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南京六合区2022年中考第一次模拟试题英语
(满分96分,考试时间120分钟)第一卷(共45分)(将答案按序号填在答卷纸上)
一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—______usefulinformationitis!
—Iagree.It'ssoimportanttous.A.Whatan
B.How
C.Howthe
D.What2.—DoyouknoweveryonefromClassOne?—Er...,Iknowsomeof_______.
A.they
B.their
C.theirs
D.them3.Englishisnoteasy,
Ilikeitverymuch.
A.so
B.if
C.but
D.or4.I'mexpectingapetdogforlong,butmomhasnotimetobuy_______forme.A.it
B.one
C.this
D.that
5.—Haveyoureadthismagazine?
—Yes.I_______ittwoweeksago.
A.amreading
B.haveread
C.read
D.willread6.—MustIfinishcleaningthehousebeforesupper?
—No.You
ifyouhavesomethingelsetodo.
A.mustn't
B.couldn't
C.can't
D.don'thaveto7.—It'sdifficultforthevillagechildrentocrosstheriverforschool.—Ithinkabridge_______overtheriver.A.shouldbebuilt
B.isbeingbuilt
C.hasbeenbuilt
D.wasbuilt8.—WhodidEnglishhomeworkbetter,ShirleyorSandy?—Shirleyismorecareful.IthinkShirleydid________Sandy.A.asgoodas
B.aswellas
C.betterthan
D.worsethan9.
,oryouwillmisstheearlybus.
A.Stayup
B.Giveup
C.Hurryup
D.Pickup10.
—HowdoesMrs.Greenusuallygotowork?—She_______takeabus,butnowshe_______ridingabikebecauseshewantstoloseweight.A.usedto;usedto
B.wasusedto;isusedto
C.usedto;isusedto
D.isusedto;usedto11.—Doyouknow________?
—Yes.Hecameherebytrain.A.whenhecamehere
B.howdidhecome
C.whydidhecomehere
D.howhecamehere12.—What_______doyouhaveforDaniel?
—Ithinkheshouldstudyharderthanbefore.A.news
B.advice
C.help
D.information13.TheteacheroftentoldMike_______toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.nottospend
B.notspend
C.nottotake
D.nottake14.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?
—Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk.Iprefercoffee_______milk.A.with
B.to
C.of
D.on15.—Wouldyouliketodrinksomeorangejuice?—Thanks.
,butIhavedrunkalotoftea.A.Ithinkso
B.Idon'tthinkso
C.I'mafraidnot
D.I'dloveto
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It'sSaturdaymorning.Tony'ssittingatthekitchentable,staringintospaceandplayingwithapieceofbread.He'snoteven
16
.Isheill?No,buthedoeshaveaproblem.HehasnothingtodobecausetheInternetisdown.Whenhewokeupthismorning,Tonywasfeeling
17
.Hejumpedoutofbedfullofplansfortheweekendahead.Itwouldbeaweekendlikeanyothergreatweekend.Butthatwas
18
heturnedonhiscomputerand
19
hewasunabletogoonline.HavingnoInternetchangeseverything.Everyweekend,Tonywillgoonlinetoemailfriends,readthenewsto
20
what'shappeningintheworldandplayafewonlinechessgameswithhiscousinHelentokilltime.Theperfectweekend-online.JustasTonyis
21
howhecanpossiblyhaveanormalweekendwithouttheInternet,hismumwalksintothe
22
"Cheerup,Tony.Don'tthinkabouttheInternetanymore,OK?"Tonymakesnoanswerbutsighs."GoandplaychesswithHelen!"Tony’smum
23
."Oh,yes!Helenlivesjustaroundthecorner.Wecanmeetandplaychessfacetofacefora
24
.Maybethisweekendwon'tbesobad."Tony
25
,ashewalkstothephone.ThereislifebeyondtheInternetafterall(毕竟).16.A.hungry
B.tired
C.busy
D.thirsty17.A.excited
B.bored
C.satisfied
D.surprised18.A.after
B.before
C.until
D.when19.A.thought
B.guessed
C.decided
D.found20.A.getonwith
B.keepupwith
C.goonwith
D.comeupwith21.A.proving
B.wondering
C.explaining
D.doubting22.A.livingroom
B.bedroom
C.kitchen
D.study23.A.requires
B.replies
C.announces
D.suggests24.A.chat
B.time
C.lesson
D.change25.A.continues
B.worries
C.smiles
D.reports
三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。A
TicketPricesforShanghaiExpo
Time
TypesPre-sale(预售)ⅠMar.27,2022~Jun.30,2022Pre-saleⅡJul.1,2022~Dec.31,2022Pre-saleⅢJan.1,2022~Apr.30,2022ExpoSession(期间)May
1,2022~Oct.31,2022PeakDayTicket(指定日门票)¥170¥180¥190¥200StandardDayTicket(平日门票)¥130¥140¥150¥1603-DayTicketN/A(无)¥4007-DayTicket¥900EveningTicketN/A¥90
26.IfJoewantedtobuythecheapestticketforPeakDay,hecouldbook(预定)oneduring________.
