北京市东城区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)

八年级（上）期末英语试卷题号IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分得分一、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）-这本书很有趣．给汤姆买一本怎么样？

-好主意！

-This

book

is

very

interesting．______

one

for

Tom？

-Good

idea!一你怎么了，李明？

一我跑步时摔倒了，伤了右脚．

-______，

Li

Ming？

-I

fell

down

while

running

and

hurt

my

right

foot．二、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Pandas

are

in

danger．

People

are

working

hard

to

protect

___________．（）A.it B.us C.them D.youIt

often

rains

in

spring

here，

___________

bring

an

umbrella．（）A.and B.so C.but D.or-What

birthday

present

can

we

buy

for

Dave？

-I'm

not

sure．

He

___________

like

a

new

bike．（）A.might B.could C.must D.shouldMany

people

go

to

work

by

underground

because

it

is

___________

way

of

all．（）A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the

fastest-___________

is

the

population

of

Shanghai？

-About

21million．（）A.Which B.How

many C.What D.How

muchMany

people________when

the

earthquake

happened

last

week．（）A.slept B.sleep C.are

sleeping D.were

sleepingThe

car

wasn't

going

very

fast

so

it

___________

in

time．（）A.will

stop B.stops C.stopped D.stopHe

plans

___________

a

new

storybook

for

children．（）A.write B.to

write C.writing D.writesIn

China，

people

usually

___________

a

gift

with

both

hands．（）A.gives B.give C.gave D.are

giving___________

away

from

street

lights

and

trees

when

there

is

a

strong

wind．（）A.Stay B.To

stay C.Staying D.Stayed三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）AreYouReady，Sam？

Thechirpingofthebirdswokemeup．Today，IhadtogiveareportaboutHawaiiinfrontofmyclass．Iwasreally(13)todoit．

Atbreakfast，Itriedtorelax，butMomasked，"Areyouready，Sam？"

"Yes，"Ianswered(14)becauseIwasn'treally．

Ontheschoolbus，Italkedaboutbaseballwithmyfriend，Billy．Itwasagreatwaytogetmymindoffthe(15)．Butaswegotclosetotheschool，Icouldfeelmyheartbeatingfastandmyhandssweating（流汗）．I(16)this!

AsIwalkedintotheclassroom，Mrs．Owenswassmilingandsaidhellotome．

"Hi，"Isaidandquicklysatinmyseat．Afterwetookourspellingtest，Mrs．Owenssaiditwastimeto(17)ourspecialday．Shesaid，"Sam，you'llbefirst．"

Igotupslowly，lookingatthe(18)asIwalkedtothefrontoftheroom．Ilookedupandfoundeveryonewaslooking，atme．Iwastoo(19)tosayanything．

Mrs．Owenscamebyme，andputherhandonmyback．Shesaidtotheclass，"Samhasworkedveryhardonhisreport，andIknowitisvery(20)"Thensheturnedtomeandasked，"Sam，whatdidyoulikebestaboutyourreportonHawaii？"

ItriedtothinkaboutallthefunthingsIreadaboutsurfing，volcanoes，andpineapples，andIstartedto(21)．Itoldtheclassabouteverythingknow．Itwasfun．Itwasn'tscaryafterall．Theclassclapped（鼓掌）whenIfinishedandMrs．Owenswassmiling．Ifeltso(22)atthatmoment．

A.ready B.glad C.afraid D.interested

A.happily B.quietly C.clearly D.immediately

A.report B.food C.game D.class

A.needed B.forgot C.hated D.accepted

A.miss B.begin C.choose D.remember

A.wall B.blackboard C.clock D.floor

A.nervous B.confident C.excited D.bored

A.difficult B.serious C.interesting D.helpful

A.look B.talk C.smile D.read

A.tired B.worried C.hopeful D.proud四、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，共24.0分）ALiverpool

Discoverthebestmusic，sportandcultureintheUK．LiverpoolMUSIC

Theworld-famous1960smusicgroupcamefromLiverpool．FindoutaboutTheBeatlesatTheBeatlesStoryattraction．

OpeneverydayexceptDec．25and26．

Adult（16+）：£15.95

StudentandSenior：£12.00

Child（5-15）：£9.50

Childunderfive：FreeLiverpoolSPORT

Thiscitylovesfootball．VisitAnfieldFootballStadium，hometoLiverpool'sfavoritefootballteam，LiverpoolFC，andtakeatour．

Closedonweekends．

Adult（16+）：£15.00

Child（5-15）andstudent：£9.00

Childunderfive：FreeLiverpoolMUSEUM

VisitMuseumofLiverpoolandlearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpool．

Freeentry!

Open10am-5pmeverydayexceptDec．24，25，26and31andJan．1．LiverpoolSHOPPING

FindthebestshoppinginLiverpoolatLiverpoolONE，Liverpool'sewshoppingcentre．Itwasopenedin2008．Therearemorethan169shops，restaurants，cinemasandcafésintheshoppingcentre．Ifyoulikemusic，whichplacecanyouvisit？______A.TheBeatlesStory． B.AnfieldFootballStadium．

C.MuseumofLiverpool． D.LiverpoolON

E. HowmuchdoesastudentpaytovisitAnfieldFootballStadium？______A.£9.00． B.£12.00． C.£15.00． D.£15.95．AtLiverpoolONEyoucandoallthefollowingthingsexcept______．A.shopping B.watchingamovie

C.havingameal D.learningabouthistoryBThree-year-oldTeddyLasrywassleepingyesterdayinhisbedroomwhenhejumpedoutofbedshouting．A3-foot-longblack-and-whitesnakebithishandandwasstillaroundhisleftarm．

"Thebaby-sitterwasfrightened，"saidTeddy'sfather，DavidLasry．Heandhiswife，Evelyn，wereatworkwhenthesnakeappearedatabout4pm．

Thebaby-sittercalled911andthebuilding'sdoorman．Thedoormanandtwocleanershelpedmovethesnakeofftheboy'sarmandputitinarubbishbag，Lasrysaid．

ThepolicetookTeddytoMountSinaiMedicalCenterveryfast，andthedoctorspenttwohourscheckingifthesnakewaspoisonous．Luckily，itwasn't．

ButhowdiditcometoTeddy'sbed？

Apoliceofficersaidthatthesnakeranawaytwoweeksagofromtheapartment（公寓）ofadoctor．HelivesfourfloorsbelowtheLasrys．ThesnaketraveledupandgotintotheLasrys'apartment．

"It'saveryniceandharmlesssnake，"thedoctorsaid．"Itliveswithourfamilyallthetime．"

DavidLasrysaidhebelievedthepetwassimplyhungryaftertwoweeksoftravelling．

"ItoldTeddyit'saprettysnakeandanicepetsnake．"EvelynLasrysaid．"Butheasked，‘Whydidhebitemyhand，Mamma？'AndIsaid，‘Becausehesawthatyouareabigboyanditgtscared．'"Whatdidthebaby-sitterdo？______A.Shetookthesnakeaway．

B.Shecalledforsomehelp．

C.Sheshoutedandranaway．

D.ShewaitedforTeddy'sparents．WhotookTeddytotheMedicalCenter？______A.Thepolice． B.Teddy'sparents．

C.Thedoorman． D.Thecleaners．Whatdoweknowaboutthesnake？______A.Itwasharmful．

B.Itwasanicepetsnake．

C.Ittraveledfortwohours．

D.ItalwayslivedwiththeLasrys．CToday，millionsofpeoplewanttolearnorimprovetheirEnglishbutitisdifficulttofindthebestay．Isitbettertostudyabroad（在国外）ortostudyinyourowncountry？

TheadvantagesofgoingtoBritainseemclear．Firstly，youwillbeabletolistentothelanguageallthetimewhenyouareinthecountry．Englishwillbearoundyouwhereveryougo．Anotheradvantageisthatyouhavetospeakthelanguageifyouarewithotherpeople．InChina，itisalwayspossible，intheclass，tospeakChineseifyouwanttoandthelearningisslower．

