初中英语语法期末复习大全

1.不定代词+形eg.somethingimportant/someonespecial

不定代词作主语，谓语用单数eg.Everyoneishere.

2.be/goonvacation3.takequiteafewphotos

4.most+名词；mostofthe十名，动词由名词单复决定

eq.Moststudentslikeplayingsports.

Mostofthestudentslikeplayingsports.

Mostofthemilkgoesbad.（变质）注:gobad,go为系动词

5.1juststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax]

的）

6.1boughtnothing.=ldidn'tbuyanything.

7.系动词+形容词

eg.ltsoundsgood.Ittastesgood.

8.1tisone，s(形代)+序数词timetodosth.某人第几次做某事

eg.ltismyfirsttimetogotoBeijing.••

9.seemtodosth.Itseem(s/ed)that+句子

eg.Heseemstobeunhappy.Itseemsthatheisunhappy.

lO.nothingmuchtodobutdosth.

eg.Ihavenothingmuchtodobutread.

11.keepadiray写日记H.arrive

in/at=getto=reach13.decide(not)todosth.决定做某事

makeadecision做决定Shedecideswheretogo.(动词+疑

问词+todo)

2

14.trydoing尝试做trytodo尽力做haveatry试一试

tryone'sbesttodo尽某人最大努力做

eg.IwilltrymybesttolearnEnglishwell.

15.feellike感觉feellikedoing=wouldliketodo=wanttodo

16.1wonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.

17.enjoydoingsth.starttodo/doing开始

估攵18.110\¥+形+主+动！=What+形+名+主+动!

Howbeautifulthegirlis!=Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!

19.walkuptothetop向上走到山顶atthetop/footofthe

mountain在山顶/脚

3

20.1amlatebecauseitrainsheavilv/hard.

=1amlatebecauseoftheheavyrain.

21.Hedidn'tworkhardenough,sohedidn'tgetenoughmoney.

（形/副/动+enough,enough+名）

22.Wewalkedforanothertwohours.=Wewalkedfortwomore

hours.（for+一段时间）

another+数词+名词=数词+more+名词23.so+

形僵！1+that...=too...to...=not...enoughto

eg.Sheissoyoungthatshecanrtgotoschool.

二Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.=Sheisn'toldenoughtogoto

school.

24.jumpupanddown上下跳keepdoing继续做某事

4

1.always/sometimeseveryday每一天everyday日常的

2.atleastone/twice/threetimesaweek一周至少一次/两次/三次

3.domoring/eyeexercises（可数，其余情况不可数）

4.Nextweekisquitefullforme.=Iamverybusynextweek.

befullof=befilledwith

5.Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?Twiceaweek.（问频率）

Howmanytimesdoyouplaybasketball?Twice.（问次数）

Howsoonwillyoucomeback?Inthreedays.（问时间）

Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?lkm./Twohours*ride.

6.Howcome?怎么会呢？（后面还可接句子）

5

7.Hemayberight.（分开当动词，相当于情态动词may+动原）

Maybeheig_right.（有动词，合起来）

8.atleast至少atmost至多lessthan少于morethan

多于

9.wantsbtodosthasksbaboutsth.问某人关于…

begoodat=dowellin擅长做

begood/badfor对…有好ftb/W害百分之3threepercent

lO.goonline上网=surftheInternet

ll.besurprisedat对…感到很惊讶toone'ssurprise令某人

惊讶的是insurprise惊讶地（in+

名词，可表副词）

12.theanswertothequestionthekeytothedoor

13.一周1到3次onetothreetimesaweek

一周1或3次oneorthreetimesaweek

14.changeone'smind改变某人的想法minddoing介意做

makeupone'smindtodo下定决心做某事

eg.Shemakesuphermindtolistencarefullyinclass.

15.1likedoingsports,suchasrunning.(suchas+n/v.ing)

Ilikedoingsports.Forexample,!oftenrun.（forexample后有,）

16.Oldhabitsdiehard」日习难改。17.although/though虽然，

与but不能同时出现。

Althoughheisveryyoung5heisverygoodatmath.

7

18.asaresult作为结果

eg.lstudyhard.Asaresult,!getgoodgrades.=lstudy

hard,soIgetgoodgrades.

theresultof……o的结果

19.一位八岁的中国小学生aneight-year-oldprimary

schoolstudentinChina

20.learn(more)about...学(更多)关于・・・

21.worryabout=beworriedabout担心.担忧

eg.Theteacherworriesaboutthelittleboy.=The

teacherisworriedaboutthelittleboy.

