2022年湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷解析版

2022年湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分5分）第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。（每题1分，满分5分）请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。1．（5分）（1）A.B.C.（2）A.B.C.（3）A.B.C.（4）A.B.C.（5）A.B.C.第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。（每题1分，满分15分）请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。每段对话或独白均读两遍。2．（2分）听第6段材料，回答小题。（1）Alicehadtwo____classesjustnow.A.mathB.historyC.science（2）AlicelikesEnglishbecauseitis____.A.surprisingB.relaxingC.interesting3．（2分）听第7段材料，回答小题。（1）Peterwantstojointhe____club.A.soccerB.tennisC.basketball（2）HowoftendoesPetergototheclub？A.Onceweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.4．（3分）听第8段材料，回答小题。（1）What'swrongwithHelen'sgrandmother？A.Shebrokeherleg.B.Shehadafever.C.Shehadatoothache.（2）Wherearethefriendsfrom？A.Changsha.B.Wuhan.C.Chengdu.（3）Whenwillthefriendsarrive？A.At11：00.B.At12：00.C.At13：00.5．（3分）听第9段材料，回答小题。（1）WhatdoesLinglinglooklikenow？A.Sheisshort.B.Sheistall.C.Sheisofmediumheight.（2）WhatdoesLinglingwanttobewhenshegrowsup？A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.（3）WhatisLinglinggoingtostudyinthreeyears？A.Art.B.Chinese.C.Medicine.6．（5分）听第10段材料，回答小题。（1）WhatisLiliinterestedin？A.Singingsongs.B.Playingchess.C.Readingbooks.（2）WhendoesLilihelpkids？A.Onschoolnights.B.Onweekends.C.Onweekdays.（3）HowdoesLilifeelwhenshehelpskids？A.Bored.B.Tired.C.Excited.（4）WheredoesXiaoxiaodothevolunteerjob？A.Atapark.B.Atamuseum.C.Atalibrary.（5）WhodoesXiaoxiaohelp？A.Thepoor.B.Theold.C.Theyoung.听第11段材料，完成表中1～5小题的信息记录。（每空一词）7．（5分）Some（1）____onVisitingMountWudang★Youwillgettothe（2）____ofthemountainbycablecar（缆车）.★Itwon'ttakelong，perhapsonly（3）____minutesifeverythinggoeswell.★Youarenotallowedtowriteor（4）____onthebuildings.★Youmusttakecareofyourselfandstay（5）____.第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。8．（1分）﹣Whatdoesyourfatherdo？﹣Heiscook.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/9．（1分）Anotherthreeastronauts，LiuYang，ChenDongandCaiXuzhe，havebeensentintospace.Let'sexpress（表达）ourbestwishesto.（）A．they B．them C．their D．theirs10．（1分）Theofoilgoeshigherandhigherbecauseofthewar.（）A．price B．pride C．progress D．promise11．（1分）IhavenomoneyonmebecauseIoftenpaythingsthroughWeChat（微信）.（）A．to B．of C．by D．for12．（1分）Ifyouwanttogotouniversity，youshouldtakeyourschoolwork.（）A．truly B．slowly C．seriously D．possibly13．（1分）Toavoidthevirus（病毒）weshouldwashhandsmorecarefullywehavemeals.（）A．so B．before C．because D．although14．（1分）Itistoodark.Whydon'tyouthelight？（）A．puton B．geton C．turnon D．keepon15．（1分）Theteachertoldustoomuchnoisebecausetheotherstudentswerehavinganexam.（）A．tonotmake B．nottomake C．notmake D．notmaking16．（1分）Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom，Xiaominganovel.（）A．read B．reads C．isreading D．wasreading17．（1分）Sincehewasalittleboy，heinlovewithmusic.（）A．is B．was C．hasbeen D．hadbeen18．（1分）TheYouthSportsCenteronZixiaoRoadlastyear.（）A．built B．wasbuilt C．hasbuilt D．wasbuilding19．（1分）Studentslovetheteachersareoutgoingandhumorous.（）A．