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2022年广东省珠海市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteaneye-witnessaccountofatrafficaccident.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.假设你在某日某时某地目击了一起车祸,就此写一份见证书。见证书须包括以下几点
1.车祸发生的时间及地点
2.你所见到的车祸情况
3.你对车祸原因的分析
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
假如你是李静,你想向校长申请参加西部大开发,你要给校长写一封信,信的内容包括:
1.表达自己想要参加西部大开发的愿望;
2.简要说明自己的理由。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnDialectalTVPro-grams.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.现在电视上出现了很多方言类的节目
2.对这种现象有人表示支持,也有人并不赞成
3.我的看法
4.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCyberCrimes.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.网上犯罪的形式很多,如......
2.网上犯罪的根源
3.如何打击网上犯罪现象
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthecartoongivenbelow:
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledPressureinModernLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.现代生活充满压力;
2.压力对人身心的影响;
3.如何缓解压力。
7.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePhenomenonofEmptyNest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
“空巢老人”指那些到了退休年龄,身边却无子女与之共同生活的老人。
1.如今的空巢老人逐渐增多
2.这种现象出现的原因
3.如何解决由此带来的问题
ThePhenomenonofEmptyNest
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowingtable.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.解释表格各数据:
2.分析报名人数变化的原因;
3.对这一现象做出评论
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.在中国实行已久的五一黄金周在2008年被缩短,但是新添了几个较短的法定假日
2.这种变化带来的影响
3.你如何看待这种变化
MyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofPoorStudents'RunningErrands.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
目前有些大学校园出现贫困大学生“跑腿族”
1.对于这种做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不赞成
3.我的看法
PoorStudents'RunningErrands
______
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
WaldoWilcoxfoundhiddentreasure,suchasvaluablejewelryhighonthebluff.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Itisdifficulttopredictthestrongregionalvariationsinthepatternsof______.
13.InwhichwaywiltthenewlypassedlawhelpLatinos?
A.Itwillmakeinsurancefreetothoselegalimmigrants.
B.Itwillcoverpeopleinsmallbusinesswithlowsalary.
C.Itwilltakemeasurestoinsurethelow-incomeuninsured.
D.Itwillhavemuchlowerdemandsonimmigrantcandidates.
14.Depression:TheHiddenEpidemic
Feltdown?Gottheblues?You'renotalone.Everyonegetssad(yes,everyoneyou'veevermet).Somepeoplehavesadfeelingsjustprettyoften.Morethanhalfofteenagersgothroughasadperiodatleastonceamonthandplentyofyoungerkidsdo,too.
Whenyou'reinasadmood,itmayfeellikeitwilllastforever,butusuallyfeelingsofsadnessdon'tlastverylong—afewhours,ormaybeadayortwo.Adeeper,moreintensekindofsadnessthatlastsalotlongeriscalleddepression.Eachyearmillionsofpeopleareestimatedto.sufferfromdepression,aconditionsowidespreadthatithasbeendubbed"thecommoncoldofmentalillness."
TypesofDepression
Forsomepeople,depressioncanbeintenseandoccurinboutsthatlastforweeksatatime.Forothers,depressioncanbelessseverebutcanlingeratalowlevelforyears.
Doctorswhotreatdepressiondistinguishbetweenthesetwoforms,diagnosingthemoresevere,short-lastingform.asmajordepression,andthelonger-lastingbutlesssevereform.asdysthymia.
Athirdform.ofdepressionthatmaybediagnosediscalledadjustmentdisorderwithdepressedmood.Itreferstoadepressivereactiontoaspecificlifeevent(suchasadeath,divorce,orotherloss)whentheadjustmenttothelosstakeslongerthanthenormallyexpectedtimeframe.orismoreseverethanexpectedandinterfereswiththeperson'sdailyactivities.
Bipolardisorder(alsosometimescalledmanicdepressiveillness)isanotherdepressiveconditionthatinvolvesperiodsofmajordepressionmixedwithperiodsofmania.Maniaisthetermforabnormallyhighmoodandextremeburstsofunusualactivityorenergy.MentalhealthexpertsdivideBipolardisorderintofourtypesbecausethesymptomsofbipolardisordershowupdifferentlyindifferentpeople.
WhatAretheSymptomsofDepression?
