江苏省译林中考第一次模拟英语试卷含答案

初三第一次模拟测试英语试卷注意：本试卷共12页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。—Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentohelptheirparentshousework.—Exactly.Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.A.in B.out C.for D.with2. —I’vepreparedeverythingforthebarbecue.—Doyoumeanwebringanythingwithus?A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t3.IgotastomachachelastnightandIcouldn’tgetoutofbedthismorning.A.I B.me C.myself D.mineAnewmodernschoolhasbeeninthenorthernpartofLishuianditwillbeinusethisSeptember.A.takenup B.setup C.pickedup D.stayedup5. NeitherSuzynorIafraidofmakingaspeechinpublicnow.A.am B.are C.is D.were6. —HasTimmyfinishedhispaintingyet?—Iguessnot.HeonitwhenIwalkedpasttheclassroom.A. isworking B.wasworking C.hasworked D.hadworked7. —It’ssaidthatwewilltakeanextrahalf-dayoffeachweekinthenearfuture.—excitingnewsitis!What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How8. Idon’tthinktherestoftheworkcanbefinishedwithinaweekwecarefullyplanit.A.if B.till C.unless D.Before9.Thepetdogiswarmandloving,It______asadaughterofmyfamily.A.treats B.istreated C. treatedD.wastreated10. Manypeoplebelievethattheapersonreads,thewiserhewillbecome.A.many B.much C.more D.most11. —HaveyouwatchedthefilmZootopiarecently?It’ssohot.—Notyet,butIwantto.Couldyoutellme?A.whydidsomanypeoplelovethisfilmB.howlongthefilmlastsC.whatkindofstorydidittalkaboutD.howmuchmoneytheticketcost12. —WhatdoyouthinkofJane?—She’sagirlandalwaysinterestedinanythingnew. A.curious B.modest C.energetic D.organized13. —isitfromyourschooltotheTianshengBridge?—Twentyminutesbybus.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howmany D.Howfar14. —Shallwegoforadrinkatoneo'clockthisafternoon?—.Willtwoo'clockbeOK?A.

Sure,

it's

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B.

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it D.

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today15.Jack,I'dliketohaveyouropinionsaboutmyreport.________.ButIhaveonesuggestion.A.That'sagoodideaB.IagreewithyouC.ItlooksfinetomeD.Checkitfirst二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Teaisthemostpopulardrinkintheworldbesideswater.Thereare16differenttypesoftea.Allteacomesfromtheteaplant.Theleavesandbuds(芽)ofthisplantarepickedseveraltimesayear,usually17.Afterithasbeenpicked,theteaisprocessedintoblacktea,oolongtea,greenteaandwhitetea. BlackteawasinventedinChinaduringtheMingDynastyasaway18teafreshwhenitwastransportedlongdistances.Teahastotravelalongdistancetoreachplaces19theUK,CanadaandAustralia.Asaresult,itisnot20thatwesternersdrinkmostlyblacktea.However,themajority(大多数)oftheworlddrinksgreentea. Herbal(药草的)teaispreparedinthesameway21regularteabutisnotrealtea.Thisisbecauseithasherbs,fruitsandspicesinside,22leavesfromtheteaplant.Totrulybetea,theleavesmustcomefromthisplant. Alltea23hascaffeine(咖啡因),whichcomesfromthetealeaves.Decaffeinated(脱咖啡因)teaisusuallygreenorblackthathasbeenprocessedtotakeawaythecaffeine. Inrecentyears,organic(有机)tea24populartoo.Thisisteathatcomesfromplantsthathavebeengrownwithouttheuseofanychemicals.Peoplebelievethatittastesbetterandishealthier.Yet,italsocostsmorebecausethe25ofthecropsisoftensmaller.16. A.agreatdealofB.lotof C.hundredofD.thousandsof17. A.byhandB.withhand C.onhandD.inhand18. A.leavingB.toleaveC.keepingD.tokeep19. A.forexampleB.suchasC.becauseofD.asaresultof20. A.exciting B.imaginativeC.surprising D.possible21. A.like B.asC.of D.with22. A.with B.byC.insteadD.insteadof23. A.naturallyB.completelyC.simply D.hardly24. A.becomeB.becameC.willbecomeD.hasbecome25. A.colour B.weightC.size D.age三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。A26. Thepageaboveisprobablyfrom.A.anewspaper B.amagazine C.awebsite D.atravelguide27. Accordingtothepage,ifSimonwantstojointhe2017marathon,hewillbeUNABLEtogettheinformationabout. A.whentostartthemarathon B.howtojointhemarathon C.wheretoliveinLishui D.whattotakewithhimB.Oneofthethingstobelearntinaforeignlanguageisguessingallthetimewhatkindofthingtocomewhenlisteningtosomeonetalking.Peopledothisallthetimeintheirownlanguage,soitisnecessarytodothisinaforeignlanguage,too.Herearesomeexamples.