Ontheotherhand，therearealsoadvantagestostudyathome．Youdon'thavetomakebigchangestoyourlife．Aswellasthis，itisalsoalotcheaperthangoingtoBritainbutitisneverpossibletoachievetheresultsoflivingintheUK．IfyouhaveagoodteacherinChina，Ithinkyoucanlearninamoreconcentrated（专注的）waythanbeinginBritainwithoutgoingtoaschool．

SoIthinkthatifyouhaveenoughtimeandenoughmoney，thebestchoiceistospendsometimeintheUK．Thisissimplynotpossibleformostpeople，sobeinghereinChinaistheonlychoice．Themostimportantthingtodointhissituationistomakegooduseofeverychance：tospeakonlyEnglishinclassandtotrytouseEnglishwheneverpossibleoutsidetheclass．WhatistheadvantageoflearningEnglishinBritainaccordingtothepassage？______A.Youcanmakemorefriends．

B.YoucanlearnEnglishslowly．

C.Youcanmakebigchangestoyourlife．

D.YoucangetmorechancestopracticeEnglish．Ifyoudon'thaveenoughtimeandmoney，youcanimproveyourEnglishby______．A.findingaforeignteacher

B.spendingsometimeintheUK

C.speakingEnglishasmuchaspossible

D.studyingathomewithoutgoingtoschoolWhydidthewriterwritethepassage？______A.Toadvisepeopletogoabroadtostudy．

B.ToencouragepeopletolearnEnglish．

C.TohelppeopledecidewheretolearnEnglish．

D.TotellpeoplehowtosavemoneyonEnglishlearning．DWhatshouldIsaynow？

"Hi，mynameisSara．"

"I'mFrank．Nicetomeetyou．"

"Nicetomeetyou，too．"

Nowwhatdoyousay？Ifyouwanttoholdagoodconversation，whatcomesnextisveryimportant．

Introductions，liketheoneabove，areagreatwaytobegin．Whenyouintroduceyourself，beconfidentandcomfortable．Thatwillmakeotherscomfortable，too．Aftertheintroduction，waitabit．Iftheotherpersondoesn'taskaquestionormakeacomment（评论），youmakeone．Startingwithaquestionshowsinterestintheotherperson．Youcouldask，"Whatdoyoudo？"or"Howdoyouknowourhost？"Ofcourse，it'sagoodideatoasksomethingalittledifferent．"Whatdidyoudolastweekend？"or"Haveyouseenanygoomoviesrecently？"aretwotopicsyoucouldaskabout．Anothergoodstatement（陈述）tostartwithis"Tellmeaboutyourself．"Mostpeoplelovetalkingaboutthemselves．

Astheotherpersonbeginstoansweryourquestion，lookforcommonground．Ifyouaskaboutlastweekend，thepersoncouldtalkaboutabikeridehetook．Whenthepersonfinisheshiscomment，youcouldtalkaboutanexperienceyouhadwithbiking．Youcanthenmoveontodiscussingothersportsthepersonmaybeinterestedin．

Whentheotherpersonistalking，itisveryimportanttobeinterestedinthem．Listencarefullytotheiranswers．Don'tallowyourselftolookaroundtheroom．Thatgivestheotherpersonthemessagethatyouarenotreallyinterestedinthem．Ontheotherside，ifyouareansweringthequestion，don'tgoonandon．Answerthequestionandthenstop．Agoodconversationislikeatennisgamewheretheballgoesbackandforth．

Withsomepracticeyou'llbeabletostartandkeepaconversationgoingwithanyone!Whatshouldyoudoaftertheintroduction？______A.Telltheotherpersonmoreaboutyourself．

B.Keepsilentuntiltheotherpersonasksaquestion．

C.Saygoodbyetotheotherpersonasquicklyapossible．

D.Asktheotherpersonsomequestionsabouthimselforherself．Whatdoesthephrase"commonground"mean？______A.Newideas． B.Thesameinterests．

C.Popularsports． D.Wonderfulexperiences．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？______A.Howtogetonwellwithotherpeople．

B.Howtobeconfidentduringaconversation．

C.Howtohaveagoodconversationwithotherpeople．

D.Howtomakeotherpeoplecomfortablewhiletalking．五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）WhatexactlyisBritishteatime？

DotheBritishreallygettogethereveryafternoonat4tositanddrinkseveralcupsoftea？AskanyChinesestudentandtheywillsay"YES!"

