高一英语下学期期末测试题(带答案)

I.单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

1.Icannotthankyouenoughforthepresentyousentme.

ANothanks

BWithpleasure

CMypleasure

DPleasedon’tsayso

2.Thesignreads“Incaseof

fire,breaktheglassandpush

redbutton,”

A／;a

B／;the

Cthe;the

Da;a

3.Wecan’tgoabroadthisyear,sowewillhaveto_____ourselveswithaholidayinShanghai.

A.treat

B.present

C.content

D.conduct

4.

theagreementmeans

yourright.

ATosign;togiveup

BSinging;togiveup

CSinging;givingup

DSign;giveup

5.Theyoungman

collegeatlast

Asucceededtoenter

Bsucceededinentering

Ctriedtoenter

Dmanagedentering

6.Canyouthinkupasituation

youcanusethisidiom.

Awhich

Bthat

Cwhere

Dwithwhich

7.Itisnouse

now.Heisbusy.

Aaskinghimcoming

Btoaskhimcoming

Caskinghimtocome

Dtoaskhimtocom

8Ifathingisworth

,itmustbe

well.

Adoing;done

Btodo;doing

Ctodo;done

Dbeingdone;doing

9.Chinasentuptwomannedspaceshipsandtheywerealsogreatscientific________intheworld.

A.campaigns

B.surprises

C.achievements

D.discoveries

10.Thestormleft,

alotofdamagetothisarea.

Acaused

Btohavecaused

Ctocause

Dhavingcaused

11.Theoldtempledamagedintheearthquake

theQingDynasty.

A.isdatedbackto

B.datesfrom

C.datedbackto

D.wasdatingfrom

12.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe

ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe

amedicalexamination.

Abe;shouldbe

Bwas;have

Cshouldbe;had

Dwas;was

13.I’veneverseenaShakespeare’splay__________sowonderfully.

A．performing

B．performed

C．perform

D．isperforming

14.Thefifthgenerationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,

andperfectednow.

Adeveloped

Bhavedeveloped

Carebeingdeveloped

Disbeingdeveloped

15.Doyouthinkthatpeopleare_______offthantheywerefiveyearsagoasourstandardoflivingisimproving.

A．well

B．worse

C．better

D．badly

II完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

“Tellmewhatyouwerelikewhenyouweremyage,”Iaskedmymotheroneafternoon.Shelookedup,16atmyquestion.Afteralongtimesheanswered,“Iwas17likeyou.Then,therewasonlyone18forgirls—beingahard-working19.Totellthetruth,itis20formetotellyouthatI21mymotherwhenIwasgrowingup.Ididsomuchforher.Besidesdoinglotsofhousework,everynightI22gointomyparents’bedroom,andwashtheirfeetwithwarmwater.Notoncedidmymothereversaid,‘thankyou’."

Istaredoutofthewindow,remembering23Igrewup,alwayswantingtohearawordof24fromher,butgettingonlytheruleand25Icouldneverliveupto(做到).Irememberedtheyearswhenshe26metogetupatsixeverymorningandcookbreakfastforthefamilybeforeleavingforschool.27,Irememberedthetimesshe’d28metoothergirlswhowereasoldasmeandfoundme29.

“Nothingwasever30enoughformymother,’’continuedmymother,“butnowIknowshedid51me,evenifsheneversaidso.Itoldyouthisjustfora32.Yes,Iloveallmychildren,butyouaremyfirstchild,thefirstin33tome.Ihavebeenverystrictandhardonyou,butI34youintheonlywayIknew.Iam35proudofyou.”