Depressionisassociatedwithmanysymptomsandnoteveryonehasthesameones.Somepeoplehavemanysymptoms,whileothersmayonlyhaveafew.Thesymptomsbelowmaysignalthatyouorsomeoneyoulovemaybedepressed:
1.Appearance—sadface,slowmovements,unkemptlook
2.Unhappyfeelings—feelingsad,hopeless,discouraged,orlistless
3.Negativethoughts—"I'mafailure,""I'mnotgood,""Noonecaresaboutme."
4.Reducedactivity—"Ijustsitaroundandmope,""Doinganythingisjusttoomuchofaneffort."
5.Reducedconcentration
6.Peopleproblems—"Idon'twantanybodytoseeme,""Ifeelsolonely."
7.Guiltandlowself-esteem—"It'sallmyfault,""Ishouldbepunished."
8.Physicalproblems—Sleepingproblems,weightlossorgain,decreasedsexualinterest,orhead-aches
9.Suicidalthoughtsorwishes—"I'dbebetteroffdead,""Iwonderifithurtstodie."
WhyDoPeopleGetDepressed?
Theexactcauseofdepressionremainsunclear.Themostprobableexplanationisthatitisanimbalanceinneurotransmittersinthebrain.Butwhattriggersitinthefirstplace?
First,geneticfactors.Thereisgrowinginterestingeneticapproachestounderstandingavarietyofdiseasesanddepressionisnoexception.Somepeoplecertainlyseemtobemorevulnerabletodepressionthancouldmakeindividualssusceptibletothedisease.Somestudieshaveshownthatpeoplewhohaverelativeswithdepressionhaveaoneinfourchanceofdevelopingitthemselves,comparedwithonlyonein14forthegeneralpopulation.
Secondly,externaltriggers.Inmostcasesjusthavingthesegenesisprobablynotenough-tocausedepressiononitsown.Depressi
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
WhathashappenedtoT-Painsince2005?
A.Hewentoutoffashionsoon.
B.HehadtogiveupAuto-Tune.
C.Hebecameverysuccessful.
D.Heheldconcertsworldwide.
16.
Whatisn'tsaidaboutthecasewithPCBs?
A.AnaccumulationofPCBsinthehumanbodyisthedirectreasonofthecancerandotherseveredisorders.
B.PCBscan'tbedisintegratedusingconventionalwaste-treatmentways.
C.PCBsaredegradedbynaturalprocessesveryslowly.
D.PCBshavebeenfoundinhighcontentsinthefattytissuesoffish.
17.
Thealternativetheauthorsuggestsisthatweshould______.
A.haveamoreplausibleideal
B.accepttheworldasitis
C.ignorethechangesoftheworld
D.devoteourselvestorealizingourideals
18.
ForanAmericantorefusetotalktosomeoneelsepresentinthesameroomtogivethem__________,istheultimateform.ofrejection.
19.
Themainjobofamedicalsalesrepisto______.
20.
AccordingtoStatisticsCanada,mostCanadianseniorsover65trytoliveindependentlyuntiltheydie.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(15)
A.Theyboughtthemotorbike.
B.Theyhadnotime.
C.Theydidn'twantarefrigerator.
D.There'snothingwrongwiththeoldone.
22.听力原文:W:Hi,Jack.Tomorrow'sthebigday!YoumustbeexcitedaboutgoingtoFranceforyourfirstinternationalconference.
M:Thetrip,yes,butnotthepreparation.
W:Whatdoyouneedtodoexceptpack?
M:Youknowhowyoualwaysfeelsoawfulwheneveryoumakebigchangeintimezones?ThistimeI'mtryingananti-jet-lagprogramsoI'llbealertevenforthefirstday'slectures.
W:Buthowcanyouavoidjetlag?Withthatlateflightandasix-hourdifferenceintime,it'sboundtotakeyouacoupleofdaystoadjust.
M:Well,thisprogram'ssupposedtogetyourbodytofeellikeit'sinthenewtimezonebeforeyouleave.Thetheoryisthatthefoodyoueatactuallytellsyourbodywhentobeactiveandwhentoberestful,sochangingyourdietcanhelpyoubereadyforthetimechange.Youhavetoalternatefeastingandfasting...youknowsometimeseatalot,sometimesjustalittle.
W:OK.NowIseewhyyou'renotenjoyingthepreparation.Ican'tquitepictureyoufasting!
M:Actuallytheworstisalreadyover.Twodaysbeforetheflight,you'resupposedtohaveonlylightmealsandlimityourselftoeighthundredcalories.
W:Thatmusthavebeentough.
M:Yeah,butI'mmakingupforittoday.FeastdayismuchbetterthoughIstilldon'tgettoeatanysnacksafterdinner.
