2022-2023年安徽省淮南市大学英语6级大学英语六级重点汇总（含答案）

2022-2023年安徽省淮南市大学英语6级大学英语六级重点汇总（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

Learningaboutacountry'scultureisashowofrespectandisalwaysdeeplyappreciated.

A.YB.NC.NG

2.

Bysolvingyourdivorceproblemonline,youneedtopay￡100.

A.YB.NC.NG

3.

Besideslowbirthrate,______isanotherfactorthatfuelsthetrendofruralpopulationinpartsofEurope.

4.

Infact,theprocessofgivingupdrugaddictionforadeterminedpersoniseasierthanwhathethought.

A.YB.NC.NG

5.

Self-cleaningtoiletbowls,builtonthelatestnanotechnology,arewidelyavailableinNorthAmerica.

A.YB.NC.NG

6.

BasedonMs.Fay'sadvice,weknowthatanemergingspecialtywithstronggrowthinjobsexpectedmightbe______.

7.

AtHighTechHigh,______arehiredtoteachcoursesonbiotechnologyorwebdesign.

8.

Mostofthelibrariesarefreetopeople.

A.YB.NC.NG

9.

AccordingtoAnnieStevens,manynewlyrecruitedmanagersfailinanewjobbecausetheycannotgetalongwiththeircoworkers.

A.YB.NC.NG

10.

AccordingtoThurgoodMarshall,thethenchiefcounselfortheNationalAssociationfortheAdvancementofColoredPeople,themutinytrialwasoneofthebiggestmiscarriagesofjusticeinAmericanhistory:itwasnot50menontrialformutiny,but______.

11.

Totackletheproblemofe-wasteatthesourceinsteadofattheendoftheline,weneedtostartworkatthe______ofaproduct'slifecycle.

12.

Americaalsoborrowsculturefromothercountriesthereforeitsinfluenceisnota______traffic.

13.Americans'shortcomingsinsciencearevast,andunfortunately______ismakingeffortstodefeatthem.

14.Whatdoes"elevatorspeech"refertointhispassage?

A.Thespeechthatisgiveninanelevator.

B.Ageneralexplanationforone'sjobloss.

C.Theformalspeechontopicofunemployment.

D.Adetaileddescriptionforthedownsizing.

15.Socialnetworkinghasitsenormousutilityandenablesfriendstointeractviameanssuchasgames,greetingsand______.

16.

ThechairmanofVodafoneJohnBondthinksthat______.

A.internationalmoney-transferserviceacquiressuccessintheglobe

B.Africanrurallifecouldbeimprovedduetothecommunicationtechnologyofmobiles

C.manypeopleindevelopingcountriespaybyphonesloadedwithcredit

D.theprofitsofbankshavelittletodowithsmallpayments

17.Toresolveremaininguncertainties,it'snecessarytoobservefactorssuchaswind,clouds,andhumidityinthetropospheretomakesuretheyareconsistentwith______.

18.

AccordingtoaFTCreport,U.S.mediacorporationsaremarketingviolententertainmenttochildrenactivelyand______________.

19.

Ifyouwanttogiveupajobwholesale,youshouldevaluate______fromit.

20.CuttingbudgetforscienceresearchanddevelopmentfurthersmothersincentivesforAmericanstudentsto______.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.听力原文：W：I'msorryyouhadtowaitforme．Iranoutofgasabouthalfwayhere．

M：That'stoobad．Unfortunately，wecan'tgoinuntilintermissionnow．

Q：Whatwillthesepeoplehavetodo?

(15)

A.Misspartoftheperformance.

B.Findtheirseatsinthetheater.

C.Enterthemission.

D.Lookforagasstation.

22.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

听力原文：W:Thishastobethehottestdaywe'vehadsofarthissummer.

M:Youcansaythatagain.I'veneversufferedsomuchfromtheheat.Ireallywanttostayinsidetheroomanddonothing.

Q:Whatcanweconcludefromtheman'swords?

(12)

A.Hedoesn'thearthewoman'swordsclearly.

B.Hedoesn'tagreewiththewoman.

C.Heisn'tsureabouttheweather.

D.Hethinksit'saveryhotday.

23.