8

l.both…and…两者都（反）neither…nor既不…也不（就近原则）

either…or…或者…或者（就近原则）

eg.Neitheryounorheisright.EitheryouorIamright.

2.hardly几乎不

harda.硬的&adv.努力地;猛烈地eg.work/rainhard

3.higha.&adv.高的（地）fasta.&adv.快的（地）

4.as+形/副原级+aseg.astallas

（否）notas/so+原级+aseg.notasbeautifulas

5.singmg/writingcompetition（动名词充当定语，修饰名词）

6.winthefirstprize/thegame获得第一名.赢得比赛

beatsb/...team/group打败（战胜）某人/某小组或队伍

7.YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.（though放

在句末，表示然而；句首=although,表“虽然”）

6

8.betalentedin=haveatalentfor在…方面有天赋

9.careaboutsb.在意/关心某人

take(good)careof=lookafter(well)(好好)照顾

lO.makesb.do/+形eg.makemelaugh/happy

11..true真的truly真地truth真理/真

相tellthetruth说出真相12.表达个人观点Ithink...=Inmy

eyes/opinion,句子=Forme,句子13.aslongas只要（接句子）

14.bringoutthebest/worstinsb.（宾格）把某人最好/差的一面显

示出来

15.Thafswhy...（接句子）这就是…的原因

10

16.break(broke)one*sarm/leg手臂断了/骨折了

17..sharesth.withsb.=sharesbsth.

eg.shareastorywithme=sharemeastory

18.getgood/bettergrades

19.bethesameas和・..一样(反)bedifferentfrom和...不同

differv.差另U〜fromdifferencen.差别

thedifferencesbetweenAandBA和B之间的差

别Wearethesame.(有宾语才出现as来连接)

besimilarto和…相似similarity相似之处

20.Who(doyouthink)插入语f去掉不影响句子完整性isthe

bestperformer?

21.beseriousabout认真对待…

11

关于友情的好用句子:

♦Agoodfriendislikeamirror.

/Friendsarelikebooks-youdon'tneedalotofthemaslong

astheyaregood.

♦Youdon'tneedalotoffriendsaslongastheyaregood.

/Atruefriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme.

>helptodosth.帮忙做某事helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事

♦Idon'treallycareif（是否）myfriendsarethesameasme

ordifferent.

/Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.

>reachforsth够得着…

12

常.见标志i司：very/pre，优y/quite/so/t

|结构1as+原级+as

“水敏|结杉32notas/s+原级+as

常见标志词：alittle/abit/even/far/much/a

名都勾上傲级

形密词、副词用法（be后用彤，行为动照»1+thaneg.Heistallerthanme.

2吉构2:上号逾and但多言节词用

mreandmre+原级eg.tallerandtaller

名吉构3:the比较级，the比较级eg.Them

匕傲级1revulearmthebetterv

结构4:the比较级fthe十名复eg.Heis

thetallerofthetwstudents./Ofthe

名酬勾5：期名词+上傲级thaneg.Heis

tw°vearsvunaerthanme.

结构6：倍数+比较级+thaneg.Thebx

iutwtimaahiccarthanthatna

注意：TheweatherishotterinShanghai

thanthatinBeiii口屯-----

结构7：疑问词+匕瞅级，A「B?eg.Whistaller.Mike何Jhn?

l.becloseto靠近befarfrom远离…getdoseto接近

2.aticketforthemovie一张电影票

3.take/haveaseat就坐=sitdown

4.bad-worse-worstgood/well-better-best

5.choose(chose)todosth.makeachoice选出选

择6.价格有高低，物品有贵贱

Thepriceofpantsislow/high.

Thepantsareexpensive/cheap.

7.intown在镇上far到目前为止aroundhere在这附近

8.Thankyou/Thanksfor+n./v.ing

答语Noproblem./Youfrewelcome.

