上海市职称英语考试题原题上海职称英语真题押题题库

上海市职称英语考试题原题上海职称英语真题押题题库

卫生类B级试题(一)

第一部分：词汇选择(第1T5题，每题1分，共15分)

下面共有15句子，每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线，

请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案••律涂在答题卡相

应的位置上。

1.Theroomwasfurnishedwiththesimplestessentials,abed,achair,andatable

A)suppliedB)gathered

C)graspedD)made

2.Thelocalgovernmentdecidedtomergethetwofirmsintoabigone.

A)motivateB)combine

C)compactD)nominate

3.Heemphasizedafeasibleplanwhichcanbeacceptedbythebothsides.

A)favorableB)possible

C)formalD)genuine

4.Whendoesthenexttraindepart?

A)pullupB)pulldown

C)pulloutD)pullin

5.Becauseadministeringthewholecompany,hesometimeshastoworkaroundtheclock.

A)adjustingB)evaluating

C)engagingD)managing

6.Wehavetoaskthemtoquittalkinginorderthatallpeoplepresentcouldhearusclearly.

A)decreaseB)cease

C)continueD)keep

7.TheKlondikewasthesceneofoneofthebiggestgoldrushestheworldhaseverknown.

A)locationB)view

C)eventD)landscape

8.Shehasbeenthesubjectofmassivemediacoverage.

A)extensiveB)negative

C)expensiveD)active

9.Theconferenceexploredthepossibi1ityofclosertrade1inks.

A)rejectedB)investigated

C)proposedD)postponed

10.Theseawascalmandstill.

A)quiteB)quiet

C)yetD)rough

11.Inabullfight,itisthemovement,notthecolor,ofobjectsthatarousesthebull.

A)confusesB)excites

C)scaresD)satisfies

12.Thecommitteecomprisesfivepersons.

A)absorbsB)concerns

A)excludesD)involves

13.AllthepeopleassembledatMary'shouse.

A)collectedB)fixed

C)assertedD)assist

14.Wederiveknowledgemainlyfrombooks

A)depriveB)obtain

C)descendD)trace

15.Weallconsiderhimamanofdynamicpersonalities.

A)dangerousB)doubtful

C)activeD)easy

第二部分：阅读判断(每题1分，共七分)

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了七个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是

正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信

息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑

ContinuingMedicalEducation

Thereisincreasingrecognitionoftheneedforhealthworkerstocontinuetheireducationthroughouttheircareers.

Notonlydohealthworkersthemselveswishtoimprovetheirownskillsandcompetence,buttheintroductionof

newtechniquesandequipmentandthechangestakingplaceinhealthneedsandhealthcarepoliciesnecessitate

continuedtraining.Thephrase"healthcare"isintendedtomeannotjustcurativetreatmentforthesickbutthe

wholerangeofprovisionforpromotinghealthandpreventingdisease.

Invirtuallyeverysituationsomeresponsetothisneedhasbeenmade,socontinuingeducationdoestakeplace—

eventhoughitmayinmanyinstancesbeineffectiveorinsufficient.Continuingeducationmaybeinitiatedbythe

healthworkersthemselves,bytheirsupervisors,bythemanagersofthehealthsystem,orbyotheragenciessuchas

professionalassociations,publishers,anddrugcompaniesTheformofthecontinuingeducationmaybewritten

materials(journals,books,advertisements),meetings,courses,supervisoryvisits,oravarietyofothermethods.

Withthisdiversityofapproachitisnotsurprisingthattheeffectivenessofthecontinuingeducationshouldbe

variable.Soitisnaturalthatinmanycountriesthereisconcernthatmorecontinuingeducationshouldbeprovided

andthatitshouldbemoreeffective.