Butit'ssimplynottrue．Wedrinkover150millioncupsofteaadayinBritain，butthereisnospecialtimeforthenation'sfavoritedrink．Britishpeopledrinkteaallday-orning，noonornight．Therearereasonsfortheconfusion（困惑）about"teatime"．

"Tea"iswidelyusedasanamefortheeveningmeal．ThisismorecommoninScotlandandthenorthofEngland，butyoucanhearitalloverthecountry．Usuallyteatimereferstothemainmealofthedaybetween5and7．Inthesouth，theeveningmealisoftencalleddinner，whiledinnerinthenorthisthemiddaymeal．Ingeneral：

North：Breakfast-Dinner-Teatime

South：Breakfast-Lunch-Dinner

Whataboutteabreaks？Surelythismustbeaspecialtimefortea？Wrongagain，I'mafraid．Ateabreakisjustashorttimeforpeopletohavearestfromworkforaround10minutes．Inthistimeyoucandrinkwhateveryoulike．Thisisusuallywithasmallsnack，likebiscuits．Thebesttimeforateabreakismid-morningaround11ormid-afternoonaround3．

Butwhatabouttearooms？CanIdrinkteathere？Yes!Atearoomistheperfectplacetogowithfriendsandfamilytoenjoytea，cakes，sandwichesandpastries．Thisisknownasafternoontea．InDevonandCornwall，peoplehaveafternoonteawithsconesandlocallymadecreamandstrawberryjam-wecallthisacreamtea．Tearoomsareverypopularwithtourists．

Teatime，teabreaks，afternoontea，creamtea…areyouclearaboutallthese？IsthereaspecialtimefortheBritishtodrinktea？______WhatdoesteatimerefertointhenorthofBritain？______Whatdopeopledrinkatateabreak？______Whenisthebesttimeforateabreak？______Wheredotouristsliketodrinktea？______六、完成句子（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）你不能在骑车时听音乐．

You______

while

you

are

riding

a

bike．为了照顾妈妈，她总是放学后尽快回家．

She

always

goes

home

as

soon

as

possible

after

school______

her

mother．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的文段．所给提示词语仅供选用．已给出的文段开头不计入总词数．

假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Amy寒假要到中国来，除了北京，她还想去别的地方旅游．请你为她推荐一个地方并简单介绍这个地方，内容包括它的地理位置、天气状况、景色（景点）或特色等，同时告诉她去那儿需要带些什么东西．

提示词语：south，

sunny，

fresh

air，

beach，

swimming

clothes

提示问题：●

Where

is

the

place

and

what's

the

weather

like

there？

●

What's

the

place

famous

for？

●

What

should

Amy

bring？

Dear

Amy，

I'm

glad

to

hear

that

you

are

coming

to

China

during

the

winter

vacation!

I

suggest

you

go

to______

I

hope

this

helps

you．

Yours

Li

Hua

答案和解析1.【答案】How/Whataboutbuying

【解析】首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"买（一本）怎么样

"的表达．"……怎么样"的英文表达是：How

/

What

aboutdoing，此处的"买"是buy．

故答案为：How

/

What

about

buying

--This

book

is

very

interesting．How

/

What

about

buying

oneforTom？--Goodidea!