14

9.service服务servev.服务servesbsth=servesthtosb

servant｛卜人

10.not...atall一点儿也不

eg.Ican'tplaythepianoatall.Idon'tlikeapplesatall.

ll.actv.表演activity活动actor演员action行为/行动

12.watchsbdosth.看到某人做某事

watchsbdoingsth看到某人正在做某事

13,get/becomemoreandmorepopular变得越来越受欢迎（系动

词+形容词）

14.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld=intheworld全世

界aroundChina=aHoverChina全中国

15

15.have...incommon有…共同之处

havenothingincommon没有共同之处

havemuchincommon有很多共同之处

haveonethingincommon在一个方面有共同之处

16.trytolookfor尽力去寻找find强调结果

eg.Shetrytolookforherruler,butshecan'tfindit.

17.allkindsof各种各样differentkindsof不同种类

bekind/friendlyto对…友好

18.1fsuptoyou.由你决定！

beuptosbtodosth.由某人决定做某事

16

19甲1时2「0加111在・・・中发挥作用；在…中扮演角色

playanimportantrolein在…中发挥重要作用

eg.Singingplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.(日常生活)

2O.get/winagoodprize获得一份不错的奖品

win/getthefirstprize获得第一名

21.make(made)up编造，撒谎，打扮infact事实上

22.givesb.sth=givesthtosb给某人某东西

23.AslongsasIworkhard.mydreamwillcometrue.（实现梦想）

=AslongasIworkhard,Iwillachievemydream.（实现梦想）

24.RenmingParkisthebestplacetogotoonweekends.

25.finishdoing完成做某事crowded拥挤的

注意：Sheisthetallestofa|the

students.=Ofallthestudents,she：sthe

tallest.

1比娘thananyother+名单同is围

egJackisdderthananyotherstudentinhis

逼：2:最高级+of徽

class.

眼布（iffilt版

2上报than@nyof仙eoth什+复各I^Hax

eg,Tomisthetallestof

围eg/ckisolderthan由eothffstudentsinhis

-----------------thethree.

class.

H目秋瞅江一形窑词、副i损高限用法（三甜上匕渐酉告世说

3居呢thanany+名单例阵固egShan仙iis

厅

biggerthananydtyinJapan/Eu叩e.

4螳脂no/not/never^^teeg.J

haveneverseenabettermovielikethis.

句型2:oneofthe最高级十名复egShagcna句型3：the用R+最高级+群•eg.Mke

ofthes干iteststudentsinherclass,-isthesecond忸lies：studentinourclass.

句型1:居胴+最高级句，BorC?egAMioisthetalestMke

JohnorAnn?

潼1：最敲前胡王代间，名什蜀W寸,

近艘用the,eg.TomELucysbestfriend.

18

l.sportsshows体育节目sportsshoes运动鞋

asportsmeeting一场运动会

2.mind(one*s)doingsth介意做某事mindmysittinghere

canftstanddoing无法忍受做某事

3.Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?=Howdoyouliketalkshows?

=Howdoyoufeelabouttalkshows?

寻疑doSth.让我们一块儿做某事letsbdoSth.让某人做某事

5.1earn...from从…学习learnalotfrom从…学习很多

6.plantodosth.打算做某事makeaplan制订计划

7.tellajoke讲笑话playjokesonsb开某人的玩笑

8.hopetodosth.希望做某事wishtodosth.wishsb.todosth.

hope+(that)句子

19

9.findout查明，弄清

Ihopetofindoutwhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld.我想知道世界正发生

什么。

lookfor寻找（过程）find找到（结果）

eg.Ilookformypeneverywhere,butIcan'tfindit.

lookatsth.havealookatsth.looklike

^IQJiaveadiscussionabout讨论关于…=discusssth.

11.expecttodosth.期望做某事oneday=someday有一天；某

天somedays一些日子

12.sthhappen(ed)tosb某人发生某事

sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事

13.meaningless没有意义的meaningful有意义的meantodo打算做某

事

14.showsb.sth.=showsthtosbshown.节目,表演（可数）

eg.atalentshow

15.thinkof想至！］叩pear出现disa叩ear消失

16.comeout出版/出现/（太阳）升起来/（植物）开花发芽

17Jgototheparkwithmyfather,和爸爸一块儿去公园

Igototheparkwithoutmyfather,没有和爸爸去公园

j0r8.successful成功的successn.成功succeed

ws吏

succeedindoing成功做某事

eg.Hesucceedsinpassingtheexam.

