辽宁省抚顺市新抚区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中质量检测英语试题

2022—2023学年度（上）学期期中教学质量检测八年级英语试卷考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分※考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域作答，答在本试卷上无效。★第一卷（选择题部分共35分）I.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案O—Whatdidyoudojustnow?—Wehadaaboutthiswintervacation.WedecidedtogotoHangzhou.A.messageB.fightC.competitionD.discussionA.messageB.fightC.competitionD.discussionGuangmingParkisclosemyschool.Ioftentakeawalkthere.A.withB.fromC.toD.atSoapoperasareA.withB.fromC.toD.atSoapoperasareA.naturalSoapoperasareA.naturaltomebecauseI'mnotinterestedinthem.TherearelotsofshopsonB.meaninglessC.clearsidesofthestreet.D.comfortableSoapoperasareA.naturaltomebecauseI'mnotinterestedinthem.TherearelotsofshopsonB.meaninglessC.clearsidesofthestreet.D.comfortableA.both.MygrandpaA.sometimesA.both.MygrandpaA.sometimesB.allC.eachD.everyeatsjunkfood,soheisstillingoodhealthnow..——DidyourmotherdoA.both.MygrandpaA.sometimesB.allC.eachD.everyeatsjunkfood,soheisstillingoodhealthnow..——DidyourmotherdoB.alwaysonyourbirthday?C.usuallyD.hardlyever-No.Shejustcookedabigmeal.somethingspecialC.specialsomething-No.Shejustcookedabigmeal.somethingspecialC.specialsomething-No.Shejustcookedabigmeal.somethingspecialC.specialsomethinganythingspecialD.specialanythingMycousinthepianothreetimesaweek.A.practicesB.ispracticingTheymissedthetrain,theytriedtheirbesttogettothestation.A.becauseB.ifC.whenMycousinthepianothreetimesaweek.A.practicesB.ispracticingTheymissedthetrain,theytriedtheirbesttogettothestation.Mycousinthepianothreetimesaweek.A.practicesB.ispracticingTheymissedthetrain,theytriedtheirbesttogettothestation.A.becauseB.ifC.whenC.practicedD.practiceD.thoughD.cutsupD.morethanD.visitingD.cutsupD.morethanD.visitingD.waitedD.bestA.putsupB.wakesupC.makesupPleasedon'teatunhealthyfoodshamburgers.A.lessthanB.becauseofC.suchasSuzhouisabeautifulcity.Ihopeitnextyear.A.toreachB.reachingC.tovisit一WhattoJackinthecomedyjustnow?一Oh,hebrokehisglasses.A.neededB.happenedC.followedWhodoyouthinkdances,Linda,GraceorAnna?A.goodB.wellC.better一Excuseme.isitfromheretothenearestlibrary?—10minutesbybus.D.HowmuchA.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howmany一Whydidyouleavethecinemasoearly?D.Howmuch一Somepeoplewereonthephone..A.ByefornowB.Ican'tstanditC.SeeyoulaterD.LuckyyouII.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Idon'tusuallywatchTVatnight.LastThursdaynight,Ifinishedmyhomeworkearlyand16towatchTVforhalfanhour.Tomysurprise,therewasawonderful17.Theprogramwasaboutfoodwaste（浪费）.Itaskedcookstomakemealsfromfoodthatpeoplethrewaway（扔掉）.Thecookswentto18tofindfood.Theyfoundlotsofbread.Thebreadwasthreedaysoldbutwas19verygood.Atsomestreetmarketstheyfoundbananasandstrawberries.The20wasalittlebrown,butitwasOKtoeat!Fromtheprogram,Ilearnedhowmuchfoodpeoplethrowawayeveryweek.Itis21Wewastesomuchfoodbecausewe22somuchandwecan'teatitall!Theprogramalsoshowedthatsomefarmersthrowawayalotoftheirvegetablesbecausetheyaren'ttheright23fortheshops!Peopledon'twantcarrotswhentheyareverybigorverysmall,24thefarmersthrowthemawayorgivethemtopigs.Theprogramshowedpeoplethatfoodwasteisabigproblem.Wemust25foodwastetogether.Fromnowon,Iwilleateverythinginthefridge（冰箱）.A.waitedA.lessonA.supermarketsA.onlyA.meatA.expensiveA.payA.colorA.butA.waitedA.lessonA.supermarketsA.onlyA.meatA.expensiveA.payA.colorA.butA.saveB.helpedB.activityB.hospitalsB.everB.fruitB.difficultB.buyB.priceB.ifsharedecidedC.competitionC.librariesC.againC.cakeC.boringC.useC.sizeC.afterC.fightrememberedD.programD.museumsD.stillD.juiceD.terribleD.feedD.nameD.soD.forget根据短文内容选择一个最佳答案。