做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．此处考查表示提建议的句式．How

/

What

about

doingsth．2.【答案】What'swrongwithyou/What'sthematterwithyou

【解析】首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"你怎么了"的表达．询问的是现在的情况，所以用一般现在时，"你怎么了"的英文表达是：What's

wrong

with

you

/

What's

the

matter

with

you．

故答案为：What's

wrong

with

you

/

What's

the

matter

with

you．

--What's

wrong

with

you

/

What's

the

matter

with

you，LiMing？--I

fell

down

while

running

and

hurt

my

right

foot．

做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．"你怎么了"的英文表达是：What's

wrong

with

you

/

What's

the

matter

with

you？3.【答案】C

【解析】it它，you你；人称代词主格，在句首作主语；us我们；you你们；them他们；是人称代词宾格，做代词或介词的宾语；此题中protect是动词，后面需要加宾格，再根据前面的Pandas故用复数them．

故选：C．

熊猫正处于危险之中，人们正在努力保护它们．

此题考查人称代词，在理解每个人称代词的意思和用法的基础之上，结合句子意思，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．4.【答案】B

【解析】根据题意：春天这儿经常下雨，所以要带把伞．可知前后是因果关系，结合选项，A．和

B．因此

C．但是

D．或者，选项B符合题意．

故选：B．

春天这儿经常下雨，所以要带把伞．

熟悉并列连词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．5.【答案】B

【解析】结合选项可知本题考查情态动词表示推测，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：might和could都表示可能，might是"微弱的可能性"，可以译为"不太可能"，could是程度一般的"可能性"；must一定，必须；should应该；

结合题干推测句意是"我不确定．他可能喜欢一辆新自行车"，所以could符合句意．

故选：B．

--我们能给大卫买什么生日礼物？

--我不确定．他可能喜欢一辆新自行车．

考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．6.【答案】D

【解析】结合ofall可知是三者以上，故用最高级，前面加上the．

故选：D．

很多人坐地铁去上班因为是最快的，

最高级表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时，用最高级．形容词的最高级前面要加定冠词the，副词最高级前面的the可以省略．在含有最高级的句子中，常有一个in/of短语来表示比较范围．7.【答案】C

【解析】根据句意"上海的人口是多少？"询问人口多少的句型是what'sthepopulationof+地点．不能用howmany或者howmuch．

故选：C．

-上海的人口是多少？

-大约21百万．

排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．8.【答案】D

【解析】答案：D．结合语境并根据whentheearthquakehappenedlastweek可知：上周地震发生的时候，那时人们正在睡觉，故用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成：主语+was/were+动词的ing，主语是Manypeople为复数，故用weresleeping，故选D．

翻译：上周当地震发生的时候许多人正在睡觉．

本题考查的是过去进行时，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作．9.【答案】C

【解析】结合was可知表达的是过去的动作，故用一般过去时．

故选：C．

汽车开的不是很快所以能及时停止．

一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为．10.【答案】B

【解析】plantodosth．计划做某事，是固定词组，结合句意：他计划为孩子们写一本新故事书．．

故选：B．

他计划为孩子们写一本新故事书．

本题考查固定词组plantodosth．计划做某事．理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键．11.【答案】B

【解析】根据题意：在中国，人们通常双手给礼物．可知时态为一般现在时，主语people是复数形式，所以用give．

故选：B．

在中国，人们通常双手给礼物．

熟悉系动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．12.【答案】A

【解析】根据题意：当有强风时，远离街灯和树木．可知考查祈使句，以动词原形开头．

故选：A．

当有强风时，远离街灯和树木．

熟悉祈使句的基本用法，结合选项，给出答案．13.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】B【小题6】D【小题7】A【小题8】C【小题9】B【小题10】D

【解析】30．C．考查形容词．A准备好的．B高兴的．C害怕的．D有趣的．句意"我真的很__去做它．"．根据下一句Atbreakfast，Itriedtorelax早餐时，我试着放松一下．可知，应该是"害怕的"．选C．

31．B．考查副词．A开心地．B平静地．C清晰地．D立即．句意"是的，我__回答"．根据上一句"Areyouready，Sam？""你准备好了吗，山姆？"．及回答Yes是的．可知，应该是"平静地"．选B．

32．A．考查名词．A报告．B食物．C游戏．D班级．句意"这是我从__中解脱出来的好方法．"．根据第二行Ihadtogiveareport我得做一个报告．可知，应该是"报告"．选A．