(23)
A.Avoidinggainingweightwhiletraveling.
B.Makingreservationsforthebesttravel.
C.Newfoodstotrywhentraveling.
D.Adjustingtotimechangeswhentraveling.
23.【B5】
24.(13)
A.Shethinkstheminiskirtisverypretty
B.Shethinksitisgoodforhotweather.
C.Shethinkshermomwilldislikeit.
D.Shethinkshermomwouldliketoseeherinit.
25.
【B3】
26.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:W:Henry,you'resooutofittoday.Doesrunner-uphityouSohard?
M:Oh,no,it'snobigdeal.Anyway,Igotanofferfromthepublisherandthat'sallIcanthinkabout.
Q:Whatcanwelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation?
(12)
A.Heisupsetfornotwinningchampionship.
B.He'sgottoattendameeting.
C.Heisabsent-mindedforanoffer.
D.Hewantstogetoutofthere.
27.
【B4】
28.听力原文:M:Iagreewithyourproposalatthemeetingyesterday,Itwasagoodone.
W:YoushouldhavebackedmeupthenwhenIneededit.
Q:Whatdocsthewomanmean?
(15)
A.Herbackhurtduringthemeeting.
B.Hissupportdoesnotmeananythingnow.
C.Sheagreedthatitwasaverygoodmeeting.
D.Theproposalshouldbesentbacktothemeeting.
29.(41)
30.(21)
A.Someinterestingcommercials.
B.Someperfectlookingwomancomplainedaboutthetribulations.
C.Somestupidsitcom.
D.Somewomanwentcrazyandkilledherhusband.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
AbreakinanEnglishfriendshipusuallycomeswhen______.
32.
Itcanbeconcludedthataconcentrationofcarbondioxideintheatmospherewould______.
33.
WhyisGatesconstantlywordedaboutthefutureofMicrosoft?
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S8】
35.
【S2】
36.
【S10】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S7】
38.Areyouworriedabouttherisingcrimerate?Ifyou
are,thenyouprobablyknowthatyourhouse,
possessionsandpersonsareincreasinglyindangerof
sufferingfromthetremendousriseintheeasesofburglar【S1】______
andassault.Figuresindicatethatitisanever-increasing【S2】______
crimeratebutitisonlytooeasytoimagine"itwill
neverhappentome".Unfortunately,statisticsshowitis【S3】______
reallycanhappentoyouand,ifyouliveinthelarge
city,youruntwicetheriskofbeingavictim.【S4】______
Fortunately,thereissomethingdefinitewhatyou【S5】______
cando.ProtectAlarmscanhelptoprotectyourhouse
withaburglaralarmsystemwhichiseffective,simpleto
operateandeasilyaffordable.Youmayrememberthat【S6】______
possessingaburglaralarmisnoindicationwhichyour【S7】______
houseispackedwithvaluablepossessions.Itquite
simplyindicatesofunwelcomevisitorsthatyoursisone【S8】______
housetheywillnotbreakintoeasilysotheycarryonto
anunprotecthousewheretheirjobismadealoteasier.【S9】______
Sendnowforourfreeleaflettellingyouhowwecan
protectandalarmyourhousequickly,easilyand
cheaply.Completeoutandtearofftheslipbelowand【S10】______
postittous.Postageisfree.
