中考英语语法专题13-简单句

语法专题(十三)简单句Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2018·滨州]—convenientitistoliveinChina!

—Yes,we’vegotWeChat,sharedbikes,Alipay,etc.A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How2.[2018·凉山]—Mom,canIplaycomputergamesthisevening?—yourhomeworkfirst,andthenwe’lltalkaboutit.

A.Finishing B.Finish C.Tofinish D.Finished3.[2018·东营]—doyouliketheDoubleElevenShoppingFestival?

—Idon’tlikeitbecausemymotheroftenbuysalotofthingswedon’tneed.A.How B.Why C.When D.Where4.[2018·宿迁]—fineweatheritis!Shallwegohikinginthehills?

—Whynot?A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa5.[2018·黔南]Hehasfewfriendsinhisnewschool,?

A.hasn’theB.doeshe C.ishe D.doesn’the6.[2018·宜昌]—youtheChineseCultureFestivalintheCentralSquare?

—Yes.Itwasreallyagreatsuccess.A.Are;attending B.Will;attendC.Do;attend D.Did;attend7.[2018·安顺]—ThereislittlemoneyforMr.Leetobuyaticketfortoday’sshow,?

—Exactly!A.arethere B.isn’tthereC.aren’tthere D.isthere8.[2018·德阳]—doyouhaveameeting?

—Onceaweek.A.Howfar B.HowlongC.Howsoon D.Howoften9.[2018·重庆A]meachanceandI’llbringyouasurprise.

A.Give B.Giving C.Gives D.Togive10.—dressednow!Wehavetogointenminutes.

—OK,Mom.A.Getting B.Get C.Toget D.Gets11.—Idon’tlikehorrorfilms.They’reterrible.—.

A.EitherIdo B.NeitherIdoC.EitherdoI D.NeitherdoI12.[2019·原创]—Ihavedownloadedanapptoorderataxi.—.It’sreallyconvenient.

A.SodidI B.NeitherdidIC.SohaveI D.NeitherhaveI13.—Don’tsmokehere,please.—.

A.Idon’t B.Sorry,Iwon’tC.Noway D.Iwill14.[2018·乐山]excitingthenewsis!Beijingwillhold2022WinterOlympicGames.

A.How B.Whata C.What15.—Yoursisterdoesn’tgetupearly,doesshe?—.Butshegetsuplateonweekends.

A.No,shedoesn’t B.Yes,shedoesC.No,shedoes D.Yes,shedoesn’tⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子16.杰克,你多久去看一次电影?yougotothecinema,Jack?

17.努力学习,你的梦想将会实现。,andyourdreamwill.

18.[2018·广州]你沿丝绸之路旅游过吗?everalongtheSilkRoad?

19.[2018·广州]我昨晚看的那场电影真好笑!movieIsawlastnight!

20.“吉姆今天早饭什么也没吃,是吗?”“是的,他起床太晚了。”—Jimhadnothingforbreakfastthismorning,?

—,.Hegotuptoolate.

21.我不会弹钢琴,我姐姐也不会。Ican’tplaythepiano,and.

参考答案Ⅰ.1.D考查感叹句。感叹句的两种句型是:①What(a/an)+adj.+n.(+主语+谓语)!②How+adj./adv.(+主语+谓语)!convenient为形容词。故选D。2.B考查祈使句。分析句子结构可知,考查的是祈使句,祈使句中动词要用原形。故选B。3.A考查疑问词辨析。根据答语中的“Idon’tlikeit”可推知,问句是询问对方对双十一节的看法。Howdoyoulikesth.?=Whatdoyouthinkofsth.?意为“你认为……怎么样?”。故选A。4.A考查感叹句。在感叹句中,what引导名词,而how引导形容词或副词。weather是名词,应用what引导,故排除C和D;而weather不可数,不能加a。故选A。5.B考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句的规则是:前肯后否,前否后肯。few本身表示否定意义,而前一句的谓语动词是has,否定的时候应用助动词does。故选B。6.D考查一般疑问句。根据答语可知,这是一般过去时的一般疑问句。故选D。7.D考查反意疑问句。前面的陈述句中的little表示否定意义,故后面的简略问句要用肯定形式,且前后的be动词要一致。故选D。8.D考查疑问代词辨析。根据答语可知就频率提问。故选D。9.A考查祈使句。祈使句的句首是动词原形。故选A。10.B11.D12.C13.B14.A考查感叹句。句中中心词是形容词exciting,应用感叹词how修