白金管弦乐音色表

本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑——白金管弦乐音色表白金管弦乐音色列表

EASTWEST

Ｃ－近场拾音，Ｆ－中场拾音，Ｓ－远场拾音

QUICK—快速的

UPDN—提琴上、下分弓SLOW—慢的

SHORT（SHRT）—短促的EXP—有表现力的STAC—管乐断奏LEG—提琴的连弓RIPS—圆号撕裂奏法SORD—幽美

SLIDE—圆号滑音奏法AACCENT—重音

SHAKE—圆号颤抖奏法LYR—抒情的

LAY—圆号平缓奏法MARC—断弓

SMOOTH—圆号平滑奏法

MART—短促而有力的断弓（顿弓）

ADVENTURE—圆号冒险奏法（音头裂开，余音平缓）NON-VIB—不是好多的颤音MELLOW—幽美、温暖的奏法TREM—提琴弓震音

FLUTTER—长号烦躁、消极的奏法TRILL—指震音（分半音和全音）FALL—半音下滑奏法PIZZ—提琴拨奏

GRACE—两个短促的半音奏法SPIC—提琴跳弓HARD—生硬的奏法SUS—长音、持续音SOFT—温和的奏法

CLSTRA圆滑的

sordinoexpressivemp,mfsordine(意)弱音器sordinofastmp,mfsordine弱音器

slidingsustain,slow,medium,fastandimperceptiblespeeds滑持续音慢中介偏快而感觉不到的速率non-vibratop,mf无微弱颤音tremolo1着重;有力;突出。长pizzicato,p,mp,mf,f拨奏弱中弱中强强nonvibrato无微弱颤音

portatoshortandlong次断音短和长trillhalfstep颤音半音级trillwholestep颤音全音级tremolo碎音,颤声

marteleupanddownmf,f冲弓、锤音奏法中和长

shortmarteleupanddownmf,f短的冲弓、锤音奏法上下分弓effects效果

10Violas-中提琴

expressivevibratop,f富有表情的微弱颤音弱强

expressivevibratoslowp,f富有表情的微弱颤音弱强慢straightvibratop,mf,ff直微弱颤音弱中强强强legatovibratop,mf,f连弓微弱颤音弱中强强

marteleupanddownmf,f短冲弓、锤音奏法上下分弓

shortmarteleupanddownmf,f短的冲弓、锤音奏法上下分弓marcatoshortandlong加强的突出的明了的

9Basses–贝司

expressivevibrato,slowandfast富有表情的微弱颤音慢偏快

straightvibratop,mf,f,ffupstroke,ffdownstroke直微弱颤音弱中强上行强强下行legatovibratop,mf,f连弓微弱颤音弱中强强crescendolong渐强的长音

sforzandoshort强调;着重;有力;突出。短音pizzicato,p,mp,mf,f拨奏弱中弱中强强

marteleupanddownmf,f短冲弓、锤音奏法上下分弓

shortmarteleupanddownmf,f短冲弓、锤音奏法上下分弓marcatoshort加强的突出的明了的短音portato次断音

tremolo碎音,颤声bowslaps弓击拍声effects效果

SoloViolin–独奏小提琴

expressivevibrato1,2,3富有表情的微弱颤音慢偏快crescendo渐强的slide滑

vibrato,p,mf,f颤音

non-vibratolegato,p,f无颤音的连弓

marteleupanddown短冲弓、锤音奏法上下分弓marcato加强的突出的明了的

SoloCello-（亦作：violoncello）大提琴

expressivesustain1,2富有表情的微弱颤音持续音sforzando强调;着重;有力;突出。slide滑

vibratolegato,p,mf,f微弱颤音持续音non-vibratolegato,mf无颤音的连弓marteleupanddown

marcatof加强的突出的明了的Harp–竖琴mp,mf,f

rollfinger,mp揉指[例\三指揉\（three-fingerroll））harmonics和声，泛音

Articulations?Woodwinds(木管演奏技法)3Flutes-长笛

vibratop,mf,f微弱颤音弱中强强non-vibratomf无颤音中强

expressivevibrato富有表情的微弱颤音trillhalf-step颤音半音级trillwholestep颤音半音级

glissando,longandshort级进滑奏长和短gracenotes装饰音音符Staccato断奏CFlute–长笛

vibratomp,f微弱颤音non-vibratomf无微弱颤音

expressivevibrato1and2富有表情的微弱颤音1和2staccatop,mf,f断奏

flutter颤振摇摆,鼓翼,烦扰gracenotes装饰音音符falls下滑

3Oboes-双簧管

vibratomp,f微弱颤音non-vibratomf无微弱颤音

expressivevibratomp,mf富有表情的微弱颤音staccatop,mf,f断奏

trillhalfstep颤音半音级trillwholestep颤音全音级gracenotes装饰音音符SoloOboe–独奏双簧管vibratomp,fvibrato微弱颤音non-vibratomf无微弱颤音

expressivevibrato1and2微弱颤音

staccatop,mf,f断奏

trillhalfstep颤音半音级trillwholestep颤音全音级falls下行

octaveruns八音度跑动glissando级进滑奏

gracenotes装饰音音符AltoFlute–中音长笛vibratomf微弱颤音

expressivevibrato1and2富有表情的微弱颤音non-vibratomfvibratonon-vibratostaccatop,mf,f断奏glissando级进滑奏PiccoloFlute–短笛vibratomp,f

expressivevibratostaccatomp,fglissandotrillhalfsteptrillwholestep

EnglishHorn-英国管、F调双簧管、中音双簧管vibratomp,f

expressivevibrato1and2non-vibratomfstaccatop,mf,ffalls

octaverunsglissandogracenotes

Bassoon–巴松管

vibratomfnon-vibratomf