who B．whom C．which D．whose20．（1分）﹣Couldyoupleasetellme？﹣NextSunday.（）A．whenIcangetbackmynotebook B．whencanIgetbackmynotebook C．howlongIcangetbackmynotebook D．howlongcanIgetbackmynotebook21．（1分）﹣Wouldyouliketogoforawalkafterdinner？﹣（）A．Thankyou! B．Nevermind! C．You'rewelcome. D．Sure，I'dloveto.22．（1分）﹣Iamgoingtotakeanexamtomorrow.﹣（）A．Wonderful! B．Helpyourself. C．Goodluck! D．Hurryup.第二节：完形填空。（每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。23．（15分）Lotsofjuniorhighschoolstudentsenjoysports.MyclassmatesandIhadalotof（1）atourschool'syearlysportsmeetinglastweek.Itwaspretty（2）formebecauseItookpartinthe800﹣meterraceforthefirsttime.（3）Ipracticedrunninghardeveryday，Iwasstillnervousonthedayofthemeeting.Myarmswereshakingandmyheartwasbeating（4）whenIstoodatthestartingline.（5）endlessrunway（跑道），Ifeltlikeaboatfightingagainstthewindandrain.I（6）myselfthatsimplyjoininginwasavictory（胜利）itself.Istartedtocalmdown（冷静）.Justthen，bestartinggun（7）andalltherunnersrushedoutliketigersrunningdownahill.BythetimeIfinishedthefirstlap（圈），Ihadusedupalmostallmy（8）.ButIhadtokeeprunningforthelast100meters.I（9）Icouldn'tbreathe.Lookingattherunnersinfrontofme，astheygotclosertothefinishingline，Ireallywantedto（10）runningandsitdown.ButIencouragedmyselfthatitmustbeavictorytokeepgoinganditfilledme（11）strength（力量）again.Withmyremainingstrength，Idesperately（拼命地）（12）totheendofthefinishingline.I（13）inseventhplace.Thismighthavebeena（14）achievementtootherpeople，butitmademefeelexcitedand（15）.Ihavetriedallmybest.（1）A.funB.troubleC.worriesD.problems（2）A.easyB.boringC.specialD.fair（3）A.AsB.ThoughC.ThenD.After（4）A.slowlyB.quietlyC.clearlyD.quickly（5）A.MakingB.FacingC.TakingD.Breaking（6）A.returnedB.researchedC.rememberedD.reminded（7）A.wentoffB.wentonC.wentupD.wentdown（8）A.edeucationB.energyC.experienceD.expression（9）A.sawB.heardC.feltD.smelt（10）A.stopB.keepC.startD.remain（11）A.ofB.inC.withD.under（12）A.ranB.swamC.liftedD.turned（13）A.setupB.usedupC.ateupD.endedup（14）A.greatB.terribleC.amazingD.small（15）A.anxiousB.proudC.nervousD.personal第三部分阅读理解（共四节35分）第一节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。（每题2分，满分10分）24．（10分）TheSunshineParkhassomethingforallofyouinthecomingdays.Youcanhaveagoodtimeridingrollercoastershere.Thereisalsoawaterpark，amonkeyislandandofcoursedeliciousfoodssuchaschocolate，ice﹣creamandhamburgers.NowtheCandyHouseiscomingandyouwillhaveasweetmemorythere.Openinghoursforthisweek：June27﹣30，Monday﹣Thursday，closedJuly1，Friday，5pm﹣9pmJuly2，Saturday，2pm﹣9pmJuly3，Sunday，1pm﹣4pmTickets：BOn﹣Daytrip：30yuan（Ages5+）Free（Childrenages5oryounger）Two﹣Daytrip：25yuanaday（Ages5+）Free（Childrenages5oryounger）Tips：①Visitforyourtickets.②Thesunshineparkappcansaveyoumuchtrouble.③YoucanalsobuyticketsattheTicketOffice，workinghours.Notes：①Allvisitorsovertheageof2mustwearfacemasks（口罩）.②Allvisitorsshouldhavetheirtemperaturestakenbeforeentering.③Followdirectionsfromtheworkersinthepark.Contact：400﹣9902123（1）WhichofthefollowingisnewintheSunshinePark？A.Therollercoasters.B.TheCandyHouse.C.Thewaterpark.D.Themonkeyisland.（2）Whencanvisitorsenterthepark？A.June30，2pm.B.July1，3pm.C.July2，4pm.D.July3，5pm.