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2021-2022学年辽宁省锦州市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.---LangLangisafamouspianist,isn’the?---().Ilikehimverymuch.A.Yes,heisn’tB.No,heisC.Yes,heisD.No,heisn’t
2.Don'tread()thesun.It'sbad()youreyes.A.in;toB.under;inC.in;forD.under;for
3.Afterhecalledforhelpmanytimes,astranger()andsavedhim.A.showsB.showedupC.showedD.showsup
4.ArecentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.Swouldbe_______thanthatofEnglishspeakersbytheyear2090.A.largeB.largerC.largest
5.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan
6.Tofullyunderstandthewriter,wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelinesbutalso()thelinestoknowwhatisimpliedinthearticle.A.withinB.beyondC.besideD.among
7.NotuntilIbegantowork()howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn"tIrealize
B.didIrealize
C.Irealize
D.Idon"trealize
8.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother________metoDisneylandatweekends.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.hastaken
9.PassageIsitnecessaryforstudentstospendmoretimestudyingduringtheirwinterholiday?Ithinknot.Studentshavebeenworkinghardforseveralmonthsnow,andsoontheywillhavecompletesallofthisterm’scourse.Howeverunhappily,theymaynotbeabletorelaxtheirtightnervesasusual,becauseIhaveheardthatmanymiddleschoolheadmastersareconsideringholdingclassesinwinterholidays.Afterfivemonthsofstudy,ourstudentshavebecomeverytired,soperhaps,continuationclassesarebeyondthem.Whattheyneedinthewinterholidaysisrest.Anymorecourseswillonlymakethemtiresomeinsteadofhelpingthemtoprogressintheirstudies.What’smore,continuationclasseswillmeanstudentsfailtorecovertheirenergy,andthiswillaffecttheirworknextterm.IdohopeleadersofEducationBureau(教育局)willforbidsuchclassesintheholidaysandallowourstudentstohaveagoodrest.Inthepassagethewritertriesto_______.A.givesomeadviceonholidaylifeforthestudents
B.persuademiddleschoolheadmasterstogiveuptheideaofcontinuationclasses
C.makepeoplebetterunderstandtheimportanceofeducation
D.makeclearwhatthestudentsarethinkingabout
10.Inordertofind________betterjob,hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this
11.()greatfunwehad()snowmen!A.Whata,makingB.Whata,tomakeC.What,tomakeD.What,making
12.Youcan____mysurprisewhenIheardthenews.A.thinkB.supposeC.guessD.imagine
13.Allthecitizensherestronglyinsistthosefound()“harmful”advertisementinthestreets()punishedstrictly.A.puttingup;will
B.toputup;shouldbe
C.beingputup
D.puttingup;be
14.She_________somuch_________hermother.A.looks;likeB.looks;forC.looks;afterD.looksforwards;to
15.York,()lastyear,isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisited
B.whichIvisited
C.whereIvisitedd
D.inwhichIvisited
16.MissLiis___ourteacher___ourfriend.A.neither;orB.either;orC.notonly;butalsoD.either;nor
17.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun,________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but
18.Tomwillgoforapicnicwithhisclassmatesif_______thisSunday.A.won’trainB.isn’trainingC.doesn’trainD.don’train
19.()abigsmileonhisface,MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For
20.They()inthecitysincelastsummer.A.liveB.didn’tliveC.havelivedD.live
二、填空题(20题)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、汉译英(5题)27.天气这么热没有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
28.你的工作面试准备得怎样了?(preparefor…)
29.我盼望收到你的来信。(用动名词作宾语)
30.只有到那时我才意识到话语有积极和消极的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒装句)
31.我的祖父习惯早起。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Youcanseeafilmat_________.A.WanDaInternationalCinema
B.ChinaFilmCinema
C.PacificCineplex
33.Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasareallycleverman.Heinventedaspecialtrainthatwaspushedalongbyairandin1893heinventedsomethinglikeazip(拉链)thatcouldbeusedtoopenandcloseclothes.Itcouldbeusedonmen’strousersandonladies’dresses.Hedidnotcallhisinventiona‘zip’buteverybodysaysthathewasthe‘FatheroftheZip’.Mr.Judsontriedtosellhisinventionbutnoonewanteditbecauseitdidnotworkverywell.ACanadianchangedMr.Judson’sinventionandmadeitbetter.Hemadeazipthatworkedverywellin1913.Thisisthesamezipweusetoday.Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasa________man.A.kindB.lazyC.cleverD.foolish
34.Accordingtothesign,Jackshouldbecarefulbecause________.A.theremaybeelectricontheequipment
B.thereisalighteningintheequipment
C.theoperationmaygetelectricshock
35.Iwanttobeasecretary.Ican________.A.speakChineseB.usethecomputerC.driveacar
36.Fromthissign,youcanknow________.A.thespeedofyourcarisfaster
B.whatthespeedofyourcaris
C.thespeedofyourcarislower
五、翻译(10题)37.Doyoukeepintouchwitheachotheraftershewentabroad?
38.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.
39.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.
40.Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.
41.Whendoyouusuallygetupontheweekends?
42.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.
43.Hedidn’tpasstheexamwhichmademesurprised.
44.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.
45.Shedecidedtogiveuptheplan.
