新航标学习课件

新航标学习课件第1页/共93页2Unit3TravelBackground

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XavierClaramunt(borninSpain,1965)ConstructionofSpaceportAmerica第2页/共93页3Unit3TravelBackground

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XavierClaramunt(borninSpain,1965)

Apreviouslywell-knownjewelrydesigner,XavierClaramunt(泽维尔·克拉拉蒙特)isabusinessmanwhoconstantlysurprisesusinthefieldsofarchitectureaswellasinteriorandproductdesign.BorninIgualadanearBarcelona(巴赛罗纳),hestartedoutasanaeronauticalengineer,buteventuallybecameanarchitect.XavierClaramuntworksinBarcelona,andhasabranchofficeinHangzhou,China.Asavisionarystrategist,heismanagingaprojectthatseekstoputaspacehotelintoorbit.第3页/共93页4Unit3TravelBackground

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ConstructionofSpaceportAmerica

ItwasreportedthattheconstructionofthefirstprivatespaceportintheworldwasalreadyunderwayinJuneof2009.ThedesignbyFoster+PartnersandURSwillbecarriedoutinNewMexico.PrivatespacetravelcompaniessuchasVirginGalactic(维珍银河公司)willbegincommercialoperationsthere.第4页/共93页5Unit3TravelBackground

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TheBeijingNationalStadium,China第5页/共93页6Unit3TravelBackground

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TheWhiteHouse,USATheLittleMermaid,Denmark第6页/共93页7Unit3TravelBackground

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TheGuest-GreetingPineatMountHuangshan,ChinaMountFuji,Japan第7页/共93页8Unit3TravelBefore-readingWhile-readingBackground

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VacationinSpace第8页/共93页9Before-readingExerciseAReadthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.Unit3TravelBackground

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1.Howlongwilltouristsspendtocompleteaspacevacation?Abouteightweeksandthreedays.2.Canordinarytouristsaffordtostayinaspacehotel?Whyorwhynot?No,ordinarytouristscannotaffordtostayinaspacehotelbecauseitistooexpensive.Thecostforthejourneywillbe$4.5million.第9页/共93页10Before-readingExerciseAReadthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.Unit3TravelBackground

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3.Whileinspace,wherewilltouristsstayandwhatcantheyexperience?Thetouristswillstayinthespacepodwhileinspace.Theywillbeabletolookoutandseethesunrise15timesadayandtravelaroundtheworldevery80minutes.Additionally,theycanmovearoundthepodbyfloatingintheweightlessatmosphere.4.Whohasgivenfinancialsupportforthespacetourismproject?Howmuchdidhegive?5.Accordingtothetext,whichcompanieshaveexpressedaninterestincommercialspacetourism?GalacticSuiteLimitedandVirginGalactic.Amysteriousbillionaireandspaceloverhasofferedfinancialsupportof3billionUSdollarsfortheproject.第10页/共93页11Before-readingExerciseBThearticletellsusaboutaspacevacation:the_____,whatonewoulddo,andhowlongonewouldspend,aswellasthepeoplewhoare_____________________.Inaddition,thearticleinformsusthatthoughexpensive,somepeopleshow________inspacevacationsandsomehavebeenmade__________.Fillintheblankstocompletethemainideasofthetext.costorganizingspacevacationsreservationsUnit3TravelBackground

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interest第11页/共93页12Before-readingExerciseCUnit3TravelBackground

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Groupdiscussion:Doyouliketraveling,andwhydopeoplelikeit?widenourknowledge;learngeography,differentlifestyles,customs,andcultures;tryvariousfoods;practiceaforeignlanguage;visitdifferentplaces;seebeautifulscenerytypicaloftheregion;meetandmakefriendswithpeopleofdifferentraces;gettoknowthecustomsandlivinghabitsofthelocalpeople;relax,feelrefreshedandenergetic;getreadytoworkharder第12页/共93页13While-readingParagraph1译文Unit3TravelBackground

