2023高考英语完形填空集训(六)

2023高考英语完形填空集训（六）【高分特训】第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Passage1Alessonforlife“Fenilissofat!Fenilissofat!”A11theclassmatesusedtolaughatFenilabouthis41butFenil42responded.OneFriday,Fenilwasplayingfootballduringthephysicaleducationclass.The43wascompetitive.WhenFenilwasnearthenet,a44passedontheballtohim.Feniltriedhisbestto45agoalbutmissedsomehow.ThegamewasoverandFenil'steam46.ArjunsaidtoFenil,“Howcouldyoubesoirresponsible?”Fenil'seyeswerefullof47.FenilsatnearArjunforartclass.Someone48FenilandhefellonArjun,whohithisfootquitebadlyagainstthedesk.ThewholeclasslaughedatFenil.Justthen,the49walkedintotheclassroomandsawArjunandFenil50.“Iwantbothofyoutogooutontheplaygroundandrunonemile51Theywentouttorunonemile52theteachersaid.Duringthistime,Fenilsaid,“I'msorryforlosingthegametoday53mymistake.”Atthatpoint,Arjun54hismistake.Hewastheonewho55Fenilforlosingthegame.HehurtFenil,56Fenilneverhurthimbackeitherbywordsorbyaction.Arjunsaidwithtearsinhiseyes,“Don'tsaysorry,Fenil!ItismyfaultandI57.Itisateamgameandnosinglepersonis58forwinningorlosing.Iamverysorryforblamingandhurtingyou.”ArjunandFenilbecamegoodfriendsfromthattime.Itwasa（n）59lessonArjunlearnedduringthe60ofhand-in-handrunningwithFeniljustforonemile.41.A.weight B.height C.identity D.hair42.A.always B.hardly C.sometimesD.never43.A.class B.gameC.training D.ball44.A.teacher B.classmate C.teammateD.friend 45.A.scoreB.reach C.hit D.set46.A.won B.survived C.continuedD.failed47.A.doubt B.tears C.fear D.puzzles48.A.pushedB.found C.spotted D.frightened49.A.teacherB.headmaster C.judge D.parent50.A.crying B.playing C.fightingD.laughing 51.A.shaking B.waving C.holdingD.raising 52.A.if B.as C.though D.until53.A.becauseofB.insteadof C.inplaceof D.inspiteof54.A.recognized B.remembered C.recalledD.realized55.A.forgaveB.blamed C.supported D.left56.A.so B.for C.butD.or 57.A.agree B.apologize C.admit D.argue58.A.powerful B.reasonable C.responsibleD.rewarding 59.A.bitter B.serious C.easyD.amazing60.A.punishmentB.discussion C.lesson D.performancPassage2Lookingatthecheckoutlinesatthegrocery,Iquicklyturnedmycarttolinenumberthree.Therewereonlytwowomenthere,andneitherhadkidsorcoupons(赠券)!Thestorewasmyfirst41thatmorning,andIhadahalfdozenothersonmy42beforemeetingmyhusbandforlunch.Twominutesturnedintoten,andIwatchedastheotherlinesmoved43.Imovedmy440nthecartanddugformywallet,tryingto45.thecashierthatitwastimetogetamove-on.Finally,afterfifteenminutes,Itookabreathand46.ThenIheardthecashiertellthewomeninfrontofme:"Andjustlikethat,hetoldmewhatshelookedlikeandl47onehundreddollarshereto48_hergroceries.Hesaidnottoworryaboutthe49,justgiveittocharity."Thestoryshewas50hadtakenplaceintheproducedepartment.Anoldermanhadwitnesseda(n)51mamainneed.52forfoodswithkidsaround,shewasstickingtoherlistand53theitemsonhercalculatorasshewent.Thegentlemansaidhehadalittle540nhimthatday,soheleftonehundreddollarst055_hergroceriesand,justmaybe,addalittlewiggleroom(回旋的余地)toher56