湘教版英语九上Unit2单元模拟试题及答案

2022-2022学年九年级（上）英语单元试题Unit2LovingOurPlanet（满分：100分考试时间：90分钟）初三（）班姓名：座号：成绩：第一部分听力（15%）I.听句子，选择与句意相符的图片。句子读一遍。（5%）ABCDEⅡ.听句子，选择恰当的答语。句子读两遍。（5%）()6.A.Notyet..B.Notstill.C.Notalready.()7.A.Bybus.B.Abouttenminutes.C.Walktofactory.()8.A.Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.B.IhavebeentoBeijingtwice.C.Ihavebeenlikethisfortwodays.().9.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Sincelastmonth.C.Yes,Ihave.()10.A.Whyareyoushoutingatme?B.It’snotrighttosaythat.C.I’msorryforthat.Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。（５％）()11A.Soilpollution.B.Noisepollution.C.Airpollution.()12.A.Since5yearsago.B.5yearsago.C.Yes,Ihave.()13.A.Hedidthework.B.Hewashedthecar.C.Hemadethenoise.()14.A.Intheshop.B.Intheschool.C.Inthepark.()15.A.Thegovernment.B.The.Pollution.C.The.Population.第二部分（85%）IV.选择填空（15%）（）1、Not____peoplecandothiskindofwork.A、eachB、bothC、all（）2、—Hi,Bob!Ican’tfindmyhistorybook,Haveyouseenit?—Sorry,Ihaven’t.Whydon’tyouaskJim?A、somewhereB、everywhereC、anywhere（）3、Thewindblewhardlastnight.Alltheapplesonthetree_____.A.hasgoneB.havenotC.havegone（）4、Don’tstep____thegrassandpickflowers___us.A、in,aroundB、on,aroundC、on,among（）5、Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohisgrandfather____toalotofplacesinourcountrysincetheycamehere.A、hasgoneB、hasbeenC、havebeen（）6、—Look,thefactoryispouringwastewaterintotheriver.—That’sterrible!Whynot____themfrom____that?A、keep,doingB、stop,doingC、tostop,todo（）7、Janealwayshelpsothers____sheisverybusy.A、althoughB、butC、because（）8、—Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom?—.Idon’tknowwheretheyhavegone.A、NooneB、NoneC、Nobody（）9、Therubbishonthestreetinfluencesthe____ofourcitiesA、lookingB、tolookC、look（）10、_____pollutionisharmfultoyoureyes.A、AirB、LightC、Noise（）11、Kate’sgrandpa_____fortenyears.A、diedB、hasdiedC、hasbeendead（）12、Theplay_____since15minutesago.A、startedB、hasbeenonC、hasstarted（）13、There’retwobutterflies_____aroundtherose.A、flyingB、fliesC、flew（）14、Hisunclehasbeeninthearmy_____twoyearsago.A、forB、sinceC、at()15.TheboywascryingwhenIsawhim,becausehe___theterriblemedicine.A.couldn’tstandB.can’tstandC.likestakingV.完成对话，有两项是多余的。序号写在所给横线上：（5%）Peter:Goodafternoon,Bill.Howareyou?Bill:Fine,thankyou.Andyou?Peter:Fine,too.1Emma,thisisBillEmma:Howdoyoudo?Bill:Howdoyoudo?2Peter:EmmastudiesinChina.She’snowonaholidayinParis.She’llstayhereforafewweeks.Bill:3Emma:Thankyou.I’msureIwill.Bill:Letmehelpyouwithyoursuitcase,Emma.Emma:4ButIcancarryitmyself.Bill:DoyouthinkChinaisaniceplacetostudy?Emma:Yes,it’sverynice.5A.It’A.It’sverybeautiful.B.Haveagoodtime.C.GladtoseeyouD.Oh,it’sveryniceofyou.E.Iliketoliveandstudythereverymuch.F.Youareclevertosayso.G.MayIintroducemysisterEmma?.5.=6\*ROMANVI.完型填空(!0%)Thereisgoodnewsforthechildreninthecountryside.Wemaystillrememberthegirl1bigeyes.Hereyesare2usherdream:Iwishto3!InChina,therearestill4girlsandboyslikeher.Theywanttogotoschool,buttheir5aretoopoor.Ifthefamilyhastwoorthreechildren,itisharderto6themoneyforallthechildren.Sotheparentsoftenask7tostayathome,andboystogotoschool.Nowtheyneedn’t8themoney.From2022on,childrencangotoschoolforfreeinsomepoorplaces.Theydon’thavetopayforbooksandotherthings.Someofthemcanevengetmoneyfromthegovernmenttomaketheirlife9.Soon,allthechildreninthecountrysidecangotoschoolforfree.Allfamiliesareveryhappywiththenews.Itis10great.()1A.withB.onC.toD.in

