广东省茂名市高州市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（A卷）（原卷版）

2021—2022学年度第一学期期末考试九年级英语试卷（A）（满分为120分，考试时间为90分钟）一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)A.听句子。根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。1.Whoisthepersonthatthespeakeristalkingabout?A.B.C.2.What’stheweatherlikeatpresent?A.B.C.3.Whichgreatnewinventionisthespeakertalkingabout?A.B.C.4.Whichsignismentioned?A.B.C.5.HowdoesJimgotoschooleveryday?A.B.C.B.听对话根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。6.Whatistheboygoingtobewhenhegrowsup?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Ascientist.7.HowwilltheygototheCenturyPark?A.Bybus.B.Byunderground.C.Bycar8.Whycan’tMrs.Whitebuynewclothesforherchildren?A.Herhusbanddied.B.Herhusbandlosthisjob.C.Shelostherjob.9.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthesocks?A.$3.B.$6.C.$1010.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Customerandsalesman.听对话，回答下列小题。11.WhydoesWangWeilikepandasbest?A.Becausehethinkstheyarebeautiful.B.Becausehethinkstheyarelovely.C.Becausehethinkstheyareinteresting.12.WhenwillWangWeiandthegirlmeet?A.At9:30am.B.At9:00am.C.At8:30am.听对话，回答下列小题。13.What’swrongwiththegirl?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasastomachache.14.Whatdidthegirlhaveforsupperyesterday?A.Icecreams,ahamburgerandCoca-Cola.B.Ahamburger,icecreamsandsomefish.C.Dumplings,ahamburgerandsomefruit.15.Howoftenwillthegirltakethemedicine?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.C.听独白请根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍听独白，回答下列小题。16.Theyshouldmeetat________fortheparty.A.6:20pmB.6:30pmC.6:40pm17.Onthewaytotherestaurant,________.A.thespeaker’scardwaslostB.therewassomethingwrongwiththespeaker’sfather’scarC.thespeakerdidn’ttakehispresenttoJack18.Whenthespeakerarrived,everyoneelsewas________.A.alreadyeatingB.givingJackapresentC.payingforthemeal19.________paidthebillattheendofthemeal.A.ThespeakerB.JackC.Eachone20.Thespeakerthoughtthepartywas________.A.funnyB.boringC.awkward听独白，回答下列小题。21.Thebiggestproblemis________.A.airpollutionB.landpollutionC.waterpollution22.______fishdiedlastyear.A.1,000B.10,000C.100,00023.Plasticbagsarebadforenvironmentbecause________.A.theyaretoodirtytobereusedB.theyaredifficulttocollectC.theyaren’teasytobreakdown24.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.onlygovernmentcandealwithpollutionB.everyoneistakingactiontodealwithpollutionC.thegovernmenthasdonesomethingtodealwithpollution25.________kindsofpollutionarementionedinthepassage.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.听填信息你将听到的是一则新闻报道，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。ACarAccidentNewsReportTime:At4:00this26.Place:NearJinjiangHotelonParkStreetResult:★Twenty-sixstudentsweresenttothe27rightaway.★Threestudentswerestillin28condition.★Thecardriverandhis29sonwerebadlyhurt.TheReason:Theweatherwasterrible.Itwas30atthattime.二、语法选择。（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）Silentandcalm,25-year-oldLindalooksoutofthewindow.She____1____besmilingnow,butit’sbeenalong,hardroadtohappiness.Today,sheisanauthorofabest-sellerandalso____2____well-knownartist.Herstoryisaboutovercomingdifficultiesandencouragingotherstodothesame.Lindadidnotbegintalking____3____shewastwoandahalfyearsold.Unluckily,itwasfoundthatshehadautism(自闭症)andhaddifficultyinsocialcommunication.Linda’smothertaughtherthemeaningofindependencebyexampleandencouragedhertolearn____4____todothingsonherown.Growingup,shewasseriouslybullied(欺凌).Shewascalledanalienandsomekidswouldevenstealhersnacks.Shetriedchangingschools,butthebullyingwaseven____5____.Shealsohadtroublewithtests.Butshedidn’tletthem____6____her.Withthehelpofherparents,Lindareceivedspeechandcommunicationtreatment.Afteralongperiodoftreating,doctorssaidthatLindawouldnotsucceedorfinish____7____studies.Butsheproved(证明)themwrong.Lindaworkedhardtobuildupherconfidenceandfoundherability—creatingbeautifulpaintings.Andat18,Lindawenttoartcollegetostudypaintingand____8____bythelocalvolunteerstojointhemoncommunityvisitstoshareherstory.Bysharingherexperience,Linda____9____othersandchangingtheirlives.NowLindahasgone_____10_____thedarktimes.Andshehascometorealizedthatsheisnotuseless.1.A.can B.may C.can’t D.maynot2.A.the B./ C.a D.an3.A.when B.after C.until D.since4.A.why B.whether C.how D.what5.A.serious B.moreserious C.seriously D.moreseriously6.A.stop B.stops C.tostop D.stopping7.A.her B.herself C.hers D.she8.A.invites B.isinvited C.invited D.wasinvited9.A.influences B.isinfluencing C.influenced D.hasinfluenced10.A.by B.over C.away D.through三、完形填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)MaximeandLisaareayoungFrenchcouple.TheyarereadytotravelacrossChinafromBeijingtoYunnanProvinceonatandem(双人)bicycle.Theyhavetwomainpurposesandoneofthemisthattheywanttoencouragegreen___11___throughit.Maxime,26,worksforhelpingfarmersraisetheircows,___12___hiswifeLisa,26,isateacher.ThetwoalsolikesharingtheirtravelstoriesonFacebook.“Wechooseatandembicyclebecauseitmakesit___13___tocommunicatewitheachotheraboutinterestingpeopleandthingswe___14___duringthejourney.Besides,bicyclingishealthier.Andit’sacheaperandmoreenvironment-friendlywayoftravelingthan___15___cars,motorsandsoon.”thecouplesaid.Asfortheother___16___oftheirjourney,thetwosaidtheywantedtogetpeople’sgoodideasontopicssuchashealth,economy(经济)andpolitics.Whentheywereasked___17___theychosetovisitChina,theysaiditwasbecausetheyoftentalkedaboutitslonghistoryandbeautyandhowmuchofthecountryiscompetitive(有竞争力的)intheworld.“WeknowChinaisacountrywithalargepopulationandwillbethe___18___oftheeconomyaroundtheworldinthefuture.Wewanttogetabetterunderstandingofthecountryanditspeople.We___19___thecountry,”theysaid.ThecouplewillbeontheirjourneytoChinasoon.Wehopetheycanmakemorepeople____20____knowaboutChinabysharingwhattheyseeandhearontheway.Meanwhile,wehopetheyenjoytheirtravelinChina.11.A.food B.farming C.travel D.living12.A.while B.though C.because D.so13.A.busier B.easier C.earlier D.lazier14.A.comeacross B.comedown C.cometo D.comefrom15.A.buying B.using C.making D.selling16.A.order B.result C.purpose D.problem17.A.how B.why C.when D.what18.A.leader B.player C.learner D.teacher19.A.need B.miss C.love D.know20.A.quickly B.deeply C.further D.clearly四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AAI(人工智能)makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let’sseethefollowingamazingAIapplicationsinlife.CooldriverlessbusAbusdooropensandyougeton.Wait,whereisthedriver?HereisanewkindofdriverlessbuscalledApolong.Itcanseat14peopleanddoesn’tneedadriver.Thebusfollowstrafficrules.Itstopseverytimeitseesastoplight.YourclosefriendHi,everyone.I’mXiaoice,achatbot(聊天机器人).Ispeaklikea17-year-oldgirl.Ifyoufeellonely,youcantalkwithme.I’mgoodatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!World’sfirstAIanchor(主播)Hey,look!ThefamousChineseanchorQiuHaoisreportingthenewsforus.But,is“he”reallyQiuHao?Theansweris“no”.Thisistheworld’sfirstAIanchor.