【B9】

24.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

听力原文：M:MissSmith,ItoldDr.BrownthatIwouldcallhimintheHoustonofficeatteno'clocktheirtime.PleasefindoutthetimedifferenceformesothatI'llknowwhentoplacethecall.

W:It'stwohoursearlierinHouston,Sir.Iknowwithoutlookingitupbecausemysisterlivesthere.

Q:WhenshouldthemanplacehiscalltoHouston?

(12)

A.At8:00.B.At10:00.C.At12:00.D.At2:00.

25.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Mostpeoplehavehadadogorwantedoneastheircompanionatsometimeintheirlives.Ifyouarethinkingofbuyingadog,however,youshouldfirstdecidewhatsortofcompanionyouneedandwhetherthedogislikelytobehappyinthesurroundingsyoucanprovide.Specialistadviceisavailabletohelpyouchoosethemostsuitablebreedofdog.Butinpart,thedecisiondependsoncommonsense.Mostbreedswereoriginallydevelopedtoperform.specifictasks.So,ifyouwantadogtoprotectyouoryourhouse,forexample,youshouldchooseabreedthathasthefightsizeandcharacteristics.Youmustalsobereadytodevoteagooddealoftimetotrainthedogwhenitisyoungandgiveittheexerciseitneedtothroughoutitslife,ortoletitliveinthecountryandcanletitrunfreely.Dogsaredemandingpets,whereascatsidentifywiththehouse,andsoarecontentiftheirplaceissecure.Adogidentifieswithitsmasterandconsequentlywantshimtoshowproofofhisaffection.Thebesttimetobuyababy-dogiswhenitisbetween6and8weeksoldsothatitcantransferitsaffectionfromitsmothertoitsmaster,ffbabydogshavenotestablishedarelationshipwiththehumanbeinguntiltheyamoverthreemonthsold,theirstrongrelationshipwillalwaysbewithdogs.Theyarelikelytobetooshywhentheyarebroughtoutintotheworldtobecomegoodpets.

(27)

A.Thecolorofthedog.

B.Thepriceofthedog.

C.Whetherthedogwillfittheenvironment.

D.Whetherthedogwillgetalongwiththeotherpetsinthehouse.

26.(35)

A.Jobopportunitiesarebetterthere.

B.Pricesarelowerindowntownstores.

C.Highwaycommutinghasbecomeunpleasant.

D.Thelivingconditionsarebetterthere.

27.听力原文：M:Sorry.I'vebeenrunningslightlybehindschedule.

W:Slightly?Steve,doyourealizeit'salmosteleven?

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(17)

A.Steve'sclockisrunningfast.

B.Steveshouldn'tgorunninglateatnight.

C.Steve'sscheduleiseasierthanhers.

D.Steveisextremelylate.

28.(30)

A.Becausestudentsneedindividualattention.

B.Becausestudentsneedtobestimulated.

C.Becausestudentsneedexactlythesameinstruction.

D.Becausestudentsdon'tknowhowtolearn.

29.(47)

30.

【B4】

31.听力原文：M:Howmanypeopleareyougoingtoinvitedtoourweddingceremony?

W:Inmyopinion,themorethemerrier.Wouldn’tyousayso?

Q:Whatcannotbeconcludedfromtheconversation?

(13)

A.Themanandthewomanaregoingtogetmarried.

B.Thewomanwantstoinvitemanypeopletotheweddingceremony.

C.Thewomanwantsthemantoagreewithheridea.

D.Themandoesn'twanttoinvitemanypeopletotheirweddingceremony.

32.听力原文：W:IhadprepareddinnerforsixpeoplebeforeMarycalledandsaidthatshecouldn'tmakeit.

M:That'sallfight.IwasjustgoingtotellyouIhaveinvitedJohn.

Q:Howmanypeoplearecomingtothedinner?

(14)

A.Six.B.Eight.C.Seven.D.Nine.

33.(21)

A.ThatDavidisnotaseriousstudent.

B.ThatDaviddoesn'tneedtoworrybecausehehasascholarship.

C.ThatDavidwon'tspeakwithhim.

D.ThatDavidwantstomovebacktohishometown.