16.A.excited

B.angry

C.disappointed

D.surprised

17.A.ever

B.mostly

C.never

D.once

18.A.entertainment

B.career

C.dream

D.concern

19.A.woman

B.worker

C.wife

D.student

20.A.comfortable

B.proud

C.shameful

D.silly

21.A.hated

B.loved

C.respected

D.forgave

22.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might

23.A.where

B.how

C.before

D.when

24.A.honesty

B.use

C.importance

D.praise

25.A.promise

B.order

C.expectation

D.curiosity

26.A.made

B.encouraged

C.forced

D.advised

27.A.Leastofall

B.Afterall

C.Mostofall

D.Inall

28.A.compared

B.matched

C.explained

D.introduced

29.A.useless

B.lacking

C.better

D.foolish

30.A.interesting

B.bad

C.modern

D.good

31.A.support

B.love

C.honour

D.ignore

32.A.reason

B.explanation

C.excuse

D.consideration

33.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything

34.A.helped

B.taught

C.raised

D.affected

35.A.slightly

B.generally

C.actually

D.gradually

III阅读理解（共13小题，每小题2分，满分26分）

A

Oneday,afewyearsage,averyfunnythinghappenedtoaneighborofmine.HeisateacheratoneofLondon’smedicalschool.HehadfinishedhisteachingforthesummertermandwasattheairportonhiswastoRussiatogivealecture.Hehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbag,buthehadputRupert,theskeleton(人体骨骼)tobeusedinhislecture,inalargebrownsuitcase(箱子).Attheairportdesk,hsuddenlythoughtthathahadforgottentobuyanewspaper.Helefthissuitcasenearthedeskandwentovertotheshop.

Whenhegotbackhediscoveredthatsomeonehadtakenhissuitcasebymistake.HeoftenwonderswhattheysaidwhentheygothomeandfoundRupert.

36Whowrotethestory?

ARupert’steacher

BTheneighbor’steacher

CAmedicalschoolteacher

DTheteacher’sneighbor

37Whydidtheteacherputaskeletoninhissuitcase?

AheneededitforthesummerterminLondon

Bheneededitforthelecturehewasgoingtogive

ChewantedtotakeittoRussiaformedicalresearch

Dhewantedtotakeithomeashehadfinishedhisteaching

38Whathappenedattheairport?

Atheskeletonwentmissing

BTheskeletonwasstolen

Ctheteacherforgothissuitcase

Dtheteachertookthewrongsuitcase

39Whichofthefollowbesttellstheteacher’sfeelingabouttheincident?

Aheisveryangry

Bhethinksitratherfunny

ChefeelshelplesswithoutRupert

DhefeelsgoodwithoutRupert

40Whichofthefollowingmighthavehappenedafterwards?

A

theteachergotbackthesuitcasebutnotRupert

B

theteachergotneitherthesuitcasenorRupert

C

theteachergotbackRupertbutnotthesuitcase

D

theteachergotbackboththesuitcaseandRupert

B

WomeninNaziGermanyweretohaveaveryspecialjob.Hitlerwasveryclearaboutthis.Thisjobwasthattheyshouldbegoodmothersbringingupchildrenathomewhiletheirhusbandsworked.Exceptforsomespecialfields,Hitlersawnoreasonwhyawomanshouldwork.WithinmonthsofHitlercomingtopower,manyfemaledoctors,teachersandlawyersweresacked.BythestartoftheSecondWorldWar,veryfewGermanwomenwereinfulltimework.Fromtheirearliestyears,girlsweretaughtthatallgoodGermanwomenmarriedatayoungagetoaproperGermanandthatthewife’sjobwastokeepagoodhomeforherworkinghusbandandtohavechildren.

OneoftheearliestlawspassedbyHitleroncehecametopowerin1933,wastheLawfortheEncouragementofMarriage.Thislawstated(声明)thatallnewlymarriedcoupleswouldgetagovernmentloan(贷款)of1000marks.Thisloanwasnottobesimplypaidback.Thebirthofonechildmeantthat25%oftheloandidnothavetobepaidback.Twochildrenmeantthat50%oftheloandidn’tneedtobepaidback.Fourchildrenmeantthattheentireloanwascleared.

Whatwasmore,ashousewivesandmothers,theirliveswerecontrolled.Womenwerenotexpectedtowearmake-uportrousers.Onlyflatshoeswereexpectedtobeworn.Womenwerediscouragedfromslimmingasthiswasconsideredbadforchildbirth.

41.TheaimoftheLawfortheEncouragementofMarriagewasto________.

A.attractmoreyoungpeopletojointhearmywillingly

B.makethosemarriedcouplesbecomerichquickly

C.encouragepeopletoloanmorefromthegovernment

D.encouragecouplestohaveasmanychildrenastheycould

42.Theunderlinedword“sacked”inParagraphoneprobablymeans“________”.

A.punished

B.fired

C.killed

D.raised

43.Accordingtothepassage,womeninNaziGermany________.

A.couldmakeuporwearbeautifulclothes

B.weretohavechildrenanddohousework

C.couldreceiveagoodeducationatschool

D.wereofferedtheequalrightsasmen

44.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.ThelifeofwomeninNaziGermany

B.ThecruelruleofHitlerinGermany

C.ThemarriagepolicyinNaziGermany

D.Hitler—apowerfulleaderinGermany

C

“Thisisreallyaveryfastgame,thefastestI’veseensofarthisyear.Bothsidesarefightingfortheballallthetime.Thecrowdislovingeveryminuteofit.Theyareshoutingatthetopoftheirvoices.”

