2021-2022学年浙江省湖州市仙山中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年浙江省湖州市仙山中学高三英语联考试

题含解析一、选择题Howmuchshelookedwithoutherglasses!A.wellB.goodC.bestD.better参考答案：D解析：考查的形容词和副词的比较级根据句意：不戴眼镜她看起来更好看，正确答案是：DItisgenerallyacceptedthatboymustlearntostandupandfightlikeman。A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填参考答案：AThesunspotcameintoitsactivestagelastyear,thathappensonceeveryelevenyears.A.oneB.itC.theoneD.what参考答案：人。分析选项（A.Satisfied满意的;B.Intelligent聪明的；C.Wise明智的,聪明的;Selfless无私的）故选D。Hewasverynervousinthecontest.Otherwise,hethefirstprize.A.willwinB.wouldwinC.wouldhavewonD.hadwon参考答案：C.chooseA.husbandB.looseC.descriptionD.universe参考答案：A略Heismademonitorofourclass.A.aB.theC.oneD.不填参考答案：DInatimeofsocialreform,people'sstateofmindtendstokeepwiththerapidchangesofsociety.A.termsB.paceC.progressD.touch参考答案：B解析：考查名词辨析。keeppacewith与…齐步前进，符合句子意思。而kc叩teimswithsb.同某人交往,keeptouchwith与联系。无keepprogresswith搭配。amnotsurewhetherIwillsucceedpersuadinghertojoinus.,V11trymybesttomakeit.A.InadditionB.AnyhowC.IfsoD.Therefore参考答案:Parentsshouldbeawarethatcommunicationbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenisimportant,theirheavyworkloads.A.butforB.besidesC.becauseA.butforB.besidesC.becauseD.despite参考答案:Everyfewyears,thecoalworkerstheirlungsX-raycdtoensuretheirhealth.B.haveA.arehavinghavehadB.havehavehadhavehadD.hadhadhavehad参考答案：BThisrestauranthasaninviting,homelikeatmospheremanyothersareshortof.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what参考答案：Cweareadvocatingteachingreform,whynottryanewtoteachingEnglish?A.Evenif;wayB.Nowthat;approachC.Nowthat;methodD.Evenif;means参考答案：BThelittlegirlisseriouslyill.Luckilywehavedecidedtodoittakestohelp.A.whicheverB.whateverC.wheneverD.however参考答案:Notuntilhelefthishometoknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.AdidhebeginBhadhebegunChebeganDhehadbegun参考答案：AMyuncle'shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwiceexpensive.A.asB.soC.tooD.very参考答案：27.A考查倍数的表示方法。该题采用了“倍数+as+adj./adv+as”这一结构，所以答案为Ao【解析】略Weareoftenwarnedthateatingtoomuchfatcanheartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.leadtoB.resultfromC.bringinD.devoteto参考答案：A—Thehousingpriceshavebeenrisingthesemonths.Butyoucanbuyaflatonmortgage.--.Wehavetosaveupwhatwecantosendoursonabroadforfurtherstudy.AYoucan'tbeseriousBAnythingbutthatCYoubetDThatsagoodpoint.参考答案：BHestaredattheemptybottleforawhile,feelinghappythathehadsentthebutterflybackitbelonged-nature.A.towhereB.thatC.whichD.towhich参考答案：二、翻译19.根据句子中所提供的短语完成句子（共50空，每空0.5分，满分25分）Theparentswereaccusedofnothaving（担负...的责任）bringingupthechild.（代表）myson,pleaseacceptmyapologies.Refusingtotakeanymoneywithoutpermission,thelittlegirlwouldratherstarveherselfthan（辜负信任）ofherparents.Asitturnedout,thedriver（该受责备）fortheaccident.Inchildhood,Edison（热衷于）scientificexperiment,whichcontributedtohislatersuccess.Thelittlefishingvillage（借...的机会）theReformandOpeningupin1978andhasnowdevelopedintoamajorharborinthearea.Children（接触到）violentscenesonTVhavegreaterchancesofbehavingviolentlylaterinlives.ThisnewsoftwarehelpspeoplebettermanagetheirE-mailbox（大量收到、被淹浏junkmails.Setbacksneverdefeathim.Theyonlyserveto（坚定他的决心）totryharderagain.Itis（怀着无比激动的心情）thatIreceivethisprize.Putinthefreezerformonths,theeggs（散发出）abadsmell.Despitethegreatdifficultiesofstarvation,they（在...坚持）thefight.Myfathertoldmethat（随着时间推移），Iwouldgraspthemeaningoflife.Therainremainedsteadythoughthewindhad（减弱）.Onlythosewithgreatresolveonclimbingw川be（收至U…奖励）thesplendouronthemountaintop.参考答案：borntheresponsibilityofOnbehalfofbetraythetrustwastoblametookinterestintooktheopportunityofexposedto8.floodedwithks5ustrengthenhisdeterminationwithgreatexcitementgive/gaveoff12.persevereinks5u13.overtime14.dieddown15.rewardedwith三、阅读理解20.Manypeopletakeitforgrantedthatblackisacolorlofbadthingswhilewhiteshouldalwaysmeansomethinggood.Thismaybebecause,intheiropinion,blackisrelatedtodarknessandwhitetopurity.However,thatisnotalwaysthecase.Didyouknowthatthesameonecolourmaymeandifferentlyindifferentplacesoftheworld?IntheEnglish-speakingworld,blackis（hecolourofmourning.Peoplewearblackclothesatthefuneral.Redisconcernedwithdangerorbloodshed（流血）.Yellowisthewordforfear.Ifyouareafraid,youareyellow.YetnoneofthesesayingsistrueoutsidetheEnglish-speakingworld.InChinaandKoreawhiteisthecolourofmourning.InRussia,Chinaandsomeothercountries,redstandsforbeauty,lifeandexcellence.InItalyandGermany,youarcyellowwithanger,notwithfear.EvenwithintheEnglish-speakingareaitisnotdifficulttofindcolourcontradictions（矛盾）.AredcapintheUnitedStatesisaporterinarailwaystation.InBritain,however,aredcapisamilitarypoliceman.Bothnamesarelogicalbecausebothmenwearredcaps.Similarly,theBritishtermforanAmericanwhitecollarworkerissometimescalledablack-coatedworker.Onedoesnothavetocrossanareatofindcolorldifferences.Wouldyouratherbered-bloodcd?Ifwegobacktotheorigin,wefindthatbothtermsarclogicalasbothnamessuggest.Theexpression"blucblood"conicsfromSpain,wheresomenoblefamiliesproudlysaidthattheyhad"blueblood".Butthenwhy"blue"blood?Becausetheywerefairskinned,anditisonlynaturalthattheirbloodvessels（血管）stoodoutappearingblue.Yellowisconcernedwithangerin.RussiaBritainGermanyChinaThetwomeaningsoftheterm"redcap"formadifferencein,pronunciationclimatelogicalrelationshipD.customBothBritainandAmericawouldprobablyagreethat.blackisthecolor1ofmourningablack-coatedworkerisemployedinanofficeredstandsforbeautyandexcellencearedcapisaporterinastationThebesttitleforthispassageis.TheOriginofBlueBloodTheDevelopmentoftheSymbolicUseofColorsColorsthatCarryBadMeaningsTheMeaningConcernedWithCertainColorsWhensomeSpanishcalled(hemselves"blueblood",(heyactuallymeant.theyhadhearttroubleand(heirfaceslookedbluetheycamefromanoblefamilytheyhadbluebloodin(heirvesselstheywerefairskinned参考答案：61-65CDADB21.BobWallacewas25minutesfromhomeinTennessee,onacoldDecembernightin2015whenhegotacellphonecallfromhismother.Z/Themountainisonfire,“shescreamed,“andBrian'supthere!"Wallace'sfamilyownedadozenrentalcabins(小屋)onShieldsMountain,andWallace'sfriendandfellowrental-cabinowner,BrianMcGee,aged56,wasuptheretryingtoputthefireoutbyhimself.Wallace,32,livedonthemountaintoo.Wallaceturnedaroundandheadedforadirtroad.Hemadeitabouthalfwayupthesteep,windingpathbeforehisfront-wheel-drivecargaveup.HecalledMcGee,whodrovedowninhispickupsotheycouldfightthefiretogether.Theyheadedfirsttotheirrentalcabins."Iwantedtomakesureourguestsweregone.Theywere/'saysWallace.Atthatpoint,hehadachoice:trytosavehiscabinsorrescuepeoplerentingothercabinsnearby.Z/Onthemoun?tain,youdon'thavemanylocals.They'remostlytouristswhodon'tknowtheirwayaround,“hesays.Overthenexttwohours,thetwofriendsdrovethroughthesmokymoun?tain,knockingondoorsandleadingpanickedpeopletosafety.z/lknowthatmountainsowell/Wallacesays,"IcoulddriveandknowexactlywhereIamjustbytimetraveled/Thankstotheirbraveandimmediateaction,thetwohelped14peopleoutofthedanger.FourteenpeoplediedthatnightinSevierCounty.Butthefiredidn'ttakeawayasinglelifeonShieldsMountain.Andthoughhishomeandbusinessweredestroyed,Wallaceremainscalm.“Iwasn'tworriedaboutmyloss,notwhenIsawthosefamiliestrappedonthemountain/hesays,"\knewIwasgonnahelpthem."WherewasWallacewhenthefirebrokeout?A.Onthewaytovisithismother.B.Awayfromhishome.C.Onthewaytothecabins.D.Onadirtroad.WhatisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Wallace'scarbrokedownhalfway.WallacewaspickedupbyMcGeeonthepath.Briantriedtoputthefireoutbyhimself.Theyhadn'tplannedtosavetheirguestsfirst.Whatwasthemainreasonwhythetwofriendscouldrescuethepeople?Theygaveuptheirowncabins.Theyturnedtolocalsforhelp.Wallacewasfamiliarwiththearea.Theyputoutthefirebeforeitspread.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeWallace?A.Satisfied.B.Intelligent.C.Wise.D.Selfless.参考答案：24.B25.D26.A27.D本文为故事类文章。主要介绍了一个无私的人，为了救他人的生命不惜牺牲自己的家及生意。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段BobWallacewas25minutesfromhomeinTennessee,onacoldDecembernightin2015whenhegotacellphonecallfromhismother.Z/Themountainisonfire"鲍勃•华莱士在2015年12月一个寒冷的夜晚从HI纳西州的家出来25分钟，他接到他母亲打来的电话。“山着火了，”可知，火发生时他不在家，故选B。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段Wallaceturnedaroundandheadedforadirtroad.Hemadeitabouthalfwayupthesteep,windingpathbeforehisfront-wheel-drivecargaveup.HecalledMcGee,whodrovedowninhispickupsotheycouldfightthefiretogether及第四段“Atthatpoint,hehadachoice:trytosavehiscabinsorrescuepeoplerentingothercabinsnearby."可知"华勒斯转身朝一条土路走去。他在陡峭的蜿蜒小