34.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：[26]LastsummerIwentthroughatrainingprogramandbecamealiteracyvolunteer.ThetrainingIreceived,thoughexcellent,didnottellmehowitwastoworkwitharealstudent.WhenIbegantodiscoverwhatotherpeople'sliveswerelikebecausetheycouldnotread,Irealizedthetrueimportanceofreading.

[26]MyfirststudentMariewasa44-year-oldsinglemotherofthree.Inthefirstlesson,Ifoundoutthatshewalkedtwomilestothenearestsupermarkettwiceaweekbecauseshedidn'tknowwhichbustotake.WhenItoldherIwouldgetherabusschedule,shetoldmeitwouldnothelpbecauseshecouldnotreadit.Shesaidshealsohaddifficultyonceshegottothesupermarketbecauseshecouldn'talwaysrememberwhatsheneeded.Sinceshedidnotknowwords,shecouldnotwriteoutashoppinglist.[27]Also,shecouldonlyrecognizeitemsbysight,soiftheproducthadadifferentlabel,shewouldnotrecognizeitastheproductshewanted.Asweworkedtogether,[28]learninghowtoreadbuiltMarie'sself-confidence,whichencouragedhertocontinueinherstudies.Shebegantomakerapidprogressandwasevenabletotakethebustothesupermarket.Attheendoftheprogram,shebeganhelpingheryoungestson,Tony,ashyfirstgrader,withhisreading.

Asaliteracyvolunteer,Ilearnedagreatdealaboutteachingandhelpingothers.Infact,ImayhavelearnedmorefromtheexperiencethanMariedid.

(27)

A.Sheworkedinasupermarketfortuition.

B.Shehelpedsomeonetolearntoread.

C.Shegavesinglemothersthehelpthattheyneeded.

D.Shewenttoatrainingprogramtohelpavolunteer.

35.(31)

A.Anessay.B.Amagazinearticle.C.Apoem.D.Ashortstory.

36.(29)

A.Heknewthisbeforehand.

B.Hejudgedfromtimezones.

C.HemadesuchajudgmentsoastoWang.

D.Hegavesuchanexplanationbecauseheanalyzedthespeedsofsoundandelectricity.

37.(41)

38.(42)

39.

【B7】

40.(36)

A.Becausetheycanflyveryhigh.

B.Becausetheycancarrylargerfreightoverwithinashortertime.

C.Becausetheyarethenewestform.oftransport.

D.Becausetheycangosomewherethatcannotbereachedbyothertransports.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.Recently-marriedwomencan'tsleepassoundlyasthosemarriedlongerbecausetheymaybe______withtheirhusband.

42.

【C3】

43.

Despitetheirvarieddesigns,navigationcomputersusedincars______.

A.aremoreorlessthesameprice.

B.providedirectionsinmuchthesameway.

C.workonmoreorlessthesameprinciples.

D.receiveinstructionsfromthesamesatellites.

44.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Lazinessisasin,everyoneknowsthat.Wehaveprobablyallhadlecturespointingoutthatlazinessisimmoral,thatitiswasteful,andthatlazypeoplewillneveramounttoanythinginlife.Butlazinesscanbeharmfulthanthat,anditisoftencausedbymorecomplexreasonsthansimplewishtoavoidwork.Somepeoplewhoappeartobelazyaresufferingfrommuchmoreseriousproblems.Theymaybesodistrustfuloftheirfellowworkersthattheyareunabletojoininanygrouptaskforfearofridiculeorfearofhavingtheirideasstolen.Thesepeoplewhoseemlazymaybeparalyzedbyafearoffailurethatpreventsfruitfulwork.Orothersortsoffantasiesmaypreventwork:somepeoplearesobusyplanning,sometimesplanninggreatdealsoffantasticachievementsthattheyareunabletodealwith;strictlyspeaking,theyaremerelyprocrastinating--reschedulingtheirday.

