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动词-ing
形式1.Thelittleboystillneedsthe________20dollarstodowithsomethings____________.A.remaining;remainedtobesettledB.remaining;remainingtobesettledC.remained;remainedtosettleD.remained;remainingtosettle2.__________fromtheappearance,itisverypeaceful,butinfact,awarwillbreakoutsoon.A.JudgedB.JudgingC.HavingjudgedD.Tojudge3.Hisletter,________tothewrongnumber,reachedmelate.A.havingbeenaddressedB.tohaveaddressedC.tohavebeenaddressedD.beingaddressedTheSpaceShuttleColumbiabrokeintopiecesoverTexasasitreturnedtotheearthonFebruary1,2003,__________allsevenastronautsabroad.A.havingkilledB.killingC.beingkilledD.killed5.Therearelotsofplacesofinterest_________inourcity.A.needsrepairingB.needingrepairedC.neededrepairingD.needingtoberepairedWhatcausedthepartytobeputoff__________theinvitations.A.TomdelayedsendingB.Tom’sdelayingsendingC.TomdelayingtosendD.TomedelayedtosendIcan’tgetmycar__________oncoldmornings,soIhavetotry___________theradiatorwithsomehotwater.A.run;tofillB.running;fillingC.ran;filling8.Thedayoftengivesasatisfactoryanswertotheteacher’squestion,____________justaminute.Sohe’susuallytheteacher’spet.A.thoughtB.havingthoughtC.andtothinkD.thinkingThecompetitorneverdreamedof________forhimtowinthefirstprizeinthe100-meterrace.A.therewasachanceC.therebeingachanceC.itbeingachanceC.itwasachance10.Thematter________yourstudysurelyrequires_________carefully.A.relatingto;dealingwithB.relateto;dealtwithB.relateto;beingdealtwithD.relatingto;havingdealtwith11._________madeherparentsworriedalot.A.HernottocomebackB.NothertocomebackC.HernotcomingbackD.Nothercomingback12.WereyouathomelastSundayYeah!Idevotedthewholedayto_________theEnglishgrammar.A.reviewB.reviewingC.bereviewedD.beingreviewed13._________,Johnreturnedtoschoolfromhishometown.A.ThesummervacationbeingoverB.ThesummervacationisoverC.BecausethesummervacationoverD.Afterthesummervacationbeingover14._________shecan’tcome,whowilldotheworkA.SupposedB.SupposingC.HavingsupposedD.Beingsupposed15.__________aftertheguestsleft,shespentasmuchtimeasshecould_________therooms.A.tidyupB.toclearawayC.clearawayD.tidyingup16._________thatitwasgoingtosnow,theclimbersdecidedtoputofftheirattemptonthehighestmountain.A.HavingtoldB.HavingbeentoldC.TellD.Telling17.TheforeigntouristshavevisitedmanyscenicspotsinShanghai,__________asinterpreter.A.theguideactsB.theguideactingC.actingD.actedWhatevertroubleMr.Whitehad________withthecase,hewouldsticktohisownopinion.__________thedistancewastoolongandthetimewasshort,wedecidednottodrivetoFlorida.A.DiscoveringB.TodiscoverD.TohavediscoveredD.Discovered20.DidyouenjoyyourselflastnightIt’sveryniceofyou.Iappreciated_________totheparty.A.tobeinvitedB.tohaveinvitedC.beinginvitedD.havingbeeninvited21.Haven’tyouseenthesign,_________“NOPHOTOS"I’mreallysorryIdidn’t.A.readsB.toreadC.readD.reading22._________niceanddelicious,thefriedchickenwassoonsoldout.A.TastedB.BeingtastedC.TastingD.TotasteWhilewe’redevelopingagricultureandindustry,wemustpreventtheearth_________.A.frompollutingB.pollutedC.pollutingD.beingpolluted24.Thewomanfounditnogood_________herdaughtertoomuchmoney.A.givingB.beinggivenC.givenD.gave25.Thebuilding__________willbecompletedinamonth.Itwillbeourlabbuilding.A.topaintB.beingpaintedC.tohavepaintedD.painting26.Asthestonewastooheavytomove,Ileftit________ontheground.A.layingB.layC.lyingD.lain27.Abigfactoryhasbeensetupinthisarea__________suchgoodsforpeoplealloverthecountry.A.toproduceB.producingC.producedD.beingproduced28.Youhavenobusiness__________tomethewayyoudidyesterday.A.abouttalkingB.talkingC.talkedD.29._________whathecando.Hemightgetajobtomorrow.Hemightforweeks.A.Wedidn’tknowC.Hedoesn’tknowC.ThereisnoknowingD.Itwasknownthat30.John’sbadhabitis_________withoutthoroughunderstanding.A.readB.beingreadC.tobereadD.reading
stay
ontalkingoutofwork说出以下动名词短语在句中的作用1Wouldyoumindcarryingthissuitcasesforus2Ithasbeensonicemeetingyou.3Themaindifficultywasfindingenoughrawmaterial.4Therealproblemisknowingwhattowrite.5Itwasannoyingnotbeingabletorememberthenewwords.6Workingintheopenairhasgivenyouagoodcolor.7Thegirlsareallfondofdancing.8Itmadehimilldrinkingsomuchwhisky.9Yourjobwillbelookingafterthecows.动词-ing形式表被动例析动词-ing形式包括动名词和现在分词,它们都属于非谓语动词。一般来说动词-ing形式表示主动意义,这一点我们不难理解。可是在有些情况下动词-ing形式也能够表示被动意义,下面就-ing形式表被动总结以下:1、在want,need,require,demand,deserve等动词后边,用动词的-ing形式表被动意义,也能够用动词不定式的被动形式来表示,但一般情况下用-ing形式。例:LiMingcan’tseetheblackboardclearly.Hiseyeswanttesting(=tobetested).李明看不清黑板,他的眼睛需要测试一试看了。MyT-shirtneedswashing(=tobewashed).Thoseflowersrequirewatering(=toberequired).
我的
T恤衫需要洗一洗了。那些花需要浇水。2、在动词stand,bear后,动词的-ing形式与主语有逻辑上的动宾关系时,-ing的主动形式表被动意义。stand多用于口语中,平时以否定形式出现。bear也多用于口语中,通常与will,can,could连用,特别是在否定句中。例:Themonitorcan’tstandcriticizing.班长不能够忍受责怪。Marywon’tbearthinkingof.
玛丽不堪被人想念。Hisjokewillbearrepeatingandisamusingenoughtobeheardagain.
他的笑话百听不厌。3、某些动词的-ing形式表示被动意义,这种句子的主语平时情况下是物。例:Thejeansarewashingeasily.这些牛仔裤简单冲刷。T
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