Theapproachsuggestedthattoachievethisaimistodevelopa"system"ofcontinuingeducation.Thistermneeds

someexplanationasitiscapableofbeinginterpretedinmanyways.Asystemisnotthesamethingasan

organizationthatprovidescontinuingeducation.Itismuchmorethanthat.Itisthesumoftheeducational

activities,theorganizationalstructurethatsupportsandmanagesthoseactivities,themanagement,andtheexternal

agenciesinvolvedintheprovisionofhealthcare.Thesystemshouldcompriseanationwidecoordinatedprogram

inwhichtechnologyandresourcesareoptimallyused.

1.Healthworkersthemselvesareawareoftheimportanceofcontinuedtraining.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

2.Healthneedsandhealthcarepoliciesalwaysremainconstant

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

3.Thephrase"healthcare"meansmorethancurativetreatmentfbrthesick.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

4.Continuingmedicaleducationisparticularlyineffectiveindevelopingcountries.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

5.Writtenmaterialsconstitutethebestformofcontinuingmedicaleducation.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

6.Moreeffectivecontinuingmedicaleducationiscalledforinmanycountries.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

7.A"system"ofcontinuingeducationfunctionsinthesamewayasanorganizationthatprovidescontinuing

education.

A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

第三部分：概括大意与完成句子（每题1分，共8分）

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：（1）1-—4题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2--5段每段选

择1个正确的小标题；（2）第5-8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项，分别完成每个句子。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

SuccessfulLanguageLearners

Somepeopleseemtohaveaknackforlearninglanguages.Theycanpickupnewvocabulary,master

rulesorgrammar,andlearntowriteinthenewlanguagemorequicklythanothers.Theydonot

seemtobeanymoreintelligentthanothers,sowhatmakeslanguagelearningsomucheasierfor

them?Perhapsifwetakeacloselookatthesesuccessfullanguagelearners,wemaydiscovera

fewofthetechniquesthatmakelanguageeasierforthem.

Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theydonotdependonthe

bookortheteacher;theydiscovertheirownwaytolearnthelanguage.Insteadofwaitingfor

theteachertoexplain,theytrytofindthepatternsandtherulesforthemselves.Theyaregood

guesserswholookforcluesandformtheirownconclusions.Whentheyguesswrong,theyguess

again.Theytrytolearnfrommistakes.

Successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.Therefore,successfullearnersdonotwaitfor

achancetousethelanguage;theylookforsuchachance.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguage

andtheyaskthesepeopletocorrectthemwhentheymakeamistake.Theywilltryanythingto

communicate.Theyarenotafraidtorepeatwhattheyhearortosaystrangethings;theyarewilling

tomakemistakesandtryagain.Whencommunicationisdifficult,theycanacceptinformationthat

isinexactorincomplete.Itismoreimportantforthemtolearntothinkinthelanguagethan

toknowthemeaningofeveryworld.

Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.Theywanttolearnthelanguage

becausetheyareinterestedinthelanguageandthepeoplewhospeakit.Itisnecessaryforthem

tolearnthelanguageinordertocommunicatewiththesepeopleandtolearnfromthem.Theyfind

iteasytopracticeusingthelanguageregularlybecausetheywanttolearnwithit.

Whatkindoflanguagelearnerareyou?Ifyouareasuccessfullanguagelearner,youhaveprobably

beenlearningindependently,actively,andpurposefully.Ontheotherhand,ifyourlanguage

learninghasbeenlessthansuccessful,youmightaswelltrysomeofthetechniquesoutlined

above.

Questions:A.WaystolearnalanguageSuccessfully

1.Paragraghl.B.LearningtoLanguagePurposefully

2.Paragragh2.C.LearningaLanguageActively

3.Paragragh3.D.LearningaLanguageIndependently

4.Paragragh4.E.LearningfromMistakes

F.LearningtoThinkintheTargetLanguage

5.Successfullanguagelearnersderiveconclusions.

6.Independentlanguagelearnersrelayonthemselves.

7.Activelanguagelearnersseizeeveryopportunity.

8.Theauthorwrotethistext.