◆“What’sthematter?”“Iwenttoapartylastnight,soI…”

◆“Ifeelsotiredthesedays.”“Ithinkyou’dbetter…”

◆“Ofcourse,sheneverstopstalking.Sheisoneofthemost…”Youcanseefromtheabovethreeexamplesthatthecontext(上下文)helpsalotinunderstandingwhatisbeingtalkedabout.So“guessing”isveryimportantinunderstandingEnglish,especiallyspokenEnglish.()28.Thispassagetellsusmainlyabout_______.A.theimportanceof“guessing”inlearningaforeignlanguageB.howtoguesswhatoneisgoingtotalkabout

C.someexamplesofrightguessing

D.howimportantitistoguessallthetime()29.WhichofthefollowingbestfinishesthesentenceinEXAMPLE3?A.Sheisoneofthemostfamousfilmstars.

B.Sheisoneofthemostbeautifulwomen.C.Sheisoneofthemostfamousspeakers.D.Sheisoneofthemosttalkativewomen.()30.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)thatguessingis_______inlearningaforeignlanguage.A.theonlywayB.moreimportantinspokenEnglishthaninwrittenEnglish

C.moreimportantthananyotherwayD.moreimportantinwrittenEnglishthaninspokenEnglishC Memoryisessential(重要)forlife.Wehaveashort-termmemoryandalong-termmemory.Whenwegetold,ourshort-termmemorybecomesweaker,butwecanstillrememberthingsthathappenedalongtimeago.Therearemanythingswecandotoimproveourmemory,suchasusingvariousmemorizingmethodsaswellastakingspecialcareofourhealth.Itisimportantthatweregularlystimulate(刺激)ourbraintomakeourmemorymoreefficient(有效).Forexample,wecandoactivitiesthatwedonotusuallydoandchangeourdailyhabits.Learninganewskillhelpsourbraindevelop.Whentryingtomemorizesomething,weshouldfocusourattentiononthemostimportantthingsaboutit.Donotallowotherthoughtstoenterourmindbecausethiswilllowerourchancesofrememberingthingscorrectly.Onebasicwayofimprovingourmemoryistousethelinkmethod.Ifwewanttomemorizesomething,weshouldmakeapictureinourmind.Ifthepictureissilly,strangeandcolourful,wewillrememberitbetter.Takingnotes,beingorganizedandkeepingadiarywillalsobeusefultools.Sometimes,memoryisconnectedwithourfeelings.Whensomethingdramatichappens,weusuallyrememberitwell,andwealsorememberwherewewereandwhatweweredoing.Healthyfoodandplentyofvitaminsareimportanttoourmemory.Drinkingalotofwateralsohelpsmaintainourmemory.Whenweareasleep,ourbrainstoresmemory.Notenoughsleepcan,therefore,causeproblemswithstoringinformation.Inaddition,beingtiredwillstopusfrombeingabletorememberwell.Asaresult,keepingfitandhavingregularhealthchecksarebothimportantaswell.31. Howdoespeople’smemorychangewhentheygetolder? A.Theshort-termmemorybecomesstronger. B.Theshort-termmemorybecomesweaker.C.Thelong-termmemory becomesstronger.D.Thelong-termmemorybecomesweaker.32. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingCANNOTberememberedbetterinashorttime? A.Astrangeinsect. B.Acolourfulletter. C.Adramaticevent. D.Aboringtalk.Whenpeopletrytoremembertheword‘smiles’,aneasywaytodothisistoimaginethereisa‘mile’betweenthefirstletterandthelastletter.Thisisbecausethey. A.usethelinkmethod B.connectitwithfeelings C.haveagoodrest D.takesomenotes34. WhatSHOULDpeopledowhentheytrytomaketheirmemorymoreefficient? A.Alwaysdothesamethingsandneverchangetheirdailyhabits. B.MemorizesomethingwhilelisteningtomusicorwatchingTV. C.Keepotherideasoutoftheirmindwhenfocusingattention. D.Sleepatmost6hoursadayanddrinkalotofcoffeeortea.35. What’sthebesttitleofthispassage? A.HowtoUseMemoryTools B.HowtoKeepLong-termMemory C.HowtoImproveOurMemory D.HowtoStayHealthyDIzzy,nineyearsold,savedherfather'slifeafterhesufferedaseriousallergicreaction(过敏反应).Sherestartedhisfather’sheartbykickinghiminthechest(胸)afterhefelldownathomeandstoppedbreathing.Izzy'smother,Debbie,immediatelycalled999butIzzyknewdoctorswouldneverarriveintimetosaveherfather,sodecidedtouseCPR(心脏复苏术).However,shequicklydiscoveredherarmsweren'tstrongenough,soshestampedonherfather'schest.Debbiethendidsomemorechestcompressions(按压)untilthedoctorarrived.Izzy,whohasgotabraveryawardbyherschool,said,“Ijustkickedhimreallyhard.MymumtaughtmeCPRbutIknewIwasn'tstrongenoughtousehands.Iwasquitescared.ThedoctorsaidImightbeadoctororanurse.MymumsaidthatDadwasgoingtohospitalwithabigfootprintonhischest.”"She'salittlestar,"saidDebbie,"IwasupsetbutIzzyreallyhelped.Ijustcan’tbelievewhatshedid.Ireallythinkallchildrenshouldbetaughtfirstaid.IzzydidCPRthenthedoctorcame.Colmhadtohavemoretreatmentonthewaytothehospitalandwe'vegottoseeanexpert."TruckdriverColm,35,sufferedamysteryallergicreactiononSaturdayandwastakentohospital,butwassenthomeonlyforittohappenagainthenextday.Thesecondattackwassoseriousthatitalmostpreventedhimfrombreathing,hisbloodpressuredroppedsuddenly,andhisheartstoppedforamoment.Hehasnowmadeafullrecovery(痊愈)fromhissuffering.36. Izzykickedherfatherinthetorestarthisheart.A.arm B.foot C.head D.chest37. What'stherightorderoftheevents?①IzzykickedColm. ②Debbiecalled999.

