人教Book2 Unit1 基础训练

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新高中英语词汇

同步学案

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人教版◆

Book2Unit1Culturalrelics

说明：1.标注的页码为本单元词汇在第11版《新高中英语词汇》中的页码；

2.带*词为课标外词汇。culturalrarevaluablesurvivevasedynastyinsearchofamazeamazingselecthoneydesignfancystyledecoratejewelartistbelongbelongtoinreturntroopreceptionatwar

P115P353P466P428P467P144P381P22P22P384P224P128P171P421P123P242P32P49P49P369P454P357P472removelessthanwoodendoubt*mysteryformerworthrebuildlocalaparttakeapartpaintingcastletrialevidenceexplodeentrancesailorsinkmaidthinkhighlyofinformaldebateP365P254P489P140P288P189P491P357P261P26P432P315P75P454P160P165P155P376P399P267P442P236P121

班级_____________姓名_____________

Book2Unit1Culturalrelics基础训练

一、根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。

1.Theopenexhibitionwillallowside-walk____________(艺术家)toshowtheirtalents.2.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouseisbeing____________(重建).

3.Gatheringaroundthefire,thetouristsdancedwiththe____________(当地的)people.4.I’llmeetyouattheweststation____________(入口).

5.Thenewhouseshavebeenbuiltinatraditional____________(风格).二、写出以下句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.ItisarareMingDynastyvase.

____________

2.Themainbuildingwasdestroyed,butthelibrarystillsurvivesasamuseum.____________3.ItwasamirrordesignedintheSongdynasty.4.Maryputsomehoneyonherbread.

________________________________________________

5.Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays.6.Pleaseleaveyourkeyatthereceptiondesk.

7.Thepoliceareclosetosolvingthemysteryofthemissingmurderweapon(凶器).

____________

8.Heismyformerworkmate.

________________________

9.EachyearalargenumberoftouristscometovisitWindsorCastle.

10.Inatrial,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnessestobelieveandwhichnottobelieve.

____________________________________________________________

11.Beforemakinghisdecision,thejudgeheardtheevidence.12.JudyisgoingtomarrythesailorshemetinRomelastyear.13.Theshipsanktothebottomoftheriver.

14.Thetwogroupsagreedtoholdaninformalmeeting.三、选出能替换画线部分的单词或短语。

1.Herrichknowledgeamazesme.(greatlyencourages/greatlysurprises)2.Heselectedamobilephoneforpersonaluse.(chose…freely/chose…carefully)3.Atroopofguestswasmovingtowardsthehouse.(number/group)4.Theywereclearingupwhenthesecondbomb(炸弹)exploded.(blewup/burstout)四、在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。1.ShaanxiProvinceisaplacewithmany____________(culture)relics.

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2.Hergrandfatherlefthera_________________(value)ring.

3.Itwasatreasuredecoratedwithgoldand_________________(jewel).4.Thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswere_________________war.

5.BeforetheNazisarrived,theRussianswereabletoremovesomefurnitureandsmallobjects_________________theAmberRoom.

6.Thelittlewhite_________________(wood)housesmellsasifithasn’tbeenlivedinforyears.7.Thereis_________________beautifulpaintinghangingonthewall.五、根据所给汉语，完成以下句子。

1.Inthepasthundredyears,humanshavebegundestroyingforests__________________________(寻觅)somemajorresources(重要的资源).

2.Someofthestamps__________________________(属于)me,whiletherestarehisandhers.3.Ifwesmileatlife,lifewillsmileonus__________________________(作为回报).4.Wefinishedtherunin__________________________(不到)halfthetimeallowed.

5.TheoldmansawsomeGermans__________________________(拆开)theAmberRoomandremovingit.

6.Weshould__________________________(对……高度评价)him,becausehealwaysputsothers’interestfirst.

六、根据汉语提醒，将以下句子译成英语。

1.曾被摧毁的地方现在已变成了一所美丽的学校，真令人惊奇。(amaze)

_____________________________________theonce-ruinedplacehasnowbeenturnedintoabeautifulschool.

2.汤姆在房间里贴上了一些体育明星的照片。(decorate)

Tomhas_____________________________________somephotosofsportsstars.3.你内心相信他是清白的，对吗？(doubt)

_____________________________________inyourmindthatheisinnocent,isthere?4.我向你们猛烈推荐这家美术馆，值得一去。(worth)

Istronglyrecommendtheartmuseumtoyou.It_____________________________________.5.在是否允许这个试验的问题上展开了公开的辩论。(debate)

_____________________________________thequestionwhethertheexperimentshouldbeallowed.

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Book2Unit1Culturalrelics基础训练答案

一、

1.artists2.rebuilt3.local4.entrance5.style二、

1.罕见的2.保存下来[surviveas作为……保存下来]3.朝代4.蜂蜜5.设计；别致的6.接待[areceptiondesk前台]7.神秘的事物[solveamystery解开谜团]8.以前的/从前的9.城堡10.审判/审讯11.证词12.水手/海员13.下沉[sinktothebottomof沉到……的底部]14.非正式的三、

1.greatlysurprises2.chose…