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2021-2022学年山东省枣庄市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No,thanks
B.No.GoodideaC.Yes,please
D.Yes.Betternot
2.Speaktoherslowly()shemaycatchyou.A.becauseB.sothatC.forD.since
3.---CanyouhearMary()inherroomeveryday?---Yes,Iheardher()justnow.A.singing;tosing
B.singing;sings
C.sing;sings
D.sing;singing
4.Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodjourney.---().A.Welldone
B.Don’tmentionit
C.That’sallright
D.Thankyouverymuch
5.Thechildrenwere__________whentheyheardthegoodnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitedly
6.ImustreturnthedigitalcameratoNancy.I________it2weeksago.A.lentB.borrowedC.havekeptD.havelent
7.Ilikethissilkdressandit______sosoftandcomfortable.A.isfeelingB.feelsC.hasfeltD.isfelt
8.---Hasyourmotherfinishedwashingyet?---No,shehasn’tfinishedwashing().A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.even
9.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
10.Whoknockedatthedoor——I’venoideaIjustpretendednobodywasathome,soIdidn'taskwho______was.A.heB.thatC.sheD.it
11.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do
12.---Ishe()one-year-oldbabyyoutalkedabouttheotherday?---Yes,butheis()naughtyboy.A.a,aB.an;aC.the;aD.the;a
13.Thispairofpants________myfavoriteclothes.A.amB.isC.areD.be
14.()singeranddancerhasacceptedtheinvitation.A.A;aB.The;theC.The;aD.The;/
15.Afterhecalledforhelpmanytimes,astranger()andsavedhim.A.showsB.showedupC.showedD.showsup
16.Canadaislargerthan()countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another
17.Danielhasundertakentokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough______.
A.askedtokeepB.tobeaskedC.toaskD.askedto
18.---Mum,canIhaveanothercake?---Yes,youcan()youareafraidof()fat.A.unless;gettingB.if;getC.if;gettingD.unless;get
19.—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I___itforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck
20.——Haveyoueverworkedwithataperecorder——I____italotwhenlwasstudyingEnglishinschool.A.usedB.wasusedC.haveusedD.hadused
二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、汉译英(5题)27.活到老,学到老。
28.您能帮我照看一下我的包吗?(keepaneyeon…)
29.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。
30.有时候年轻夫妇不想自己包饺子。
31.如果你需要更多的信息,务必也让我知道。(do放在祈使句前表强调)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Thesigntellsyouthat_________.A.youcanleavefromhere
B.youcangetinfromhere
C.youcanenterfromhere
33.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Weshouldcareaboutsafetyfirst.
B.Safetyisnotimportant.
C.Don’tmindyoursafety.
34.Thereisasignlikethepicture.Whatdoesitmean?A.NofireB.NosmokingC.Noparking
35.Fromthepicture,wecanlearnsomethingabout.
A.fishingB.shippingC.shopping
36.Lilianis_________.A.abusdriver
B.auniversitystudent
C.ateacherinacollege
D.amiddleschoolstudent
五、翻译(10题)37.CanItakeyourordernow?
38.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.
39.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.
40.Atpresent,morethanonemillionvisitorstraveltoGuangzhoueveryyear.
41.Iwanttoinvitehimtojoinourclub.
42.Althoughheisveryrich,themanfeelslonely.
43.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?
44.Dogsarenotallowedinthecitypark.
45.Wethinkitimpolitetocutinonothers.