()2A.sayingB.tellingC.speakingD.talking()3A.gotoworkB.gotobedC.gotoschoolD.gohome

()4A.alotB.lotofC.alotofD.much()5A.schoolsB.citiesC.housesD.families()6A.payB.takeC.buyD.lend

()7A.teachersB.girlsC.boysD.allthechildren

()8A.lookupB.turnonC.worryaboutD.makesure

()9A.betterB.shorterC.longerD.worse

()10A.notB.neverC.hardlyD.really=7\*ROMANVII.阅读理解。（15%）(A)Theworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntransportation,TV,telephoneandsoon.Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasalsobroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Wecanseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Manisslowlypollutingthewholeworldnow.Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It’sbadforalllivingthingsallovertheworld.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusbecomeangrymoreeasily.ManycountriesofSO2isthemostdangerousproblemofairpollutionnow.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Itistruethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswers.(阅读短文,选择最佳答案).(5%)（）1、Ourworldisbecomingmuchsmaller________.A、becausemanispollutingtheearthdayandnightB、thankstosciencedevelopmentC、becauseoftheriseinpopulationD、becausethewindblowsawaytheeartheveryyear（）2、Thousandsofyearsago,lifewas_____itistoday.A、mucheasierthanB、aseasyasC、ashardasD、muchharderthan（）3、Pollutioncomesinmanyways,wecanevenhearit.Here“it”means______.A、waterpollutionB、airpollutionC、noisepollutionD、rubbish（）4、Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutionbecause_____.A、it’sbadforalllivingthingsintheworldB、itmakesmuchnoiseC、ithasmadeourriversandlakesdirtyD、itmakesusbecomeangrymoreeasily（）5、WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A、Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.B、Thepollutionoftheearthgrowsasfastastheworld’spopulationdoes.C、Fromnowon,maybepeopleshouldtrytogotoworkbybusorbikeinsteadofcarormotorbike.ItishelpfultofightagainsttheproblemofSO2.D、Theproblemofpollutionisnotsoseriousbecausetherearesomanypeople.(B)WhataCleverCat!Alittlecatisonherwaytoschool.Sheissingingassheiswalking.Asnakeislookingforsomethingtoeat.Itseesthecatandwantstoeatherverymuch.Anditcomesat(扑向)thecat.Thecatalsoseesthesnakeandsheisverymuchafraid.Sosheturnsandbeginstorunawayasfastasshecan.Ofcoursethesnakewon’tlethergo.Soitrunsafterthecat.Thecatrunsandruns.Andsoonshegetstoatree.Suddenlytheclevercathasagoodidea.Shekeepsrunningaroundthetree,sodoesthesnake.Ah!Thesnakecan’tmovenow.Thecatisnotafraidatallnow.Howhappythecatis!Andwhataclevercat!Sherunstoschoolagain,singing.回答问题(5%)1、Whereisthecat?2、What’sthesnakedoing?3、Whatdoesthecatfeelwhensheseesthesnake?4、Whycan’tthesnakecatchthecat?5、Doesthecatgetawayatlast?(C)AGentlemanorNotMr.Robinsonneverwenttoadentist,becausehewasafraid,butthenhisteethbeganhurtingbadly,andhewenttoadentist.=1\*GB3①Thedentistdidalotofworkinhismouthforalongtime.Onthelastday,Mr.Robinsonsaidtohim,“Howmuchisallthisworkgoingtocost?”Thedentistsaid,“Twenty-fivedollars.”Buthedidnotaskhimforthemoney.②“Oh,”thedentistanswered,“Ineveraskgentlemanformoney.”③AfteramonthMr.Robinsonphonedthedentistandsaid,“Youhavenotaskedmeforanymoneyforyourworklastmonth.”