（3）HowmuchwillLiLei（aged8）havetopayforaTwo﹣Daytrip？A.60yuan.B.50yuan.C.30yuan.D.25yuan.（4）Whatdovisitorshavetodobeforegettingintothepark？A.Theyshouldbuyticketsbyphone.B.Theyhavetotakeachildunder5.C.Theymusthavethesunshineparkapp.D.Theyneedtohavetheirtemperaturestaken.（5）Wecanreadthispassageina.A.newspaperB.dictionaryC.textbookD.storybook第二节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。（每题2分。满分10分）25．（10分）Thereisnodoubtthattechnologyhashadabiginfluenceonourlives.PeoplefromallaroundtheworldcannowtalktoeachotheralmostatonceonmobilephonesandtheInternet.Peoplecaneasilysolvetheirproblemswiththehelpofcomputersandtheworldwideweb.Withthistechnology，itseemsthattheworldismoreconnectednowthaneverbefore.Evenso，therehavebeenworriesabouttechnologymakingpeoplefeellonelyanddisconnectedfromothersaroundthem.Sodoesthismeanthattechnologymakesuslonely？Inmyopinion，itishardtosayYesorNo.It'struethathumansneedcommunicationwitheachother.Ifwedependontechnologytoomuchtocommunicate，thiscanbadlyimpactourmental（心理的）health.Forme，technologyisatool.Andjustlikeanyotherkindoftool﹣﹣likescissors，apenciloraruler，forexample，itdependsonhowweuseitinarightwayorinarightpace.Takesocialmedial（社交媒体）asanexample.Ifyouonlyuseittocompareyourselfwithothers，youmightfeelsadandlonely.Butifyouuseitasatooltoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyortostartanewcommunitytotalkaboutyourhobbiesandinterests，thelonelinesswillturnintoloveandfriendship.Whenyoufeellonelyafterstaringatyourcomputerscreenallday，maybeyoucanusethattechnologytoreachouttoareliable（可靠的）friendandinvitehimorheroutforlunchoracoffee.（1）Accordingtothewriter，technologyis.A.atoolB.aninfluenceC.apairofscissorsD.awayofcommunication（2）What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"impact"inParagraph4？A.帮助B.促进C.影响D.进入（3）Accordingtothepassage，ifpeopleusetechnologytoomuch，peoplemay.A.sleeplessB.livelongerC.feellonelyD.getmorejobs（4）Whenweusetechnologytoothers，wecanfindloveandfriendship.A.arguewithB.competewithC.connectwithD.comparewith（5）What'sthemainideaofthepassage？A.Socialmediaisimportanttous.B.Technologycanbegoodandbadtous.C.Peopleneedtocommunicatewitheachother.D.ComputersandtheInternethelpuswithourwork.第三节：（每题1分，满分5分）26．（5分）阅读短文，根据其内容补全下面表格。每空不超3词。ThetermStartofSummerappearedover2200yearsago.Sinceitisanimportanttimefortheharvest（收获）ofsummerplants，ancientChineseemperorsindifferentdynastiespaidspecialattentiontoit.IntheZhouDynasty（1050﹣221BC），theemperorledhisofficerstocelebratetheStartofSummerandencouragedhispeopletodofarmworkintime.Everything，includingtheemperor'sandtheofficers'dress，thehorsesandtheflags，wasdecorated（装饰）inthecolorred，inordertoshowrespecttothegodofsummerandhopeforagoodharvest.Oneofthemostinterestingcustom（风俗）isweighingpeopleattheStartofSummer.ItbegantobecelebratedfromtheThreeKingdomsPeriod（220﹣180）andisgettingpopularinSouthChinatoday.Itwasbelievedthatthiscustomwouldbringhealthandgoodlucktothepeoplewhowereweighed.AfterlunchonthedayofStartofSummer，theyoungandoldtookturnstogetweighedwhilereceivinggoodwishesfromthepeoplearoundhim.Itissaidthatthosewhowereweighedwouldstayhealthyinthehotsummerandthatthosewhoweren'twouldgetbacksoonerorlater.InformationaboutthetermStartofSummerTheStartofSummerisimportantbecauseitisthetimefortheharvestofsummer（1）.IntheZhouDynasty，theemperorcelebratedthedaywithhisofficersandencouragedhispeopletodofarmwork（2）.WeighingpeopleattheStartofSummerstartedintheThreeKingdomsPeriodand（3）inSouthChinatoday.Peopletookturnsto（4）withpeopleofferinggoodwishesbecausetheybelievedtheywouldbe（5）inthehotsummeriftheywereweighed.第四节阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。（每题2分，满分10分）27．（10分）Mydearson，Itseemslikeyesterdaythatwebroughtyouhomefromthehospital，andnowyouaremylittleman.YourfatherandIwereverynervousbeingfirst﹣timeparents.Ihavebeenamotherforfiveyears.WhenIlookbackthesedays，Icannothelpbutsmile.Everymilestone（里程碑）ofyourswasakindofpersonalsuccessforme.Yourfirstsmile，yourfirstword，yourfirststep...Asyearspassed，thingsstartedtogetverychallenging.SometimesIfoundmyselfinverydifficultsituations.Themessyoumadeandthemillionsofnaughtythingsyoudidreallystressedmeout.ThetimesIwasworriedthemostwerewhenyouweresick.NowIhavelearnttodeal①themcalmly.Theonethingthathelpedmethroughthehardtimeswasyoursmile﹣﹣itmademeforgeteverythingandrealizeitwasall②it.Soonitwastimeforpreschool（幼儿园）.IpreparedyouasmuchasIcouldforthatterriblefirstday，butyoucriedsomuchandIsatdownandcriedwithyou.Afterthefirstweek，youfeltbetter，butIstillcriedbecauseIdidn'twanttoletgo.ButIwantyoutoenjoyyourself，enjoyyourschoolwork，makegoodfriendsandmostimportantofallbeagoodman.Theconflict（矛盾）hastroubledmeforalongwhile.Ihavelearnedsomuchfromyouandwillcontinuetodosointhefollowingyears.Howtoforgive（原谅），howtoloveunconditionally（无条件地）withoutexpectinganythinginreturn，howtoenjoythesmallthingsinlife...Thelististoolong...Thankyou!Youhavemademylifemeaningful!Wishyougoodluck!Loveandalways，Mom任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）（1）①②任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。（2）Whenyouwereill，Iwasworriedthemost.任务三：请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。（3）任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。（4）Forhowmanyyearshasthewriterbeenamother？（5）Whathelpedthemotherthoughthehardtimes？第四部分语言综合运用（共三节，30分）第一节：选词填空。（每题1分，满分5分）选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次，其中两词多余）28．（5分）feed；hard；giveup；six；cleanup；peaceful；player（1）Weareluckytoliveinacountry.（2）Neverhopenomatterwhathappens.（3）AileenGuisoneofthebestinBeijingWinterOlympics.（4）Lastsummerholiday，Iwentfishingandthepigswithmyuncle.（5）Forstudents，themonthoftheyearisimportantbecauseofexams.第二节：补全句子。（每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限。29．（2分）对学生们来说，知道学习的重要性是必要的。It'snecessaryforstudentstheimportanceofstudying.30．（2分）上海人民的生活已经恢复正常，这是多么令人激动的消息啊!LifeinShanghaihasreturnedtonormal.thenewsis!31．（2分）我们齐心协力就能带来变化，创造一个更加美好的未来。Together，ouractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadto.32．（2分）玛丽很粗心，经常错误地拿走别人的家庭作业。Maryissocarelessthatsheoftentakesothers'homework.33．（2分）这学期他们参加了各种各样的活动，包括种庄稼、做饭等。Theytookpartinactivitiesthisterm，includingplantingcrops，cookingmealsandsoon.第三节：初级写作。（满分15分）34．（15分）假设你叫李华，即将从初中毕业。请你根据下面表格中的信息给校长写一封信，谈谈你对学校的一些看法。优点不足优秀的老师课外活动少友好的同学休息时间短美丽的校园……你的建议……提示词：schoolyard校园要求：（1）短文应涵盖上述所有内容，可适当发挥。（2）行文连贯，条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。（3）不得在文中出现学校名称和人名。（4）词数80﹣100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。DearMr./MsHeadmaster，IamwritingtoshowmysinceregratitudetoyoufortheprogressIhavemadeinthepastthreeyears.____Bestwishes.Sincerelyyours，LiHua