33．C．考查动词．A需要．B忘记．C恨．D接受．句意"我__这个"．根据上一句Icouldfeelmyheartbeatingfastandmyhandssweating（流汗）．我能感觉到心跳加速和双手出汗．可知，应该是"恨"．选C．

34．B．考查动词．A错过．B开始．C选择．D记得．句意"在我们进行拼写测验之后，欧文斯夫人说是我们__特殊日子的时候了．"．根据下一句Shesaid，"Sam，you'llbefirst．"她说："山姆，你会是第一个．"．可知，应该是"开始"．选B．

35．D．考查名词．A墙．B黑板．C钟．D地面．句意"我慢慢地站起来，看着__当我走到房间的前面时"．根据下一句Ilookedup我抬起头．可知，应该是看着"地面"．选D．

36．A．考查形容词．A紧张的．B自信的．C兴奋的．D无聊的．结合语境"我__说不出话来．"．根据上一句Ilookedupandfoundeveryonewaslooking，atme我抬起头，发现每个人都在看着我．可知，前面说汗流浃背心跳加速，因此作报告，应该是"紧张的"．选A．

37．C．考查形容词．A困难的．B严重的．C有趣的．D有帮助的．句意"山姆对他的报告非常努力，我知道它很__．"．根据下一句Sam，whatdidyoulikebestaboutyourreportonHawaii？山姆，你对夏威夷的报道最喜欢什么？可知，应该是"有趣的"．选C．

38．B．考查动词．A看．B说、谈论．C微笑．D读．句意"我开始__"．根据下一句Itoldtheclassabouteverything

know我告诉全班同学．可知，应该是"说、谈论"．选B．

39．D．考查形容词．A累的．B担心的．C有希望的．D自豪的．句意"那一刻我感到非常__"．根据上一句Theclassclapped（鼓掌）whenIfinishedandMrs．Owenswassmiling当我结束时，全班鼓掌，欧文斯太太面带微笑．可知，应该是"自豪的"．选D．

这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍山姆今天要在全班师生面前做一个关于夏威夷的报告，他今天都很紧张，在同学和老师不断鼓励之后．他成功地告诉全班同学有关夏威夷的一切事情．同学们都鼓掌了．那一刻他感到非常自豪．

完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．23.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】A【小题3】D

【解析】40．

A．细节理解题．根据"The

world-famous

1960s

music

group

came

from

Liverpool．

Find

out

about

The

Beatles

at

The

Beatles

Story

attraction．"来自利物浦的世界著名的20世纪60年代的音乐组合，你可以在甲壳虫博物馆看到．因此可知如果你对音乐感兴趣的话，你可以参观甲壳虫博物馆．故选A．

41．

A．

细节理解题．根据Liverpool

SPORT中的"Child（5-15）and

student：

£9.00"一个学生想要去参观Anfield

Football

Stadium的话，要花费9英镑．故选A．

42．

D．细节理解题．根据Liverpool

SHOPPING中的"Find

the

best

shopping

in

Liverpool

at

Liverpool

ONE，

Liverpool's

ew

shopping

centre．

It

was

opened

in

2008．

There

are

more

than

169shops，

restaurants，

cinemas

and

cafés

in

the

shopping

centre．"可知在利物浦购物中心，你可以购物，还可以吃饭，看电影，喝咖啡，没有提到学历史．故选D．

本文是一篇广告布告类短文．主要介绍了利物浦的音乐，利物浦的运动，利物浦的博物馆，利物浦的购物中心，等等．

首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．26.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】B

【解析】43．B细节理解题，根据文中的第3段Thebaby-sittercalled911andthebuilding'sdoorman．临时保姆给911人和门卫打电话，可知保姆寻求帮助来的，故答案是B．

44．A细节理解题，根据文中的第4段ThepolicetookTeddytoMountSinaiMedicalCenterveryfast警察很快把泰迪带到西奈山医疗中心可知是警察把他送到医疗中心的，故答案是A．

45．B推理判断题，根据文中的倒数第3段"It's

a

very

nice

and

harmless

snake，"

the

doctor

said．

"It

lives

with

our

family

all

the

time．""这是一条非常好且无害的蛇，"医生说，"它一直和我们的家人住在一起可知这是一只非常好的宠物蛇，故答案是B．

文章主要描述了三岁的TeddyLasry被一条蛇咬了，但好在它没有毒，原来是只宠物蛇，但TeddyLasry问为什么咬他，他妈妈告诉它是因为看见你是个大男孩，它害怕了．

本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．29.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】C

【解析】46．D考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段Firstly，youwillbeabletolistentothelanguageallthetimewhenyouareinthecountry．Englishwillbearoundyouwhereveryougo．Anotheradvantageisthatyouhavetospeakthelanguageifyouarewithotherpeople．首先你在英随时都能听到英语，其次有更多机会和他人说英语，可知有更多的机会练习英语，故答案是D．

47．C考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段Themostimportantthingtodointhissituationistomakegooduseofeverychance：tospeakonlyEnglishinclassandtotrytouseEnglishwheneverpossibleoutsidetheclass．可知在这种情况下，最重要的是充分利用每一个机会：在课堂上只讲英语，尽可能在课堂之外尽量使用英语．，故答案是C．

48．C考查主旨大意题，根据文中的第一段Isitbettertostudyabroad（在国外）ortostudyinyourowncountry？在国外学习还是在自己国家学习更好？可知主要通过论述，讲解去哪学习英语是最合适的，故答案是C．

文章主要分析了如何学好英语这个话题．去英国或美国让自己沉浸在说英语的环境里无疑是一个最好方法，但是，出国费用太高；而且，在国内学英语也有优势．作为学生，应该抓住机会，在课堂内外，尽可能多地说英语．

本文是一篇教育文化类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．32.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】C

【解析】49．

D

细节理解题，根据After

the

introduction，

wait

a

bit．

If

the

other

person

doesn't

ask

a

question

or

make

a

comment（评论），

you

make

one．

Starting

with

a

question

shows

interest

in

the

other

person．在介绍之后，请稍等．如果对方不能问一个问题或评论，你问一个．从一个问题开始，显示出对另一个人的兴趣．可知，在自我介绍之后，问对方一些关于他自己的问题．故选D．

50．

B

细节理解题，根据the

person

could

talk

about

a

bike

ride

he

took．

When

the

person

finishes

his

comment，

you

could

talk

about

an

experience

you

had

with

biking．这个人可以谈论他骑的自行车．当这个人结束他的评论时，你可以谈论你骑自行车的经历．可知，这是在谈论相同的兴趣．所以划线单词的意思是"相同的兴趣"

，故选B．

51．

C

主旨大意题，根据文章最后一句With

some

practice

you'll

be

able

to

start

and

keep

a

conversation

going

with

anyone!有了一些练习，你就可以开始和任何人交谈了！可知，文章主要谈论的是如何与他人进行良好的交谈．故选C．

文章是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要谈论了如何与他人进行良好的交谈．

做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，选出符合文章内容的正确选项．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．35.【答案】【小题1】No，thereisn't．【小题2】Itreferstothemainmealofthedaybetween5and7．【小题3】Theydrinkwhatevertheylike．【小题4】Mid-morningaround11ormid-afternoonaround3．【小题5】Intearooms．

【解析】本题考查细节理解题．

52．No，

there

isn't．根据

but

there

is

no

special

time

for

the

nation's

favorite

drink可知英国人没有特别的时间喝茶，故答案为：No，

there

isn't．

53．

It

refers

to

the

main

meal

of

the

day

between

5

and

7．根据Usuallyteatimereferstothemainmealofthedaybetween5and7可知通常茶点指的是5到7点之间，故答案为：

It

refers

to

the

main

meal

of

the

day

between

5

and

7．

54．

They

drink

whatever

they

like．根据In

this

time

you

can

drink

whatever

you

like可知在这个时候你可