【S1】
39.【S3】
参考答案
1.AnEye-WitnessAccountofaTrafficAccidentLastFridaymorningIwasstandingatthebusstopwaitingforBusNo375.Becauseseverallinespassedbythestationanditwasrushhourmanypeoplehadgatheredtherebeforenextbuscamesomeoffthepavementothersonthelawn.Abuspulledintothestationatlast.BeforeIrecognizedthenumberofthepackedbuspeoplealreadythrongedforwardandfoughttheirwaytothedoor.SuddenlyIheardsomebodyshout"Help!Help!"Itwasfromthecrowd.Allthepassengerslookedtowardthepointwherethesoundcamefrom.Apregnantwomanwaslyingontheroadnearbythebusdoorbleedingallover.Iwasfrightenedanddazed.Anambulancecameandtookthewomantohospital.BusescomeandwentbutIjuststoodtherelostinthought.Probablybecausetimeandtidewaitfornomanpeopleinmodemsocietyarealwaysinahurrylesttheyshouldbeleftbehindandevendismissed.Therecanneverbepeaceofmind.Thusrisesthenumberoftrafficaccident.Iftherewerelesspressureonpeopletheremightbefeweraccidents.AnEye-WitnessAccountofaTrafficAccidentLastFridaymorningIwasstandingatthebusstopwaitingforBusNo,375.Becauseseverallinespassedbythestationanditwasrushhour,manypeoplehadgatheredtherebeforenextbuscame,someoffthepavement,othersonthelawn.Abuspulledintothestationatlast.BeforeIrecognizedthenumberofthepackedbus,peoplealreadythrongedforwardandfoughttheirwaytothedoor.SuddenlyIheardsomebodyshout"Help!Help!"Itwasfromthecrowd.Allthepassengerslookedtowardthepointwherethesoundcamefrom.Apregnantwomanwaslyingontheroadnearbythebusdoor,bleedingallover.Iwasfrightenedanddazed.Anambulancecameandtookthewomantohospital.Busescomeandwent,butIjuststoodthere,lostinthought.Probablybecausetimeandtidewaitfornoman,peopleinmodemsocietyarealwaysinahurry,lesttheyshouldbeleftbehindandevendismissed.Therecanneverbepeaceofmind.Thusrisesthenumberoftrafficaccident.Iftherewerelesspressureonpeopletheremightbefeweraccidents.
2.DearPresidentI'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyandI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaign.IwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteerbutthefollowingthreemaybethemainonesFirstofallIamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smoretheWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.LastbutnotleastIplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.TobeexacttopopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyyoursLiJingDearPresident,I'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnology,andI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaign.IwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteer,butthefollowingthreemaybethemainonesFirstofall,IamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smore,theWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.Lastbutnotleast,IplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.Tobeexact,topopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerelyyours,LiJing
3.①Itseemsthatinrecentyears.dialectalTVprogramsareemerginginvariousformssuchasnewsandtalkshowsandtheyaregainingpopularityamongaudiencesboththeretiredandteenagers.②However。thephenomenonhasarousedmuchcontroversy.③SomeexpertsholdthattheseprogramsarehelpfulinpreservinglocallanguageswhichareanindispensiblepartandapreciouslegacyofChinesecultureandhumancivilization.④Onthecontrary.someauthoritiesarguethatthethrivingdialectalprogramsgoagainstournationalpolicytopromoteMandarin.Theystressfurthermorethattheseprogramswillexertanegativeinfluenceonstudents'useofMandarin.⑤PersonallyspeakingIdolikesomeoftheseprograms.Foronethingnewsisofferedinanentertainingway.Thusviewersgainbothinformationandpleasure.andtheyfeelrelievedfromeverydaypressure.Foranother.thespeakingofacertaindialectbringstheappealedaudienceasenseofclosenessnottomentionthelire-centeredcontentoftheseprograms.