2022年湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分5分）第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。（每题1分，满分5分）请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。1．（5分）（1）A.B.C.（2）A.B.C.（3）A.B.C.（4）A.B.C.（5）A.B.C.【解答】略第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。（每题1分，满分15分）请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。每段对话或独白均读两遍。2．（2分）听第6段材料，回答小题。（1）Alicehadtwo____classesjustnow.A.mathB.historyC.science（2）AlicelikesEnglishbecauseitis____.A.surprisingB.relaxingC.interesting【解答】略3．（2分）听第7段材料，回答小题。（1）Peterwantstojointhe____club.A.soccerB.tennisC.basketball（2）HowoftendoesPetergototheclub？A.Onceweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.【解答】略4．（3分）听第8段材料，回答小题。（1）What'swrongwithHelen'sgrandmother？A.Shebrokeherleg.B.Shehadafever.C.Shehadatoothache.（2）Wherearethefriendsfrom？A.Changsha.B.Wuhan.C.Chengdu.（3）Whenwillthefriendsarrive？A.At11：00.B.At12：00.C.At13：00.【解答】略5．（3分）听第9段材料，回答小题。（1）WhatdoesLinglinglooklikenow？A.Sheisshort.B.Sheistall.C.Sheisofmediumheight.（2）WhatdoesLinglingwanttobewhenshegrowsup？A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.（3）WhatisLinglinggoingtostudyinthreeyears？A.Art.B.Chinese.C.Medicine.【解答】略6．（5分）听第10段材料，回答小题。（1）WhatisLiliinterestedin？A.Singingsongs.B.Playingchess.C.Readingbooks.（2）WhendoesLilihelpkids？A.Onschoolnights.B.Onweekends.C.Onweekdays.（3）HowdoesLilifeelwhenshehelpskids？A.Bored.B.Tired.C.Excited.（4）WheredoesXiaoxiaodothevolunteerjob？A.Atapark.B.Atamuseum.C.Atalibrary.（5）WhodoesXiaoxiaohelp？A.Thepoor.B.Theold.C.Theyoung.【解答】略听第11段材料，完成表中1～5小题的信息记录。（每空一词）7．（5分）Some（1）____onVisitingMountWudang★Youwillgettothe（2）____ofthemountainbycablecar（缆车）.★Itwon'ttakelong，perhapsonly（3）____minutesifeverythinggoeswell.★Youarenotallowedtowriteor（4）____onthebuildings.★Youmusttakecareofyourselfandstay（5）____.【解答】略第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。8．（1分）﹣Whatdoesyourfatherdo？﹣Heiscook.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】结合语境可知，cook在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，cook以辅音音素开头，所以选a。故选：A。9．（1分）Anotherthreeastronauts，LiuYang，ChenDongandCaiXuzhe，havebeensentintospace.Let'sexpress（表达）ourbestwishesto.（）A．they B．them C．their D．theirs【解答】they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据题干可知，设空处缺少宾语，因此应用人称代词的宾格形式。故选：B。10．（1分）Theofoilgoeshigherandhigherbecauseofthewar.（）A．price B．pride C．progress D．promise【解答】price价格；pride骄傲；progress进步；promise诺言。根据goeshigherandhigher"越来越高"，可知，应该是石油的"价格"。故选：A。11．（1分）IhavenomoneyonmebecauseIoftenpaythingsthroughWeChat（微信）.（）A．to B．of C．by D．for【解答】根据句意：我身上不带钱，因为我经常用微信付钱买东西。"payforsth."是一个固定搭配，意为"付钱买某物"。