.Afterhearingaboutthemanwhohad.57servedafellowtravelerinlife,Irealizedthatmyhurry,58andgeneralworrieswere59.What'sfiveextra.minutesinalinetohearastoryofamansharinghis60?Suddenly,IknowIcould'wait.41.A.deliveryB.checkoutC.journeyD.stop42.A.notebookB.listC.blessingD.admission43.A.patientlyB.clearlyC.quicklyD.similarly44.A.itemsB.dealersC.prospectsD.kids45.A.remindB.debateC.orderD.guarantee46.A.laughedB.noticedC.appreciatedD.sighed47.A.leftB.matchedC.costD.promoted48.A.applyforB.payforC.lookforD.makefor49.A.privilegeB.contributionC.changeD.decision50.A.adjustingB.bookingC.readingD.sharing51.A.well-dressedB.good-lookingC.worn-outD.easy-going52.A.WanderingB.ShoppingC.PreparingD.Begging53.A.supposingB.developingC.addingD.presenting.54.A.principleB.timeC.extraD.quantity55.A.coverB.suitC.carryD.run56.A.basketB.budgetC.propertyD.response57.A.rarelyB.quietlyC.obviouslyD.occasionally58.A.anxietyB.happinessC.attentionD.eagerness59.A.treatedB.respectedC.benefitedD.misplaced60.A.noticeB.mistake.C.contentD.lovePassage3Onaweekdayevening,Janewasathomeasusual.Asher__41__swungbetweenwhatshewasgoingtodowithherlifeandtheirdinnerplansfortheevening,shewasunexpectedly__42__byanurgentcallfromhersister“Getoverhere!TurnonNBCandchecktheseguysout.Theyarejustlikeyou…..”Onefacebookmessageandaphoneinterviewlater,Jane__43__herselfonabuswith8strangersinthemiddleofthesweltering(令人发昏的)desertheatofUtah,pickinguptrashand__44___awareness(意识)aboutzero-wasteandclimatechange.Withadeep__45__oftheenvironmentandadesiretomakea__46__,Jane,Davey,andagroupofself__47__“environmentalpick-upartists”wentonacoasttocoastroadsidetrashpick-up.Astheywalked,sometimesonly__48__0.9milesinanentireday,they__49__andsteadilymadetheirwayacrosstheUnitedStatesforthreeyears,pickingupatotalof201,678poundsoftrash.JaneandDavey_50__withuswonderfulstoriesofhopeandinspirationthatfueledtheir__51__tocontinuetheirjourney.Afterspendingweekssilently__52__howshewouldhaveenough__53__toflyhomefortheirtwo-weekspringbreak,Janefoundablank,unidentifiedenvelope__54__with$850cashinthedesert.Justenoughtogetherhomeandback.Aftertheirbus__55__outsideofDenver,theyunexpectedlygot__56__andarrivedinYosemiteNationalParkthreeweekslater,justintimeforthe“YosemiteFacelift”where__57__fromalloverthestatecametogetherwitha__58__ofcleaninguptrashalloverthepark.Beingattherightplaceattherighttimebecamealmostnormal,andtheyrealizedthatmuchofwhatthey__59__wasmorethanjustacoincidence.Together,theirteamlearnedtosimply__60__themselvestotheirtask,andsurrendertothejourney.41.A.hands B.thoughts C.balance D.position42.A.blamed B.frightened C.moved D.interrupted43.A.found B.cheered C.dropped D.taught44.A.abandoning B.raising C.shaking D.hiding45.A.prideB.trust C.love D.fear46.A.planB.promise C.mistake D.difference47.A.described B.corrected C.repeated D.discovered48.A.driving B.covering C.riding D.fixing49.A.slowly B.secretly C.helplessly D.frequently50.A.heard B.read C.wrote D.shared51.A.problems B.costs