A.Pre–saleⅠ
B.Pre–saleⅡ
C.Pre–saleⅢ
D.ExpoSession27.OnMarch1,2022,SueboughttwoStandardDayticketsforherparents.Shepaid
_______forthem.A.¥380
B.¥300
C.¥260
D.¥18028.ItcostThomas¥160togetaticketforStandardDay.Heprobablyboughtiton________.
A.April23,2022
B.Augustl,2022
C.February2,2022
D.May20,202229.Kathyspent900yuanonaticketforShanghaiExpo.Hervisitcanlast______days.A.one
B.three
C.seven
D.ten30.VisitorstoShanghaiExpocouldbuy________ticketsonlyafterMay1,2022.A.morning
B.afternoon
C.evening
D.midnight
BManylargecitieshaveasubwaysystem(地铁系统).ThesubwayiscalledtubeinLondon.InSanFrancisco,itiscalledBART(BayAreaRapidTransit).Somesubwaysystems,likeChicago's,arequiteold.Itopenedin1897.Othersaremorerecent.Forexample,MexicoCity'ssubwaystartedin1969.Mostsubwaysareverymodernandclean,butsometimestheygetverycrowded.Sopeoplehavetofollowcertainrulestomakethetripmorecomfortable.InLondon,whenpeopleusethetube,theymuststandontherightsothatpeopleinahurrycanwalkontheleft.Theyletpassengersgetoffthetrainbeforeothersgeton,andpeopleareexpectedtogivetheirseatstotheoldanddisabledpeople.Somesubwaysprovideexcellentservices.Inmostsubways,thereisastationabouteveryonekilometer.Trainsarriveatastationabouteverytwominutes.Subwayscarryalotofpassengers.ThenumberofpeopletravelingonewayeachhourinLondoncanbeabout30,000.Insomeothercitiesitismuchhigher.HongKong'ssubwayholdstherecordofabout80,000passengersanhour!31."Tube"isthenameoftheundergroundtrainsin
.A.HongKong
B.MexicoCityC.SanFrancisco
D.London32.WhendidthesubwaysysteminChicagoopen?A.In1897.
B.In1969.
C.In2022.
D.In1699.33.HowdopeopleinLondonmaketheirundergroundtripmorecomfortable?A.Theystandontheleftofthetraintoletotherspassontheright.B.Theygetoffthetrainquicklyafterothersgeton.C.Theydon'tgiveseatstotheoldandthedisabled.D.Theyfollowsomerulesinthesubway.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Trainsarriveatastationabouteverytwominutes.B.Mostsubwaysintheworldareoldbutclean.C.Thereisastationabouteveryonekilometerinmostsubways.D.HongKongsubwaycanholdmanypassengersanhour.35.Thebesttitleforthepassageis
.A.ThehistoryofsubwaysystemB.SubwaysystemsinChinaC.SubwaysystemsaroundtheworldD.AstoryofHongKongsubway
CNowQQcoinsarepopularamongChineseteenagers.PeopleuserealmoneytobuyWebmoney.Thentheybuyclothesfortheironlinecharactersorservicesfortheironlinepetswithit.AndthesefancythingswillcostQQfansmoreinthefuture.Thegovernmentwillputatax(税)of3%ononlinesales.Forexample,ifQQuserspay100yuanfor110QQcoins,theywillhavetospend103yuaninthefuture.Theextrathreeyuanistax.Beijingwasthefirstcitytocarryoutthepolicy(政策).Onlinegameshavetopaythetax,too.Anumberofplayersmakemoneybyspendingalotoftimeonthegamestogain(获得)powers,andthensellingthemonline.Expertssaidthatonlinetradegrewfast.Thereismorethan10billionyuanofrealmoneyinonlinetradeayearinChina.However,thegovernment'snewmovehasbecomeahottopicamongInternetusersaroundthecountry.Inasurveyby,morethan70%ofabout3,000surveyedwereagainstit.Theysaidthatthetaxistooheavy.Butsupporterssaidthegovernment'sbettermanagementoftheInternetwouldhelpitbecomehealthier.Theybelievethenewmovewouldhelpstoponlineidentity(身份)theft.36.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatQQcoinsare.