Lazinesscanactuallybehelpful.Likeprocrastinators,somepeoplemaylooklazywhentheyarereallythinking,planning,contemplating,researching.Weshouldrememberthatsomegreatscientificdiscoveriesoccurredbychanceorwhilesomeonewas"goofingoff."Newtonwasn'tworkingintheorchardwhentheapplehithimandhedevisedthetheoryofgravity.Allofuswouldliketohavesome"lazy"buildthecarorstovewebuy,particularlyifthat"laziness"werecausedbytheworker'stakingtimetocheckeachstepofhisworkandtodohisjobright.Andsometimes,being"lazy"--thatis,takingtimeoffforarest--isgoodfortheoverworkedstudentorexecutive.Takingarestcanbeparticularlyhelpfultotheathletewhoistryingtoohard,todoctorwho'ssimplyworkinghimselfovertimetoomanyevenings,attheclinic.Sobecarefulwhenyou'retemptedtocallomeonelazy.Thatpersonmaybethinking,resting,orplanninghisorhernextbook.

Themainideaofthispassageis_______________________.

45.

Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.InNigeriaallChineseworkersenjoyasecureandharmoniouslife.

B.Chineseworkerscannotbefoundinwar-strickencountries.

C.InNigeriaChinesetelecomworkersdonotneedtoworkoutdoors.

D.InLagosmostChineseworkerschoosenottogooutintheevenings.

46.

【C10】

47.

Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DangerousSchoolLife.

B.PowerofRoleModels.

C.CampusViolence.

D.TeachersSuffer.

48.

IfpeopleareexposedtoInternetviolencetoooften,______.

A.theywillbeboredandthengetridofthehabit

B.theymayputintopracticewhatthey'velearnfromviolence

C.theywillbegintodoubttheexistenceoftheviolence

D.theywilllearnfromothers'misfortunes

49.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutFrenchmen?

A.Manyofthempreferthemodemlifestyle.

B.Theyactuallyenjoyworkingattheassemblyline.

C.Theyaremoreconcernedwithmoneythanbefore.

D.Theyaxemorecompetitivethantheoldergeneration.

50.Fromthepassagewecaninferthatrealhappinessoflifebelongstothose______.

A.whoareatthebottomofthesociety

B.whoarehigherupintheirsocialstatus

C.whoprovebetterthantheirfellow-competitors

D.whocouldkeepfarawayfromthiscompetitiveworld

51.

Theproblemmentionedinthelastparagraphrefersto______.

A.theseparationofteachingfromresearch

B.raisingthestatusofacademicresearch

C.professors'reluctancetoteach

D.thecombinationofteachingandresearch

52.

【C6】

53.

Accordingtothe"discipline"or"traditionalvalues"theme______.

A.therearedualmessagesforthepsychologicalconsequences

B.oneshouldsacrificehimselffortheinterestofthecommonwealth

C.peoplewouldstayinanunhappymarriage

D.theindividualisgladtodounpleasantworkatlowwages

54.Accordingtothepassage,the"hierarchical"theoryofgalaxyformationsuggeststhatbig,brightgalaxiesformedas______.

55.

Accordingtothepassage,malemarmosetandtamarinmonkeys______

A.can'tdefendmorethanonefemale

B.practicemonogamy

C.getmoreoffspring

D.investheavilyintheirpartnersandtheyoung

56.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

ScientistssaytherehasbeenaseveredecreaseintheamountofwaterinLakeChadinnorthernAfricainthelastthirtyyears.Theyreportthatnatureandhumansshare,equalblameforthisloss.

In1963thefreshwaterlakecoveredtwenty-five-thousand-squarekilometers.Nowthelakeisonlyaboutfivepercentofthatsize.Itmeasuresonlyaboutone-thousand-three-hundredsquarekilometersinthedryseason.

FournationssurroundLakeChad.PeopleinNiger,Nigeria,Chad,andCameroonuseitforwater,fishandplantlife.

MichaelCoeandJonathanFoleyarewaterexpertsattheUniversityofWisconsininMadison.TheyreportedaboutLakeChadintheJournalofGeophysicalResearch.Theysaytheareahassufferedfromalackofheavyrainformorethanthirtyyears.Thishasforcedpeopletobuildsystemstocarrywatertodryland.Theseirrigationsystemsfurtherdecreasethelake.

MisterCoesaysLakeChadwillbeonlyasmallbodyofwaterinthefuture.Hesayspeoplestillcangetwaterfromthelaketodrinkandforcrops.Buthesaysthelakewillnolongerprovideahealthyenvironmentforfishandplantlife.