故填for。故选：D。12．（1分）Ifyouwanttogotouniversity，youshouldtakeyourschoolwork.（）A．truly B．slowly C．seriously D．possibly【解答】A.truly真实地；B.slowly缓慢地；C.seriously认真地；D.possibly可能地；根据题干Ifyouwanttogotouniversity，可知应说你就应该认真对待学业。故选：C。13．（1分）Toavoidthevirus（病毒）weshouldwashhandsmorecarefullywehavemeals.（）A．so B．before C．because D．although【解答】so所以；before在......之前；because因为；although虽然。根据"仔细地洗手"，可知，应该是"吃饭前"，填before。故选：B。14．（1分）Itistoodark.Whydon'tyouthelight？（）A．puton B．geton C．turnon D．keepon【解答】A.搭建；B.上车；C.打开；D.坚持。根据句意可知，设空处应该是和后面的"thelight（灯）"有关，所给选项只有C选项符合题意，意为：开灯。故选：C。15．（1分）Theteachertoldustoomuchnoisebecausetheotherstudentswerehavinganexam.（）A．tonotmake B．nottomake C．notmake D．notmaking【解答】tellsb（not）todosth"告诉某人（不）要做某事"。根据"becausetheotherstudentswerehavinganexam"可知老师告诉我们不要制造太大的噪音，因为其他学生正在考试。故选：B。16．（1分）Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom，Xiaominganovel.（）A．read B．reads C．isreading D．wasreading【解答】分析句子可知，"看小说"是在"老师进入教室"那一瞬间发生的动作，前面为一般过去时，这里应该用过去进行时，构成为：was/were+Ving。故选：D。17．（1分）Sincehewasalittleboy，heinlovewithmusic.（）A．is B．was C．hasbeen D．hadbeen【解答】"since（自从......以来）"为现在完成时标志，其结构为：have/has+vpp。故选：C。18．（1分）TheYouthSportsCenteronZixiaoRoadlastyear.（）A．built B．wasbuilt C．hasbuilt D．wasbuilding【解答】主语TheYouthSportsCenter和动词build构成被动关系，所以用被动语态，lastyear为过去时间，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为：was/were+Vpp。故选：B。19．（1分）Studentslovetheteachersareoutgoingandhumorous.（）A．who B．whom C．which D．whose【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含定语从句。先行词是teachers，空格上应填一个代替先行词且在从句中作主语的关系代词。who在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代人；whom在引导的定语从句中作宾语，指代人；which在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代物；whose在引导的定语从句中作定语，指代人或物。本题正确答案是A。故选：A。20．（1分）﹣Couldyoupleasetellme？﹣NextSunday.（）A．whenIcangetbackmynotebook B．whencanIgetbackmynotebook C．howlongIcangetbackmynotebook D．howlongcanIgetbackmynotebook【解答】设空处为宾语从句，要用陈述语序，排除B和D；又答语为时间点，疑问词应该用when，不用howlong（时间段），排除C。故选：A。21．（1分）﹣Wouldyouliketogoforawalkafterdinner？﹣（）A．Thankyou! B．Nevermind! C．You'rewelcome. D．Sure，I'dloveto.【解答】Thankyou!谢谢你！Nevermind!没关系！You'rewelcome.不客气。Sure，I'dloveto.当然，我很乐意。根据"晚饭后你想去散步吗？"可知，应该说"当然，我很乐意。"故选：D。22．（1分）﹣Iamgoingtotakeanexamtomorrow.﹣（）A．Wonderful! B．Helpyourself. C．Goodluck! D．Hurryup.【解答】Wonderful!好极了！Helpyourself.请随意。Goodluck!祝你好运！Hurryup.快点。根据"我明天要参加考试。"可知，应该说"祝你好运！"故选：C。第二节：完形填空。（每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。23．（15分）Lotsofjuniorhighschoolstudentsenjoysports.MyclassmatesandIhadalotof（1）Aatourschool'syearlysportsmeetinglastweek.Itwaspretty（2）CformebecauseItookpartinthe800﹣meterraceforthefirsttime.（3）BIpracticedrunninghardeveryday，Iwasstillnervousonthedayofthemeeting.Myarmswereshakingandmyheartwasbeating（4）DwhenIstoodatthestartingline.