⑥TosumupIseenothreattheyposeagainstMandarinandnoreasonthattheyshouldhebanned.①Itseemsthatinrecentyears.dialectalTVprogramsareemerginginvariousforms,suchasnewsandtalkshows,andtheyaregainingpopularityamongaudiences,boththeretiredandteenagers.②However。thephenomenonhasarousedmuchcontroversy.③Someexpertsholdthattheseprogramsarehelpfulinpreservinglocallanguages,whichareanindispensiblepartandapreciouslegacyofChinesecultureandhumancivilization.④Onthecontrary.someauthoritiesarguethatthethrivingdialectalprogramsgoagainstournationalpolicytopromoteMandarin.Theystress,furthermore,thattheseprogramswillexertanegativeinfluenceonstudents'useofMandarin.⑤Personallyspeaking,Idolikesomeoftheseprograms.Foronething,newsisofferedinanentertainingway.Thus,viewersgainbothinformationandpleasure.andtheyfeelrelievedfromeverydaypressure.Foranother.thespeakingofacertaindialectbringstheappealedaudienceasenseofcloseness,nottomentionthelire-centeredcontentoftheseprograms.⑥Tosumup,IseenothreattheyposeagainstMandarinandnoreasonthattheyshouldhebanned.解析:①开门见山指出当前方言类电视节目盛行于荧屏。以复合长句开篇.且固定句型使用恰当。此外,emergeinvariousforms和gainpopularityamong为加分词组。
②意义的转折引出争议;固定句型运用恰当。
③引出专家的观点和理由:方言是中国文化不可缺少的一部分,也是人类文明宝贵的遗产,这些节目有利于方言的保存。preserving,indispensible,preciouslegacy都是加分词。
④意义的转折,引出官方的意见:方言节目与推广普通话的政策相悖.而且会给学生使用普通活带来不良影响。
⑤陈述自己喜欢方言类节目的原因:一是以娱乐的方式提供新闻,观众喜欢,释放了压力,一举两得;二是方言类节目贴近生活,有亲切感。relievedfrom,appealed,nottomention和life-centered体现丰富的词汇量。
⑥总结全文:这些节目既不构成对普通话的威胁,也没有理由禁止播出。poseathreatagainst为加分短语。
4.CyberCrimesNowadayscybercriminalsseemtobeeverywherewithafewclickscommittingallkindsofcybercrimes.Toillustratesomecommitfraudorliftintellectualproperty.Otherssubvertdealssnatchpasswordsordisrupte-commerce.Stillothersunleashvirusestocrashcomputers.Asaresultthesehackersdoagreatdamagetocompaniesandcomputeruserscausingcomputerlossesupto10billiondollarsperyear.Naturallytherearemanycausesforthecybercrimes.InadditiontothewickednatureofthehackersthefrailtiesofInternetpartiallynourishthecrimes.JustbecausethereareholesinInternet—thecomplexsoftwareisbuggyandofteninfestedthecybervandalscanfindouttheweaknessintheWebsitesoftwareprogramsandbymanipulatingsoftwareglitchesgainaccesstoWebsitecommittingallkindsofcrimes.Howeverweshouldn'ttoleratethesecybercriminalsanymore.Andit'shightimeforustotakealltheeffectivestepstobattlethecybercrooks.FirstweshouldreinforcethecyberlawstoprotecttheWebthepowerfulengineofeconomy.Besidesweshouldusehightechniquestoimproveintrusiondetectionencryptionandcomputersecurity.FinallyweshouldtrainmoretalentedpeopletobuildupmorefirewallssoastomaketheNetimmunetoallkindsofvirusesandunassailabletoallkindsofcybercriminals.CyberCrimesNowadayscybercriminalsseemtobeeverywhere,withafewclicks,committingallkindsofcybercrimes.Toillustrate,somecommitfraudorliftintellectualproperty.Otherssubvertdeals,snatchpasswordsordisrupte-commerce.Stillothersunleashvirusestocrashcomputers.Asaresult,thesehackersdoagreatdamagetocompaniesandcomputerusers,causingcomputerlossesupto10billiondollarsperyear.Naturally,therearemanycausesforthecybercrimes.Inadditiontothewickednatureofthehackers,thefrailtiesofInternetpartiallynourishthecrimes.JustbecausethereareholesinInternet—thecomplexsoftwareisbuggyandofteninfested,thecybervandalscanfindouttheweaknessintheWebsitesoftwareprogramsandbymanipulatingsoftwareglitches,gainaccesstoWebsite,committingallkindsofcrimes.However,weshouldn'ttoleratethesecybercriminalsanymore.Andit'shightimeforustotakealltheeffectivestepstobattlethecybercrooks.FirstweshouldreinforcethecyberlawstoprotecttheWeb,thepowerfulengineofeconomy.Besides,weshouldusehightechniquestoimproveintrusiondetection,encryptionandcomputersecurity.Finally,weshouldtrainmoretalentedpeopletobuildupmorefirewallssoastomaketheNetimmunetoallkindsofvirusesandunassailabletoallkindsofcybercriminals.