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.ItspeaksbothChineseandEnglish.Itcanwork24hourswithoutanymistakes.TheAIanchorjoinsinhumanreportingteam.YoumightseeitonTVsoon.PopularAIartistThisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction(拍卖)in2018.Itsoldforabout3,000,000yuan!Butitisnotaworkbyafamouspainter,suchasVincentvanGogh.ItwaspaintedbyanAIartist.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAI.TheAIartiststudiedover15,000paintings.Inthisway,itlearnedtopaint.Nowitisamongthemostpopularartistsintheworld.21.ThefactaboutApolongisthat________.A.thereisadriverinit B.thedoorisopenedbythepassengerC.thereare24seatsinit D.itstopseverytimeitseesastoplight22.XiaoiceCAN’T________.A.goouttoplaywithyou B.talkwithyouifyoufeellonelyC.beyourfriend D.sing,writepoemsortellstories23.Thepaintingis________.A.aworkpaintedbyVincentvanGoghB.worthabout3,000,000yuanatanauctionC.studiedbythreeFrenchartistsover15,000timesD.amongthemostbeautifulpaintingsintheworld24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Xiaoiceisa17-year-oldgirl.B.TheAIanchorcanonlyspeakEnglish.C.TheAIanchorcanwork24hourswithoutmistakes.D.TheAIartistisoneofthemostpopularartistsinChina.25.Wecanprobablyseethepassagein________.A.aguidebook B.anotice C.anovel D.anewspaperBHaveyoueverseenadogwithbigearsandshortlegs?Isitsocutethatyoujustwanttotakeithome?Well,youmayhavesuchafeelingwhenyoulookataWelshcorgi.Letmeintroducethecutedog.Itisadogofveryhighintelligence.SinceWelshcorgisareintelligent,theyareeasytotrain.Oneofthejobstheyaregoodatisherding(放牧)sheepandcattle(牛).Welshcorgisarealsoveryloyalcompanionsforpeopleofallages.TheWelshcorgi’ssmallsizemeansitdoesn’ttakeupmuchroomasapet.Itsaverageheightis10-12inches,andanadultdogweighsabout25-30pounds.Welshcorgiscomeinseveralcolors:red,sable,fawnandblack.Theircoatsareofmediumlength.Theyneedtotakeexerciseregularlytostayhealthy.Welshcorgiscanliveforaround13years.Welshcorgisareknownforbeingbrave,kind,friendlyandalert.Theyarefriendlytopeople,goodwithchildren,andhardlyaggressive.NexttimeyouseeadogthatlookslikeaGermanshepherd(德国牧羊犬)inthefrontseatofacar,lookagain.Itmaybeadogwithafull-sizedbodyandhalf-sizedlegs.ItisaWelshcorgi.26.It’snot________totrainWelshcorgis.A.easy B.difficult C.necessary D.important27.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoWelshcorgisneedtostayhealthy?A.Takingexerciseregularly. B.Gettingenoughsleep. C.Eatingwell. D.Playing.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aggressive”meaninChinese?A.温顺的 B.体贴的 C.有攻击性的 D.忠诚的29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecan’tknowtheaverageheightofWelshcorgis.B.Wecan’tknowthedifferentcolorsofWelshcorgis.C.Thelifespan(寿命)ofWelshcorgisismentionedinthepassage.D.Welshcorgisarefriendlytotheirowners,buttheyoftenhurtstrangers.30.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.SomepopulardogsinWelsh. B.TheintroductionofWelshcorgis.C.Differencesbetweentwodogs. D.Dogsandtheirdifferentjobs.C配对阅读。左栏是五个人的信息。右栏是七个工作介绍。请将这五个人与他们感兴趣的工作配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。____31____LinTaomajorsinpsychology(心理学).Hehasworkedasaprimaryteachersince2018.Hehopestoworkinamiddleschool.____32____LiShuis30yearsold.Hedoesn’thavemucheducation，butheisstrongandhard­working.Hehasworkedasatruckdriversinceheleftschool.____33____Melodyisauniversitystudent.She’skindandpatient.Shealwaysvolunteerstohelpothersduringherholiday.____34____Tommyisafatherwhohas2children.Heusedtoworkinaclothesfactory.NowhewantstofindajobinGuangzhousothathecantakecareofhischildrenafterwork.