A.todiscoversentencepatternsandgrammaticalrules

B.toexpandvocabulary

C.tousethetargetlanguage

I）,toencourageunsuccessful1anguagelearnerstolearnindependently,activelyandpurposely

E.fromclues

F.tosaystrangethings

第四部分：阅读理解（每题3分，共45分）

下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短

文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

第1篇

GoalofAmericanEducation

EducationisallenormousandexpensivepartofAmericanlife.Itssizeismatched

byitsvariety.

DifferencesinAmericanschoolscomparedwiththosefoundinthemajorityofother

countrieslieinthefactthateducationherehaslongbeenintendedfor

everyone—notjust

foraprivilegedelite.Schoolsaleexpectedtomeettheneedsofevery

child,regardless

ofability,andalsotheneedsofsocietyitself.Thismeansthatpublicschoolsoffer

more

thanacademicsubjects.Itsurprisesmanypeoplewhentlleycomeheretofindhigh

schools

offeringsuchcoursesastyping,sewing,radiorepair,computerprogrammingordriver

training,alongwithtraditionalacademicsubjectssuchasmathematics,history,and

languages.Studentschoosetheircurriculadependingontheirinterests,future

goals,andlevelofability.TheunderlyinggoalofAmericaneducationistodevelop

everychildtotheutmostzofhisorherownpossibilities,andtogiveeachone

asenseofcivicandcommunityconsciousnesso.

Schoolshavetraditionallyplayedanimportantroleincreatingnationalunityand

“Americanizing”themillionsofimmigrantswhohavepouredintothiscountryfrom

many

differentbackgroundsandorigins.Schoolsstillplayalargeroleinthe

community,especiallyinthesmalltowns.

Theapproachtoteachingmayseemunfamiliartomany,notonlybecauseitisinformal,

butalsobecausethereisnotmuchemphasisonlearningfacts.Instead,Americans

tryto

teachtheirchildrentolllinkforthemselvesandtodeveloptheirownintellectual

and

creativeabilities.Studentsspendmuchtime,learninghowtouseresourcematerials

libraries,statisticsandcomputers.Americansbelievethatifchildrenaretaught

toreasonwellandtoreserchwell,theywillbeabletofindwhateverfactsthey

needthroughouttherestoftheirlives.Knowinghowtosolveproblemsisconsidered

moreimportantthanthe

accumulationoffacts.

ThisisAmerica'Sanswertothesearchingquestionthatthoughtfulparentsallovertheworld

areaskingthemselvesinthefast-movingtime：”HowCanonepreparetoday'schildforatomorrow

thatonecanneitherpredictnorunderstand?w

词汇：

privilegedadj.享有特权的

eliten.精英，精华

acadeinicadj.学术的

curriculan.课程

underlyingadj.潜在的

reasonv.推理

练习：

1.WhichofthefollowingbeststatesthegoalofAmericaneducation?

A)Toteacheverylearnersomepracticalskills.

B)Toprovideevery1earnerwithrichknowledge.

C)Togiveeverystudenttheopportunitytofullydevelophis/herability.

D)TotraineverystudenttObearesponsiblecitizen.

2.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat

A)al1high-schoolstudentstakethesamecourses.

B)everyhigh?schoolstudentmusttakesomepracticalabilitytrainingcourses.

C)everypublicschooloffersthesameacademicsubjects.

D)thesubjectseverystudenttakesmayvary.

3.Americanschoolsplacegreatemphasisonthe1earnerS

A)enrichmentofknowledge.

B)accumulationoffacts.

C)acquisitionoftheabilitytobecreative.

D)acquisitionoftheabilitytoworkwithhishands.

4.Accordingtothepassage,Americaneducationmeetstheneedsofallthefollowing

EXCEPT

A)thebrighteststudents.

B)theslowstudents.C)thestudentsfromforeigncountries.

D)theimmigrants.

