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南京六合区2022年中考第一次模拟试题英语

(满分96分,考试时间120分钟)第一卷(共45分)(将答案按序号填在答卷纸上)

一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—______usefulinformationitis!

—Iagree.It'ssoimportanttous.A.Whatan

B.How

C.Howthe

D.What2.—DoyouknoweveryonefromClassOne?—Er...,Iknowsomeof_______.

A.they

B.their

C.theirs

D.them3.Englishisnoteasy,

Ilikeitverymuch.

A.so

B.if

C.but

D.or4.I'mexpectingapetdogforlong,butmomhasnotimetobuy_______forme.A.it

B.one

C.this

D.that

5.—Haveyoureadthismagazine?

—Yes.I_______ittwoweeksago.

A.amreading

B.haveread

C.read

D.willread6.—MustIfinishcleaningthehousebeforesupper?

—No.You

ifyouhavesomethingelsetodo.

A.mustn't

B.couldn't

C.can't

D.don'thaveto7.—It'sdifficultforthevillagechildrentocrosstheriverforschool.—Ithinkabridge_______overtheriver.A.shouldbebuilt

B.isbeingbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.wasbuilt8.—WhodidEnglishhomeworkbetter,ShirleyorSandy?—Shirleyismorecareful.IthinkShirleydid________Sandy.A.asgoodas

B.aswellas

C.betterthan

D.worsethan9.

,oryouwillmisstheearlybus.

A.Stayup

B.Giveup

C.Hurryup

D.Pickup10.

—HowdoesMrs.Greenusuallygotowork?—She_______takeabus,butnowshe_______ridingabikebecauseshewantstoloseweight.A.usedto;usedto

B.wasusedto;isusedto

C.usedto;isusedto

D.isusedto;usedto11.—Doyouknow________?

—Yes.Hecameherebytrain.A.whenhecamehere

B.howdidhecome

C.whydidhecomehere

D.howhecamehere12.—What_______doyouhaveforDaniel?

—Ithinkheshouldstudyharderthanbefore.A.news

B.advice

C.help

D.information13.TheteacheroftentoldMike_______toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.nottospend

B.notspend

C.nottotake

D.nottake14.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?

—Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk.Iprefercoffee_______milk.A.with

B.to

C.of

D.on15.—Wouldyouliketodrinksomeorangejuice?—Thanks.

,butIhavedrunkalotoftea.A.Ithinkso

B.Idon'tthinkso

C.I'mafraidnot

D.I'dloveto

二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It'sSaturdaymorning.Tony'ssittingatthekitchentable,staringintospaceandplayingwithapieceofbread.He'snoteven

16

.Isheill?No,buthedoeshaveaproblem.HehasnothingtodobecausetheInternetisdown.Whenhewokeupthismorning,Tonywasfeeling

17

.Hejumpedoutofbedfullofplansfortheweekendahead.Itwouldbeaweekendlikeanyothergreatweekend.Butthatwas

18

heturnedonhiscomputerand

19

hewasunabletogoonline.HavingnoInternetchangeseverything.Everyweekend,Tonywillgoonlinetoemailfriends,readthenewsto

20

what'shappeningintheworldandplayafewonlinechessgameswithhiscousinHelentokilltime.Theperfectweekend-online.JustasTonyis

21

howhecanpossiblyhaveanormalweekendwithouttheInternet,hismumwalksintothe

22

"Cheerup,Tony.Don'tthinkabouttheInternetanymore,OK?"Tonymakesnoanswerbutsighs."GoandplaychesswithHelen!"Tony’smum

23

."Oh,yes!Helenlivesjustaroundthecorner.Wecanmeetandplaychessfacetofacefora

24

.Maybethisweekendwon'tbesobad."Tony

25

,ashewalkstothephone.ThereislifebeyondtheInternetafterall(毕竟).16.A.hungry

B.tired

C.busy

D.thirsty17.A.excited

B.bored

C.satisfied

D.surprised18.A.after

B.before

C.until

D.when19.A.thought

B.guessed

C.decided

D.found20.A.getonwith

B.keepupwith

C.goonwith

D.comeupwith21.A.proving

B.wondering

C.explaining

D.doubting22.A.livingroom

B.bedroom

C.kitchen

D.study23.A.requires

B.replies

C.announces

D.suggests24.A.chat

B.time

C.lesson

D.change25.A.continues

B.worries

C.smiles

D.reports

三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。A

TicketPricesforShanghaiExpo

Time

TypesPre-sale(预售)ⅠMar.27,2022~Jun.30,2022Pre-saleⅡJul.1,2022~Dec.31,2022Pre-saleⅢJan.1,2022~Apr.30,2022ExpoSession(期间)May

1,2022~Oct.31,2022PeakDayTicket(指定日门票)¥170¥180¥190¥200StandardDayTicket(平日门票)¥130¥140¥150¥1603-DayTicketN/A(无)¥4007-DayTicket¥900EveningTicketN/A¥90

26.IfJoewantedtobuythecheapestticketforPeakDay,hecouldbook(预定)oneduring________.