19.inthe1930s在20世纪30年代（年份后加・s,表年代，前加

the）

in1930

20.famous出名的be〜for以...出名be〜as作为...而出名

eg.ChinaisfamousfortheGreatWall.

Heisfamousasasinger.

20.Oneof+名复，谓语动词用单数

eg.Oneofthestudentsisrunning.

H.commonpeople普通人dangern.危险beingreat-

dangerousa.危险的

22.unlucky不幸的unluckily不幸地hicky幸运的luckily幸运

.他luckn.运气

23.bereadytodosth.准备做某事tryone飞best(todo)尽力

24.dressup盛装打扮dressuplike/as装扮成…的样子

25.takeonefsplace取代，代替

eg.takemyplace,takeMike'splace

26.fightinthearmy在军队中战斗doagoodjob干得

好jointhearmy参军

22

补充：目前学过的系动词有keep/become/get,后面都接形容词

eg.keepfit/healthy保持健康become/getpopular

前学过易错短语：

hope/wishtodosth.learntodosth.choosetodosth.

wishsb.todosth.make/let/havesb.do

begin/starttodo或doing开始做keepdoing继续做

like/lovetodo或doingplan/meantodo打算做

trydoing尝试做trytodo尽力做

remember/forgettodo记得、忘记去做

remember/forgetdoing记得府记做过某事

enjoy/mind/stand/finish/practice/succeedin+doing

stopdoing停止做stoptodo停止去做

23

内容包括：

1.我的好友名叫Lucy.

2.在某些方面，我们看上去一样；在另一些方面，我们又看

起来不同。

3.我们都有黑眼睛，黑头发。

4.她比我高，比我文静，很认真。

5.我外向一点，而且比她风趣。

6.我们都喜欢读书，听音乐。

关键词：insomeways…，butinotherways...

both...and...

人称:第人称时态：______________

24

第一段：开门见山

第二段：相同之处+转折句+不同之处

第三段：总结

Inmyeyes/opinionjdon'tcareifmyfriendisthe

sameasmeordifferentfromme.lhopewecan

bebestfriendforever.

Hello,everyone!Letmetellyousomethingaboutmybestfriendandme.

Mybestfriend'snameisLucy./MybestfriendisLucy.Insomeways,we

lookthesame.Bothofushaveblackhairandblackeves./Webothhave

blackhairandblackeyes.Besides.LucyandIhavethesameinterests-we

bothenjoyreadingbooksabouthistoryandlisteningtopopularsongs.

However^yvearedifferentfromeachotherinotherways.Lucyistallerand

quieterthanme.Sheisalsomorecarefulthanme.That'swhyshecanget

bettergrades.Iammoreoutgoingandfunnierthanher,soIhavelotsof

friends.

Inmyeyes,Idon'tcareifmyfriendisthesameasmeordifferent.I

wecanbebestfriendsforever.

26

向游客推荐你所在城镇最好的一些地方，并说明原因。

1.最好的学校：因为最漂亮

2.最好的电影院：因为有最大的屏幕和最舒服的座椅

3.最受欢迎的餐馆：因为食物最美味，卫生最好

4.最大的超市：因为物美价廉，服务好。

思考：1.最好的学校、电影院、餐馆、超市叫什么名字

2.“卫生最好、物美价廉、服务好“如何翻译？

3.如何分段

27

Thebestplacesinmytown

IliveinLianjiang.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.

①Inmyeyes,LianjiangExperimentalSchoolisthebest

schoolbecauseitisthemostbeautiful.Besides,ithasthemost

excellentteachersaroundChina•②DadiCinemaisbetterthan

anyothermovietheaterwiththebiggestscreenandthemost

foodandit'sthecleanest.Thafswhyitisthemostpopular

restaurant.④Ofallthesupermarkets,Yongfuisthebiggestone.

Wecanbuythecheapestbutbestthingsthere.Moreover,ithas

thebestservice.

Welcometomytown.Ithinkyoucanenjoyyourselfhere.

28

Therewasatalentshowatourschooltheateryesterday

afternoon.

Itwasreallygreat.Itlasted（持续）forabouttwo

hours.Twentystudentsshowedtheirtalents.LiHua,

fromClass5Grade%wontheprizeforthemostcreative

performer.Sheplayedthepianowithherfeet.The

funniestperformerwasZhouZhihongandheismy

youngestperformerwenttoFanXiaotonginGrade7.