Theresearchersusedacomputertostudywhatcausedthewaterloss.Theircomputerstudyestimatedtheclimateandamountofwaterinthearea.Theestimatestartedwiththeearly1960s.Thentheresearcherscomparedtheestimateswiththearea'srecordedclimateandwatersupplyforthesameperiod.

Thecomputerstudyshowedresultssimilartotherecordedonesforthefirsttwentyyears.Buttherewasabigchangeinthe1980s.Atthattime,thelakegotsmallermuchfasterthanthecomputerresearchhadestimated.

Theresearcherssaymajorirrigationsystemswerebuiltinthe1980s.ThesystemstookwaterfromtworiversthatflowintoLakeChad.TheChaffandLogoneriverscarrymostofthewaterthatentersthelake.Thestudyshowedtheincreasedirrigationreducedtheflowinthetworivers.Climatechangesalsowereresponsibleforthereduction.Todaytheflowofthetworivershasbeenreducedbyalmostseventyfivepercent.

Scientistssaytheproblemisexpectedtoworseninthecomingyearsasthepopulationanddemandforwatercontinuetoincrease.

Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A.DemonstratingtheseriousweatherconditionaroundLakeChad.

B.Introducingpeople'sactivityaroundLakeChad.

C.AnalyzingofthefactorsthatcausewaterdecreasesinLakeChad.

D.Introducingscientists'workaboutwaterconditioninLakeChad.

57.Scholarsandstudentshavealwaysbeengreattravelers.Theofficialcasefor"academicmobility"isnowoftenstatedinimpressivetermsasafundamentalnecessityforeconomicandsocialprogressintheworld,anddebatedinthecorridorsofEurope;butitiscertainlynothingnew.Seriousstudentswerealwaysreadytogoabroadinsearchofthemoststimulatingteachersandthemostfamousacademies;insearchofthepurestphilosophy,themosteffectivemedicine,thelikeliestroadtogold.

Mobilityofthiskindmeantalsomobilityofideas,theirtransferenceacrossfrontiers,andtheirsimultaneousimpactuponmanygroupsofpeople.Thepointoflearningistoshareit,whetherwithstudentsorwithcolleagues.Onepresumesthatonlyeccentricshavenointerestinbeingcreditedwithastartlingdiscovery,oranewtechnique.Itmustalsohavebeenreassuringtoknowthatotherpeopleinotherpartsoftheworldwereabouttomakethesamediscoveryorwerethinkingalongthesamelines,andthatonewasnotquitealone,confrontedbyinquisition,ridiculeorneglect.

Inthetwentiethcentury,andparticularlyinthelast20years,theoldfootpathsofthewanderingscholarshavebecomeeveninthemostdistantplacesimmediatelyfeasible,andprovidingfortheveryrapidtransmissionofknowledge.

Apartfromthevehicleitself,itisfairlyeasytoidentifythemainfactorswhichhavebroughtabouttherecentexplosioninacademicmovement.Someofthesearepurelyquantitativeandrequirenofurthermention:therearefarmorecentersoflearning,andafargreaternumberofscholarsandstudents.

Inadditiononemustrecognizetheveryconsiderablemultiplicationofdisciplines,particularlyinthesciences,whichbywideningthetotalareaofadvancedstudieshasproducedanenormousnumberofspecialistswhoseparticularinterestsarepreciselydefined.Thesepeoplewouldworkinsomeisolationiftheywerenotabletokeepintouchwithsimilarisolatedgroupsinothercountries.

Frequentlythesespecializationslayinareaswhereveryrapiddevelopmentsaretakingplace,andalsowheretheresearchneededfordevelopmentsisextremelycostlyandtakesalongtime.Itispreciselyintheseareasthattheadvantagesofcollaborationandsharingofexpertiseappearmostevident.Associatedwiththisisthegrowthofspecialistperiodicals,whichenablescholarstobecomeawareofwhatishappeningindifferentcentersofresearchandtomeeteachotherinconferencesandsymposia(座谈会).Fromthesemeetingscomethepersonalrelationshipswhichareatthebottomofalmostallformalizedschemesofcooperation,andprovidethemwiththeirmostsatisfactorystimulus.

Accordingtothepassage,scholarsandstudentsaregreattravelersbecause______.

A.salariesandconditionsarebetterabroad

B.standardsarehigheratforeignuniversities

C.theyareeagerfornewknowledge

D.theirgovernmentsencouragethemtotravel

58.