5.WhichofthefollowingbeststatesthefeatureofAmericaneducationthatmakesitdifferent

fromeducationinothercountries?

A)Thelargenumberofitsschools.

B)Thevarietyofthecoursesofferedinitsschools.

C)Itsspecialconsiderationgiventoimmigrants.

D)Itsunderlyinggoaltodevelopeverychild'sabi1itiestothefullestextent第2篇

FordAbandonsElectricVehicles

TheFordmotorcompany,sabandonmentofelectriccarseffectivelysignalstheendoftheroad

forthetechnology,analystssay.

GeneralMotors«andHonda'ceasedproductionofbattery,poweredcarsin1999,tofocusonfuel

cellandhybridelectricgasolineengines,whicharemoreattractivetotheconsumer.Fordhas

nowannounceditwi11dothesame.

Threeyearsago.thecompanyintroducedtheThinkCitytwo-seatercarandagolfcartcalled

theTHINK,orThinkNeighbor.Ithopedtosell5,000carseachyearand10,000carts.Buta

lackofdemandmeansonlyabout1,000ofthecarshavebeenproduced,andlessthan1。700carts

havebeensoldsofarin2002.

“Thebottomlineiswedon'tbelievethatthisisthefutureofenvironmenttransportforthe

massmarket."TimHolmesofFordEuropesaidonFriday."Wefeelwehavegivenelectricour

bestshot”

TheThinkCityhasarangeofonlyabout53milesanduptoasix-hourbatteryrechargetime.General

Motors'EVIelectricvehiclealsohadalimitedrangeoofabout100miles.

Theveryexpensivebatteriesalsomeanelectriccarscostmuchmorethanpetrol-powered

alternatives.AnelectricToyot~RAV4EVvehiclecostsover$42,000intheUS,comparedwithjust

$17,000forthepetrolversion.ToyotaandNissan，-arenowtheonlymajorautomanufacturersto

produceelectricvehicles.

uThereisafeelingthatbatteryelectrichasbeengivenitschance.Fordnowhastomoveon

withitshybridprogram”,andthatiswhatwewillbejudgingthemon,“RogerHigman,asenior

transportcampaigneratUKFriendsoftheEarth,toldtheEnvironmentNewsService.

HybridcarsintroducedbyToyotaandHondainthepastfewyearshavesoldwell.Hybridengines

OfferGreatermileagethanpetrol—onlyengines,andthebatteriesrechargethemselves.Ford

saysitthinkssuchvehicleswillhelpitmeetplannednewguidelines“onvehicleemissionsw

intheU.S.

However,itisnotyetclearexactlywhatthoseguidelineswillpermit.InJune,GeneralMotors

andDaimlerChryslerwonacourtinjunction,delayingbytwoyearsCalifornianlegislation

requiringcar-makerstooffer100,000zero-emissionandotherlow-emissionvehiclesinthe

stateby2003.Carmanufacturershopethelegislationwillberewrittentoallowformore

low-emission,ratherthanzero-emission,vehicles.

1.WhathavetheFordmotorcompany.GeneralMotor,sandHondadoneconcerningelectriccars?

A)Theyhavestartedtoproduceelectriccars.

B)TheyhavedoneextensiveresearchonelectricCars

CTheyhavegivenupproducingelectriccars.

D)TheyhaveproducedthousandsofelectricCars

2.AccordingtoTimHolmesofFordEurope,battery-poweredcars

A)wi11bethemaintransportationvehiclesinthefuture

Blwillnotbethemaintransportationvehiclesinthefuture.

C)wi11begoodtotheenvironmentinthefuture

D)willreplacepetrol-poweredvehiclesinthefuture.

3.Whichautomanufacturersaresti11producingelectricvehicles?