HesangapieceofBeijingOperawonderfully.

Everyoneenjoyedthetalentshowandhadalotoffun.

29

TheLionKingisacartoonmovie.It'sthemostpopular

Englishmovieintheworld.

Themovieisaboutayounglion,Simba.Simba'sfather

wasthekingoftheforest.Buthisuncle.Scarkilledhis

father.WhenSimbagrewup,hecamebacktotheforest

andbecamethetrueking.

Fromthemoviejknowtheimportanceoffriendship

onweekends,youcanchoosetowatchthismoviewith

yourfriends.Itwillmakeyoufeelexcited.

30

Wo〃der（奇迹男孩）isatouching（感人的）

Americanmovie.It'saboutaboynamedAuggie.

Becauseofhisstrangefacehelooksdifferentfrom

theothers.At10/Attheaceof10hegoesintoa

schoolandmeetsmanyproblemsthere.However5he

isn'tafraidofthem.Becauseofhisstrongwill（强大

的意志力）andkindhearthedoeswellatschool.

Ilearnedalotfromthemovie.First,weshouldbe

strongwhenintrouble（遇至（1困难）.Second^we

shouldn'tlaughatothers.Instead（相反的是），we

shouldhelpthemandbekindtothem.

co

Ill

l.anactor/engineer/actressanarticle一篇文章

2.auniversityatauniversity

3.Hewantstobeaviolinistwhenhegrowsup.

4.practicebaketballpracticeplayingtheviolin

5.Howareyougoingtodohat?

6.TheOldManandtheSeabyHemingway

7.NowIknowwhyyou'resogoodatwritingstories.

8.keepondoingsth.重复做某事keepdoingsth.一直做某事

keepsb.doingsth.让某人一直做某事

9.besureaboutsth./v.ingbesuretodosth.务必做某事

makesure+(that)句子besure+(that)句子

makesureofsth./v.ing

lO.movetoShanghaimovehere/there

11..finishcollege大学毕业finish

doingsth.完成做某事

12.takesinging/actinglessons上声乐/表演课

13.gotoacookingschool上烹饪学校

14.studyeducation/medicine学习教育学/医学15.writearticles

写文章

16.sendsth.tosb.=sendsb.sth.寄东西给某人

17.nextSeptember/year/Monday前无介词

18.makeNewYear'sresolutions19.1earntoplaythepiano

2O.makethesoccerteam=beamemberofthesoccerteam

21.getgoodgradesgetlotsofexerciseeathealthierfood

22.1earnanotherforeignlanguage

23.beabletodosth.=can/coulddosth.

24.theideaof...themeaningof...ooo的含义

25.mostofthetimemostresolutions

26.makepromisestootherpeoplepromise(sb)todosth.

keep/breakpromisespromisesb.sth.=promisesth.tosb.

promise+(that)句子

27.tidymyroomgetbackfromschool

28.Promisesmaketoyo〃rse*areresolutions.（定语从句）

29.makeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear在年初下决心

3O.attheendoftheyear年末frombeginningtoend从头到尾

31.writedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear

为来年写下决心和计划makeaplan制定计划

plantodosth.打算做某事

32.writeitdownwritethemdown（代词只能放中间）

33.tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事

34.differentkindsofresolutions不同类型的决心differences区

别35.startanexerciseprogram开始一个锻炼项

36.eatless/morefastfood

37.havetodowithself-improvement与自我提高有关

havenothingtodowith与…无关

38.takeupahobby开始一个习惯takeupdoingsth.开始做某事

4O.makeaweekljplanforschoolwork为功课做周计划

41.haveonethingincommon有一个共同之处

41.keepresolutions遵守决定/决心

42.forthisreason出于这个原因improveourlives改善我们的生

活

43.too+形/副todosth.太…以至于不能=§0+形/副that+句子

=not...enough

eg.Theresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.

=Theresolutionsmaybesodifficultthatwe/peoplecan'tkeep.

=Theresolutionsmaynotbeeasyenoughtokeep.（反义词）

44.Thebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions.