Whysomepeoplearefortheminimumwage?

59.

Accordingtothestudyin2007,thepercentageofAmericanveteranssufferingfromPTSDisabout______.

60.

Thearticleconcludesthat______.

A.thecreationofjobsforallisanimpossibility

B.weshouldhelpthosewhosejobsareonlypart-time

C.peopleshouldstarttosupportthemselvesbylearningapracticalskill

D.oureffortsandresourcesintermsoftacklingunemploymentareinsufficient

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.

【S5】

62.

【S4】

63.

【S3】

64.

【S6】

65.

【S9】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.Itisgenerallyconsidered____________________(给孩子任何想要的东西是不明智的).

67.Ifailedtheoraltestagain!_________(要是我不那么紧张就好了!)

68.Forcustomerswithshoppingcarts，______(超市的自动门方便了他们出入)．

69.Americaisdefinitelyatelephonecountry,______(这归功于一个事实，即良好的电话服务),

70.Thegrowthofacityoften__________________________(提高它附近土地的价值),

参考答案

1.C

2.A解析：细节题。题文为“网上解决离婚案需要支付100英镑”。题干关键词：“online，pay”。根据关键词可将题目定位于“Incourtoronline?”的标题下，可以得知“如果通过网络离婚，可节省￡700，而通过法庭离婚的平均赞用为￡800”，也就是说通过网络离婚你应该支付￡100，题干意思表达与原文相符。因此，本题答案为[Y]。

3.reducedfanningsubsidies/risingeconomicpressurereducedfanningsubsidies/risingeconomicpressure解析：参见“VariedPicturesofRuralDepopulation”小节部分第二段第一句：Risingeconomicpressures,especiallyfromreducedgovernmentsubsidies,willamplifythetrend.

4.B

5.C解析：“StunningUsesofNanotechnology”小节部分第1段只提到self-cleaningtoiletbowls的工作原理，并未提及其在北美的销售使用情况。

6.riskmanagementriskmanagement解析：信息明示题。第三个小标题“金融业的新工作机会”。在第二段中提到，费伊要求(金融业)求职者有战略眼光，将自己定位为能降低这些风险的人。接着后面指出．这让风险管理成为职位需求增长强劲的一门新专业。由此可得出答案。

7.industryprofessionals/(non-credentialedbut)knowledgeablepeoplewithindustryexperienceindustryprofessionals/(non-credentialedbut)knowledgeablepeoplewithindustryexperience解析：根据题干中的信息词HighTechHigh和hired定位到第三个小标题下的第三段，可知许多专家建议让没有证书但拥有行业经验的博学人士参与教学，该实验正在HighTechHigh中进行，由此可得答案。下文又提到为了教授生物工艺或网络设计等课程，该校还聘请了行业专业人员，由此也可得答案。

8.C解析：文中未提及此信息。

9.A解析：根据题干中的信息词AnnieStevens和newlyrecruitedmanagers定位到第一个小标题下的第一段，可知AnnieStevens表示，许多新招进公司的管理人员无法胜任新工作最大的原因之一是，他们无法融入公司原有员工的圈子，无法和原有员工相处，因此该句表述正确。

10.NavyontrialforitswholeviciouspolicytowardAfrican-AmericansNavyontrialforitswholeviciouspolicytowardAfrican-Americans

11.designstagedesignstage解析：参看GlobalSolution部分的第二段第一句话“Ifwe'reseriousaboutaddressingourwasteproblems，weneedtostartworkatthedesignstageofaproduct'slifecycle．”，说明如果我们要认真对待废物处理问题就需要在产品的设计阶段着手工作。

12.one-wayone-way解析：根据关键词borrowculturefromothercountries查读小标题4,000YearsfromNow下面第一段最后两句Othersnotethatitisnotallone-waytraffic．Americamayfeastlargelyonadietofhomegrownculture，butitimpootsmodestlyaswell...