③IzzylearnedCPR. ④Colm'sheartstopped.A.

③①②④ B.④②③① C.③④②① D.④③①②38. WhatdoesParagraph6mainlytalkabout?A.WhatColmsuffered. B.Colm'spresentcondition.C.WhatcausedColm'sallergy. D.HowdoctorstreatColm.39. Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Debbiewastooafraidtodoanythingforherhusband.B.Colmhassufferedtheallergicreactiontwice.C.Izzyhasgotanawardforherbraverybyhospital.D.Doctorsdidn’tdoanytreatmentonthewaytohospital.40. Thepurposeofthenewsisto.A.describeaseriousaccident B.provetheimportanceofCPRC.reporta9-year-oldgirl'sbraveactD.callpeople'sattentiontoallergicreaction非选择题（共50分）四、语言基础知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A) 根据括号内所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。41..Excuseme,isthisyournewcar?Yes,itis_________(我的).42.Don’tmakeany________(噪音)becausethebabyissleeping.43. Ikeptthetreasureboxallthetimeto(提醒)meofmychildhood.44.Lianyungang,oneofthe_________(东方的)seasidecities,willplayanimportantroleintheBeltandRoadInitiatives.（一带一路战略构想）45. Howcold!Theheaterinmycardoesn’twork(正常地).45.AndroidSystemis________（广泛地）usedincellphonesnowadays.B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Webmeetingisatechnologythatallowspeople(communicate)betterovertheInternet.47. MrGreen(win)thisgameeverytimeweplay.48．Withthe____(develop)oftechnology,thejourneytoMarsmightonlytakeabout20minutesinspacecraftinthefuture．Greatmenalwayshaveenoughcouragetodowhattheywantandthink(two)beforetakingaction.“Girls,whichwouldyouliketochoose,amanwithahealthymindorfroma(wealth)family?”MengFeioftenasks.根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词或短语填空。使短文内容完整正确。（每个词或词组只能用一次）atweekends,creates,ahugenumberof,booktickets,traditional,ShanghaiDisneylandPark,locatedinPudongNewArea,is

officiallyconfirmed

toopenonJune16th,2016.AsthefirstDisneyparkintheChinesemainland,it51manyrecordsamongtheexistingDisneyparks.It