Passage1CreativeArtExhibition（展览）TheMuseumofCreativeArtwillhaveCreativeArtExhibitionfromNovember23,2022toFebruary23,2023.ItwillshowtheworksofsomefamousartistsandthewinnersoftheCreativeArtCompetition.ThereareTeddyCheung's“MonkeysandMen”,RebeccaTam's“PigFamily",TonyWong's“SamintheForest",JennyChan's"RedFlowers”,MargaretChiu's"WonderfulWater”andmanyothers'wonderfulartworksintheexhibition.Themuseumisat15MarbleStreet,ShenungWan,HongKong.Itisopenfrom10a.m.to6p.m.fromSundaytoWednesdayandFriday,andfrom9a.m.to8p.m.onSaturday.ItisclosedonThursday.Amdmission（入场费）is$20.Studentscanspendonly$10oneachticket.AdmissionisfreeonWednesday.Formoreimformation,call2822-0116.HowlongdoesCreativeArtExhibitionlast（持续）？A.Onemonth.B.Twomonths.C.Threemonths.D.Fourmonths.PeoplecanseeRebeccaTam'sartworkofintheexhibition.A.waterB.weatherC.flowersD.animalsMr.Greenwantstogototheexhibition,butheisonlyfreeafter6p.m.Whenshouldhego?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnWednesday.D.OnThursday.Linda,aneighthgrader,willgototheexhibitionwithherparentsnextweekend.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$30.B.$40.C.$50.D.$60.30.Youmayreadthisina

A.newspaperB.diaryC.storybookD.dictionary30.Youmayreadthisina

A.newspaperB.diaryC.storybookD.dictionaryPassage2Passage2WhenyouwalkthroughthedoorsofMortonPlantHospitalonTuesdayafternoon,you'llseeMaryEllenOwensatthefrontdesk.Shewillsayhellotoyouwithasmile.Mary,whoisnow98,startedvolunteering（义务做）atthehospitalafterherhusband（丈夫）diedalmost20yearsago.“MyhusbandwasillinhospitalhereJshesaid."EveryoneatthehospitalwassogoodtoToshowherthanks,Marywantedtogivebackinabigway."Idon'thavelotsofmoney,butIcangivethemmytime.”“OnceIgavethreedaysaweek,“shesaid.“Now,I'mold,soIdon'tgetaroundasmuchasbefore.Ionlygiveonedayaweek.”Togettothehospital,Marygetsaridefromherfriend,Richard.“EveryTuesday,Richardpicksmeupfrommyhomeandbringsmehere,“shesaid."Idon'tthinkpeoplemyageshoulddrive.”Inheryoungeryears,Maryalmostbecameamoviestar,butthingsdidn'tworkout.Sheturneddowntheroleinthe1939filmGonewiththeWindbecauseshewasbusywithotherthings.DoesMaryfeelsorryforit?No.Shesayslifehasgivenhermorethansheexpected.Maryhasvolunteeredabout7,000hoursatthehospitalanditmakesherfeelgreat.Shehopestogivepeoplewhoareillmorehoursandsmiles.MarydecidedtovolunteerinMortonPlantHospital.A.tenyearsagoB.tomakefriendsC.withherhusbandD.toshowherthanksMaryworksinMortonPlantHospitalnow.A.onceaweekB.threetimesaweekC.twiceaweekD.fourtimesaweekMarygoestoMortonPlantHospital.A.bycarB.bybikeC.bysubwayD.bytrainTheunderlinedwords"turndown"meaninChinese.A.喜欢B.评价C.拒绝D.追求WhatmightMarythinkofhervolunteerwork?A.It'ssimple.B.It'sboring.C.It'senjoyable.D.It'sdifficult.★第二卷（非选择题部分共55分）IV.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。Hey,Nancy!36?Justnow?IwenttoBob'sSupermarket.37?Iwenttherewithmymom.Sheisfreetoday.38?Yes.Iboughtabag.39?Onceaweek.Whendoyougoshopping?OnSundaymorning.WouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmethisSunday?40,Whenandwherecanwemeet?At8:30a.m.atthebusstop,OK?A:OK.Seeyou.V.句子翻译（共15分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共11分，局部翻译每小题1分，整句翻译每小题2分）41.我们需要把每个人最好的一面表现出来。Weneedtoineveryone..这个房间对我来说足够大。Thisroomisforme..不用认真对待他所说的。他只是个孩子。Don'twhathesaid.Heisonlyakid..我的哥哥昨天至少读了三本书。Mybrotherreadyesterday..当她年轻的时候，她的唱歌才华起了重要的作用。Hertalentinsingingwhenshewasyoung..他和他姐姐学习一样努力。.那家服装店有最不好的服务。.现在，你准备好帮助别人了吗？9