13.time。time。解析：根据题干中的信息词shortcomings和unfortunately定位到第三个小标题下的倒数第二段，可知美国人的缺点很多，而不幸的是，时间还在和他们作对，再结合上文可知，此处意为美国人在理科上的缺点很多，而他们自己却没有意识到那些缺点，这使得他们耽误了保住理科领先地位的时间，由此可得答案。

14.B解析：该段提到，对自己的朋友和同事说自己的失业情况时，想好一个两分钟长的elevatorspeech说明发生了什么事。该段末句提到，Youdon'towethemanelaborateexplanation(你不欠他们详尽的说明)，即简要说明一下你的情况就好。[B]中Ageneralexplanation对应该段末句Youdon'towethemanelaborateexplanation，故答案为[B]。[A]是对elevatorspeech的字面理解。

15.videoclipsvideoclips解析：由题于中的Socialnetworking，enormousutility，games和greetings定位到第六段第二、三句That，however，innowaydetractsfromitsenormousutility，Socialnetworkinghasmadeexplicittheconnectionsbetweenpeople．．．toenablefriendstointeractviagames，greetings，videoclipsandsoon．此处需要填入名词性成分和games，greetings形成并列。通过比较题干和原文可知，题干是对原文的简写，题干中的suchas是对原文中andsoon对应，因此不难得出答案为videoclips。

16.D解析：选项D中havelittletodowith的意思是“与……没有太大关联”．此选项与原文ithasalways"beenhardtomakemoneyoutofsmallpayments"属于同义转述，所以，本题答案为D。

17.temperaturedatatemperaturedata解析：根据题干中的信息词remaininguncertainties、observe和consistentwith定位到最后一个小标题下倒数第二段的最后一点，可知想要解决现有的不确定问题，就应该观察对流层中的风、云和湿度等因素，以确保这些因素和温度数据保持一致，由此可得答案。

18.entionally.解析：本题定位信息是FTCreport和mediacorporations，从而锁定MarketingViolencetoYoungPeople部分。该部分第一段第二句提到，aFederalTradeCommission(FTC)reportrevealedwhatmanysuspected：U.S.mediacorporationswereroutinelyignoringtheirownratingrestrictionsandactivelymarketingviolententertainmenttochildrenandteens。由此可知这些媒体公司是明知故犯的，故本题应填入intentionally。

19.what/allyou'vegotwhat/allyou'vegot解析：根据题干中的信息词giveup和wholesale定位到第二个小标题下的第二段，可知对于任何关系，即工作，你确实应该在彻底放弃之前评估你所得到的事物的全部价值，题干中用evaluate一词替换了原文中的同义短语assessthefullvalueof，因此，答案为其后的whatyou'vegot。

20.gointohardscience。gointohardscience。解析：根据题干中的信息词cuttingbudget和smothersincentives定位到第二个小标题下的最后两段，可知美国总统布什提议削减国家重点科研机构的研究、发展预算，这将导致相关机构的裁员，也会压制学生学习自然科学的动机。

21.A解析：女士说：“对不起你得等我，半路上我的车就没油了(outofgas)。”男士回答：“太糟糕了，很不幸，直到中场的时候我们才能进去(can'tgoinuntilintermission)。”问题是，他们将怎么做。很明显，错过了部分表演，因此正确答案选A项。

22.D

23.ThemanufacturerhasincreasedtheunitpriceofhisproductbychanginghispackagesizetolowerthequantityactuallydeliveredThemanufacturerhasincreasedtheunitpriceofhisproductbychanginghispackagesizetolowerthequantityactuallydelivered

24.A

25.C

26.C解析：事实细节题原文中明确提到年轻人为了躲避上下班的交通高峰，搬回到了城里。

27.D解析：Slightly?是女方重复男方的话，这里表示一种怀疑。

28.A

29.Thesoftwarecouldbeusedtoaidthehandicapped.Thesoftwarecouldbeusedtoaidthehandicapped.

30.concentration

31.D

32.A

33.A解析：先看题支，再有针对性的认真听。依据会话中提到的“Davidisreallyintohavingfun”“I'monscholarship.Davidisn't”可以做出判断，故答案为A。

34.B

35.D解析：WhatmustthestudentsreadforWednesday?

36.B解析：LiMing在回答问题时，可以听到timedifference，故B为正确答案。

37.Purchases

38.advertising

39.intelligenceintelligence解析：填入的内容为修饰tests的名问或形容词，intelligencetests意为“智力测验”。

40.D解析：Whyareairplanesimport