学术英语写作智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年天津外国语大学

第一章测试Whatstepsareinvolvedinwriting?（）

A:Revisingandediting

B:Prewriting

C:Rewriting

D:Writingthefirstdraft

答案:ABDTheobjectivesofthecourseinclude（）

A:Toimprovestudents’thinkingabilityviachoosingatopic,sourcinginformation,writingdifferentpartsofaprojectpaperincludingintroduction,literaturereview,methods,findings,discussionsandconclusion

B:Toimprovestudents’culturalcompetencethroughlearningwesternwaysofthinkinginEnglishwriting

C:Toimprovestudents’capabilityofcarryingoutresearchbygoingthroughtheprocessofwritingaprojectpaper

D:Toimprovestudents’writingandreadingproficiencyinEnglish

答案:ABCDInfreewriting,thewriterneedstomakeeverythingperfect.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:BTherelationshipbetweenreadingandwritingcanbedescribedas（）

A:Whenyoustartlearningwriting,youwillreaddifferently.

B:Readingandwritingarereciprocalactivities;theoutcomeofareadingactivitycanserveasinputforwriting,andwritingcanleadastudenttofurtherreadingresources.

C:Readingistheinput,whilewritingistheoutputoflanguage.

D:Whenyoustartlearningwriting,youwillimprovetheawarenessofaccumulatinglanguage,informationandideaforvarioustopics,whichwillconsequentlychangethewayyouread.

答案:ABCDThefunctionsofwritinginclude（）

A:Thedisciplineofwritingwillstrengthenyourskillsasareaderandlistener

B:Writingencouragesyoutoseekworthwhilequestions

C:Writinghelpsyourefineandenrichyourideasbasedonfeedbackfromreaders

D:Writingwillmakeyouastrongthinkerandwritingallowsyoutoorganizeyourthoughtsinclearandlogicalways

答案:ABCD第二章测试Athesisstatementshouldbeonesinglesentence,includingonlyoneidea.(）

A:对

B:错

答案:AAnessayshouldincludeatleastthreespecificdetailstobewell-developed.(）

A:对

B:错

答案:BThetopicsentenceforeachbodyparagraphshouldbefairlyspecificbecauseeachbodyparagraphdealswithonlyoneofthemanythingsstatedinthethesisstatement.(）

A:对

B:错

答案:ALivingwithmyex-roommatewasunbearable.First,shethoughteverythingsheownedwasthebest.Secondly,shepossessednumeratorsfilthyhabits.Finally,sheconstantlyexhibitedimmaturebehavior.ReadthisparagraphanddecidewhichstatementisNOTTRUE?（）。

A:Thisparagraphisunifiedbecauseallthesupportingdetailsleadtothetopicsentence

B:Thisparagraphiswell-supportedbecausethreereasonshavebeenoffered.

C:Thisisanunderdevelopedparagraph.

D:Nospecificdetailsaresuppliedtoexplainorbackupthethreereasons.

答案:BWhichofthefollowingisaclear,limitedthesisstatement?（）。

A:Completingacollegecourserequiresorganization,persistence,andpatience.

B:Collegecoursescanbeverychallenging.

C:Iwanttoshowhowcardiologyhaschangedinthelast20years.

D:Workingwitholdpeoplechangedmystereotypedideasabouttheelderly.

答案:AD第三章测试Coherenceofaparagraphisconcernedwithitsform,oritsorganization.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:AYoucanusetransitionalwordorphrase,orevenatransitionalsentenceinanessay,butnottransitionalparagraph.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:BToachievesentencevariety,wecanvarythebeginningsofsentences,thestyleandlengthofsentences.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:BWhichofthefollowingstrategieswillhelpyoutoreviseyoursentenceseffectively?（）。

A:Varyyoursentences.

B:Useparallelism.

C:Usegeneralwords.

D:Useaconsistentpointofview.