A.Pre–saleⅠ

B.Pre–saleⅡ

C.Pre–saleⅢ

D.ExpoSession27.OnMarch1,2022,SueboughttwoStandardDayticketsforherparents.Shepaid

_______forthem.A.¥380

B.¥300

C.¥260

D.¥18028.ItcostThomas¥160togetaticketforStandardDay.Heprobablyboughtiton________.

A.April23,2022

B.Augustl,2022

C.February2,2022

D.May20,202229.Kathyspent900yuanonaticketforShanghaiExpo.Hervisitcanlast______days.A.one

B.three

C.seven

D.ten30.VisitorstoShanghaiExpocouldbuy________ticketsonlyafterMay1,2022.A.morning

B.afternoon

C.evening

D.midnight

BManylargecitieshaveasubwaysystem(地铁系统).ThesubwayiscalledtubeinLondon.InSanFrancisco,itiscalledBART(BayAreaRapidTransit).Somesubwaysystems,likeChicago's,arequiteold.Itopenedin1897.Othersaremorerecent.Forexample,MexicoCity'ssubwaystartedin1969.Mostsubwaysareverymodernandclean,butsometimestheygetverycrowded.Sopeoplehavetofollowcertainrulestomakethetripmorecomfortable.InLondon,whenpeopleusethetube,theymuststandontherightsothatpeopleinahurrycanwalkontheleft.Theyletpassengersgetoffthetrainbeforeothersgeton,andpeopleareexpectedtogivetheirseatstotheoldanddisabledpeople.Somesubwaysprovideexcellentservices.Inmostsubways,thereisastationabouteveryonekilometer.Trainsarriveatastationabouteverytwominutes.Subwayscarryalotofpassengers.ThenumberofpeopletravelingonewayeachhourinLondoncanbeabout30,000.Insomeothercitiesitismuchhigher.HongKong'ssubwayholdstherecordofabout80,000passengersanhour!31."Tube"isthenameoftheundergroundtrainsin

.A.HongKong

B.MexicoCityC.SanFrancisco

D.London32.WhendidthesubwaysysteminChicagoopen?A.In1897.

B.In1969.

C.In2022.

D.In1699.33.HowdopeopleinLondonmaketheirundergroundtripmorecomfortable?A.Theystandontheleftofthetraintoletotherspassontheright.B.Theygetoffthetrainquicklyafterothersgeton.C.Theydon'tgiveseatstotheoldandthedisabled.D.Theyfollowsomerulesinthesubway.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Trainsarriveatastationabouteverytwominutes.B.Mostsubwaysintheworldareoldbutclean.C.Thereisastationabouteveryonekilometerinmostsubways.D.HongKongsubwaycanholdmanypassengersanhour.35.Thebesttitleforthepassageis

.A.ThehistoryofsubwaysystemB.SubwaysystemsinChinaC.SubwaysystemsaroundtheworldD.AstoryofHongKongsubway

CNowQQcoinsarepopularamongChineseteenagers.PeopleuserealmoneytobuyWebmoney.Thentheybuyclothesfortheironlinecharactersorservicesfortheironlinepetswithit.AndthesefancythingswillcostQQfansmoreinthefuture.Thegovernmentwillputatax(税)of3%ononlinesales.Forexample,ifQQuserspay100yuanfor110QQcoins,theywillhavetospend103yuaninthefuture.Theextrathreeyuanistax.Beijingwasthefirstcitytocarryoutthepolicy(政策).Onlinegameshavetopaythetax,too.Anumberofplayersmakemoneybyspendingalotoftimeonthegamestogain(获得)powers,andthensellingthemonline.Expertssaidthatonlinetradegrewfast.Thereismorethan10billionyuanofrealmoneyinonlinetradeayearinChina.However,thegovernment'snewmovehasbecomeahottopicamongInternetusersaroundthecountry.Inasurveyby,morethan70%ofabout3,000surveyedwereagainstit.Theysaidthatthetaxistooheavy.Butsupporterssaidthegovernment'sbettermanagementoftheInternetwouldhelpitbecomehealthier.Theybelievethenewmovewouldhelpstoponlineidentity(身份)theft.36.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatQQcoinsare.