5.Pleaselookatthecartoon.Amanhappenedtomeetaheavyrainunfortunatelyhehadnoumbrellawithhim.UnlikeotherpeoplewhowereallescapingtherainundertheeaveshejusttookoffhisshoeswithahandkerchiefonhisheadrunninginthePleaselookatthecartoon.Amanhappenedtomeetaheavyrain,unfortunately,hehadnoumbrellawithhim.Unlikeotherpeoplewhowereallescapingtherainundertheeaves,hejusttookoffhisshoeswithahandkerchiefonhishead,runninginthe
6.PressureinModernLifePeoplearefacedwithmoreandmorepressureinmodemlife.Adultshavetocompetewithoneanotherforbetterjobshigherpaysdesirableprizesandopportunitiesofpromotion.Evensmallchildrenhavetocompeteinordertoobtainopportunitiestoreceivebettereducation.Thereforelifeinthemodemsocietyisquitestressful.Althoughpressurecanmotivatepeopletomakegreatereffortsintheirworkandstudyitdoesalotofharmtopeople'sphysicalandpsychologicalhealth.Forexamplepeopleeasilygettiredunderpressure.Andconstantpressurecontributestomanyothernegativeaspectsofmentalstatesuchasirritabilitytensiongloominessrestlessnessetc.Itisnecessarytorelaxyourselfandgetridofthenegativeconsequencesofpressure.Forexamplewhenyouarehavingtoomuchpressureitisadvisabletolistentosomelightmusicortakepartinsomesportsactivities.Itisalsohelpfultotalktoaclosefriendaboutwhatisonyourmindortakeatripsothatyourattentioncanbedivertedfromthetaskforsometime.Alltheseactivitiescanhelpyoutoreducepressureandhandletasksmoreeffectivelyandefficiently.PressureinModernLifePeoplearefacedwithmoreandmorepressureinmodemlife.Adultshavetocompetewithoneanotherforbetterjobs,higherpays,desirableprizesandopportunitiesofpromotion.Evensmallchildrenhavetocompeteinordertoobtainopportunitiestoreceivebettereducation.Therefore,lifeinthemodemsocietyisquitestressful.Althoughpressurecanmotivatepeopletomakegreatereffortsintheirworkandstudy,itdoesalotofharmtopeople'sphysicalandpsychologicalhealth.Forexample,peopleeasilygettiredunderpressure.Andconstantpressurecontributestomanyothernegativeaspectsofmentalstate,suchasirritability,tension,gloominess,restlessness,etc.Itisnecessarytorelaxyourselfandgetridofthenegativeconsequencesofpressure.Forexample,whenyouarehavingtoomuchpressure,itisadvisabletolistentosomelightmusicortakepartinsomesportsactivities.Itisalsohelpfultotalktoaclosefriendaboutwhatisonyourmind,ortakeatripsothatyourattentioncanbedivertedfromthetaskforsometime.Alltheseactivitiescanhelpyoutoreducepressureandhandletasksmoreeffectivelyandefficiently.解析:写作指导:
本文第一段适合使用举例法,说明现代生活中人们要承受哪些压力。第二段要注意从身心两方面(Physicallyandpsychologically)说明压力的影响,因为第三段要谈如何缓解压力,故在此应侧重负面影响,而对正面影响可以一带而过。第三段提出解决方法。注意各段的主题句要清晰、明确。
7.ThePheromenonofEmptyNestCurrentlybothinurbanandruralareas①itishardtoobservethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.ManyoldpeoplelivebythemselveswhiletheirchildrenstudyorwThePheromenonofEmptyNestCurrently,bothinurbanandruralareas,①itishardtoobservethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.Manyoldpeoplelivebythemselves,whiletheirchildrenstudyorw解析:议论文。①审题及布局。根据提纲,这篇作文的三段内容可以概括为是什么、为什么和怎么办。第一段介绍什么是“空巢老人”;第二段阐述“空巢老人”人数日益增加的原因。原因肯定是多方面的,有的可能是子女和父母由于各种原因不能在一起生活,有的可能是父母不愿意给子女的生活添麻烦等等;第三段阐述如何处理这种问题。“空巢老人”长期独居,容易感到孤独和沮丧。因此,要想办法尽量排除他们的这些消极情绪。政府、社区、子女和老人自己都应该做出努力,共同解决这个问题。②语言。第一段说明现象时,语言要精练;第二段陈述原因和第三段阐述解决措施时,要使用一些表示顺序的关联词,从而使文章一目了然。
8.ThechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionFromthetablewecanseethechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmission.Asindicatedbythefiguresthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionincreasesdramaticallyfrom0.46millionin2001to1.282millionin2007whichhasalmosttrebledthenumberinashortperiodofsixyears!Thereasonsforthesedramaticinmyopinionmainlyinvolvetwoaspectsi.e.toomanycollegeundergraduatesandthescarcityofworkingopportunity.AsitisknowntoallwiththeexpansionofcollegerecruitmentinthepastfewyearsmoreandmorehighschoolgraduateshavebeenenrolledintocollegesanduniversitiesinChina.Consequentlytheyposeaseverepressuretotheemploymentupongraduation.Sincetherearenotsomanyworkingpoststheyhavetostudyasprostrates.Thisisveryclearlyshownfromthenetincreaseof2002-2006with2005beingthegreatestincrease.Howeverthesituationbegantochangesince2006.Althoughtherewerestillincreasesinnumberthepaceapparentlysloweddown.Especiallyin2007thefigureisveryclosetothatofthepreviousyear.ThechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionFromthetablewe
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