometreesmakeclickingnoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.Mostsurprisinglyofall,plantshaveanamazingsystemofcommunicationthatcanlinknearlyeveryplantinaforest.Scientistscallthissystemthe“woodwideweb”.Thewoodwidewebislinkedundergroundbyfungi(真菌).Itlinkstherootsofdifferentplantstoeachother.ItisinsomewayssimilartotheInternetweuse.Usingthewoodwideweb,plantscanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheachother.However,itmayleadtobadeffects.Plantsmayuseittostealfoodfromeachother,orspreadchemicalstoattackotherplants.Perhapsonedayscientistswillleadhowtocreatea“firewall”tohelppreventtheseattackswithinthewoodwideweb.Scientistsarelearningmoreeverydayaboutthesecretwaysinwhichplantstalktoeachother,Maybeonedaywewillknowenoughaboutplantcommunicationtobeableto“talk”withthemourselves.30.Whatwillplantsdowhentheyareattackedbyinsects?A.Theywillkilltheinsectsbythemselves.B.Theywillcontrolthewaspstokilltheinsects.C.Theywillsendoutsignalstoaskforfood.D.Theywillproducechemicalsasawarningoracallforhelp.31.Howisthewoodwideweblinkedbyfungi?A.Bymakingnoiseswiththeirroots.B.Byspreadingchemicalstoeachother.CByconnectingtherootsofdifferentplantstoeachother.D.Byleadingtobadeffects.32.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Togivepeoplehopeforfurtherstudies.B.Topraisescientistsfortheirgreatachievements.C.TocallonpeopletoprotecttheplantsonEarth.D.Toencouragepeopletogrowmoreplants.33.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThesecretlanguageofplantsB.TheplantsthatmakesoundsC.ThestudyonthewoodwidewebD.Thestudyonthewasps(C)Ifmostmuseums,theatersandlibrariesareclosed,youmightmisstheculturalactivitiesyouusedtohaveholidays.Butdon’tworry.AswelivingintheInternetage,virtual（虚拟的）museums,concertsarelibrariesareatourfingertips,readytobediscoveredfromourhomes.CloudmuseumsIfyouarealoverofmuseums,visittheofficialwebsiteoftheNationalofChina.ThereareVRexhibitions（虚拟现实展览）,live-streaming（直播）classesandmanyotherresources.Forexample,anexhibitionaboutConfuciusisgongonrightnow.YoucanlearnabouthislifeandancientcultureduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod（770BC-476BC）.Therearealsopicturesandvideosoftherelics（文物），suchasbianzhongandbooks.CloudconcertsDoyoumissgoingtoliveconcerts?Therearemanyonlineconcertsgoingonrightnow.Goandfindyourfavouritesingers!Talentedsingersareintheirlivehouseswithmicrophonesandmusicalinstruments,suchasguitarsorpianos.Sincethey’restreamingliveastheyperform,youcannotonlyinteractwiththembywritingcomments,butalsopicksongsforthemtosing.Whatcoolexperience!CloudlibrariesTherearemanyonlinelibrariesthatprovidefreedigitalresources,suchastheNationalLibraryofChina,theShanghaiLibraryandtheGuangzhouLibrary.OntheShanghaiLibrarywebsite,forexample,youcanseeonthefrontpagethattherearemanyinterestingbooks.Ofcourse,youcanalsofindothermaterialsintheseonlinelibraries,likecomicbooks,documentaryfilmsandEnglishteachingvideos.34.Whatcan’tyoudoincloudmuseums?A.SeeVKexhibitions.B.Joinlive-steamingclasses.C.Learntoplaytheinstrumentslikebianzhong.D.Watchsomevideosintroducingtherelics.35.Whatcanweinferfromcloudconcerts?A.Onlineconcertsarenotpopular.B.Youcanchooseyourfavouritesinger’sonlineconcert.C.Youmustpayforatickettoentertheonlineconcert.D.Youcan’tpicksongsforthesingerstosing.36.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________A.Confuciuswasbornin770BC.B.Youcanreadbooksforfreethroughsomeonlinelibraries.C.Youcan’twritecommentsattheonlineconcerts.D.Singerscanholdonlineconcertsonlyduringtheholidays.(D)Eachofushasdreamsandgoalsforourfuture.Whatmakesusstudyandmakeprogresseachdayiscloselyconnectedwithourpersonaldreamandgoal.Butwhydoyouhavedreamsandgoals,youstillendupwithnothing?Whatseparatessuccessfulpeoplefromthedreamersistheirpersistent（锲而不舍的）action.Whenyoulearnyourlessonsatschool,youmustworkhardandnotgiveup.Youwilloftenfindsomeofyourlessonsveryhard.Tryandkeeptrying,andyou’llbesuretosuccessfullydealwithanydifficultyyoumeetwith.Ifwehaveahardlessontoday,letustryourbesttolearnitwellandthenweshallbepreparedforaharderonetomorrow.Thisisthefamousformula(公式)forsuccess:Dream＞Believe＞AchieveMostpeoplehavewhattheywant(Dream)andthinktheycanrealizetheirdreams(Believe).Andthentheydonothing.Theyjustimaginetheirdreamscancometrue.Whentheygettiredandlosealot,theysayangrilyhowterribletheirlifeis.Ipersonallybelievethatifyoureallywanttoachieveyourdreamsandgoalsinlife,youhavetoaddonethingtoyoursuccessformulas:Dream＞Believe＞Act＞AchieveForme,actisthemostimportantthingforsuccess,andthat’stotakepersistentaction(Act).Ifyousay“Ican’tdoit”andgiveup,youcanneverdoanythingvaluable.However,“I’lltry”createswonders.Let’srememberthattherewillbeobstaclesinourlife.Wemustfacethembravelyandsolvethem.Successisnotsomethingthatfallsfromthesky.Mostsuccessfulpeoplemadetheirdreamscometruebecauseoftheirpersistentaction.Pleaseremember:Actionisthebridgethatconnectsourdreamsandgoalstoreality.37.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufindyourlessonsveryhard?A.Askpeopleforhelp. B.Tryandkeeptrying.C.Getreadytocreatewonders. D.Prepareforaharderone.38.Theunderlinedword“obstacles”inparagraph8mostprobablymeans_____.A.dangers B.difficulties C.imaginations D.wonders39.Whydoesthewriterusetheformula“Dream＞Believe＞Act＞Achieve”?A.Tosupporthisidea. B.Toaskreaderstoexplainit.C.Toshowwhathisgoalsare. D.Todiscusstheimportanceofdreams.40.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.DoingsomethingvaluableB.StudyinghardandmakingprogressCRealizingdreamswithpersistentactionD.Separatingsuccessfulpeoplefromdreamers第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入1-5各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthyattitude.Buthowtobeconfident?Herearesomesuggestions.Speakloudly.Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan’tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeakloudlyenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.____41____Playsports.Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.____42____Encourageyourself.Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?____43____Getridoffear.Fearcomesalongwithfailure.Butit’seasytoovercomeifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.____44____Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.Pickupahobby.Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.____45____Anditwillmakeyoujoyfulandconfident.A.Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone.B.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding.C.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.D.Don’thideyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidlasttime.EAstrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.四、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）请根据短文的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，并注意使用该词的正确形式。Healthisimportantforteenagers.Arecentr____46____showsthat97%oftheteenagersneedmoreexercise.Exercisehelpsyouintwoways.First,exercisecanhelpyourmind.Peoplewhogetenoughexercisemightworryl____47____andsleepbetteratnight.Besides,it