（5）Bendlessrunway（跑道），Ifeltlikeaboatfightingagainstthewindandrain.I（6）Dmyselfthatsimplyjoininginwasavictory（胜利）itself.Istartedtocalmdown（冷静）.Justthen，bestartinggun（7）Aandalltherunnersrushedoutliketigersrunningdownahill.BythetimeIfinishedthefirstlap（圈），Ihadusedupalmostallmy（8）B.ButIhadtokeeprunningforthelast100meters.I（9）CIcouldn'tbreathe.Lookingattherunnersinfrontofme，astheygotclosertothefinishingline，Ireallywantedto（10）Arunningandsitdown.ButIencouragedmyselfthatitmustbeavictorytokeepgoinganditfilledme（11）Cstrength（力量）again.Withmyremainingstrength，Idesperately（拼命地）（12）Atotheendofthefinishingline.I（13）Dinseventhplace.Thismighthavebeena（14）Dachievementtootherpeople，butitmademefeelexcitedand（15）B.Ihavetriedallmybest.（1）A.funB.troubleC.worriesD.problems（2）A.easyB.boringC.specialD.fair（3）A.AsB.ThoughC.ThenD.After（4）A.slowlyB.quietlyC.clearlyD.quickly（5）A.MakingB.FacingC.TakingD.Breaking（6）A.returnedB.researchedC.rememberedD.reminded（7）A.wentoffB.wentonC.wentupD.wentdown（8）A.edeucationB.energyC.experienceD.expression（9）A.sawB.heardC.feltD.smelt（10）A.stopB.keepC.startD.remain（11）A.ofB.inC.withD.under（12）A.ranB.swamC.liftedD.turned（13）A.setupB.usedupC.ateupD.endedup（14）A.greatB.terribleC.amazingD.small（15）A.anxiousB.proudC.nervousD.personal【解答】（1）名词辨析。A.乐趣；B.麻烦；C.担忧；D.问题。根据Lotsofjuniorhighschoolstudentsenjoysports.（很多高中生都喜欢运动。）可知我们在校运会上很开心，用固定短语havefun。故选A。（2）形容词辨析。A.容易的；B.无趣的；C.特别的；D.公平的。根据becauseItookpartinthe800﹣meterraceforthefirsttime.（因为我是第一次参加800米赛。）可知这对我来说很特别。故选C。（3）连词辨析。A.当......时候；B.尽管；C.然后；D.在......之后。根据____Ipracticedrunninghardeveryday，Iwasstillnervousonthedayofthemeeting.（____我每天努力练习跑步，运动会当天我还是很紧张。）可知此处用though（尽管）引导让步状语从句。故选B。（4）副词辨析。A.慢慢地；B.安静地；C.清楚地；D.快地。根据Iwasstillnervous（我仍然很紧张），可知我心跳很快。故选D。（5）动词辨析。A.制造；B.面对；C.拿走；D.打破。根据____endlessrunway（跑道），Ifeltlikeaboatfightingagainstthewindandrain.（____无尽的跑道，我感觉自己像一艘在风雨中挣扎的小船。）可知是面对无尽的跑道。故选B。（6）动词辨析。A.返回；B.研究；C.记得；D.提醒。根据simplyjoininginwasavictory（胜利）itself.（仅仅是参与，本身就是一种胜利。）可知是我提醒自己。故选D。（7）动词短语辨析。A.开火，（警报器）响起；B.继续；C.上升；D.向下。根据therunnersrushedout（所有参赛者冲了出去），可知是发令枪响起。故选A。（8）名词辨析。A.教育；B.精力；C.经验；D.表情。根据BythetimeIfinishedthefirstlap（圈），Ihadusedupalmostallmy____.（第一圈跑完，我就用完了所有的____。）可知是精力。故选B。（9）动词辨析。A.看见；B.听见；C.感觉；D.闻。根据I____Icouldn'tbreathe.（我____我不能呼吸。）可知是感觉。故选C。（10）动词辨析。A.停止；B.保持；C.开始；D.仍然是。根据Ireallywantedto____runningandsitdown.（我真的想____奔跑坐下来。）可知是我想停止奔跑。故选A。（11）介词辨析。A.......的；B.在里面；C.用，一起；D.在下面。根据itfilledme____strength（力量）again.（它使我又充满了力量。）可知用固定短语fillsb.withsth.（使某人充满......）。故选C。（12）动词辨析。A.跑；B.游泳；C.举起；D.转。根据Withmyremainingstrength，Idesperately（拼命地）____totheendofthefinishingline.（用我剩下的力量，我拼命地____向终点线。）可知想跑向终点线。故选A。（13）动词短语辨析。A.建立；B.用完；C.吃完；D.最终。根据I____inseventhplace.（我最终获得第七名。）可知用endedup，表示"最终"。故选D。（14）形容词辨析。A.好的；B.糟糕的；C.惊人的；D.小的。根据Thismighthavebeena____achievementtootherpeople，butitmademefeelexcited.（这或许对别人来说是一个____的成绩，但它让我激动。）可知对别人来说是很小的成绩。故选D。（15）形容词辨析。A.焦虑的；B.自豪的；C.紧张的；D.私人的。根据Ihavetriedallmybest.（我已经尽了全力。）可知这样的成绩让我激动和自豪。故选B。第三部分阅读理解（共四节35分）第一节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。（每题2分，满分10分）24．（10分）TheSunshineParkhassomethingforallofyouinthecomingdays.Youcanhaveagoodtimeridingrollercoastershere.Thereisalsoawaterpark，amonkeyislandandofcoursedeliciousfoodssuchaschocolate，ice﹣creamandhamburgers.NowtheCandyHouseiscomingandyouwillhaveasweetmemorythere.Openinghoursforthisweek：June27﹣30，Monday﹣Thursday，closedJuly1，Friday，5pm﹣9pmJuly2，Saturday，2pm﹣9pmJuly3，Sunday，1pm﹣4pmTickets：BOn﹣Daytrip：30yuan（Ages5+）Free（Childrenages5oryounger）Two﹣Daytrip：25yuanaday（Ages5+）Free（Childrenages5oryounger）Tips：①Visitforyourtickets.