A)ToyotaandNissan

B)GeneralMotor,sandHonda

C)FordandToyota

D)HondaandToyota

4.Accordingtotheeighthparagraph,hybridcars

A)offerfewermileagethanpetroldrivencars

B)runfasterthanpetroldrivencars

C)runmoremilesthanpetroldrivencars

D)offermorebatteriesthanpetroldrivencars

5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthehopeofcarmanufacturersaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A)Low-emissioncarsshouldbebanned.

B)Onlyzero-emissioncarsareallowedtorunonmotorways.

C)Thelegislationwillencouragecarmakerstoproducemoreelectriccars.

D)ThelegislationwillallowmorelOw.emissiontobeproduced.

第3篇

in-lineskatingandinjuries

Increasingnumberofchildrenaretakingupin-lineskating,anditisthosenewskaterswhoare

mostatriskforinjuries,accordingtoastatementfromanAmericanresearchinstitute.

Some17.7millionpeopleyoungerthanage18participatedinthesportintheUSin1996,

a24%increaseoverthepreviousyear.

Alsoin1996,in-lineskatinginjuriessent76,000skatersundertheageof21totheemergency

room.Inexperiencedskatersaccountedfor14%ofallinjuriesrequiringtreatment.

Themostcommonreasonsforinjurieswerelosingone'sbalanceduetoroaddebris,beingunable

tostop,out-of-controlspeeding,orfallswhiledoingatrick.

Onethirdofskatinginjuriesaretothewrist,andtwothirdsofwristinjuriesarefractures.Wearing

wristguardscouldreducethenumberoftheseinjuriesbyanestimated87%,accordingtothe

AAP.

Likewise,elbowpadscouldreduceelbowinjuriesby82%,andkneepadscouldreducethe

numberofkneeinjuriesby32%,advisetheexperts.

HelmetusedbyyoungskatersisrequiredbylawinNewYorkandOregon,andtheresearch

institutealsorecommendsthatyoungskaterswearabicyclehelmetorasimilarapprovedsports

helmet.

Theageatwhichchildrenarereadytousein.lineskatesdependsuponanumberofconditions,

includingthechild'sfootsizeandbodystrength,generalathleticabilityandmusclecoordination,

andtheabilitytojudgetrafficandpayattentiontotheconditionoftheskatingsurfaceahead,the

expelsadvise.

Themostdangerousskatingpractice,called'truck—surfing',involvesskatingwhileholdingonto

amovingvehicle.Fewskatershavefatalinjuries,but31outof36deathsreportedsince1992

involvedbeingknockeddownbyamotorvehicle,accordingtodatafromtheUSConsumer

ProductSafetyCommission.

词汇:

inexperienced/adj.缺乏经

helmet/n.防护帽，帽盔验的，不熟练的

skate/n.冰鞋，四轮溜冰鞋，旱冰鞋

debris/n.垃圾，碎片

athletic/adj.运动的，体育的

fracture/n.骨折，破裂，折断

muscle/n.肌肉

pad/n.垫，衬垫，护垫

1.Howmanypeopletookpartinin-lineskatingintheUSin1995?

A)About17.7million.

B)Morethan17.7million.

C)Fewerthan17.7million.

D)Exactly17.7million.

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthemostcommonreasonsforinjuries?

A)Skatingwithwristandelbowwounds.

B)Losingone'sbalanceduetoroaddebris.

C)Beingunabletostopduetohighspeed.

D)FalIingdownwhendoingatrick.

3.WhatarethethingsexpertsmightNOTadviseyoungsterstowear?

A)Wristguards.

B)Elbowandkneepads.

C)Helmetsofsomekind.

D)Bootsandthickclothes.

4.“Truck-surfing“means

A)skatinginsideatruckwhileitismoving.

B)skatingwhileholdingontoamovingtruck.

C)skatingataspeedfasterthanatruck.

D)skatingattheendofamovingtruck.

5.Accordingtothelastparagraph,bumpingwithamotorvehicletookupdeathsreportedsince1

992.

