Unit 4 重点单词短语1 课件-高三英语一轮复习人教新课标必修四

Unit4:Bodylanguage1．________(vt.)代表；象征→_______________(n.)代表；象征2．________(n.)社团；联系；联想→________(v.)联系3．________(n.)飞行；航班4．________(vt.&vi.)接近；靠近；走近(n.)接近；方法；途径5．________(adj.)主要的6．________(vi.)猛冲；突进7．________(n.)成人；成年人(adj.)成人的；成熟的8．________(adj.)可能的representrepresentationassociationassociateflightapproachmajordashadultlikely9．state(v.)陈述；说明→________(n.)陈述；说明10．________(vi.&vt.)迎接；问候→greeting(n.)问候11．curious(adj.)好奇的→________(adv.)好奇地12．defend(vt.)保护；保卫→________(n.)防御；保卫13．misunderstand(vt.)误解；误会→________________(n.)误解；误会14．spoken(adj.)口语的→________(adj.)未说出口的；非口语的statementgreetcuriouslydefencemisunderstandingunspokenⅡ.短语互译1．保卫……以免受……_______________2．在防守；在保卫 ________________3．相反

_______________4．belikelyto ________________5．ingeneral ________________defend...againstindefenceonthecontrary很可能……；有希望……总的来说；通常1.greetvt.欢迎；致意；问好；打招呼Shegreetedhimwitha

smile.(2)n.greeting(常用复数形式)问候；祝贺；贺词Pleasesendmygreetings

to

yourfamily.2．representvt.(1)代表；象征Thewhitedoverepresentspeace.(2)描绘,声称Herepresentedhimselfas/tobe

anexpert.(3)正式提出(意见、想法等)I'llrepresent

theriskstohim.=represent代表某人/某个团体/政府等某种标志代表什么standfor(字母、数字符号等)代表/象征什么①ThelettersPLA________thePeople'sLiberationArmy.②Thecompetitionattractedover500students________8differentcountries.3．curiouslyadv.好奇地①Iopenedtheletteroutof________.②________enough,ayearlaterthesamethinghappenedagain.③Tobecomeasuccessfulfishscientist,youneedtohavea________mindandbeabletoworkonyourown.4．approach(1)vi./vt.Asyouapproachthetownthefirstbuildingyouseeisthechurch.Thefinalexamisapproaching.(2)n.靠近,通路；方法(常与介词to连用)Allapproachestothetownwereblocked.(1)approach(方法)常与介词to连用，即approachto(doing)sth.(2)记住以下“做某事的方法”表达。①thewaytodo/of(doing)sth.②themeansof(doing)sth.③themethodof(doing)sth.夏日临近，天气变热。①With________________，theweatherbecomeshot.②As________________________，theweatherbecomeshot.③________________________________bringsthehotweather.(n.)5．defencen．防御；保卫Shespokeindefenceofherbeliefs.(2)defendvt.Itisourdutytodefendourcountryagainst/fromtheenemy.defend军事上，指防御、保卫、抵御或击退外来威胁或攻击用于非军事意义时，指保护、辩护。其宾语可具体也可抽象guard指守卫、监视或戒备潜在的危险protect指设置障碍或掩护，以保护某人、某物免遭危害、损失等。常用于防御风雨、寒冷、烈日、疾病或保护经济、法律权益等6．likelyadj.可能的adv.可能地Trainfaresarelikelytoremainunchanged.Itislikelythatheknowstheanswer.=belikelytodosth.可能发生某种情况It'slikelythat...＝sb.belikelytodo...做某事是可能的notlikely不见得；不大可能probable不能用人作主语十有八九80%~90%It'sprobablethat...likely人/物作主语50%~60%Itislikelythat...或sb./sth.islikelyto...possible不能用人作主语20%~30%Itispossible(forsb.)todosth.或Itispossiblethat...7．major(1)adj.主要的；重要的；大的ShanghaiisoneofthemajorcitiesinChina.(2)n.①[C]主修课程；专业课HermajorisFrench.②[C]主修学生；主修生SheisaFrenchmajor.(3)v.majorinsth.主修Shemajoredinmathsandphysics(atuniversity)．Ⅰ.单词速记1．________vi.打呵欠2．________adj.主观的3．________n．等级；军衔4．________adj.面部的→________n．脸；面部5．________n．作用；功能vi.起作用；运转6．________adv.真实地；真诚地→________adj.真的；真正的→________n．真理，真相7．________n．怒气；怒火→________adj.愤怒的→________adv.愤怒地yawnsubjectiverankfacialfacefunctiontrulytruetruthangerangryangrilyⅡ.短语互译1．atease

________________2．loseface ________________3．turnone'sbackto...________________4．拥抱某人

________________5．上下点头

________________

舒适；快活；自由自在丢脸背对；背弃giveahugtosb.nodtheheadupanddown8.function(1)n.职责；功能；作用；职能Thefunctionofachairmanistoleadandcontrolmeetings.(2)v.正常运行；发挥作用；运转Thesofaalsofunctionsasabed.9．ease(1)n.安逸；舒适①OnlyinmyhomedoIfeelatease.②Thesoftmusicputthematease.③Theyareexpectedtowintheelection

withease.=(2)vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)Walkinghelpedtoeasehimofhispain.①Ifeltcompletely________________withTom.和汤姆在一起，我感到很轻松。②Wepassedthedrivingtest________________.我们很轻松地通过了驾考。10.loseface丢脸

facetoface面对面地in(the)faceof面对状语befacedwith

谓语makefaces/aface做鬼脸saveone's

face保全面子Inthefaceofthenewevidencehehadtoadmithehadbeenwrong.Eventhoughhewasfacedwithsomanydifficulties,hewouldnevergivein.①Heinsistedthatthefailurehad________________.他坚持认为这次失败令他丢了面子。②Weshouldstaycalm________________fear.我们在危险时要保持镇静。③Heoften________________atchildren.他常常对孩子们扮鬼脸。④________(face)withthedifficultsituation,wearedeterminedtoovercomeit.11．turnone’sbackto背对，对…置之不理①Frowningandturningone'sbacktosomeoneshowsanger.②Henever

turnedhisbacktohisfriendswhentheyneededhim.turndownturnoutturntoturnupturnover~themilk；turnthingsoverinone’smind①Heturnedhisback________hisfamilywhenhebecamefamous.②Shehasturned________aninvitationtovisitthatcountry.③Thedayturned________(tobe)afineday.④Shetur