答案:ABDWhichofthefollowingwillhelpyoutowritevariedsentences?（）。

A:Useparallelstructuresappropriately.

B:Uselongandshortsentences.

C:Usesimple,compoundandcomplexsentences.

D:Useprepositionalphraseasthebeginnerofasentence.

答案:ABCD第四章测试Theabilitytoreadcomplextextsinclude（

）

A:howtokeeptrackofsourceinformation

B:howtofocusonanddirectaresearchproject

C:howtousecomplextextsasmodelsforeffectivewriting

D:howtosearchforscholarlyarticlesfromonlineacademicdatabases

答案:CToacquirethecompetenceinwritingupresearch,theelementsinvolve（

）

A:howtouseacademiclanguagetoconveyscholarlyinformation

B:howtohowtofindandsortmeaningfulpatternsininformation

C:howtohowtoengageinmodesofinquiry,researchmethodsandevidencethatcharacterizethediscipline

D:howtotextthelogicandcredibilityofanewtext

答案:A

Whichtypeofthefollowingwritingsbelongstoacademicwriting?(

)

A:Popularsciencearticles

B:Dissertations

C:Novels

D:Stories

答案:BA_____isacompletedescriptionofanempiricalresearchstudy.(

)

A:thesis/dissertation

B:researchproposal

C:researchpaper

D:researchreport

答案:CA____isanextensivepieceofwritingbasedonextendedreadingandindependentresearchatundergraduateandpostgraduatelevels.(

)

A:thesis/dissertation

B:researchproposal

C:researchreport

D:researchpaper

答案:A第五章测试Whenchoosingaresearchtopic,theresearcherneednotreadalot.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:AWhenchoosingaresearchtopic,whetheratopicistoobroadortoonarrowissometimesrelative.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:AThetwoprinciplesinchoosingaresearchtopicinclude()

A:PrincipleTwoisaboutmanageabilityandavailability.

B:PrincipleOneisaboutpersonalinterestandacademicvalue.

C:PrincipleTwoimpliesthat,thewriterneedstoconsidertheaccesstothesourceofmaterials,theparticipantsandotherfactorstoguaranteetheaccomplishmentofthestudy.

D:PrincipleOnerequiresaresearchertointegratepersonalinterestandtheacademicvalueofthetopic,thatistosay,theresearchersneedstostrikeabalancebetweenpersonalinterestandtheacademicvalueofthetopic.

答案:ABCDTheprimarysourcesindoingresearchinclude()

A:Researchresultsgeneratedbyexperiments,whicharepublishedasjournalarticlesinsomefieldsofstudy

B:Setsofdata,suchascensusstatisticswhichhavebeentabulated,butnotinterpreted

C:Documentssuchaspoems,diaries

D:Courtrecords,surveys,interviewsandfieldwork

答案:ABCDThesecondarysourcesindoingresearchinclude()

A:Typicalexamplesofsecondarysourcesincludedictionaries

B:Secondarysourcesdescribeoranalyzetheprimarysources

C:Textbooks,booksandarticlesthatinterpretorreviewresearchworks

D:Encyclopedias

答案:ABCD第六章测试IntheLiteratureReview,whatshouldtheauthortellthereader().

A:Whatneedstobedoneinthisfield

B:Relatingthepresentstudywithpreviousstudiesandprovinghowitcontributestotheresearchinthisfield

C:Whathasbeendoneinthisfield

D:Whathasnotbeendoneinthisfield

答案:ABCDWhichquestionsneedtobeaddressedinLiteratureReview?()

A:Whatneedstobeimproved?Whatneedstobefurtherexplored?

B:Whichaspecthasnotbeenfullyexamined?

C:Whichaspectoftheissuehasbeenstudiedextensively?

D:Whichaspecthasnotbeengivenenoughattention?