A.akindofgamesoftware
B.akindofWebmoney
C.somefancyclothesD.someonlinepets37.TheChinesegovernmentwillputataxofononlinesales.
A.3%
B.10%
C.11%
D.15%38.Whichcitywasthefirsttocarryoutthepolicy?
A.Shanghai.
B.Beijing.
C.Guangzhou.
D.Shenyang.39.Theunderlinedword"move"means""inChinese.
A.移动
B.搬家
C.措施
D.迁移40.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.theplayersdon'thavetopaythetaxB.manyInternetusersthinkthetaxistooheavyC.only20%ofabout3,000InternetusersareagainstthispolicyD.thenewmovewillcauseonlineidentitytheft
DIgrewupinasmalltowninSpain.OnemorningwhenIwas16,myfathertoldmeIcoulddrivehimintoavillagecalledMijas,about18milesaway,ifIhadthecarrepairedatanearbygarage(汽车修理厂).ThinkingthatIhadjustlearnedtodrive,andhardlyhadthechancetousethecar,Iagreedhappily.IdroveDadintoMijasandmakesuretopickhimupat4,thendrovetoanearbygarageanddroppedoffthecar.Becausetherewerestillafewhourstobeleft,Idecidedtowatchmoviesatatheatrenearthegarage.However,whenthelastmoviehadfinished,Iwastwohourslater!IknewDadwouldbeangry.IfheknewwhatIdid,hewouldneverletmedriveagain.SoIdroveuptotheplacewherewe'dplannedtomeetandsawDadwaitingpatientlyonthecorner,ItoldhimthatI'dcomeasquicklyasIcould,butthecarhadneededsomespecialrepairs."I'mterriblysorrythatyouhavetolietome,Jason.""Whatdoyoumean,Dad?I'mtellingthetruth.""Icalledthegaragetoaskiftherewereanyproblems,andtheytoldmeyouhadnotyetpickedupthecar.SoIknowtherewerenoproblemswiththecar.I'mangry,notwithyoubutwithmyself.Yousee,I'vefailedasafather.I'mgoingtowalkhomenowandthinkcarefullyaboutwhereIhavegonewrongalltheseyears.""ButDad,it's18milestohome.It'sdark.Youcan'twalkhome."Ipleaded(恳求)alltheway,tellinghimhowsorryIwas.Butnothinghelped.Ihadtodrivebehindhimfor18miles.ItwasoneofthemostpainfulexperiencesIhadeverhad.However,itwasthemostsuccessfullesson.41.AfterdrivingDadintoMajas,thewriter________.
A.calledthegarage
B.wentonlearningtodriveC.wenttothetheatre
D.hadthecarrepaired42.Thewriterwaslatetopickuphisfathermainlybecause________.
A.helosthimselfinthemovies
B.hewasnotgoodatdrivingacar
C.hespentlongertimepracticedriving
D.ittookquitealongtimetohavethecarrepaired43.WhydidDaddecidetowalkhome?
A.Becausehewasdeeplyhurtbyhisson.
B.Becausehewasveryangrywithhisson.
C.Becausehehadhisownwaytohelphisson.
D.Becauseheneededtimetosolvetheproblem.44.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)that________.
A.thewriterwouldnotlieanymore
B.thefatherwouldnolongerbelievehisson
C.thewriterwouldnotwatchmoviesanymore
D.thewriterwouldnotbeallowedtodriveagain45.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethepassage?
A.Thetruthoflife.
B.Alongwayhome.
C.Thesecretofsuccess.
D.Apainfuldrivingexperience.
第二卷(共51分)
四、填空(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。46.The
▲
(故事)happenedinthewestofChinain1940s.47.Mr.Wang'shousehasbeen
▲
(整洁的)sincetherobotcame.48.ThemanwaswantedontheInternetfor
▲
(抢劫)anoldwomanofherhandbag.49.Thetemperaturestays
▲
(在……之下)zeroinwinterhere.You'dbettercarrymoreclotheswithyou.50.EverymorningmanypeoplewillgatheronTian’menSquaretowatchtheraisingofour
▲
(国家的)flag.51.AllofusadmirethefirstastronautYangLiwei,sohis
▲
(到达)madeusexcited.B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。52.Itwasa
▲
(sun)daylastSunday.Wewentcampingandhadagoodtime.53.Heisbusy
▲
(make)kitesthesedaysinordertotakepartinacompetition54.Ifshealwayskeepsherworriesto
▲
(she),shewillfeelmuchworse.55.Manypeoplethinkthatit's
▲
(true)possiblethatwewillliveontheplanetMarsinthefuture.56.Itis
▲
(report)thatNanjingwillbuildathemeparkfortheYouthOlympicsbefore2022.C)根据句子意思,从下面方框中选择适当的词或词组填空。
A:Hi,LiYan!Haveyoueverbeentothelocallibrarybefore?B:You
57
theoneneartheDragonA:That'stheone.B:IgototheEnglishcornerinthelibraryeverySaturday.AlotofEnglishloverspracticespokenEnglishtogether.Whydon'tyou
58
?A:
59
!Couldyoutellmehowtogetthere?B:TheNo.7buswilltakeyourightthere.A:Howfarisit?B:It'sabout
60
.A:Whereisthenearestbusstop?B:Walkalongthestreet,andtakethefirst
61
ontheleft.It'soppositethepostoffice.Youcan'tmissit.A:Thanksalot.B:You'rewelcome.