④“Mostgentlemenpaymequickly,”thedentistsaid,“butsomedon’t.IwillwaitformymoneyfortwomonthsandIsay,‘Thatmanisn’tagentleman,andIwillaskhimformymoney.’”⑤“Thenhowdoyoulive?”Mr.Robinsonasked.对短文重新排序(5%)=8\*ROMANVIII.根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词（10%）1、Theairhereisfullofgasandit’sdifficultforustob.2、—Tom,throwtherintothedustbin(废物箱).—Ok,mum,I’lldoitatonce.3、Whenthewindbstrongly,theearthwillbeblownaway.4、Youotostudyharderthanbefore.There’snotimeleft.5、Wereallyneedtorthewasteweproducefromnowon.6、“Thegeffect”cancausetheleveloftheseatoriseandtheclimateoftheearthtochange.7、Thewarhasdmanycities.8、Wemuststoppwastewaterintoriversandlakes.9、Nowalotofvillageschoolshaveebells.10、WhenIdecidedtogobackhome,itgotdark,andwhatwasw,itbegantorain.=9\*ROMANIX.根据中文提示完成句子（10%）1、Thesigntellsusthateachcarmust_______(放慢速度)asitcomesneartheschool.2、He_______________（按理）bethereontime.3、Moreandmorestudents_______________（逐渐意识到）theimportanceoflearningEnglish.4、Thatmanis____________（同------几乎一样）afool.5、_______________（结果）,manytreeswerecutdownlastyear.6、__________（说来容易做来难。）7、Bobhas__________（离开）fromherefor3years.=10\*ROMANX.用方框内词的适当形式完成短文（10%）move,enough,find,desert,make,use,another,friend,carry,troubleYoumaythinkthereisnothingbutsandinthedesertoftheworld,butitisnottrue.Inthedesertwecan1stones.Wecanseehills,too.Thereisalittleraininthe2,butitisnot3formostplants.Theanimalsare4tothedesertpeopleinmanyways.Thedesertpeopleeatthemeatanddrinkthemilkoftheanimals.Theyusetheirskinsto5shoes,waterbagsandeventents(帐篷).Theyusethecamels(骆驼)for6things.Thepeopleofthedeserthavetokeep7fromplacetoplace.Theymustalwayslookforgrassordesertplantsfortheiranimals.Theyusuallyliveinthetents.Whenthereisnomorefoodfortheiranimals,theytakedowntheirtents,putthemonthecamelsandmoveto8place.Thedesertpeoplearevery9.Nomaninthedesertwouldeverrefusetohelpthepeoplein10andgivethemfoodandwater.=11\*ROMANXI.书面表达。（10%）你将参加以”SavingtheEarth”为主题的班会，请就以下内容写一篇70词左右的发言稿。如何保护环境已成为世界上一大难题。垃圾污染环境，损害健康，不要到处扔垃圾。废水流到农田里，污染农作物；流到江河湖泊里，杀死大量的鱼。保持环境干净和整洁。我们只有一个地球，应该保护她，使我们的家园更美丽。提示词汇：pollute,harm,throwrubbish,pour,tryone’sbestSavingtheEarth听力材料及参考答案I.1---5EDACBMybrotherhasbeenasoldierfortwoyears.Thefarmlandchangesintodeserts.Whatabeautifulplace!I’veneverbeenherebefore.Theairsmellsterrible.Icanhardlybreathe.Look!Thefactoryispouringalotofwastewaterintotheriver.=2\*ROMANII6---10ABABCHaven’tyoufinishedyourhomework?Howlongdoesittakeyourmothertowalktothefactory?What’swrongwithyou?Youlooktired.Youhaveaterriblecough.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?Excuseme,youmaketoomuchnoiseanddisturbothers.=3\*ROMANIII11---15CACCBW:Breathingpollutedairisharmfultohuman’shealth.M:Iagreewithyou.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?W:Mike,howlonghaveyoubeenatthisschool?M:About5years.Q:HowlonghasMikebeenatthisschool?W:Stopthatnoise!Youmaydisturbthestudentsdownstairs.M:I’msorryformakingsomuchnoise.I’llbequieterfromnowon.Q:Whatdidthemando?M:Don’tpickflowersinthepark.W:I’msorry.Iwon’tdoitagain.Q:Wherearetheytalking?W:Thepollutioninourcityisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.