*（B）阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）Hello!FmBen.LastSaturdayIhadlunchwithmyfriendDaleatMr.Cool'sRestaurantafterreadinginCityLibrary.TherestaurantisnearCityLibrary.49.Peoplecansitthemostcomfortablytherebecausethatrestauianthasthebiggestseats.Firstweorderedsomedrinks.Wewantedsomefreshorangejuice,buttherewasn'tany.IhadsomepearjuiceandDalehadsomewater.Thenweorderedsomefood.Ihadsomerice.Dalehadabowlofnoodles.Hesaidthenoodleswerenotdelicious,buthelikedthesoupwehadlater.IthinkMr.Cool'sRestaurantisnice.Thefoodisgood.Itisn'texpensive.ButDaledoesn'tlikeit.50.Hethinksitistoociowdedandthefoodthereisn'tdelicious.VI.句型转换（共5分，每小题1分）Thegirlsarebothoutgoing.（改写为同义句）thegirlsareoutgoing.ThebestsupermarketisonCenterStreet.（对划线部分提问）thebestsupermarket?.1canexpecttolearnsomegreatjokesfromsitcoms.（对划线部分提问）canyoutolearnfromsitcoms?Lilyis1.65meterstall,andLucyis1.70meterstall.（用比较级改写句子）LilyisLucy.Mrs.Greendidn'tbuyanythingforhersonyesterday.（改写为同义句）Mrs.Greenforhersonyesterday.VIL完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词）clubbirdtoobecomewithpopularwhensobeautifulforbuttheyYouarestandinginabeautifulforestinJapan.Theairisclean.About60kindsof56livehereandthereareabout170differentkindsoftreesintheforest.57youarenotinthecountryside.YouareinthecityofNara,Japan,inKasugayamaForest,anoldurban（城市的）forest.Itwasstartedmorethan1000yearsago,andtodayit'svery58withvisitorsandartists.Citiesaroundtheworldareworkingtoprotect（保护）59urbanforests.Someurbanforestsareparks,andsomearejuststreets60lotsoftrees.Butallurbanforestsaregoodforpeopleandtheymakethecity61thanbefore.Insomecities,urbanforestscanbeverylarge.InLondon,therearenow1,300,000treesinanurbanforest,calledThamesChase.Itwasstartedin1990,andithasgrownveryfast.Walkingandbicycle62usetheforest.Andtherearealsoprogramsforchildrenandartists.In2033,itwillhave5,000,000trees.Someoldercitiesare63smalltohaveabigurbanforest,buttheyareplanting（种植）moretreesonthestreets.Experts（专家）foundthatpeoplecanfeelmorerelaxed64theyseetrees.Inthefuture（1各来）,urbanforestswill65moreimportantascitiesgrowbigger.Doyouthinkso?WL根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。（共10分，每小题1分）Passage3阅读下面短文，略回答所提出的问题。Computeranimation（动画）isoneofthebestexamplesofartandsciencecomingtogether.Nowtherearealotofcomputeranimationcompanies（公司），andPixarisoneofthem.ThehistoryofPixarstartedinthe1970s.GeorgeLucaswantedtofindnewwaystousecomputergraphics（图形）inanimation.In1979,heaskedagroupoftopcomputerscientiststoworkforhim.TheyspentfiveyearsmakingTheAdventuresofAndre&WallyB.Themoviewasonlytwominuteslong,butitwasthefirsttousecomputergraphics.In1986,SteveJobsboughtGeorgeLucas'companyandnameditPixar.Inthenextfewyears,Pixarmadeafewshort3-Dcomputer-animatedmovies,likeRedsDreamandTinToy.Itbecamefamousforitscreativetechniques（技术）.In1991,PixarandDisneydecidedtoworktogether.TheresultwasToyStoryfouryearslater.Itwastheworld'sfirstfull-length（全长的）computer-animatedmovie.Inthenexttenyears,Pixarmadealotofmoneyandin2006Disneyboughtthecompany.Pixarhaskeptonmakingverypopularmovies,suchasFindingDoryandCoco.Itwasveryimportantinmoviehistory.Whatdoescomputeranimationbringtogether?HowlongdidittakethetopscientiststomakeTheAdventuresofAndre&WallyB?WhogavePixaritsname?WhendidToyStorycomeout?Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?Passage4阅读下面短文，完成表格。Areyougoodatspeaking?Dopeoplelikelisteningtoyou?AnewTVshowislookingforBritain'sbestyoungspeaker.Meetsomeofthemostpopularones.PeterPeteris12.Hedoeswellintellingjokes.Helovesfashion（时装）.Hetalkedaboutfashionontheshow.Peter'sdreamistomakecheapclothesforkids.Melissa14-year-oldMelissaalwaysgoescampinginsummer.Shelovesbeinginthecountryside.Herdreamistohaveacampsite（野营地）oneday.Melissatalkedaboutoneofhe