②Thesunshineparkappcansaveyoumuchtrouble.③YoucanalsobuyticketsattheTicketOffice，workinghours.Notes：①Allvisitorsovertheageof2mustwearfacemasks（口罩）.②Allvisitorsshouldhavetheirtemperaturestakenbeforeentering.③Followdirectionsfromtheworkersinthepark.Contact：400﹣9902123（1）WhichofthefollowingisnewintheSunshinePark？BA.Therollercoasters.B.TheCandyHouse.C.Thewaterpark.D.Themonkeyisland.（2）Whencanvisitorsenterthepark？CA.June30，2pm.B.July1，3pm.C.July2，4pm.D.July3，5pm.（3）HowmuchwillLiLei（aged8）havetopayforaTwo﹣Daytrip？BA.60yuan.B.50yuan.C.30yuan.D.25yuan.（4）Whatdovisitorshavetodobeforegettingintothepark？DA.Theyshouldbuyticketsbyphone.B.Theyhavetotakeachildunder5.C.Theymusthavethesunshineparkapp.D.Theyneedtohavetheirtemperaturestaken.（5）WecanreadthispassageinaA.A.newspaperB.dictionaryC.textbookD.storybook【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据NowtheCandyHouseiscomingandyouwillhaveasweetmemorythere.（现在糖果屋就要来了，你会在那里有一个甜蜜的回忆。）可知糖果屋在阳光公园应是新的，故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据Openinghoursforthisweek：June27﹣30，Monday﹣Thursday，closed；July1，Friday，5pm﹣9pm；July2，Saturday，2pm﹣9pm；July3，Sunday，1pm﹣4pm.（本周开放时间：6月27日至30日，周一至周四，关闭；7月1日，周五，下午5点到9点；7月2日，周六，下午2点到9点；7月3日，星期日，下午1点到4点。）结合选项，可知7月2日下午4点游客可以进入公园，故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据Tickets中的信息：Two﹣Daytrip：25yuanaday（Ages5+）（两日游：25元/天（适合5岁以上））可知，8岁的李雷花费50元就可以有一个两天的旅行，故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据Notes中的信息：Allvisitorsshouldhavetheirtemperaturestakenbeforeentering.（所有游客在进入前都要测体温。）可知，游客在进入公园之前必须测量体温，故选D。（5）推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一则关于阳光公园的广告，因此我们最可能在报纸上读到它。故选A。第二节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。（每题2分。满分10分）25．（10分）Thereisnodoubtthattechnologyhashadabiginfluenceonourlives.PeoplefromallaroundtheworldcannowtalktoeachotheralmostatonceonmobilephonesandtheInternet.Peoplecaneasilysolvetheirproblemswiththehelpofcomputersandtheworldwideweb.Withthistechnology，itseemsthattheworldismoreconnectednowthaneverbefore.Evenso，therehavebeenworriesabouttechnologymakingpeoplefeellonelyanddisconnectedfromothersaroundthem.Sodoesthismeanthattechnologymakesuslonely？Inmyopinion，itishardtosayYesorNo.It'struethathumansneedcommunicationwitheachother.Ifwedependontechnologytoomuchtocommunicate，thiscanbadlyimpactourmental（心理的）health.Forme，technologyisatool.Andjustlikeanyotherkindoftool﹣﹣likescissors，apenciloraruler，forexample，itdependsonhowweuseitinarightwayorinarightpace.Takesocialmedial（社交媒体）asanexample.Ifyouonlyuseittocompareyourselfwithothers，youmightfeelsadandlonely.Butifyouuseitasatooltoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyortostartanewcommunitytotalkaboutyourhobbiesandinterests，thelonelinesswillturnintoloveandfriendship.Whenyoufeellonelyafterstaringatyourcomputerscreenallday，maybeyoucanusethattechnologytoreachouttoareliable（可靠的）friendandinvitehimorheroutforlunchoracoffee.（1）Accordingtothewriter，techno