A.akindofgamesoftware

B.akindofWebmoney

C.somefancyclothesD.someonlinepets37.TheChinesegovernmentwillputataxofononlinesales.

A.3%

B.10%

C.11%

D.15%38.Whichcitywasthefirsttocarryoutthepolicy?

A.Shanghai.

B.Beijing.

C.Guangzhou.

D.Shenyang.39.Theunderlinedword"move"means""inChinese.

A.移动

B.搬家

C.措施

D.迁移40.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.theplayersdon'thavetopaythetaxB.manyInternetusersthinkthetaxistooheavyC.only20%ofabout3,000InternetusersareagainstthispolicyD.thenewmovewillcauseonlineidentitytheft

DIgrewupinasmalltowninSpain.OnemorningwhenIwas16,myfathertoldmeIcoulddrivehimintoavillagecalledMijas,about18milesaway,ifIhadthecarrepairedatanearbygarage(汽车修理厂).ThinkingthatIhadjustlearnedtodrive,andhardlyhadthechancetousethecar,Iagreedhappily.IdroveDadintoMijasandmakesuretopickhimupat4,thendrovetoanearbygarageanddroppedoffthecar.Becausetherewerestillafewhourstobeleft,Idecidedtowatchmoviesatatheatrenearthegarage.However,whenthelastmoviehadfinished,Iwastwohourslater!IknewDadwouldbeangry.IfheknewwhatIdid,hewouldneverletmedriveagain.SoIdroveuptotheplacewherewe'dplannedtomeetandsawDadwaitingpatientlyonthecorner,ItoldhimthatI'dcomeasquicklyasIcould,butthecarhadneededsomespecialrepairs."I'mterriblysorrythatyouhavetolietome,Jason.""Whatdoyoumean,Dad?I'mtellingthetruth.""Icalledthegaragetoaskiftherewereanyproblems,andtheytoldmeyouhadnotyetpickedupthecar.SoIknowtherewerenoproblemswiththecar.I'mangry,notwithyoubutwithmyself.Yousee,I'vefailedasafather.I'mgoingtowalkhomenowandthinkcarefullyaboutwhereIhavegonewrongalltheseyears.""ButDad,it's18milestohome.It'sdark.Youcan'twalkhome."Ipleaded(恳求)alltheway,tellinghimhowsorryIwas.Butnothinghelped.Ihadtodrivebehindhimfor18miles.ItwasoneofthemostpainfulexperiencesIhadeverhad.However,itwasthemostsuccessfullesson.41.AfterdrivingDadintoMajas,thewriter________.

A.calledthegarage

B.wentonlearningtodriveC.wenttothetheatre

D.hadthecarrepaired42.Thewriterwaslatetopickuphisfathermainlybecause________.

A.helosthimselfinthemovies

B.hewasnotgoodatdrivingacar

C.hespentlongertimepracticedriving

D.ittookquitealongtimetohavethecarrepaired43.WhydidDaddecidetowalkhome?

A.Becausehewasdeeplyhurtbyhisson.

B.Becausehewasveryangrywithhisson.

C.Becausehehadhisownwaytohelphisson.

D.Becauseheneededtimetosolvetheproblem.44.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)that________.

A.thewriterwouldnotlieanymore

B.thefatherwouldnolongerbelievehisson

C.thewriterwouldnotwatchmoviesanymore

D.thewriterwouldnotbeallowedtodriveagain45.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethepassage?

A.Thetruthoflife.

B.Alongwayhome.

C.Thesecretofsuccess.

D.Apainfuldrivingexperience.

第二卷(共51分)

四、填空(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。46.The

(故事)happenedinthewestofChinain1940s.47.Mr.Wang'shousehasbeen

(整洁的)sincetherobotcame.48.ThemanwaswantedontheInternetfor

(抢劫)anoldwomanofherhandbag.49.Thetemperaturestays

(在……之下)zeroinwinterhere.You'dbettercarrymoreclotheswithyou.50.EverymorningmanypeoplewillgatheronTian’menSquaretowatchtheraisingofour

(国家的)flag.51.AllofusadmirethefirstastronautYangLiwei,sohis

(到达)madeusexcited.B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。52.Itwasa

(sun)daylastSunday.Wewentcampingandhadagoodtime.53.Heisbusy

(make)kitesthesedaysinordertotakepartinacompetition54.Ifshealwayskeepsherworriesto