A)over80%

B)below80%

C)about31%

D)about36%

第五部分：补全短文(每题2分，共10分)

阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，

将其分别放会文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置。

Whydopeopleshrink?

DidyoueverseethemovieHoney,Ishrunkthekids?It'saboutawackydad(who's

alsoascientist)whoaccidentallyshrinkshiskidswithhishomemademiniaturizing

invention.Oops!____1____.

Forolderpeople,shrinkingisn'tthatdramaticorsuddenatall.Ittakesplace

overyearsandmayadduptoonlyoneinchorsooffoftheiradultheight(maybe

alittlemore,maybeless),andthiskindofshrinkingcan，tbemagicallyreversed,

althoughtherearethingsthatcanbedonetostopitorslowitdown.___2___.

Thereareafewreasons.Aspeoplegetolder,theygenerallylosesomemuscleand

fatfromtheirbodiesaspartofthenaturalagingprocess.Gravity(theforcethat

keepsyourfeetontheground)takehold,andthebonesinthespine,calledvertebrae,

maybreakdownordegenerate,andstarttocollapseintooneanother.___3___.But

perhapsthemostcommonreasonwhysomeolderpeopleshrinkisbecauseof

osteoporosis.

Osteoporosisoccurswhentoomuchspongybonetissue(whichisfoundinsideofmost

bones)isbrokendownandnotenoughnewbonematerialismade.___4___.Bonesbecome

smallerandweakerandcaneasilybreakifsomeonewithosteoporosisisinjured.

Olderpeople-一especiallywomen,whogenerallyhavesmallerandlighterbonesto

beginwith-aremorelikelytodeveloposteoporosis.Asyearsgoby,apersonwith

osteoporosisshrinksalittlebit.

Didyouknowthateverydayyoudoashrinkingact?Youaren'tastallattheend

ofthedayasyouareatthebeginning.That*sbecauseasthedaygoeson,water

inthedisksofthespinegetscompressed(squeezed)duetogravity,makingyoujust

atinybitshorter.Don'tworry,though.___5___.

A.Theyenduppressingclosertogether,whichmakesapersonlosealittleheightandbecome

shorter.

B.Onceyougetagoodnight'srest,yourbodyrecovers,andthenextmorning,you'restanding

tallagain.

C.Overtime,boneissaidtobelostbecauseit'snotbeingreplaced.

D.Luckily,therearethingsthatpeoplecandotopreventshrinking.

E.Thekidsspendtherestofthemovieastinypeoplewhoarebarelyvisiblewhiletryingto

getbacktotheirnormalsize.

F.Butwhydoesshrinkinghappenatal1?

第六部分：完型填空(每题1分，共15分)

阅读卜.面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个

最佳答案，并涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

OneGoodReasontoLetSmallpoxLive

It'snowafairbetthatwewillneverseethetotalextinctionofthesmallpoxvirus.Theidea

wastocapthegloriousachievementof1980,whensmallpoxwaseradicatedinthewild,bydestroying

thekillervirusinthelasttwolabsthataresupposedtohaveit-oneintheUSandonein

Russia?Ifsmallpoxhadtrulygonefromtheplanet,whatpointWasthereinkeepingthesereserves?

_1_reality,ofcourse,itwasnaiveto_2_thateveryonewouldlet_3_of

suchapotentpotentialweapon.'Undoubtedlyseveralnationssti11have_4_vials.—5—the

last“official”stocksoflivevirusbredmistrustoftheUSandRussia,_6_noobviousgain.

NowAmericanresearchershave7—ananimalmodelofthehumandisease,

openingthe_8_fortestsonnewtreatmentsandvaccines.Soonceagainthereysagoodreason

to_9_thevirus-justin_10_thediseaseputsinareappearance.