hasthetallestthemeCastle,thefirstgarden-designedzoneandthefirstpirate-themedgarden.Italsocombinesmoviefigureswith52Chineseculture.TicketsforShanghaiDisneylandgoonsaleonMarch28from370yuan(US$56),risingto499yuan53andduringholidays.Touristscan54onShanghaiDisneylandPark’sofficialwebsite,itsofficialWeChataccountandatauthorizedonlineshops.ShanghaiDisneylandParkisexpectedtoreceive55tourists.Manypeoplehaveexpressedtheirhopestovisitthepark,whichtheyexpectwillbecheaperthanatriptoHongKongDisneyland.五、阅读填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。（注意：每个空格只填1个单词。）Howfitareyourteeth?Areyoulazyaboutbrushingthem?Neverfear:Aninventorisonthecase.Anelectrictoothbrushsenseshowlongandhowwellyoubrush,anditletsyoutrack(监测)yourperformanceonyourphone.TheKolibreetoothbrushwasexhibitedattheInternationalConsumerElectronicsShowinLasVegasthisweek.ItsenseshowitismovedandcansendtheinformationtoanAndroidphoneoriPhoneviaaBluetoothwirelessconnection.Thetoothbrushwillbeabletoteachyoutobrushinarightwayandmakesureyou’rebrushinglongenough.“It’skindoflikehavingadentistactuallywatchyourbrushing.”saysThomasServal,theFrenchinventor.Thetoothbrushwillalsobeabletotalktootherappsonyourphone,sodeveloperscould,forexample,createagamecontrolledbyyourtoothbrush.Youcouldscorepointsforbeatingmonsters(怪物)amongyourteeth.“Wetrytomakeitsmartbutalsofun,”Servalsays.Servalsayshewasinspiredbyhisexperienceasafather.Hewouldcomehomefromworkandaskhiskidsiftheyhadbrushedtheirteeth.Theysaid“yes,”butServalwouldfindtheirtoothbrushheadsdry.Hedecidedheneededabrushthatreallytoldhimhowwellhischildrenbrushed.ThecompanysaystheKolibreewillgoonsalethissummer,from$99to$199,dependingonfeatures.Servalsaysthatoneday,it’llbepossibletoreplace(代替)thebrushonthehandlewithabrushingunitthatalsohasacamera.Thecameracanevenexamineholesinyourteethwhileyoubrush.

Kolibreetoothbrush56ThomasServalFeaturesIt’sanelectrictoothbrushthatsenses57youbrushteethandit58informationtothemobilephone.It’ssmartenoughtoteachyoutheproperwayand59ofbrushingteeth.Italsobringsyou60becauseit’sjustlikeplayinggames.Youcanscorepoints61youbeatmonstersamongyourteeth.IdeasfortheinventionServal’schildrendidn’t62tobrushteethandoftenliedtohim,sohemadea63toinventabrushthatcantellhimhowwelltheybrushed.PriceIt64$99--$199each.FuturedevelopmentItwillbepossibletocheckyourteethbyplacingabrushingunit65acamera.B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.ThefirstandearliestpapercuttingwasfoundinChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofd66now.Luckily,VoyoWoo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartb67tolife. OneSaturdayin2014,MsWooheldapapercuttingshowatashoppingcentrenearWashington.Shegotmuchfunandpeacedoingit.Shehopedmorepeoplewoulde68it.MsWoobegantostudytheartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinh69hometowninChina.Shesaidallthestudentsatschoolhadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadad70loveforit.Soherteacherspentmoretimeteachingherafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeinanationalartc71.MsWoowenttoAmericaaftershefinishedcollegein2008.Soonafterthat,shetookpartinanactivitytopromote(宣传)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasi72toshowtheartinmanyimportantactivities.“ItisimportanttopromotethisarttoAmericansora73whoisinterestedinit.Maybeitwillmakethisartmorep74.”Woosaid. Fromtheartofpapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChineseculturalvalues,historyandstoriesoflife.MsWoousestheartasatooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowl75aboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.六、书面表达（满分15分）期盼已久的春游终于到了，可据说学校将不允许学生携带手机。假如你是英语校报编辑Jack，以下表格是你班同学讨论的结果。请根据所提供信息，写一篇英语调查报告，根据表格内容陈述班级讨论情况，并表明你自己的观点和理由。Adiscussioninyourclass30%:agreeexpensive,easytolose；morecommunication；don’tneedphonesmuch……70%:disagreecontactwiththeirparents；maketheirlivesmorecolourful，takingphotos……Youridea(s)andsuggestion……要求： 1.缩写内容必须包括提示信息，并作适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名； 3.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 4.词数不得少于80。文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Wewillhaveaschooltripnextweek.However,itissaidthatmobilephoneswillnotbeallowedtotakewithus.Willyouagreeandfollowt