45.makeyourlifeeasier/makemyfamilyhappy（make+宾语+形

我个人的自我提局

46.myownpersonalimprovement

Ifinishmyhomeworkonmyowr.我独立完成作业。

myownroom=aroomofmyown

47.1istentomusiclistentoasongsingtogether一块儿唱

歌48.ltsounds听起good.（sound+形容词）

Hervoicesoundslikeasong.（soundlike听起来像，接名词/v.ing

在他们家中有机器人haverobotsintheirhomes

在电月窗上学习studyoncomputersliveinanapartment

；舌至I」1。。岁livetobe100yearsold

在100年以后in100years在将来inthefuture我

不这样觉得.Idon'tthinkso.我希望如此。Ihopeso.

预测未来(make)predictionaboutthefuture读一本关

于未来的书readabookaboutfuture未来将会是什么样

子的?Whatwillthefuturebelike?更拥挤和污

染的城市morecrowdedandpollutedcities处于极大危险

中beingreatdanger

保护环境protecttheenvironment

搬去其它行星movetootherplanets

住在地球上liveontheearththemoon/sky/sea用更少的

水uselesswater种植更多的树plantmoretrees人

人都应为拯救地球而尽一份力。Everyoneshouldplayapart

insavingtheearth.

节约水savewater省钱savemoney

更少的时间lesstime更多污染morepollution

更少使用地铁usethesubwaysless更少人fewerpeople

-Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople'shomes?

-Yes^therewill./No,therewon't.

inspace在太空space太空；空间onaspacestation在太空站

ontheweekendonweekends

看关于未来的电影watchmoviesaboutthefuture

帮助做家务helpwiththehousework/helptodothehousework

在…的帮助下withthehelpof...

在脏或危险的地方工作workindirtyordangerousplaces

造车buildcarssolovelyaboy=suchalovelyboy一个如此

可爱的男孩

重复做简单的工作dosimplejobsoverandoveragain做

这样的工作dosuchjobs觉得无聊getbored今

天已经有机器人在工厂工作了。Todaytherearealready

robotsworkinginfactories.

醒过来wakeup把某人唤醒wakesb.up

wearadress（wear+衣服）dressoneself穿衣打扮

和我们一样做同样的事情dothesamething(s)aswedo

观看他们是很有趣的。Theyarefuntowatch.

像人一样移动movelikepeoplebelieveinsb.相信某人像人

一样思考thinklikeahumanbelievesb.相信某人说的话

知道他们在那儿knowwheretheyare

像人一样说话talklikehumanshuman-humans

在25到50年后in25to50yearsbehuman-like像人一样的

hundredsof数百thousandsof数千millions/billionsof

twohundredthreethousand

falldown倒塌，跌倒fallinto/in掉进…

beabletodosth.可用于将来时.一般现在时及过去时

agreetodosth.agreewithsb.agreeonsth.

disagreetodosth.disagreewithsb.disagreeonsth.

我认为你不对。Idon'thinkyouareright.Mike

觉得她不对。Mikethinkssheisnotright,inthe

nearfuture在不久的将来

atsomepoint在某些时候keypoints重点difficultpoints难点

0.2zeropointtwo50.28fiftypointtwoeight

asareporter作为一名记者keepabird/dog养一只鸟/狗

duringtheweek一周内duringmystay在我逗留期间

takeaholiday/vacation度假

flyroketstothemoon坐火箭去月球

MyDreamJob

Everybodyhashisdreamjob.Ialsohavemydream

iob.Iwanttobeadentist.

ThereasonwhyIwanttobeadentistisasfollows.

FirstJthinkteethareveryimportant.Ifwehavestrong

andhealthyteeth,wecaneatanddrinkwell.Asadentist,I

canhelppeoplekeeptheirteethhealthy.Second,!wantto

makealotofmoneyformyfamily.Thisisreallyajobwith

agoodaay（n•薪水）・Tomakemydreamcomeam

goingtostudyhard.BesidesJamgoingtolearnalot

aboutmedicineatauniversity.

IamsureIcanbeanexcellentdentist.

MyDreamJob

IwanttobeawriterwhenIgrowupbecauseIlikewritingin

myfreetime.Forme,writingplaysanimportantroleinmylife.

ThroughwritingIamabletosharemyideasandmakefriends

withothers.

HowamIgoingtodothat?First,Iamgoingtoachievemy

dreambyreadingwidelyandbyworkinghardatschooltolearn

asmuchaspossible.Second,it'salsoimportanttolearnfrom

successfulpeople.Third,Iwillkeeponwritingdiariesandstories

afterschool.