Howdowe_11_withthemistrustoftheUSandRussia?_12—.Keepthe

virus_13—internationalauspicesinawell-guardedUNlaboratorythat*sopentoal1

countries.TheUSwillobject,ofcourse,justasitrejectsamultilateralapproachtojustabout

everything.Butitdoesn't_14_theideaiswrong.Ifthevirus_15_useful,thenlet,smake

ittheservantofallhumanitynotjustapartofit.

词汇：

smallpoxn.天花

vialn.小瓶

auspicesn.赞助；支持

capvt.结束；覆盖

potentadj.有效力的；强有力的

mistrustn.不信任，怀疑

1.A)InB)OnC)AtD)For

2.A)knowB)imagineC)realizeD)beaware

3.A)togoB)goingC)goD)went

4.A)muchB)moreC)mostD)afew

5.A)AndB)WhileC)WhereasD)Although

6.A)sinceB)forC)becauseD)of

7.A)lookedforB)sought

C)foundD)talkedabout

8.A)methodB)roadC)streetD)way

9.A)keepB)putC)destroyD)eradicate

10.A)needB)caseC)necessityD)time

11.A)handleB)tackleC)dealD)treat

12.A)DifficultB)HardC)SafeD)Simple

13.A)underB)inC)onD)for

14.A)sayB)meanC)stateD)declare

15.A)wi11beB)wou1dbeC)isD)are

答案

第一部分：词汇选择（第1T5题，每题1分，共15分）

下面共有15句子，每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的四个

选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1.Ao分析：根据划线词后的介词搭配（with）判断答案Aofurnish..with..=

supply/provide..with../给..提供..；gathern.集合，聚集vi.集合,聚集vt.使聚集；

grasp

vt./n.抓住,掌握，领会；该句含义是“这个房间配备了最基本的物品：一张床，一把椅子，

和一张桌子。”

2.Bo分析：借助句意（当地的政府决定把两家公司合并成一家公司）判断B（（使）联

合）是答案。Motivatev.激发；compactadj.紧凑的，紧密的，简洁的；nominatevt.

提名，推荐，任命

3.B«分析：该句含义是“他强调要制定出一个能够被双方都接受的可行计划”。

feasibleadj.可行的，切实可行的；favorableadj.赞成的，有利的，赞许的；genuine

adj.真实的，真正的

4.Co分析：departvi.离开，起程，该词和C是近义词。pulloutv.拔出，离开；pull

up

V.拔起，停下；pulldownV.摧毁，推翻，使降低；pullinv.进站，靠岸

5.Do分析：借助句意（因为管理着整个公司，他有时候得夜以继日地工作）判断D（管

理）是答案。Evaluatevt.评价，估计；adjustvt.调整，调节，校准；engagevt.使忙

碌，使从事于，使参加vi.答应，从事

6.B。划线词和四个被选项这5个动词都是C级应该掌握的常见词汇。其中除A以外，其余的被选项都可

以跟动名词结构：quitdoing..=ceasedoing../停止,continuedoing../继续，keepdoing../

一直…。该句的含义是“我们得要求他们停止说法以便所有在场的人都能清楚地听见我们的声音。”

7.A.划线词和四个被选项这5个名词都是较为常见词汇。其中，scene是“现场，场面，情景，景色”：

view是“景色，风景，观点，见解"；event是“事件"，landscape“风景，山水画，地形“。从句意

（克朗代克河地区是人们迄今为止所知道的最大淘金热（发生地）之）来看scene的含义是“地点”，

所以答案是A。

8.Ao根据搭配一”...媒体报道”判断A（大量的，广大的，广阔的）合适。而借助mass的含义（n.块，大

多数，质量，群众，大量adj.群众的，大规模的，集中的）也可猜测出massive的含义与“大量的”有关，

这样也能判断答案。Negativeadj.否定的，消极的，负的；expensiveadj.昂贵的；activeadj.积极

的，能起作用的。该句的含义是“她一直是许多媒体报道的对象。”

9.B.根据搭配一的可能性”判断B（调杳，研究）最合适。Rejectvt.拒绝，抵制;