46.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Inthebird’seyes,thebrightburningthing().A.wasgoodforthemtohave
B.wasnothingforthemtohave
C.wasverystrange
D.wasuseless
48.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Thelawisagreatmassofrules,showingwhenandhowfaramanispossibletobepunished,ortobemadetohandovermoneyorpropertytohisneighbors,andsoon.Theserulesarecontainedinbooks.Alawyerlearnsthemmainlybyreadingbooks.Hebeginsbydoinglittleelsethanread,andafterhehaspreparedhimselfby.say.threeyears’studypractice,still,allhislifelongandalmosteveryday,hewillbelookingintobookstoreadalittlemorethanhealreadyknowsaboutsomenewquestionswhichhehastoanswer.Thepowertousebooks,then.isaspecialskillwhichthewould-belawyeroughttopossess.Heoughttohaveenoughflexibility(灵活性)tomakeiteasyforhimtocollectideasfromprintedwords.Heoughttohavesomereadinessinfindingwhatabookcontains,andsomethingofaninstinct(直觉)forwheretolookforwhathewants.Butalthoughthisisthepowerofwhichhewillfirstfeeltheneed,itisnotthemostimportant.Alawyerdoesnotstudylawtoreciteit;hestudiesittouseitandactupontheruleswhichhehaslearnedinreallife.Hisbusinessistotryeasesincourtandtoadvisemenwhattodoinordertokeepoutorgetoutoftrouble.Thefirstthingalawstudenthastodoisto________.A.readbooks
B.handovermoney
C.practicelaw
D.answerquestions
49.Who’stheowneroftheInternet?()A.TheuserB.TheofficerC.TheheadmasterD.Noone
50.“hittingthebooks”means“()”inChinese.A.用功B.捶书C.发泄D.振作
51.Whowasthefirstonetodance?A.DavidB.JackC.TimD.Jane
52.Fromthisshortstoryweknowthat.A.theteacherwasclevererthanthefarmer
B.aneducatedmanisnotalwaysclever
C.bothofthetwomencouldknowtheanswer
D.neitherofthetwomenwasclever
53.AGirlorABoy,AWomanorAMan?AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington,andhewastired,hesatdownonabench(长凳).Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond(水池).“Excuseme,”theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench,“Doyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Agirl,”saidhisneighbor,“Sheismydaughter.”“Oh,”theoldsaidquickly,“Iamsorry,butIdidn’tknowthatyouwerehermother,”saidtheotherperson,“I’mherfather.”Itisn’tofteneasytotellwhethermanyofAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl().
A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachother.
B.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoes.
C.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes.
54.Tommy’smotherfeltsurprisedthathisson().A.wasstillthesameasusual
B.atesomuchatdinner
C.kissedherhelloafterschool
D.Workedhardbutsaidlittle
55.BHaveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon’twanttowork,andyoustayinbed,feelingverysad.Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms(细菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope.Theyareveryverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.Germsaren’tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,ifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut(割开处),someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred.andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswouldgointoallofyourbody,andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Ifthingsareveryverysmall,theyaregerms.
B.Ifthingscan’tbeseen.theymustbegerms.
C.Germsareonlyindirtywater.
D.Germsareeverywherearoundus.
56.Fromthepassage,wecanguesstheoldfarmer.A.knewtheliftwell
B.didn’tknowanythingaboutthelift
C.wantedtobuyalift
D.didn’tlikethelift
参考答案
1.D
2.B
3.D
4.D
5.B句意:当孩子们听到消息之后他们感到很兴奋。excited形容人;exciting形容物。在be动词后面需用形容词,故选B。
6.B句意:我必须把数码相机还给Nancy。我已经借了两周了。twoweeksago意为“两周前”需要用过去时态。borrow对于主语来讲意为“借人”;lend对于主语来讲意为“借出”;return意为“归还,返回”。根据句意故选B。
7.B主动表被动。故选B
8.A
9.A考虑所有的因素,我们将把这个项目交给经验丰富的李伟。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考虑到,所以表被动,排除C和D,beingconsidered表示现在正在被考虑,该题意思明显是已经考虑过了,所以选择A。
10.D
11.A你正在写你的家庭作业吗?——是的,你能将电视声音调低点吗?用现在进行时。
12.C他就是你前些天说的一岁大的婴儿?——是的,但是他是顽皮的男孩。
13.B这条裤子是我最喜欢的。因为是pair做主语,而且是单数,因此后面的系动词应该为单数。故选B。
14.D
15.B在他多次呼救之后,一个陌生人出现并且救了他。showup出现,因为句中为过去式,所以为showed。
16.A加拿大比亚洲的任何一个国家都要大。anyother是指在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物,anyother后跟单数名词,也可以说anyoftheother+复数名词。other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。other后接单复数均可;another既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。any与不可数或复数名词连用,用于否定句和疑问句,任何的,任一的。选A
17.D考查省略和过去分词。句意:丹尼尔答应保守这个秘密,所以即使问他也不会告诉任何人。此处是eventhough引导的让步状语从句,从句主语和主句主语都是he,和ask之间是被动关系,相同的主语和be动词可以省略,所以这里是过去分词作状语,且asksb.todosth.可以省略与前面相同的部分,只留下动词不定式符号to。故选D。
18.A妈妈,我能再要些蛋糕吗?——可以,除非你害怕发胖。
19.C句意:—现在是什么时间了?—我不知道。但请等一下,我来帮你看一下。根据句意,说话时动作还未发生,应用一般将来时。故选C。
20.A
21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
24.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样
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