答案:ABCDWhatarethethreeorganizationsforaLiteratureReview?()

A:Spacialformat

B:Chronologicalformat

C:Methodologicalformat

D:Thematicformat

答案:BCDUnlike

“literature”in“AmericanorBritishliterature”，“literature”

in“LiteratureReview”referstothepublishedmaterialsinacertainresearchfieldortheexistingresearchonaparticularsubjectortopic.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:BSpendingtimeonwritingaliteraturereviewwillsavetimefortheauthor.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:B第七章测试Whatarethestepsinvolvedinwriting?（）

A:Rewriting

B:Writingthefirstdraft

C:Prewriting

D:Revisingandediting

答案:BCDCompletingaquestionnairestudyusuallyinvolvesthefollowingsteps：（）

A:Formattingquestionnairestopromoteresponsesanddeterminingreliabilityandvalidity

B:Sampling

C:Developingquestions

D:Administeringthequestionnaireandanalyzingandinterpretingresults

答案:ABCDThecorrectstatementsaboutresearchmethodsare()

A:Quantitativemethodsareusedtotesthypothesesbasedonvariousstimuli.

B:Quantitativemethods(likesurveyandcontentanalysis)describe,inquireandpredictobservationsinapredominantlynumericalterms.

C:Qualitativemethodsgenerateandconstructconclusionsortheoriesbyexploringandexplainingtherelationshipamongmultiplefactorsintheresearchbasedontheinteractionbetweenresearcherandtheresearchparticipantsinnaturalcontexts.

D:Qualitativemethods(likecasestudyandethnography)describeorinterpretobservationsinprimarilynon-numericalterms.

答案:ABCDTheformatsareappropriateformatstoreportcasestudies:()

A:Togeneratetheory

B:Tocomparemeans

C:Toanalyze,displayandcomparethemesorissuesacrosscases

D:Tosimplydescribecases

答案:ACDToenableotherresearcherstoreplicatetheresearchmethod,theresearcherneedstoprovidedetailedandsufficientinformationtoallowotherstoredotheworkwhentheywantto.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:B第八章测试Asoneofthefourelements,“implications”answersthequestion:________（

）

A:Whatdotheresultsmean?

B:Whatpracticalactionsorscientificstudiesshouldfollow?

C:Whydotheresultsmatter?

D:Whatcan’ttheresultstellus?

答案:C“Whatpracticalactionsorscientificstudiesshouldfollow?”isthequestiontobeconsideredwhenresearchersdealwiththeelement“____”.（

）

A:implications

B:recommendations

C:limitations

D:interpretations

答案:B

Aresearcherclaimsacausalrelationshipwhentwovariablesarejustsignificantlycorrelated.Inthiscase,theresearchermakesthemistakeof“____”(

)

A:downplayingthewriting

B:lackoftheorizing

C:lackofevidence

D:exaggeratedfindings

答案:D“Downplayingthewriting”isusuallymadeinwriting____.(

)

A:recommendations

B:findings

C:results

D:limitations

答案:DAPAstylerecommends12pt.

____fontforthetextandArialfontfortableandfigurelabels.(

)

A:TimesNewRoman

B:Arial

C:Verdana

D:Georgia

答案:A第九章测试Whichisnottheroleofaconclusion?(

)

A:Toremindreadersofthesignificanceofthepaper.

B:Toprovidethebackgroundinformation

C:Tobethelastchancefortheauthortoconvincethereaders.

D:Tobringthepapertoaclose

答案:BWhichofthefourstepsofwritinganintroductionisoptional?(

)

A:Toprovidethestructureoroutlineofthepaper

B:Tostatethethesisstatement

C:Toopenwithabroad,generalstatement

D:Toprovidebackgroundinformation

答案:AAgoodintroductiondoesnotnecessarilyprovidethestructureofthepaper.

A:错

B:对

答案:BInaweakintroduction,thereistoolittleortoomuchinformationaboutthetopic.

A:对

B:错

答案:A

Whichofthefollowingstepsofwritingaconclusionareessential?(