46.Evenifittakesmesixweeks,Idecidetofinishthejob.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Whywasthewomanangrywiththedog?A.Becauseshethoughtithadmadetheroomdirty.B.Becauseshethoughtithadbrokentheglass.C.Becauseitwouldn’tgotothecinemawithher.
D.Becauseshethoughtithadn’tguardedthehouse.
48.AfterJohnputtheiceinfrontofthestove,hefoundthatitbecame().A.dryB.wetterC.biggerD.colder
49.BSometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesomesortofpurpose?teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe:yourclassmate,neighbor,teacher,long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheywillaffect(影响)yourlifeinsomeseriousway.Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible,painful(痛苦的)andunfair.Butlateryourealizethatwithoutgettingoverthosedifficultiesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandstrength.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.Thepeopleyoumeetaffectyourlife,andthesuccessesandfailure(失败)youexperience,createwhoyouare.Eventhebadexperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobablythemost
poignant
andimportantones.Enjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan,foryoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andreallylisten.Youshouldsetyoursightshigh,holdyourheadup,tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.Youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.Thepeoplewemeet________.
A.allknowwheretofindus
B.serveusonnopurpose
C.won'tbecomeourneighbor
D.willchangeusinsomeway
50.Weeachhaveamemory(记忆力).That’swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyastheylearnonebecausetheyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.Justlikesomeonesaid,“Ifyoudon’tuseit,youwillloseit.”Thatreallymakessense.Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercises.Ifyoudomorningexercisesmoreoften,youwillhaveagoodbody.Somepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecause().A.theyalwayssleepverywell
B.theyofteneatgoodfood
C.theyreadalotofbooks
D.theyhaveverygoodmemories
51.Ifasoldiergoestothemountain,________shouldbeshownforaliftticket.A.theproofofage
B.thecollegeID
C.thephonenumber
D.theactivedutyID
52.Thebesttitleforthepassageis().A.FoodforPlants,AnimalsandPeople
B.KeepYourBooksandLetters
C.TurningPaperintoFood
53.Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840,hehadto().A.watchlotsoffilms
B.buyanexpensivecamera
C.stopinmostcities
D.takemanyfilmsandsomethingelsewithhim
54.InsomeplacesofAustria,childrensingfromdoortodoorfor().A.blessesB.EastereggsC.candyandgoodiesD.Easterbunny
55.Alicewantedto________onChristmasEve.
A.leavehospital
B.haveaparty
C.staywithherdaughter
D.seeheroldfriends
56.2()A.wouldB.shallC.mustD.ought
参考答案
1.C郎朗是著名的钢琴家,是吗?——是的,我非常喜欢他。
2.Cinthesun在阳关下;bebadfor...对...有害。
3.B在他多次呼救之后,一个陌生人出现并且救了他。showup出现,因为句中为过去式,所以为showed。
4.B
5.CLucky,你需要帮助吗?——是的,这份工作超出了我一个人的承受范围。morethan超出,超过;lessthan少于;notmorethan不超过;nomorethan不仅仅。
6.B想要完全理解作者(的想法),我们一定不仅仅读懂字里行间的(内容),也要了解字里行间之外的(内容),才能知道这篇文章在讲些什么。beyondtheline这里表示...之外的。
7.B直到我开始工作后,我才意识到我曾经浪费了多少时间。曾经浪费,表示过去,所以句子用一般过去时,排除C和D,根据句意是我意识到了,所以选B。
8.B我还记得我的快乐童年,那时我的妈妈在周末________去迪士尼乐园。推断设空处的动作发生在过去,即我童年的时候,所以用一般过去时。一般过去时的构成是:主语+动词过去式。故选B。
9.B可知,学生在假期前已经十分劳累,假期时许多中学校长还要学生上很多的课,使学生无法休息,从而影响下期的学习。作者通过此文旨在让学校给学生减负。选B
10.A句意:为了找到一份更好的工作,他决定学习第二语言。找到一个好工作,泛指用a。故选A。
11.D我们堆雪人玩得很开心!Whatgreatfunitistodosth!做某事是多么有乐趣的事啊!what+a\an+adj.+n.(可数单数)、what+adj.+n.(复数、不可数);how+adj.+主语+谓语.本题选项都是what开头,所以排除A和B,whatfunitis+doing,做某事玩的开心。选D。
12.D
13.D这里的市民强烈要求在街上张贴“有害”的广告要被收到严惩。puttingup这里指张贴(广告);bepunished被严惩。
14.A她看起来和她的妈妈太像了。looklike意为“看上去像”,根据句意故选A。
15.B
16.C李老师既是我们的朋友也是我们的老师。either…or…意为“或者……或者……(两者)”;neither…nor…意为“既不是……也不是……(两者)”;notonly……butalso意为“既是……又是……”。根据句意故选C。
17.D句意:—你愿意和我一起去看动画片吗?—听起来很有趣,我太忙了。表示转折,故选D。
18.C
19.C刘老师面带笑容,给她的学生们讲了一个好消息。
20.C从去年夏天开始他们就生活在城市。用现在完成时,表示从过去某一事件发生到现在或将继续持续下去。
构成主语+have/has+动词的过去分词。
21.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
22.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心
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