(she),shewillfeelmuchworse.55.Manypeoplethinkthatit's

(true)possiblethatwewillliveontheplanetMarsinthefuture.56.Itis

(report)thatNanjingwillbuildathemeparkfortheYouthOlympicsbefore2022.C)根据句子意思,从下面方框中选择适当的词或词组填空。

A:Hi,LiYan!Haveyoueverbeentothelocallibrarybefore?B:You

57

theoneneartheDragonA:That'stheone.B:IgototheEnglishcornerinthelibraryeverySaturday.AlotofEnglishloverspracticespokenEnglishtogether.Whydon'tyou

58

?A:

59

!Couldyoutellmehowtogetthere?B:TheNo.7buswilltakeyourightthere.A:Howfarisit?B:It'sabout

60

.A:Whereisthenearestbusstop?B:Walkalongthestreet,andtakethefirst

61

ontheleft.It'soppositethepostoffice.Youcan'tmissit.A:Thanksalot.B:You'rewelcome.

五、阅读短文(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)A)根据下面短文内容,在文章后第62~71小题的空格里填入适当的词语,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为62~71的相应位置上。注意:每空一词。Manypeoplefindgoodfriendsbuttheyfailtocontinuewiththeirfriendship,becausetheydonotknowtheirroleasafriend.Letusseesomeimportantpointsthatweshouldtakecareofifwewishto

beagoodfriendforsomeone.

Beasecretadmirer(崇拜者)ofyourfriend:Ifyourfriendisgoodatsomething,thendonotpraisehimjustinfrontofhim.Praising(表扬)apersonforwhatheisgoodatdoesnotimprovehisqualities.Itsurelywilldoharmtoyourfriend.Agoodfriendshouldnevermissanopportunitytopraisehisfriendinfrontofotherswhenheisnotaround.

Pullyourfriendawayfrommakingmistakes:Ifyourfriendisdoingsomethingwrong,itisyourdutytolethimknowitatearliest.Keepinmind:Abestfriendhastoplayaroleofcritic(批评家)ifhewantshisfriendtostopdoingwrongthings.Butkeepinmindnottoshowyourfriend'smistakesinfrontofotherpeople.Itwillspoilyourfriend'simageinothers'view.Andadditionallyyourfriendshipwillbeindanger.Sometimesitisimportanttounderstandyourfriend'sintentions(意图)behindhisactionsandtrytoanalyzethesituation(分析情形),thenonlyyoushouldgiveyouropinion.

Trytounderstandyourfriend:Itisalwaysimportanttounderstandwhatyourfriendisworriedaboutorwhatproblemheisfacing.Alwaystrytounderstandthesituationyourfriendisinandtrytocalmhim.Itisobviousthatifpeoplehavesomeproblems,theywillnotspeakuptheirproblemstotheirbrothersorsisters,theywillinsteadtelleverythingtotheirfriends.Letyourfriendspeakup,justlistentohimuntilyourfriendfeelsbetter.

Trytoteachgoodthings:ifyouareatruefriend,youshouldnevergiveyourhungryfriendafish,instead,youshouldteachhimhowtofish.Thiswillgiveyourfriendfoodforlifetime.Agoodfriendwillneverwishhisfriendtobedependentonsomeone.

Donotinterfere(妨碍):Themostimportantpointthatoneshouldtakecareofisthatyourfriendhashisownlifeandyoushouldnotinterfereinhislife.Youhavearighttotellyourfriendwhatisgoodandwhatisbad,butyoudonothavearighttomakesomeonedowhatyouwish.Hopethiswillhelpyousolveoutsomeofyourproblemsyouarefacinginfriendship.Adviceon

62

KeypointsKnowyour

63

asafriendDetailedapproaches(途径)BeasecretadmirerofyourfriendIfyoupraiseyourfriendwhenheisaround,itsurelywillbe

64

tohim.Pullyourfriendawayfrommaking

65

Whenfindingyourfriendisdoingsomethingwrong,you'dbetterlethimknowitearlierbutnotinfrontof

66

.TrytounderstandyourfriendWhenyourfriendhassomethingto

67

aboutorhasproblems,lethimspeakupandlistentohim.Trytounderstandhimandkeephim

68

.Trytoteachsomething

69

Teachyourfriendthe

70

tosolveproblems.Trytolethimbeindependent.DonotinterfereYourfriendhashisownlife,sodon'tinterfereinhislife.Never

71

himdowhatyouwish.B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。LearningEnglishisnotaneasyjob.Almosteverystudentsometimesa

72

questionslikethese:CanIreallylearnEnglishwell?CanIreallylearnitwellenoughtot

73

withothers?Theanswerisyes.Fromsomes

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