一般将来时讲解与练习

一般将来时讲解与练习一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow（后天）等。

二、基本结构：①begoingto+do；②will+do.

三、否定句：在be动词（am,is,are）后加not或will后加not成won’t.例如：1)I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.→I’mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.2)PeterwillgotoNanningnextweek.→Peterwon’tgotoNanningnextweek.

四、一般疑问句：be或will提到句首，some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称互换。例如：1）Wearegoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend.→Areyougoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend?Yes,weare./No,wearen’t.2)Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.→Willyougoswimmingtomorrow.?Yes,Iwill./No,Iwon’t.

五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1.问人。Who例如：I’mgoingtoNewYorksoon.→Who’sgoingtoNewYork2.问干什么。What…do.例如：Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethisafternoon.→Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon.3.问什么时候。When.A.theywilln’t.B.theywon’t.C.theyaren’t.D.theydon’t.()11.Who________we________swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;go()12We________theworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing()13.Tomorrowhe________akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen________boatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;willgo()14.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch()15There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe()16.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave()17.________you________freenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be()18.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be()19________yourbrother________amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows()20.It________theyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis()21.It________usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A.takesB.willtakeC.spendsD.willspend二．用所给词的适当形式填空。1.I______（be）tired.I______（go）tobedearlytonight.2.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_____（give）herapresent.3.Itisverycoldthesedays.It______（snow）soon.4.—_____you_____（be）herethisSaturday?

—No.I______（visit）myteacher.5.Iamafraidthere______（be）ameetingthisafternoon.Ican’tjoinyou.6.MymotherandI______________(clean)ourgardentomorrow.7.NextSaturdayallthepupilsinmyclass__________(go)toMike’sparty.8.Where________yourparents___________(have)lunchtomorrow?9.She______________(gofishing)tomorrow.10.MissLi_____________(leave)forHongKong.11.Todayisasunnyday.We________________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.12.Mybrother_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.13.Tomoften______________(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He______________(go)toschoolbybike.14.It’sFridaytoday.What_____she_________(do)thisweekend?She______________(watch)TV15.Mary____________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.16.There______________(be)heaverainthisevening.三、填空1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。What__________________________________________nextMonday?I__________________playbasketball.What_________youdonextMonday?I________playbasketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________?Yes,she_________.She________________________buysomefruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面。Whattime_______you___________________meet?四、问答句配对.（５分）AB1.Whereareyougoing? A.Bytrain.2.Whenareyougoing? B.Buyacomicbook.3.Whatareyougoingtodo? C.It’seastofthecinema.4.Howdoyougotothezoo? D.At3o’clock.5.Whereisthepostoffice? E.Thefruitstand.五、句型转换。1.Therearetwocinemasinthattown.（用nextyear改写句子）————————————————————————————2.Hewillcomebackintwodays.一般疑问句：_______________________肯定回答：__________________否定回答：_______________________3.LiMingwillbetenyearsoldnextyear.就划线部分提问：_______________________4.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.一般疑问句：_____________________肯定回答：___________________否定回答：_________________5.Iamgoingtowritetomymothertonight.就划线部分提问：_______________________6.MygrandparentswillvisitGuilinnextweek.否定句：_________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________肯定回答：__________________否定回答：___________________7.I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）_______________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.（就划线部分提问）_______________youmeetatthebusstop?9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.（对划线部分提问）_