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Wherewouldyouliketotakeyournextholidaybreak?Doyouhaveareallylargevacationbudget?Thenyouwillbeinterestedininformationaboutavacationinspace.Theinformationisnotonlyaboutthecost,aboutwhatyouwoulddo,andhowlongyouwouldspend,butalsoabouttheveryinterestingpeoplewhoareorganizingspacevacations.VacationinSpace第13页/共93页14While-readingParagraph2Unit3TravelBackground

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Thevacationinspacewillinclude,firstly,aneight-weektrainingcourseonanisland,thenrockettransportbetweentheearthandyourhotelinspace,andfinallyathree-daystayandareturnrockettrip.So,whatwillthecostbe?Foravacationinspace,guestswillpayabout4.5millionUSdollars.Thehotelwillconsistof

aspacepodaccommodatingfourpayingguestsandtwoastronauts.Duringthethreedayswhenthepodisinorbit450kilometersabovetheearth,guestswillbeabletolookoutandseethesunrise15timesadayandtravelaroundtheworldevery80minutes.Insidethespacepod,inordertobeattheeffectsofweightlessness,theywillwearspecialspacesuitssothat

theycanattachthemselvestothespacecraftwalls.Or,iftheyprefertomovearoundintheweightlessatmosphere,theycanfloatinthepod.Itallsoundssoexcitingthatregardlessof

theexpense,morethan200peoplehaveexpressedaninterestinaspacevacation,andmanyofthemhavealreadymadereservations.VacationinSpace第14页/共93页15While-readingWhile-reading

Peoplemightdoubtwhethersuchaspacevacationispossible,butonecompany,GalacticSuiteLimited,saysthatamysteriousbillionaire,aspacelover,hasgiven3billionUSdollarstofinancethisproject.TheSpanishcompany’sChiefExecutiveOfficer,XavierClaramunt,aformeraerospaceengineer,believeshiscompanywillleadthe

industrywithitsspacevacationplan,andheforecasts

thatspacetourismhasabrightfuturebecausespacetravelwillbecomepopular.Heisnotalone.ThewealthyBritishbusinessman,SirRichardBranson,hasaspacetourcompanycalledVirginGalactic.Heplanstotakeadvantageof

SpaceportAmericatoofferacommercialspacetourismservice.Paragraph3Unit3TravelBackground

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VacationinSpace第15页/共93页16Language-FocusUnit3TravelVocabularyStructureTranslationLanguageFocusGrammarBackground

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第16页/共93页17Language-FocusVocabularyA

Choosethecorrectformofthewordstocompletethefollowingsentences.1.tour,tourist,tourisma.Beijingisfullof_______insummer.b.Wewentonaguided______aroundthecastle.2.reservation,reserved,reservinga.Theseseatsare_________forteachers.b.I’dliketomakea___________fortheJuly25flighttoParis.3.

finance,financial,financiallya.Heisawell-knownexpertin________.b.Nowthatour________situationhasbeenimproved,weshouldrelaxandgotraveling.touriststourreservedreservationfinancefinancialUnit3TravelBackground

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第17页/共93页18Language-FocusVocabulary4.

mystery,mysterious,mysteriouslya.Thereasonwhyshediditisstilla________.b.Themanintheblackhatlooksvery_________.5.expense,expensive,expensivelya.Mostchildreninourcountryareeducatedatpublic__________.b.Generally,itismore__________totravelbyplanethanbytraininChina.mysterymysteriousexpenseexpensiveUnit3TravelA

Choosethecorrectformofthewordstocompletethefollowingsentences.Background

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第18页/共93页19Language-FocusVocabularyB

MatchthewordsinColumnAwiththe

appropriate

phrasesinColumnBUnit3TravelBackground

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1.reserve2.forecast3.finance4.attach5.includea.anewcommunitycenterb.atagtoeachpieceofluggagec.aroomwithashowerfortwonightsd.bothahouseandfurnituree.theresultofthefootballmatch第19页/共93页20Language-FocusVocabularyC

Completethesentencesbelowwiththe

correct

formofthewordsandphrasesinthebox.1.Thissemesteriscomingtoanendandtheyaregoingtospendtheir________abroad.2.Thismedicinehasno________onher.3.Theboat________downtheriverduringthenight.4.Thecollegeoffersa________inscience.vacationeffectfloatedcourseUnit3TravelBackground

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effect accommodatecourse tourismfloat vacation consistof attachto…第20页/共93页21Language-FocusVocabulary5.Acheckshould____________theorderform.6.Guilinisfamousfor________.7.Water__________oxygen(氧)andhydrogen(氢).8.Thereareenoughshelvesto_____________allourbooks.beattachedtotourismconsistsofaccommodationUnit3TravelC

Completethesentencesbelowwiththe

correct

formofthewordsandphrasesinthebox.Background

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effect accommodatecourse tourismfloat vacation consistof attachto…第21页/共93页22Myoldfatherbeganstudyingthecomputerattheageofsixtysothathemightkeepupwiththetimes.Language-FocusStructureA

Studytheexampleandrearrangethe

wordsand

phrasesintocorrectsentences.Unit3TravelBackground

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e.g.

sothat,they,willwear,specialsuits,they,attach,themselves,tothespacecraftwalls,canTheywillwearspecialsuitssothattheycanattachthemselvestothespacecraftwalls.1.sothat,beganstudyingthecomputer,myoldfather,attheageofsixty,mightkeepupwiththetimes,he2.

sothat,wenttotheairport,we,there,couldmeet,ProfessorYang,weWewenttotheairportsothatwecouldmeetProfessorYangthere.第22页/共93页23Language-FocusYesterdaymorningTracygotupearlysothatshecouldcatchthefirstbus.StructureUnit3TravelA

Studytheexampleandrearrangethe

wordsand

phrasesintocorrectsentences.Background

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3.

sothat,gotupearly,yesterdaymorning,she,couldcatch,thefirstbus,Tracy4.sothat,mynewtelephonenumber,I,told,thestudents,allofthem,me,couldcall,whennecessaryItoldthestudentsmynewtelephonenumbersothatallofthemcouldcallmewhennecessary.5.

sothat,therecorder,Mr.Chen,turnedup,intheclassroom,everystudent,clearly,couldhearMr.Chenturneduptherecordersothateverystudentintheclassroomcouldhearclearly.第23页/共93页24Language-FocusStructurea.b.c.Unit3TravelBackground

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B

Studytheitalicizedpartoftheexamplesentences

andcomposesentenceswiththesamestructures

usingthewordsandphrasesinparentheses.1.

e.g.Theyprefertomovearoundintheweightlessatmosphere.Lucypreferstobeatourguideaftergraduation.(Lucy,be,atourguide,aftergraduation)IprefertogotoGreeceonvacation.(I,gotoGreece,onvacation)Shepreferstotakeathree-yeartourismcourse.(she,take,athree-yeartourismcourse)第24页/共93页25Language-FocusStructurea.b.c.Unit3TravelBackground

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B

Studytheitalicizedpartoftheexamplesentences

andcomposesentenceswiththesamestructures

usingthewordsandphrasesinparentheses.2.e.g.Manyofthemhavealreadymadereservationsregardlessoftheexpense.Theybuiltthehouseregardlessofthecost.(they,buildthehouse,cost)Heclimbedupthetowerregardlessofthedanger.(he,climbedupthetower,danger)Peopleshouldbehiredregardlessoftheirraceorgender.(people,should,hire,raceorgender)第25页/共93页26Language-Focus3.Thecountrydependsontourismforamajorportionofitsincome.TranslationA

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.Unit3TravelBackground

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1.Ifyouneedanyhelp,Iamalwaysatyourservice.您如果需要什么帮助，我随时为您效劳。2.Weshouldattachprimaryimportancetoeconomicdevelopment.我们要把经济发展放在第一位。这个国家的很大一部分收入依靠旅游业。4.I’morderingsomeextraofficeequipment,includingsomenewdesksandadesktopcomputer.我正准备额外订购一些办公设备，包括一些新办公桌和一台台式电脑。5.TheprojectfinancedbytheChinaNationalTourismAdministrationwillhaveagreateffectonthetourismindustry.由中国国家旅游局资助的这个项目会对旅游业产生很大影响。第26页/共93页27Language-FocusTranslationA

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.Unit3TravelBackground

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1.我的一个梦想是环游世界。(aroundtheworld)Oneofmydreamsistotravelaroundtheworld.2.他们试图预测这场足球比赛的结果。(forecast)Theytriedtoforecasttheresultofthefootballmatch.3.我们以优质的服务而在业内领先。(leadtheindustrywith...)Weleadtheindustrywithexcellentservice.4.她计划充分利用在太空旅馆逗留的三天。(takefulladvantageof...)Sheplanstotakefulladvantageofthethree-daystayatthespacehotel.5.你在网上不仅可以了解旅行社的情况，也可以预订行程。(notonly…butalso…)OntheInternet,youcannotonlylearnaboutatravelagency,butalsomakeatourreservation.第27页/共93页28Language-FocusGrammarUnit3TravelExercisesA

CompletethefollowingsentencesbychoosingA,B,CorD.

NumericalExpressions1.A______boycansingtheEnglishsongverywell.A.ten-year-oldB.tenyearsoldC.ten-years-oldD.tenthyearsold2.During_______century,theworldpopulationhadalreadyreached6billion.A.twentyB.thetwentiethC.twentiethD.thetwenty3.About_______ofthebooksinourschoollibraryarewritteninChinese.A.fourfifthB.fourfifthsC.fourthfifthsD.fourthsfifth4.TheymovedtoBeijing______.A.in1980sB.inthe1980C.inthe1980sD.onthe1980’s5.Look!Thereare______inthesky.A.thousandstarsB.thousandofstarsC.thousandsofstarsD.thousandsofstar6.Hebegantoworktherein_______.A.hisfiftyB.theageoffiftyC.hefiftyD.hisfiftiesBackground

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ABBCCD第28页/共93页29Language-Focus1.3202.2,6483.第1214.八点一刻5.1949年6.3/5.67GrammarUnit3TravelBackground

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NumericalExpressionsExercisesB

WriteoutthefollowingnumbersinEnglishandreadthemaloud.threehundredandtwentytwothousandsixhundredandforty-eightonehundredandtwentyfirstaquarterpasteightnineteenforty-ninethreefourths/threequarters(naught/zero)pointfourtwenty-fivepointsixseven第29页/共93页30While-readingParagraph1译文Unit3TravelBackground

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Ifyouwanttoenjoyyourvacation,especiallywhenflyingabroad,makingasimpleplanisworththetime.Herearesomesuggestionsforwhatyoucandobeforemakingreservationforajourney,beforegoingtotheairport,andbeforearrivingatyourdestination.FlightTravelingTips第30页/共93页31While-readingParagraph2译文Unit3TravelBackground

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Firstly,beforedecidingwheretogo,youshouldlearnabouttheplace,eitherfrombooksortheInternet.Willyouneedavisa?Ifso,youshouldallowenoughtimetogetone.Also,youshouldmemorizeyourpassportnumberincaseyouloseit.Whenyoureserveyourticket,youshouldfindouttheinformationregardingthenumber,size,andweightforbagsthattheairlinewillallow.FlightTravelingTips第31页/共93页32While-readingNow,youcanstartthinkingaboutwhatyouwilltakewithyou.Youhadbettertaketwobags,asmalloneforhandluggage,andalargeoneascheck-inluggageforyourclothesandotherthingsyouwillneedduringyourtrip.Inyourhandluggage,thinkabouthavingthefollowing:yourpassport,tickets,money,asmallnotebookwithaddressesofpeopleyouwanttosendpostcardsto,atoothbrush,andsomecleanunderwear.Oldluggagetagsshouldbereplacedwiththenewdestinationtags.Onthedayofyourflight,telephonetheairporttoconfirmthatyourairplanewillleaveontime.Paragraph3译文Unit3TravelBackground

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FlightTravelingTips第32页/共93页33

Whentheairplanetakesoffandlands,youcouldsuckonsomesweetstohelpreducethepaininyourearsoryoucouldjustremembertoswallowhard.Duringtheflight,itisimportanttodrinkasmuchwaterasyoucanandmovearoundinsidetheplane.Ifthereisarefuelingstop,spendthetimestretchingyourlegsbywalkingaroundoutside.Lastly,adjustyourwatchto“localtime”,andgetasmuchsleepasyoucantoreducejetlag.Whenyouarriveatyourdestination,hopefully,youwillhaveagreatholiday.While-readingParagraph4译文Unit3TravelBackground

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FlightTravelingTips第33页/共93页34VocationalFocus

Unit3TravelBackground

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ActingasaTourGuide

SupposeyouareanEnglishtourguide.Finishthefollowingtasks.第34页/共93页35VocationalFocus

Unit3TravelStep1RefertosomereferencebooksorsearchontheInternettofindsomespecialEnglishtermsregardingtourism.Forexample:Background

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第35页/共93页36VocationalFocus

Unit3TravelStep2MatcheachnumberinColumnAwiththeappropriateletterinColumnBtodescribesometasksatourguideusuallyneedstoperformwhenhe/shefirstmeetsvisitors.1.Toreconfirmthearrivaltime2.Togetthereceptionprogram3.Toremindtouriststotaketheirvaluables4.Toarriveatthemeetingplace5.Totelephonethecoachdrivera.beforegettingoffthecoachb.beforetheETAc.nottobelated.withtheairport,railwaystationorharbore.fromthetravelagencyBackground

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第36页/共93页37VocationalFocus

Unit3TravelStep3Rearrangetheabovetasksaccordingtothecorrecttimeorder.Fillineachboxwiththecorrectnumber.Background

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21453第37页/共93页38VocationalFocus

Unit3TravelStep4Background

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ReadthroughthebeginningpartofapieceoftouristguidanceontheForbiddenCitybelow.Payspecialattentiontotheunderlinedexpressions.Ladiesandgentlemen:I’mpleasedtoserveasyourguidetoday.ThisisthePalaceMuseum,alsoknownastheForbiddenCity.ItisthelargestandbestpreservedimperialresidenceinChinatoday.ConstructionoftheForbiddenCitybeganin1406inthereignoftheMingEmperorYongle,andtook14yearstocomplete.ThefirstrulerwhoactuallylivedherewastheMingEmperorZhuDi.Forfivecenturiesthereafter,itservedastheresidenceof23successiveemperorsuntil1911whentheQingEmperorPuyiwasforcedtoabdicatethethrone.In1987,theUnitedNationsEducational,Scientific,andCulturalOrganizationrecognizedtheForbiddenCityasaworldculturallegacy.ItisbelievedthatthePalaceMuseum,ortheForbiddenCity,gotitsnamefrom...第38页/共93页39VocationalFocus

Unit3TravelStep5Learntoimitatetheaboveunderlinedexpressionsandwriteyourownsentences.Background

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1.I’mpleasedto…e.g.I’mpleasedtobeofservicetoyou.Yoursentence:I’mpleasedtoofferyouourspecialhousewine.2.beknownas…3.Itisbelievedthat…e.g.Sichuanisknownasthehomeofthepandas.e.g.Itisbelievedthatairplanesareasafeandfastmeansoftransport.Yoursentence:ThestructureinfrontofusisalsoknownasWufenglou(Five-PhoenixTower).Yoursentence:ItisbelievedthattheForbiddenCityisthelargestimperialpalaceintheworld.第39页/共93页40VocationalFocus

Unit3TravelStep6ClassWork.Atourguide,oratouristguide,providesassistanceaswellasinformationonandinterpretationofcultural,historical,andcontemporaryheritagetovisitors.Howcanyoubecomeagoodtourguide?Thinkaboutwhatyoushoulddoinordertobeagoodtourguide.Discussyourideaswithyourclassmatesandlistsomeitemsthatyouallthinkareimportant.Background

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Tohaveagoodsenseofpatriotismandprofessionalethics;Toobserverelativelawsandregulations;Tobewellorganized;Topayattentiontohis/herappearance;Tobeflexibleindealingwithanemergency;Tobefriendlyandalwayswearasmile;Tobeconcernedaboutthesafetyandhealthoftourists,andtakegoodcareoftheold,weak,sick,anddisabled;Tobenon-discriminatoryandtreatthetouristsequally;Toconstantlylearnnewknowledgeandbroadenhis/herhorizons;Tohaveagoodcommandofhis/herownlanguageandatleastoneforeignlanguage第40页/共93页41SkillFocusSpeakingSkillFocusListeningSimulatedWritingUnit3TravelBackground

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第41页/共93页421.Forwhichdayhasthemanmadeareservation?A.March20B.March21C.March222.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanprefer?A.Anon-smokingroom.B.Asmokingroom.C.Eitheroneisokay.3.Whydoesn’thewanttoreservethesuite?A.Itdoesn’thaveaniceview.B.Itdoesn’tcomewithasaunabath.C.It’stooexpensive.Skill-FocusSkill-FocusSkill-FocusSkill-FocusListeningAExercisesUnit3TravelBackground

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Youaregoingtolistentoaconversationbetweenahotelclerkandaguest.ListentotheconversationandanswerthequestionsbychoosingA,B,orC.第42页/共93页43Skill-FocusSkill-FocusSkill-FocusSkill-FocusListeningAExercisesUnit3TravelBackground

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4.Howmuchistheman’sroomincludingtax?A.80dollarsB.88dollarsC.96dollars5.Howdoyouspelltheman’slastname?A.MaxnerB.MaexnerC.MexnerYouaregoingtolistentoaconversationbetweenahotelclerkandaguest.ListentotheconversationandanswerthequestionsbychoosingA,B,orC.第43页/共93页44Skill-FocusListentotheconversationagainandfillinthemissinginformation.BExercisesListeningUnit3TravelBackground

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HotelClerk:Hello.SunnysideInn.MayIhelpyou?Man:Yes,I’dliketomakea(1)_____________foradoubleroomforthe21stofMarch.HotelClerk:Okay.Letmecheckour(2)_____________hereforamoment.The21stofMay,right?Man:No.March,notMay.HotelClerk:Oh,sorry.Letmeseehere.Hmmm.Man:Areyouallbookedupthatnight?HotelClerk:Well,wehaveone(3)_____________available,completewithasmallkitchenandasaunabath.Theviewofthecityisgreat,too.reservationcomputersuite第44页/共93页45Man:Howmuchisit?HotelClerk:It’sonly200dollars,plusa10%room(4)_____________.Man:Oh,that’salittletooexpensiveforme.Doyouhavea(5)_____________roomavailableonthe22nd?HotelClerk:Well,wouldyoulikeasmokingora(6)_____________room?Man:Non-smoking,please.HotelClerk:I’msorry.We’rebookedupforthe22nd,unlessyouwantasmokingroom.Man:Canyou(7)_____________anotherdatearoundthe21st?HotelClerk:Okay,wedohaveafewroomsavailableonthe20th.Skill-FocusListentotheconversationagainandfillinthemissinginformat