DB43-T 2251-2021 沙子岭种猪健康养殖技术规程

ICS

67.020.30CCS

B

43湖 南 省 地 方 标 准DB43/T

2251—2021沙子岭种猪健康养殖技术规程Technical

regulations

of

health

production

for

Shaziling

breeding

pigs2021

-

12

-

29

发布

2022

-

-

实施湖南省市场监督管理局

发

布DB43/T

2251— 前言························································································································

Ⅲ1 ·····················································································································

12 规范性引用文件······································································································13 术语与定义············································································································14 种猪场建设············································································································25 ·····················································································································

26 种猪建档···············································································································27 投入品··················································································································

28饲养管理···············································································································39 生物安全···············································································································410 废弃物处理···········································································································411 档案管理··············································································································5参考文献····················································································································

6DB43/T

2251—1

安全、废弃物处理、档案管理等。本文件适用于我省沙子岭种猪的健康养殖。2

规范性引用文件文件。GB

13078饲料卫生标准GB/T

17823 集约化猪场防疫基本要求GB/T

规模猪场建设GB/T

规模猪场环境参数及环境管理GB

18596 畜禽养殖业污染物排放标准NY/T

畜禽场环境质量标准NY/T

1168 畜禽粪便无害化处理技术规范NY/T

2826 沙子岭猪NY/T

2869 NY

5027 无公害食品 畜禽饮用水水质NY/T

5030 无公害农产品 兽药使用准则NY/T

无公害食品 畜禽饲养兽医防疫准则DB43/T

625 沙子岭猪饲养管理技术规范DB43/T

634 畜禽水产养殖档案记录规范DB43/T

1415 沙子岭猪繁育技术规程3

术语与定义下列术语和定义适用于本文件。3.1沙子岭种猪

pigs品种特征特性符合

NY/T

2826

的规定，用来繁殖后代的沙子岭公猪、母猪。3.2健康养殖 health

采用先进养殖技术、生产工艺及设施，进行适度规模养殖，强化饲料安全、疫病防控和环境控制，关注猪只福利的养殖方式。DB43/T

2251—3.3种猪标识

pigs

经行业主管部门批准使用的条码耳标、无线射频耳标以及其它能承载种猪信息的标识物。4

种猪场建设4.1 种猪场的选址、建设、布局和设施应符合

GB/T

17824.1

和

NY/T

2869

的规定。4.2

2020〕

4.3空气环境质量和生态环境质量应符合

GB/T

、NY/T

的规定。4.4 场区应建有蓄水设施，可储存

7

d

以上的用水量。5

5.1

应从具有种畜禽生产经营许可证、动物防疫条件合格证的种猪场引进种猪，引进的猪只应有种猪2019〕2

号）进行检疫，取得检疫合格证明。5.2 供种猪场应提供引进种猪系谱、检疫合格证明、免疫证、种猪合格证和非洲猪瘟检测报告。5.3 不得从疫区引进种猪。（5.4

农医发（〔2006〕8

号）的规定。5.5

不同来源的种猪不得混群运输。运输前后，运输工具和设备应进行安全检查和清洗消毒。运输途中，不应在疫区、城镇或集市停留、饮水或饲喂，不得接触其他偶蹄动物。5.6 2019〕2

行检疫，对卸猪台、车辆、用具、周围场地及猪体进行消毒后再卸猪。5.7 种猪应在隔离场至少隔离饲养

d2019〕2

号）的规定进行检疫，并按本场免疫程序接种疫苗和驱虫，确认健康后再转入本场。5.8 应尽量减少运输过程中恶劣天气、急刹车、野蛮装卸、暴力虐待等对猪造成的损伤和应激。6

种猪建档6.1 种猪的选留应按

1415

的规定执行。6.2种猪应进行编号，编号按

1415

的规定执行。用作种用的公、母猪应建立种猪档案，种猪档案应记录种猪的个体号（ID并有系谱。种猪系谱建立按

DB43/T

1415

的规定执行。7

投入品7.1 饲料7.1.1

GB

第

号）的规定。kg1.52.03.02.02.0DB43/T

2251—7.1.2饲料应经非洲猪瘟病毒检测合格。7.1.3 防止虫害、鼠害和霉变。7.1.47.2 饲草7.2.1青绿饲料可鲜喂或发酵、青贮后饲喂。7.2.2 青绿饲料、发酵饲料、青贮饲料应无发霉、变质、结块，且无异味。7.3饲料添加剂7.3.1 宜使用植物提取物、微生物制剂、寡聚糖、酶制剂等功能性饲料添加剂。7.3.2 饲料中禁止使用《饲料原料目录》和《饲料添加剂品种目录（2013村部公告

第

号）以外的物质。7.4 兽药7.4.1 兽药使用按

NY

的规定执行。7.5 饮用水饮用水水质应符合

的规定。8

饲养管理8.1 人员8.1.1 从业人员身体健康，无人畜共患传染病，每年应健康检查

1

次。8.1.2 应配备相应的专业管理人员和驻场兽医。8.1.3 建立岗位责任制，明确职责。8.2 饲养技术8.2.1 种猪饲料配制按

NY/T

2826

的规定执行。保持饲料质量稳定。禁止使用泔水喂猪。禁止猪肉及猪肉制品进入场内。8.2.2 后备种猪宜采用适度限制饲养、自由饮水的方式饲喂。8.2.3 日粮饲喂量及饲喂方法沙子岭种猪日粮饲喂量及饲喂方法见表

1。表

表

1 沙子岭种猪日粮饲喂量及饲喂方法2

8.010.02.53.03.57.5DB43/T

2251—8.2.4饲养密度沙子岭种猪饲养密度见表

2。表

2 表

2 沙子岭种猪饲养密度每天打扫栏舍卫生，保持料槽、水槽、用具干净。8.2.6

DB43/T

625

的规定执行。8.3 繁殖按

DB43/T

1415

的规定执行。8.4 免疫与驱虫按

DB43/T

625

的规定执行。9

生物安全9.1 猪场防疫应符合

17823

及

NY/T

（农办牧〔2020〕

号）的要求做好非洲猪瘟防控工作。9.2猪场卫生与消毒、防疫程序（制度）按

GB/T

17823

和

DB43/T

625

的规定执行。9.3 发现疫情，应按照有关规定程序及时上报。9.4 外来人员进入生产区应按规定程序消毒，更换防护衣、帽和鞋。9.5 应采取措施消除蚊蝇的孽生，定期灭鼠、灭蝇，及时收集死鼠和残余鼠药，并做无害化处理。9.6 运送病、死猪和运送饲料应用不同的运输设备，对运输设备应进行彻底清洗消毒。9.7 栏舍清空时，应对所有相关的设施和器具进行彻底清洗消毒。9.8 建立兽医巡视制度，每天至少巡视

2

次，发现病猪，及时处置。9.92017〕25

号）的规定执行。10

废弃