八年级上册一般将来时用法讲解练习

八年级上册一般未来时用法解说及练习thedayaftertomorrow（后天）,next（下个）,soon（不久）,oneday（某天）,fromnow（从此后）,in(time)（在时间以后）,inthefuture（在未来）等.最基本的构造：will/shall+动词原形“主谓（宾）句型”的一般未来时：一定句：主语+will+动词原形+（宾语）+其余成份Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.否认句：在will的后边加not即可.willnot=won’tPeoplewillnot(won’t)haverobotsintheirhomes.一般疑问句：把will提到句子主语以前,结尾变问号.Willpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomes?特别疑问句：特别疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其余成份？Whenwillpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomes?二、“Therebe”句型的一般未来时一定句：Therewillbe+名词+其余成份=Thereis/aregoingtobe[注意]：不论后边加单数名词或复数形式,be都一定用原形.Therewillbeonlyonecountry.否认句：在will后边加not.Therewon’tbeonlyonecountry.一般疑问句：把will提到there以前.Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.三、begoingto+动词原形a.表示打算、准备做的事.比如：Wearegoingtoputupabuildinghere.我们打算在这里盖一座楼.Howareyougoingtospendyourholidays?假期你准备如何过？b.表示马上发生或一定要发生的事.比如：Ithinkitisgoingtosnow.我看要下雪了.There’sgoingtobealotoftroubleaboutthis.这事一定会有好多麻烦.c.“will”句型与“begoingto”句型,前者表示纯粹未来,后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情,更重申主语的主观意向.比如：TomorrowwillbeSaturday.明日是周六了.WearegoingtovisitParisthissummer.今年夏季我们打算旅行巴黎.四、用bedoing表示未来：主要意义是表示按计划、安排马上发生的动作,常用于地点转移的动词.如：go,e,leave,arrive等,也可用于其余动作动词.Wearehavingfishfordinner.Wearemovingtoadifferenthotelthedayaftertomorrow.这类用法往常带有表示未来的时间状语,假如不带时间状语,则依据上下文可表示近来马上发生的动作.A:Whereareyougoing?Yes,讲堂检测()1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe()2.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork()3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe()4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe()5.–________you________freetomorrow?–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe()6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give()7.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?–________.（不,不要.）A.No,youwon’t.B.No,youaren’Ct.No,pleasedon’D.t.No,please.()8.–Whereisthemorningpaper?–I________ifforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget()9.________aconcertnextSaturday?A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.ThereareA.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave()11.He______herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.givesB.gaveC.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving()12.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteD.wrote()14.Ifit_____tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.A.isn’trainB.won’trainC.doesn’trainD.doesn’tfine()15.–WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?–No,________（不去）.A.theywilln’tB..theywon’tC..theyaren’D.t.theydon’t.1/3()16.Who________we________swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;go()17.We________theworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing()18.Tomorrowhe________akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen________boatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;willgo()19.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch()20.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe()21.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave()22.________you________freenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be()23.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be()24.________yourbrother________amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows()25.––________（好的）.A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,youwill.C.No,please.D.No,youwon’t.()26.It________theyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis()27.________openthewindow?A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.YoupleaseD.Doyou()28.–Let’sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?OK.I________–.()29.It________usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A.takesB.willtakeC.spendsD.willspend()30.Thetrain________at11.A.goingtoarriveB.willbearriveC.isgoingtoD.isarriving二、动词填空.1.I______（leave）inaminute.I______（finish）allmyworkbeforeI______（leave）.—Howlong_____you_____（study）inourcountry?—I_____（plan）tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.—I_____（hope）tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.—What______you______（do）afteryou______（leave）here?—I______（return）homeand______（get）ajob.I______（be）tired.I______（go）tobedearlytonight.4.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother（give）herapresent.Itisverycoldthesedays.It______（snow）soon.—_____you_____（be）herethisSaturday?—No.I______（visit）myteacher.7.—______I______（get）youacopyoftoday’snewspaper?—Thankyou.8.Iamafraidthere______（be）ameetingthisafternoon.Ican’tjoinyou.9.Mike______（believe,not）thisuntilhe______（see）itwithhisowneyes.10.Mostofusdon’tthinktheirteam（win）.三、句型变换.1.Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatingi