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2022-2023学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题(考试时间120分钟分值120分)注意事项:1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题,65分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,55分;共120分。2、答题前务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项,试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。3、听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分)一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.Everyday. B.Bybike. C.Twice.2.A.No,theycan’t. B.Yes,theydo. C.No,theywon’t.3.A.Fortendays. B.Inaweek. C.LastMayDay.4.A.Twospoons. B.Two. C.Threebananas.5.A.Ifyoudo,you’llbesorry.B.They’llhaveagreattime.C.Ifyoudo,you’llbelate.(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisweekend?A.Tohelpinthefoodbank. B.Togohiking. C.Tostudyinthecitylibrary.7.What’swrongwithAlice’smother?A.Sheistired. B.Sheissick. C.Sheissad.8.WhenwouldLindaliketogotothecinema?A.Tomorrow. B.Thisevening. C.Thedayaftertomorrow.9.WhatdoesLaurawanttobe?A.Anengineer. B.Adoctor. C.Asinger.10.WhendoesthetrainleaveforNanjing?A.At8:00. B.At8:15. C.At8:25.(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)11.WhydidtheboygotoItaly?A.Tovisithisaunt. B.Tovisithisfather.C.TovisittheLeaningTowerofPisa. 12.WhatwastheterriblethinginItaly?A.Thefood. B.Theweather.C.Thetraffic.13.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthefirstday?A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy.14.WhatdoestheboythinkofFlorence?A.Interesting. B.Old. C.Terrible.15.HowlongdidtheboystayinFlorence?A.For4days. B.For5days. C.For6days.(注意:请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题。)二、单项选择(共15小题,计15分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。16.---Kate,areyou_______onlychildinyourfamily?---Yes,butanewbabyisontheway.A.a B.an C.the D./17.---Whydidn’tyoucryforhelpwhenyouwererobbed(被抢劫)?---IfIopenedmymouth,theymightfindmyfourgoldteeth.Thatwouldbe_______.A.bad B.muchworse C.worst D.theworst18.---Iwon’thavetimetogoshoppingwithyouthisafternoon.---Butyou______meyesterday. A.ordered B.mentioned. C.promised D.knew19.---Therewasathickhaze(霾)inourcitythesedays.Whatdoyouthinkofit?---Ithink______carswedrive,______pollutionourcitywillhave.A.thefewer,thefewer B.thefewer,thelessC.themore,thefewer D.themore,theless20.Becarefulwiththeknife.Youmayhurt______.A.itself B.ourselves C.yourself D.myself21.---NewYeariscoming,Iwanttodo___formyfamily.Canyougivemesomeadvice?---En,letmethink… A.specialsomething B.anythingspecialC.specialanything D.somethingspecial22.Itisreportedthatitwilltake______peoplethreemonthstobuildthisbuilding.A.twohundredsB.hundredof C.hundredsof D.twohundredof23.Ifyou______anactivity,youshouldbecomeinterestedinitandspendtimedoingit.A.takeup B.pickup C.lookup D.callup24.Itis______forustohelpourfriendsoutwhentheymeetdifficulties.A.necessary B.similar C.wonderful D.brave25.---Dad,couldyoutellme_______?---Inhalfanhour.A.WhenwillthefootballgamestartB.WhenthefootballgamestartsC.WhenthefootballgamestartedD.Whenthefootballgamewillstart26.---I’m______thetripwhichwecangowheneverwewanttogo.---You’lltakeme,andI’lltakethemoney.A.takingpartinB.takingcareofC.lookingbackatD.lookingforwardto27.---IheardQingdaoSubwayLine3(地铁3号线)ransuccessfullylastDecember18th.---Oh,really._______greatinformationitisforQingdaopeople.A.How B.Whata C.What D.Howa28.---MyparentsarecrazyaboutRunningMan.Howaboutyourparents?---_______mydad_______mymomlikesit.TheypreferIamasinger.A.Notonly,butalso B.Both,and C.Either,or D.Neither,nor29.---Yoursonusedtobeahomebodybuthenowlikesoutdooractivities.Howdidyoudothat?---Itriedmanywaysoverandoveragain.________Imadeit.A.Next B.Then C.Finally D.Suddenly30.---Doyouknowifhe_______toplayfootballwithus?---Ithinkhewillcomeifhe_______freetomorrow.A.comes,is B.comes,willbe C.willcome,is D.willcome,willbe三、阅读理解(共20小题,计35分)(一)阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(共20小题,计30分)AMrs.BrownlivesinasmalltowninAustralia.Thereisabigfarmnearthetown.OnSaturdaymorning,shegoestohersmallshop.Sheopensthewindowoftheshopandlooksatthefarm.It’sverybeautiful.Therearemanycows,horsesandsmallanimalsonthefarm.Suddenlysheseesakangaroowithherbaby.It’sinterestingtoseethem!Themotherkangarooiswearinganoldjacket.Theystandthereandlookhungry.Mrs.Browngivessomebreadtothem.Thekangaroosgetit.Thentheybecomehappyandjumpaway.Suddenlyawalletdropsonthefloorfromthejacketpocket.Shepicksitup,andfinds$300andaphotoinit.Thatisaman’sphotowithhisname“John”onit.“John?Ihaveabrother.HisnameisalsoJohn,”Mrs.Brownsays.“Isthismanmylostbrother?”shethinks.Shetakesthewalletwithherandbeginstolookfortheman.Sheasksmanypeopleinthetown,andthenshecomestothefarmandasksthefarmer.Hey!ItisJohn,herlostbrother.Theyareveryhappytoseeeachother.31.WhatanimalscanMrs.Brownseeonthefarmthatmorning?A.Cows,horsesandsmallanimals.
B.
Cows,horses,smallanimalsandakangaroowithababy.
C.Cows,horsesandakangaroowithherbaby.
D.Cows,horses,smallanimalsandakangaroo.
32.WhydoesMrs.Browngivesomebreadtokangaroos?
A.Becauseshelikeskangaroosverymuch.
B.Becausethemotherkangarooiswearinganoldjacket.
C.Becausethemotherkangaroowithherbabylookshungry.
D.BecauseshewantstofindJohn.
33.WhatdoesMrs.Brownfindafterthekangaroosjumpaway?
A.Awallet.
B.Aphoto.
C.$300.
D.Ajacket.
34.HowdoesMrs.Brownfindherlostbrother,John?
A.Bythewallet.
B.Bythekangaroo.
C.Bythejacket.
D.Bythephotowithhisname.
35.WheredoesMrs.Brownfindherlostbrother?A.Inashop.
B.Onafarm.
C.Inatown.
D.InAustralia.BBicycletourandraceAbiketourandracewillbeheldonJune26th
and27th
(Sat.&Sun.)at6:30a.m.TheriderswillleavethePeople’sParkandridethefirst35kilometersasatrainingpartonSaturday.OnSundaymorning,thenext55-kilometerpart,fromYantiantoBaojin,willbethecompetitive(比赛的)partofthetour.Theridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenback.Cost:¥80
Telephone:8357-2686BritishfootballersTheBritishFootballClubwillplaywithournationalteamattheWorkers’StadiumonJune26th
.Theclubhasfournationalteamplayersagreedtoplayforatleast45minutes.Ticketprices
:¥60/90
Time
:7:30p.m.June26th
Sat.
Telephone:2626-7733Rock
climbing(攀岩)TheFifthNationalRockClimbingTrainingBase(基地)Tenteamsfromfivecities,Beijing,Shanghai,Shenzhen,WuhanandHangzhou,willtakepartinit.A
Japanese
teamwillgiveaclimbingshowatthebeginningofthematch.Freeforyou.Takeaone-hourbusfromtherailwaystationtoDawei.Time
:7:30p.m.June27th
Telephone:3369-8211
3369-821236.________willbeheldonJune26th
and27th
(Sat.&Sun.)at6:30a.m.A.Britishfootball
B.AbiketourandraceC.Rockclimbing
D.ATVshow.37.TheBritishFootballClubwillplaywithournationalteamat_________.A.thePeople’sPark
B.theFootballClubC.theTrainingBase
D.theWorkers’Stadium38.Youshouldatleastpay________totakepartinallthethreesportseventsonJune26th-27th.A.¥60
B¥80 C.¥90
D.¥14039.IfyouwanttoseesomefamousfootballstarsandwatchthematchontheeveningofJune26th,youwillcall_________tobookyourtickets.A.3369-8211
B.3369-8212C.2626-7733
D.8357-268640.Whichteamwillgiveaclimbingshowatthebeginningofthematch?A.Chinese
B.British C.Japanese
D.AmericanCDoyouwanttobeavolunteer?Maybeyouneedsomeideastogetyoustarted.Herearejustafew.Youcanpickwhatyoureallylovetodo.
Helpkidslearnandgrow.Beabigbrotherorbigsisteratanafter-schoolcarecenter.Youcanhelplittlekidstolearnorplaywiththem.Givebackduringtheholidays.Servedinnertothehomeless,volunteeratyourlocaloldpeople’shome,orgiveouttoystokids.Yourlocalchurchandtemple(寺庙)mayalsoneedyourhelp.Helpatalocalanimalshelter(动物收容处).Mostsheltersdependonvolunteerstokeepthecatsanddogshappyandwellexercised.Andwhenyou’rewalkingdogs,yougetsomeexercise,too.
Protecttheenvironment.Takepartinalocalparkclean-upday.Plantatreeinspring.Joinagrouptoworktogethertoprotectyourlocalriver.Helpsickpeople.Weareclosetopeoplewhohavemedicalproblems.Itcanmakeyoufeelgoodtogiveyourtimeormoneytothepeoplewithanillness.Whenyoucheerthemup,youalsofeelhappy.
Ifyouhavemorethanonethingtolove,findawaytodothemall.Forexample,ifyoulovekidsandaregoodatpaintinganddancing,visityourlocalchildren’shospitalandteachthemtheseinterestingthings.
41.Theunderlinedword“serve”means_________inChinese.A.丢弃 B.提供 C.索取 D.保存
42.Avolunteercan_______atananimalshelter.
A.Feedanimals. B.Helpanimalsdoexercise.C.Cleantheshelter.
D.Makeworkershappy.43.WhichisNOTmentionedasawaytoprotecttheenvironment
A.Plantingtrees. B.Protectingrivers.
C.Usingclothbags. D.Cleaningupthepark.44.Wecanlearnthat________fromthepassage.A.volunteerscanfeelgoodwhentheyhelpsickpeople
B.volunteeringatachildren’shospitalisthebestchoice
C.anafter-schoolcarecenterisaplaceforhomelesskidsD.theoldpeople’shomeneedsmorevolunteersthanthechurch45.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.whocanbeavolunteer B.whoavolunteercanhelp
C.waysofbeingavolunteer D.advantagesofbeingavolunteer DIusedtohatemymotherbecausesheworkedalotanddidn’tspendmuchtimewithme.ThenoneFridaymorningItookpartinathree-dayself-helpprogramforteenagers.Whetheryoubelieveitornot,thatweekendchangedmylife.About100otherteenagerswerethere.DuringthefirsttwodaysImetalotofgreatpeople.IwasgladbecauseImadesomanyfriendsthere.OnSunday,theleaderdidaninterestingexercisecalled“ChocolateorToys”.Heaskedagirlwhichshelikedbetter,chocolateortoys.Shechosechocolate.Thenheaskedhertochooseagainbetweenchocolateandchocolate.Ofcourse,shedidn’thaveachoice.Thisexercisetoldusthatsometimeswedon’thaveachoiceinlife,andthatsometimeswehavetoacceptsomething,ratherthancomplaining(抱怨).Agirlstoodupandstartedtalkingabouthermomwhowasadrugaddict(吸毒者)andhowmuchshehatedhermother.“Iwantanewmom,”shecried. “Unluckily,youcan’thaveone,”theleaderreplied.“Youhavetoacceptthemotherthatyouhave.”Thishitmehard.Irealizedthat,forbetterorworse,mymomwasmymom.Icouldn’tchooseanothermom,butIcouldtrytomakethebestofthesituation.46.Thewriterusedtohatehismotherbecause___________.A.shedidn’tcareforhim B.shehadnotimetobewithhimC.shewasadrugaddict D.shewastoostrictwithhim47.Theself-helpprogramforteenagerslasted___________.A.aweekB.twodays C.threedays D.onlyoneday48.Thewriterstartedtochangehisthinking___________.A.duringthefirsttwodaysoftheprogram B.aftertheexercisenamed“ChocolateorToys”C.assoonashecametotheprogramD.afterhelefttheprogramsometime49.Fromtheendofthepassage,wecanknowthat____________.A.thewriterusedtolovehismomforyearsB.thewriter’smomisaverybadpersonC.thewriter’smomloveshersonverymuchD.thewriterwilltrytogetalongwithhismother50.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Choicescanbemadeaswelike.B.Everyoneshouldtakepartinaself-helpprogram.C.Chocolatecaninfluenceone’sattitudetowardthings.D.Weshouldtrytoacceptthingsinsteadofcomplainingaboutthem.(二)根据短文内容,从下面方框中A-E五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。(每题1分,共5分。)Hello,travelers.IwenttoMoroccoinMarchwithmysisterandhadawonderfultime.Wespentaweekthere.Thedeserttripwasaninterestingexperience,andyoucandoitafteryourvisittoFez.(51)Werodethecamelsintothedesertandthenhaddinner(oneofthebestdinnersIhadinMorocco).(52)Inthemorning,seeinginthedesertisawonderfulexperienceandthentheyserveyoubreakfast.(53)It’ssointeresting.(54)Weexchanged(交换)moneyinthebankofthisvillage,becauseourmoneyisn’tusedthere.Idothinkthataguideisverynecessary,asit’sverydifficulttotalkwithpeoplethereunlessyouspeakFrench.(55)AndIwishit’shelpfulforyourtripthere.Enjoyyourholiday!A.A.Ireallythinkthedeserttripshouldbeanimportantpartofyourtrip.B.Wealsovisitedasmallfishingvillage,butIforgotitsname.C.It’sniceifyougettherebysunset.D.IhopeourtripgivesyouagoodideaforyourtriptoMorocco.E.FromFez,wedrovetothedesertwithsightseeingstopsalongtheway. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共55分) 四、听力填表(共5小题,计5分)录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,根据所听内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)Topic:The(56)_________characters.BugsBunny:Themost(57)_________oneMickeyMouse:Thefirstcartoonwith(58)_________.MonkeyKing:Peoplelovehimforbeingtruetothemaster,andnever(59)_________.KungFuPanda:ItisaChinesesymbol,whohasbeenusedby(60)________artists.五、动词填空(共10空,计10分)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。OneThursdayafternoon,whenIwasinGrade8,anewboycalledAustincameintomyclassroom.He(61)______(sit)down,tookalookatme,andthenlookedaway.Ididn’tthinkhewasveryniceandhewasn’tthetypeIwouldlike(62)______(become)friendswith.Duringthatyear,Ididn’ttalktohimmuch,buthesmiledatmewhenoureyesmet,alwaysshyly.Heneveratelunchwithanybody,andhenevertalkedtoanybodybutme.ButonedayIjoinedthoseunkindkidswho(63)______(make)funofhim.“Whatisthatguydoing?”akidasked.“He(64)______(talk)tohimself.He(65)______(be)toostupidandshy,sohehasnofriendatall”Isaid.ThenAustinlookedupatmewiththesaddestdogeyes.Ifeltverysorryatthatmoment.Thatnight,I(66)______(notsleep)becauseIcouldn’tgetAustin’sfaceoutofmymind.Intheweeksthatfollowed,henever(67)______(meet)myeyesinclassandneversmiledatme.Itwasreallyhardforme(68)_____(decide)towritehimanapologyletter(道歉信).Thenextdayinclass,Iwrotehimtoaskhimtoforgive(原谅)me.Aboutfiveminuteslater,Iturnedandsawtearsinhiseyes.“You(69)______never______(realize)whatyourapologyhasmeanttome,Jim.”hesaidtome.“Ihopewecanbecomefriends.”WehadlunchtogetherthatnoonandwehadthebesttalkIhadeverhad.It(70)______(be)about18yearssincethen,wearestillthebestfriends.Apologiescanreallychangeyourlife,sonevermissthechancetotellsomebodyyouaresorry.六、综合填空(共10空,计10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Everyonehashisdreamsofthefuture.Butdoyouknow(71)w_____futurereallyis?Ithinkfutureisnow.Thatistosay,wemusttreasure(珍惜)every(72)m______andsecond(秒).ThereisanoldEnglish(73)s_____,“Gaintime,gainlife.”Thenwhatistime?Timeissomethingthatcan’tbeseenortouched,butwefeelitpassingby.Timeisalwayswithus.Whenweareattable,timepasses;whenweplay,time(74)g_____byunnoticeable.Wealwayssay“Timeismoney,”butitismorevaluable(75)t_____money,becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecanearnitback.Butiftimeisgoneaway,itwillneverreturn.Graspingthepresentisgraspingthefuture.Asstudents,weshouldwork(76)h_____inordertocreateagreatfuturefor(77)o______.Weshould(78)m______thebestuseofeveryhourandbethemasteroftoday.Weshoulddoeverythingaswellas(79)p______.Andneverputoffwhatcanbedonetodaytilltomorrow.“Timeandtide(80)w________fornoman.”Ifyouwastetoday,youwillregrettomorrow.七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。Manyofusdon’tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.83Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes(基因)andaging(老化).Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthis
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