“Willshastheballnow.ThisisonlyhisthirdgameforScotland,buthe’splayingsowellthatitwon’tbehislast.I’mquitesure.”

“WillspassestheballtoCotton.CottonkicksitovertheheadsofthewaitingFrenchmen,towardsthegoalmouth.Buthe’stoofaraway,Dupondpicksitupeasily,andthrowsittoPatou,putontheleft.”

“FranceandScotlandstillhaveonegoaleach,andthereareonlytwominutesleftofthegame.Butduringthattime,anythingcanhappen.PatoukickstheballacrosstoCroat.Itisabeautifulkick,butStevenjumpsandjuststopstheballwiththesideofhishead.Meunieristhere.HepassestoCrozat,andCrozat,withoutwaitingasecond,putstheballintothebackofthegoal.Ittakeseverybodybysurprise.Ihaveneverseenagoallikeit.”

“Thegameisover.Francehaswonthecup.”

45ThegamebetweenFranceandScotlandisan

game.

Ainteresting

Bexciting

Cterrible

Deasy

46ItwillnotWill’slastgameforScotlandbecause

Ahehasplayedthreegamesalready

Bthisisonlyhisfourthgame

Cheisplayingsowell

Dhehastheballforthethirdtime

47WhycannotCottonkicktheballintogoalmouth?

AbecauseDupondpicksitup

Bbecauseheistoofaraway

CbecauseStevenjumpsandjuststopstheballwiththesideofhishead

DbecausethisisonlyhisthirdgameforScotland

48Thepassageisprobably

Aanewspaperreport

Baspotnewsinamagazine

Calivereport

Danarticleaboutfootballinabook

第II卷

IV课文填空（共14小题，每小题1分，满分14分）

Tony

49

Julia,touchedhershoulderandkissedher

50

!shesteppedback

51

surprisedandputherhands,asifin

52

.Iguessedthattherewasprobablya

53

misunderstanding.

Whenwemetyesterday,hemovedvery

54

tomeasIintroduced,Imoved

backabit,buthecametoaskaquestionandthen

55

myhand.WhenDarleneCoulonfromFrancecame

56

throughthedoor,she

57

TonyGarcia’ssmilingface.

Which

58

parkwouldyouliketovisit?Thereare

59

kindsofparks,withadifferentparkforalmosteverything:food,

60

science,cartoons,moviesorhistory.Someparksarefamous

61

havingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters,othersforshowingthefamous

62

andfamousofaculture.

V短文改错（共10小题，每小题一份，满分10分）

LastsummerIgotoAmericaandstudiedatalanguageschool.Ihadmanywonderfulexperience,butIalsohadasadone.Oneday,theschoolheldparty,whereIinvitedtotalkaboutTianjin.AfterthattheyaskedmealotofthingsaboutChina.ButIcouldn’texplainthemwithEnglishclearly.Ifeltsadly.Ilearnedalessonfromthisexperience.IhavealreadystudiedEnglishforeightyears,andIcannotuseitverygood.ImustworkhardtoimprovemyspokenEnglishsothatIwillnotbeabletocommunicatefreelywithforeigners.IhopeIcanbeabridgebetweenChinaandotherscountriesinthefuture.

VI书面表达（满分15分）

教育部倡导学生：每天锻炼一小时；健康工作五十年；幸福生活一辈子

请你根据以上提示，用英语准备一份发言稿，向同学们讲述一下阳光体育活动的有关情况，并就高中学生是否需要每天花一小时锻炼，谈谈你的看法及理由。

注意：

1．发言稿应包括以上所有信息，要有适当发挥。

2．词数：120左右。

3．参考词汇：阳光体育活动-anationalstudentsportsprogram；教育部-theMinistryofEducation

高一英语参考答案

单项选择：1—5CBCCB

6—10CCACD

11—15BBBCB

完形填空：16-20DCBAC

21-25AABDC

26-30CCABD

31-35BADCC

阅读理解：36—40DBABB

41—44DBBA

45—48BCBC

短文改错:

LastsummerIgotoAmericaandstudiedatalanguageschool.Ihadmanywonderful

went

experience,butIalsohadasadone.Oneday,theschoolheld∨party,whereI∨invitedtotalk

experiences

a

was

aboutTia