____35____QianYongstudiedinnursingprofessioninZhongshanUniversity.Hehastwoyears’experienceinthelocalcommunityclinic.A.PsychologicalDoctorWantedYuanguangCompanyisinlackofapsychologicaldoctor.Mustbegoodtoworkers.B.CourierWantedSFExpressneedsayounghealthymanwhocancarrydelivery.Musthaveadrivinglicense.C.SchoolDoctorWantedXingguangKindergartenislookingforaschooldoctorwithmorethanoneyear’sexperience.D.ManNurseWantedNo.1RenminHospitalneedsamannurse.Majoredinnursinginuniversity.Mustberesponsible.Havetwoyears’experienceatleast.E.PsychologicalTeacherWantedApsychologicalteacherisneededinZhuhaiMiddleSchool.Mustmajorinpsychology.Betterhaveteachingexperience.F.WorkersWantedPanyuMaskFactoryinGuangzhouneedssomeworkersurgently.Mustbehealthyandhard­working.G.VolunteersWantedQinxingCommunityneedssomevolunteers.Mustbecarefulandpatient.HelptotakethetemperatureforpeoplewhoenterthecommunityduringfightingagainstCOVID­19.五、(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)短文填空Annalostherarmsinacaraccidentwhenshewasachild.Whatwas____36____,shelostherparentsattheageoftwenty.Hereldersister,whowastenyearsolderthanher,wantedtotake____37____ofher.However,Annarefusedto____38____onhersister.Shesaidthatshewouldliketolookafterherselfbylivingonherownhands.Withgreatefforts,she____39____toentercollegeandstudiedveryhardthere.Fouryearslater,withwonderfulgrades,shegraduatedandfoundajob.Herlifebecamebetterandbetterfrom____40____on.Onceshewroteinherdiary,“Iamquitelucky.Ilostmyarms,butIstillhavemylegs.Annachosetofacehermisfortune(不幸)inanactiveway.____41____offeelingsadeveryday,shedecidednottoletitholdherback.Shehas____42____usagoodlesson.Whensomethingbadhappens____43____us,wehavetwochoices.Oneistocomplain(抱怨)andthe____44____istofaceitbravely.Ifwechoosetorunaway,itwillfollowuswhereverwego.____45____wedecidetobestrong,newhopeswillcome.Sochoosewisely.六.读写综合(本大题共20分)A.(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)回答问题。Fourteenyearsago,PresidentXiJinpingsaid“clearwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassets(绿水青山就是金山银山)”.SincethefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina(PRC),thecentralgovernmenthasplacedgreatimportanceonenvironmentalprotection.Greatachievementshavebeenmadeinthisareainrecentdecadesthroughstrongmeasures(措施).•Fightingdesertification(荒漠化防治)DesertificationhasbeenamajorchallengeforChina.Intheearly21stcentury,manypartsofthecountry,includingXinjiang,GansuandInnerMongolia,wereaffectedbysandstorms(沙尘暴).Theyusuallyhappenindeserts.Theycandogreatharmtoplants,animalsandbuildings.Inrecentyears,thegovernmenthastriedtopreventdesertsfromgrowinginsizeandbringingmoresandstorms.Plantingtreeshasplayedanimportantrole.China’stotalforestcoverage(覆盖率)rosefrom12percentinthe1980sto23.04now.Thetotaldesertcoveragehasbeenreducedbyanaverageof2,424squarekilometerseveryyear.That’sasbigas340,000soccerfields.OneexampleofthisistheMuUsDesert(毛乌素沙漠),oneofChina’sfourmajordeserts.Onefourthofthedeserthasbeenturnedintoforest.•AirpollutioncontrolChinahasimproveditsairqualityinrecentyearsaseffortstocontrolairpollutiontakeeffect.BackinJanuary2013,thicksmog(雾霾)coveredatotalareaof2.7millionsquarekilometersincitiesaroundChina.Tosolvethisproblem,thegovernmenttookaseriesofmeasurestocontrolairpollution,particularlyinthreemajorregions:theBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeicluster,theYangtzeRiverDeltaandtheFenhe-WeiheRiverPlain.46.Whoissued(提出)thecal