五、阅读短文(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)A)根据下面短文内容,在文章后第62~71小题的空格里填入适当的词语,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为62~71的相应位置上。注意:每空一词。Manypeoplefindgoodfriendsbuttheyfailtocontinuewiththeirfriendship,becausetheydonotknowtheirroleasafriend.Letusseesomeimportantpointsthatweshouldtakecareofifwewishto
beagoodfriendforsomeone.
Beasecretadmirer(崇拜者)ofyourfriend:Ifyourfriendisgoodatsomething,thendonotpraisehimjustinfrontofhim.Praising(表扬)apersonforwhatheisgoodatdoesnotimprovehisqualities.Itsurelywilldoharmtoyourfriend.Agoodfriendshouldnevermissanopportunitytopraisehisfriendinfrontofotherswhenheisnotaround.
Pullyourfriendawayfrommakingmistakes:Ifyourfriendisdoingsomethingwrong,itisyourdutytolethimknowitatearliest.Keepinmind:Abestfriendhastoplayaroleofcritic(批评家)ifhewantshisfriendtostopdoingwrongthings.Butkeepinmindnottoshowyourfriend'smistakesinfrontofotherpeople.Itwillspoilyourfriend'simageinothers'view.Andadditionallyyourfriendshipwillbeindanger.Sometimesitisimportanttounderstandyourfriend'sintentions(意图)behindhisactionsandtrytoanalyzethesituation(分析情形),thenonlyyoushouldgiveyouropinion.
Trytounderstandyourfriend:Itisalwaysimportanttounderstandwhatyourfriendisworriedaboutorwhatproblemheisfacing.Alwaystrytounderstandthesituationyourfriendisinandtrytocalmhim.Itisobviousthatifpeoplehavesomeproblems,theywillnotspeakuptheirproblemstotheirbrothersorsisters,theywillinsteadtelleverythingtotheirfriends.Letyourfriendspeakup,justlistentohimuntilyourfriendfeelsbetter.
Trytoteachgoodthings:ifyouareatruefriend,youshouldnevergiveyourhungryfriendafish,instead,youshouldteachhimhowtofish.Thiswillgiveyourfriendfoodforlifetime.Agoodfriendwillneverwishhisfriendtobedependentonsomeone.
Donotinterfere(妨碍):Themostimportantpointthatoneshouldtakecareofisthatyourfriendhashisownlifeandyoushouldnotinterfereinhislife.Youhavearighttotellyourfriendwhatisgoodandwhatisbad,butyoudonothavearighttomakesomeonedowhatyouwish.Hopethiswillhelpyousolveoutsomeofyourproblemsyouarefacinginfriendship.Adviceon
62
KeypointsKnowyour
63
asafriendDetailedapproaches(途径)BeasecretadmirerofyourfriendIfyoupraiseyourfriendwhenheisaround,itsurelywillbe
64
tohim.Pullyourfriendawayfrommaking
65
Whenfindingyourfriendisdoingsomethingwrong,you'dbetterlethimknowitearlierbutnotinfrontof
66
.TrytounderstandyourfriendWhenyourfriendhassomethingto
67
aboutorhasproblems,lethimspeakupandlistentohim.Trytounderstandhimandkeephim
68
.Trytoteachsomething
69
Teachyourfriendthe
70
tosolveproblems.Trytolethimbeindependent.DonotinterfereYourfriendhashisownlife,sodon'tinterfereinhislife.Never
71
himdowhatyouwish.B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。LearningEnglishisnotaneasyjob.Almosteverystudentsometimesa
72
questionslikethese:CanIreallylearnEnglishwell?CanIreallylearnitwellenoughtot
73
withothers?Theanswerisyes.Fromsomes
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