2022-2023学年河北省衡水市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年河北省衡水市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Jayhadacaraccident______arainynight.A.inB.onC.atD.by

2.Ihaveusefulbook.Itis()universitybook.A.a，aB.an，anC.a，anD.a，an

3.Ican'trepairmyradio().Canyourepairitfor()?A.me;myselfB.myself;IC.myself;meD.I;myself

4.Canyouplay___basketball?A.theB.aC.yourD./

5.Hesaidthat________eight-year-oldchildwas________.A.a；kidnappedB.an；kidnapedC.a；kidnapedD.an；kidnapped

6.Evenonholidays，hepreferred()somethingto()nothing.A.doing;doingB.todo;doC.todo;doingD.doing;todo

7.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly

8.Manypeopleare()astowhattodowhenthereisafire.A.atalossB.atriskC.ateaseD.atadistance

9.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento

10.Theproblemis().A.tooeasyforhertoworkitout

B.sodifficultthatshecan’tworkout

C.difficultenoughthatshecanworkitout

D.easyenoughforhertoworkout

11.Theboymadethesamemistakes________，which，ofcourse，madehisparentsveryangry.

A.overandoveragain

B.moreorless

C.soonerorlater

D.hereandthere

12.Nowwehavebeguntouseanewcommunicationsystem，_____4Gaswecall?A.andB.butC.or

13.()greatfunwehad()snowmen!A.Whata，makingB.Whata，tomakeC.What，tomakeD.What，making

14.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well

15.ManyofthemheardaboutthatTVplay，butonly()hadtimetowatchit.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

16.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's

B.Tom'sandJohn

C.TomandJohn's

D.TomandJohn

17.---HowcanIbeingoodhealth，doctor?---A()dietisthemostimportant.A.unhealthyB.balanceC.balancedD.health

18.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven()thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

19.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in

20.Imetanoldfriendofmine________mygrandparents’home.A.onmywaytoB.onmywayC.inmywaytoD.inmyway

二、填空题(20题)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、汉译英(5题)27.如今违反交通规则和乱扔垃圾并不是不常见，它们对生命和环境造成了严重的危害。(用动名词breaking作主语、现在分词causing作状语)

28.在我改变主意之前，你最好快点走。

29.不容怀疑，和社会上其他工作相比较，清洁工的工作更艰难些。(用comparedwith作状语)

30.如果你发现一只大熊猫有危险，你会怎么做?(indanger)

31.你的工作面试准备得怎样了?(preparefor…)

四、语言应用(5题)32.In1983，acouplewiththeirchildtookonly________poundstoseetheStarWarsTriple.A.8B.16C.10

33.Thisadmeansthatyoumaygeta________ifyoudrinkthecola.A.couponB.corkC.bottle

34.Thenumberoftheflightwas________.A.729B.117C.G3

35.WhenistheHalloween?A.12.31B.5.4C.10.31

36.________ismyEnglishteacher.A.Miss.WangB.Mrs.WangC.TeacherWangD.Mr.Wang

五、翻译(10题)37.Workhardandyoumustsucceed.

38.Readingbookscanhelpustogetmoreknowledge.

39.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.

40.Themedicinewillmakeyoubetter.

41.Atpresent，morethanonemillionvisitorstraveltoGuangzhoueveryyear.

42.Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?

43.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.

44.Althoughheisveryrich，themanfeelslonely.

45.WhatwillhappenifImissthetrain?

46.Idon’tthinkthemeetingroomcanholdtwohundredpeople.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.BEarthquakesafetytips：；OnApril14，2010,abigearthquakehitYushu，Qinghai.Over，2,000peopledied.Manypeoplewerehurt.Whyarethereearthquakes?ThesurfaceoftheEarthhasmanypieces.Thesepiecesarealwaysmoving.Whentwopiecesmovepasteachother，thereisanearthquake.Scientistareworkinghardtofindoutmoreaboutearthquakes.Theytrytopredict（预测）them，butit'sveryhard.Doyouknowhowtogetreadyforanearthquake?Doyouknowwhattododuringanearthquake?Herearesomethingsyoushouldknow.WhattodobeforeanearthquakeMakesureyouhavetwobottlesofwater,apacketofbiscuits（饼干），acleantowel（毛巾），afewband-aids（创口贴），aradioandaflashlight（电筒）athome.Whattododuringanearthquake：Ifyouareinside：Staywhereyouare.Quicklymoveunderastrongdesk，oralongawall.Thiswillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Don’tstandnearwindows.Turnoffthelights.Don’tgetintoaliftduringanearthquake.Ifyouareinalift，getoutasquicklyaspossible.Ifyouareoutside：Don’tstandnearbuildings.Thingsmayfallonyou.Lieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.AnearthquakehitYushu________.