C.efforts D.choices52.A.dependingon B.replyingto C.worryingabout D.meetingwith53.A.time B.money C.food D.room54.A.filled B.supplied C.decorated D.equipped55.A.setoff B.heldon C.headedfor D.brokedown56.A.rest B.practice C.help D.understanding57.A.volunteers B.members C.tourists D.reporters58.A.question B.purpose C.decision D.lesson59.A.introduced B.expected C.examined D.experienced60.A.turn B.limit C.devote D.comparePassage4Droppingintodesperationcompletely,Jackwanderedonthestreets,knowinghecametotheendoflife.Inhismid-fifties,Jackhadneverbeen41,experiencedthejoyofhavingchildrenorspentholidayswithhisfamily.Onthismiserablerainynight,hefeltasiftherewas42inMeanwhile,Iwassittinginmyroomwatchingtherain43mywindow.WhenIheardthedoorbellring,I44frommychairandracedout.Butmymotherwasalreadyatthedoor.Openingit,shefoundherselfface-to-facewithaverydirty-lookingmanwithtearsstreamingdownhisface.Mymother,overcomeby45，invitedthemaninside,andhesatwithmyparentsinourlivingroom．46，1walkedsecretlydownstairssothatIcouldgetabetterlook.Icouldn'tunderstandwhattheyweresaying,butthesightoftheman,47hisheadinhishandsandcrying,mademychestache.Iracedbackupstairstomyroomand48myhandintomymoneyjar.Pullingoutmyonlyhalf-dollarcoin,Iranbackdownstairs.WhenIreachedthedoorofthelivingroom,Iwalkedrightin.Thethree49lookedatmein50asIquicklymademywayoverthestranger.Iputthehalf-dollarinhishandandtoldhimthatIwantedhimtohaveit.ThenIgavehima51,turnedandranasfastasIcouldoutoftheroomandbackupstairs.Ifeltexcitedbuthappy.Downstairs,Jacksatquietlywithhishead52.Tearsstreameddownhisfaceashe53heldthatcoin.Finallylookingupatmyparents,hesaid,"It’sjustthatIthoughtnobodycared.Forthelasttwentyyears,Ihavebeenso54.ThatisthefirsthugIhaveevergot.It’shardtobelievethatsomebody_55Jack'slifechangedthatnight.Whenheleftourhouse,hewas56toliveinsteadofdie.AlthoughweneversawJackagain,wereceivedlettersfromhim57,lettingusknowthathewasdoingfine.Mylifechangedthatnight,too,asI58thehughealingpowerofgiving,evenifit’sonlyagiftoffiftycents.BeforeJackleft,myparentsaskedhimwhyhehadknockedonourdoor.Jacksaidthat59he'dwalkedalongthestreetsthatrainynight,60andreadytodie,hehadnoticedastickeronthecar.Itread:SOMEBODYLOVESYOU.41AemployedBmarriedCmanagedDunderstood42AnobodyBsomebodyCanybodyDeverybody43AapproachBcoverCbreakDbeat44AlookedBranCjumpedDsettled45AfearBpityCguiltyDanxiety46AExcitedBAnnoyedCCuriousDWorried47AholdingBnoddingCshakingDresting48AadjustedBpushed.CpresentedDreached49AstrangersBadultsCvisitorsDneighbors50AangerBsurpriseCfunDdelight51AkissBsmileChugDhandshake52AraisedBturnedCignoredDbowed53AcalmlyBprivatelyCimpatientlyDtightly54AanxiousBlonelyCstressedDbored55AmakesBfiguresCcaresDdeserves56AflexibleBlikelyCdisappointedDready57AoccasionallyBatonceChardlyDnever58AhidBinformedCassistedDwitnessed59AasBbeforeCuntilDunless60AweakBashamedChelplessDregretfulPPaPassage5AfewdaysagoIwassittinginaThairestaurantenjoyingamealwhenIgotonaphonecallfromafriendIhadn’tspokentoforalongtime.Inmyenthusiasmand_21__ItalkedslightlylouderthanusualvoiceandinSpanish,mymothertongue.Afewminutesintothe_22__,theladysittingatthetablebesideminegotup,seemingly__23_,andaskedtherestaurantstafftorelocatehertoatableasfarawayaspossiblefromthemanwhowouldn’t_24__hisphone.Isankinmyseatoutof_25__.Iendedthecallsoonafterwardsandfelttheurgetogooverand_26__.BeforegettingupIlookedaroundtoseewhereshewasandshewas,_27__,atthetablefurthestawayfromme.Inoticedthattheladywas_28__andstaringoutofthewindow.I_29__atinge(气息)ofsadness——perhapsadesireforalonenessandpeace.ButIhad_30__destroyeditminutesearlier.RightthenI_31__myplansforaconventionalapologeticgesture.SeeingtheSmileCardsinmywalletItookoneout.OnsigningmyrestaurantbillIaskedmyserverto_32__chargethelady’smealtomycreditcardandhandhertheSmileCardinsteadofherbill.Didshetakeitthewrongway,I_33__?Didshegetconfused?Didsherefusetheanonymous_34__?Andsoon.Ijustwaitedandfeltnervoustolearnthe_35__.Tomypleasantsurprise,things_36__tobethebestpossibleway.Thewaiterapproachedmeinastreamof_37__,tellingme,“Inmanytimesshehad_38__therebefore,butwehadneverseentheoldladysmileasshedidupon__39_theSmileCardandthe$0check.ShethankedmeeventhoughI_40__thatsomeoneelsedidthejob.”21.A.angerB.sorrowC.nervousnessD.excitement22.A.callB.restaurantC.discussionD.interview23.A.informedB.cheeredC.offendedD.separated24.A.getoffB.getonC.getthroughD.getover25.A.enthusiasmB.embarrassmentC.disappointmentD.satisfaction26.A.donateB.cooperateC.apologizeD.exchange27.A.insteadB.indeedC.againD.also28.A.movedB.thankfulC.proudD.alone29.A.arrangedB.ignoredC.brokeD.detected30.A.obviouslyB.naturallyC.pleasantlyD.purposefully31.A.preparedB.abandonedC.suggestedD.enjoyed32.A.partlyB.eventuallyC.secretlyD.formally33.A.wonderedB.discouragedC.expectedD.continued34.A.serviceB.pointC.adviceD.offer35.A.approachB.outcomeC.differenceD.reason36.A.turnedoutB.putoutC.tookoutD.madeout37.A.pityB.doubtC.joyD.sorrow38.A.quarreledB.workedC.smiledD.dined39.A.sellingB.receivingC.makingD.wrapping40.A.explainedB.suspectedC.arguedD.complainedPassage6ThewriterDevinwithhisfriendJohnsonwenttohisfavouritenews-stand.Johnson21thesalesmansellingthenewspapersgently,butinreturnhereceivedpoor22.Thesalesmanneverevenlookedupathiscustomerwhenhe23thelate-nightedition.Acceptingthe24,Johnsonpolitelysmiledandwishedthesalesmanapleasantweekend.Thesalesmanmadeanunclearsoundandseemed25thatthetwomenhadcompletedtheirbusiness.Asthetwofriendswalkeddownthestreet,Devinasked,“Doeshealwaystreatyouso26?”“Yes,27,hedoes,”Johnsonresponded.“Andareyoualwaysso28andfriendlytohim?”“Yes,Iam!”Johnson29astheyturnedacorner.“Whyareyousonicewhenheissounfriendlytoyou?”Johnson30,“BecauseIdon’twanthimtodecidehowIamgoingto31.”Who32howyouaregoingtoact?Isityourcircumstancesorthedifficultpeopleinyourlifethatdetermineyour33?Whenweallowourconflictsto34us,webehaveasifgettingridofourdifficultiesisouronlypriority.35,itdoesn’treallymatterhowwetreatoneanother.Forexample,we’llsay,“This36iscausingmeproble