Iwillholdonto（坚持）mydreamuntilitcomestrue.

Mydream

Doyouhaveadream?Ihaveadreaminmyheart.I

wanttobeanEnglishteacherwhenIgrowup.Ithinkit's

aninterestingandexcitingjob.Andmyfavoritesubjectis

English.

ButhowamIgoingtodothat?Firstly,Iamgoingto

practiceiteverydaywithmyfriends.BesidesJ'mgoing

tostudyhardandkeepwritingEnglisharticles.I511neven

giveup.

Ibelievemydreamwillcometrue.

In20years,IthinkLifeintheFutureorkinBeijing,andPlllive

Illbeapilot.Illw

undertheseabecausethecitieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted

andtherewillbemorecarsandtallbuildingsthere.Iwillhaverobots

todolotsofthingsandkidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.SoI

willhavemorefreetime.WhenIamfree,Iwillbeabletoswimordo

othersports.Also,Iwillbeabletoflyrocketstothemoonandtake

vacationstherewithmyfamily.Asforfood,Iwilleatmorehealthy

foodinsteadof（而不是）junkfoodandIthinkIwilllivetobe200

yearsold.

Allinall,everythingwillbepossibleinthefuture.

、」

Helloevervon一e!Iwa一nt...a..robot.“一IfIh一aveonethinkmvstudyand

7।.।।।।।1.......................♦'।................

lifewillbemucheasier.

Itwillbeastallasmeanditwillbedog-likebecauseIlikedogs

verymuch.Itwilldoalotofthingsforme.First,itwillhelpme

withmystudy.SoIwon'thavetogotoafter-schoolclasses（辅导

壬旺）andIwillstudyathome.Second,itwillcookdifferentkindsof

deliciousfoodforme.Thatway,mymomwon'tgetverytired.And

whenIfeelsad,itwilltalkwithmemelikeafriendandmakeme

happy.

MyrobotwillbelovelyandhelpfuLwoo'tit?

First,peelthebananas.

Nextcutupthebananas.

Then,putthebananasandice-creamintheblender.

Afterthat,pourthemilkintotheblender.

Then.turnontheblender.

Finally9drinkthemilkshake.

abananamilkshake一份香蕉奶昔twobananamilkshakes

shakehandswithsb.和某人握手makefruitsalad做水果沙拉

turnon/offtheblender开/关搅拌器makesoupforaparty

turnup/downsth.alittle调高碉低一点turndown拒绝

cutupthebanana=cutthebananaintopiecescutit/themup

cutdownthepollution减少污染cutdownthetrees砍树

othepotaddsomewatertotheglass

cookforanother10minutes=cookfor10moreminutes

onemorething还有一件事forgettodosth.忘记去做某事

somesalt/sugar/cheese/popcorn/corn/yogurt（不可数）

halfacup半杯halfanhour半小时

halfofthemoney一半的钱halfofthestudents一半的学生

用法类似：moststudentsmostofthebooks

knowhowtoplantatreedig(dug)ahole挖

；同takeoutsth.from...从…中取出

Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?

Howmanyapplesdoyouneed?Howmany+名词复数

Howmuch+不可数名，也可问

Howmuchsugardoyouneed?

价格

Howmanycupsofyogurtdoyouneed?Howmany+量词复+of+名

Howmucharetheapples?

needtodosth.需要做某事needdoingeg.needwatering需要

被浇水

-MustIcleantheroom?-Yes,youmust.-No,youneedn't.

-NeedIcleantheroom?-Yes,youneed.-No,youmustn't.

Ilikelettuceandbutterinasandwich.我喜欢有生菜和黄油的三明治。

writesth.inorder按顺序写

apiece/sliceofbread一片面包

inmostcountries

eattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays在特殊的节日吃传统食物

onthefourthThursdayinNovember在11月第四个周四

Itisatimetodosth.该做…

Itistimetodosth.=Itistimeforsth.

eg.ltistimetohavedinner.=Itistimefordinner.

givethanksfor…•因…而感谢givethankstosb.for...

atthis/thattime在这/那时atthesametime同时

travelaroundtheworld.旅游者环游世界。

die死亡〜of死于…dead死亡的deathn.死亡

inthenext