A.onApril12，2010

B.onApril14，2010

C.onMay14，2010

D.onMay12，2010

48.TELEVISIONEveningProgrammeGuideBBC17.00THEROCKFORD)FILES,welcomere-runofclassicdetectiveseries(经典侦探系列).7.50FOOTBALL.EnglandvBrazil.Livebroadcast.9.30NEWS9.45MURDERATTHEVICARAGE.AgathaChristie'swell-lovedstorymadeforTV.11.00THEROADRINGTWENTIES(1939).HollywoodfilmstarringHumphreyBogartandJamesCagney.BBC27.00NEWSANDWEATHER7.15THEPRIVATELIFEOFTHEBEE.Awonderfulnaturefilm.8.00MADAMBUTIERFLY.StartingPlacidoDomingoandIIeanaCotrubas.10.00MATCHOFTHEDAY.Awonderfulcollectionoftoday'sMen"sSinglesfromWimbledon10.45KRAMERVERSUSKRAMER(1979).DustinHotffmanandMerylStreepstarring.TTV7.00LOVESTORY.JeffandSharon.8.30M15.DocumentaryaboutBritain'ssecretservice.9.30WORLDINACTIONstudiesinternationalcompanies.10.00NEWSATTEN10.30HIGHPLAINSDRIFTER(1972).ClintEastwooddirectsandstarsinexcitingWestern.Channel47.00WATCHYOURSTEP.Twoteamstrytoliveinthewildfor24hoursandreachsafety.7.30STRANGERTHANF1CTION.Filmaboutunbelievableevents.8.15SCIENCENOW.Thelatestdevelopmentsfromtheworldofscienceandtechnology.9.00HAMLETbyWilliamShakespeare.SpecialTVproduction.14.00PSYCHO(1960).Hitchcockfilm.问题：YouCallwatchnewsfromallthechannelsEXCEPT（）A.BBC1B.BBC2C.TTVD.Channel4

49.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviosways.Youmaywonderhowpaving(砌）aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.Humanactivityisnotresponsible(负责任的）forallwatershortages（短缺）.Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts(干旱）thanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday！Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasheronlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater？A.Pavingparkinglots.

B.Usingriverwater.

C.Throwingbatteriesaway.

50.FromJoe’sanswered，“Oh，everyyear.”wecaninfer（推测）that________.A.hedidn’twanttoworkintheoffice

B.hewashardworkingbutdishonest

C.hewasoutgoingandclever

D.infact，hedidn’treallyanswertheman’squestion

51.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguage().A.attheageofsix

B.whenheisakid

C.afterhegoestoschool

D.whenhecanreadandwrite

52.Afterthisexperience，Jack________.A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

53.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其你号填入题前括号内。Alltheinformationaboutthewritermustbeincludedexcepthis/her________.

A.schoolname

B.e-mailaddress

C.yearofbirth

D.telephonenumber

54.Whichisthemostimportanttoawould-belawyer?A.Topossessalotofbooks.

B.tohaveenoughflexibilitywhencollectingideasfromprintedwords.

C.Tobereadytofindoutwhatabookcontains.

D.Tobeabletousehisbookknowledgeintherightwayinhisfuturebusiness.

55.OnemorningGranttriedtohanghisbirdcageonthewindow,but().A.thecagefelloffhishand

B.thecagecouldn"tcatchthewindow

C.hefailtocatchthecage

D.hecouldn"tlookoutofthewindow

56.WhathappenedtoMarkinthesupermarket?A.Hisgiftswerestolen.

B.Hebrokehisbasket.

C.Helosthismoney.

D.Helosthisway.

参考答案

1.B

2.A

3.C我修不好我的收音机，你能帮我修好它吗？

4.D你会打篮球吗？球类运动前不用定冠词the，故选D。

5.D他说那个8岁的女孩被绑架了。eight元音开头，所以冠词用an；thechildwaskidnapped为被动语态。故选D。

6.A

7.B不要乱扔垃圾，我们要保持教室清洁。keepclean保持整洁干净。

8.Aataloss不知所措，许多人感觉不知所措就像是跟遭遇火灾时不知道该做什么一样。

9.A

10.D

11.A句意为：那个男孩一次次犯同样的错误，这当然令他的父母很生气。overandoveragain反复，多次，符合句意。moreorless或多或少，大体上;soonerorlater迟早，早晚;hereandthere到处。

12.C

13.D我们堆雪人玩得很开心！Whatgreatfunitistodosth!做某事是多么有乐趣的事啊!what+a\an+adj.+n.(可数单数）、what+adj.+n.(复数、不可数）；how+adj.+主语+谓语.本题选项都是what开头，所以排除A和B，whatfunitis+doing，做某事玩的开心。选D。

14.A句意：请不要碰那条鱼。它闻起来很糟糕。smell为系动词，后面接形容词做表语。故选A。

15.Afew就是“很少，几乎没有”，而afew则表示“有一些”，它们都是形容词，修饰可数名词；alittle表示“有一些”，little表示“很少，几乎没有”，alittle和little只能修饰“不可数名词”。他们中的许多人都听说了那部电视节目，但只有少数人有时间观看。

16.CTom和John的房间是很漂亮的。

17.C

18.B

19.A上课时间到了。class为名词，需用It'stimefor…这个句型，意为“是……的时间”。故选A。

20.A在去我爷爷家的路上我遇到了一个老朋友。onone’swaytosb.’shome意为“在去某人家的路上”；onone’swayhome这里home副词，故不需要介词。故选A。

21.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

22.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

25.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

26.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

27.Thesedays，breakingtrafficrulesandlitteringar