山西省大同市矿区2023-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

第第页山西省大同市矿区2023-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷—Areyougoingtoseethemoviewithustonight______

—No,________________________.

A.Ihaven’tseenthefilmB.Iwillgowithyou

C.Ihavealreadyseenthefilm

Iwon’tarriveatschoolontime________________________myfathergivesmearide.

A.ifB.whenC.unless

Thefictionis________________________touching________________________Iwanttoseeitagain.

A.too,toB.so,thatC.either,or

Whenweheardthegoodnews,wejumpedupanddownin________________________.

A.excitementB.developmentC.satisfaction

—________________________toXingKaiLake______

—Yes.Iwenttherelastmonth.It’squitebeautiful.

A.HaveyoubeenB.DidyougoC.Haveyougone

________________________Iknow,hehasnobrotherorsisters.

A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.Asmuchas

MaYun,headofAlibaba,isoneof________________________personsintheworld.

A.richB.richerC.therichest

Weplantotravelaround.Butwehaven’tdecidedwhere________________________.

A.goingB.togoC.went

Tenyearsago,________________________foreignstudentsstudyinginChinawassmall.

A.thenumberofB.alotofC.anumberof

—________________________inthecity______

—About1,000,000.

A.HowmanypopulationsarethereB.What’sthepopulationC.Howmuchpopulationarethere

—Whendidyoubecomeavolunteer______

—I________________________inthisgroupsince20xx.

A.tookpartB.havejoinedC.havebeen

—WillTinagototheBird’sNestwithTom______

—Ifyoudon’t,________________________.

A.neitherwillsheB.sowillsheC.neitherdoshe

Theoldtoycarremindme________________________mychildhoodandmygrandma.

A.onB.ofC.with

Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutthecomingparty,please________________________thewebsite:Http://..

A.setupB.pickoutC.lookthrough

—Thelightinhisroomisstillon.Doyouknow______________________________

—Maybeatmidnightagain.

A.ifheisbusystudyingB.whenhewillstopworking

C.whyhestaysupsolate

二、完形填空

TheAmericangovernmentcarryout〔实施〕newrulestolimit(限制)junkfoodandsweetdrinksinschools.Therulesstopadvertisements(广告)for___________foodsonschoolgroundsduringtheschoolday.

BigcompanieslikeCoca-ColaandPepsiCoaresaying“yes”tothenew_____.Manyhavealreadystartedtoadvertisetheirhealthierfoods.Forschools,theywill______junkfoodadvertisementslikeaCoca-Colascoreboard(记分板).Schoolsneedtogeta(n)______scoreboardwithahealthiermessage.

“Thenewrulemakessurethatschoolsshouldbeasafeplacewherekidscan______andwherestudentscaneathealthyfoodandkeepahealthy___________habit.”Tom,agovernmentofficer,saidinameeting.

Thenewrulesalsoplantohelp_____kids.Theywillmaketheschoolsservebreakfastandlunchtoall_____forfree.Thegovernmentsaysthatwillhelpfeedaboutmillionsofkidsin22,000schools.Theruleswillhelpkeep_________________onwaystobuildstandards(标准)forfoods.

“Obesityrates(肥胖)amongchildrenintheUShavedroppedgreatlyoverthelast10years.Thismeansthatatleastforkids,wecandosomethinghelpfulto_____themfrombecomingtoofar.That’swhywecomeupwiththerule,”Tomsaid.

1.A.expensiveB.unhealthyC.cheap

2.A.booksB.foodsC.rules

3.A.takeawayB.eatupC.runout

4.A.bigB.smallC.new

5.A.learnB.workC.play

6.A.eatingB.singingC.working

7.A.cleverB.poorC.young

8.A.teachersB.studentsC.workers

9.A.companiesB.familiesC.schools

10.A.learnB.stopC.leave

三、阅读理解

CampinghasalwaysbeenthebestwayIknowtobeoutside.Whetheryouprefertobeinthewoods,mountains,orswimmingintheriver,campingiswonderful.

Beforeyoujusttakeoffandgothereareafewthingsyoushouldknowaboutbeforeyouleave.Firstofallyou’llneedyourboots,atentandofcourseabackpack.Therightbootsareanimportantthingthatyou’llneed.Packscomeinalldifferentsizes.Foroveraweekyouwillneedatleasta6,000-inchpack.Yourtentshouldhavethemaintent,therainfly(防水布),alongwiththesupport(支撑)poles〔柱，杆〕,andtheseholdupyourtent.Youshouldalsobringalongapieceofgroundcloth.Thisisapieceofplasticthatgoesunderyourtent.Itcankeepyourtentdryandcleanfromtheground.

Duringthecamping,alwaysremembertokeepyourthingsdryandkeeptheminaziplockbag.Usefiresonlywhenyoumust.Firesscartheland.Ifyoudouseafiremakesuretouseitinthefireringsifpossible.Keepnoiseleveldown.Thiswayyou’llhavemoreofachancetoseewildlife.Alwaysrememberthathikingisdependingonyourpersonalhealth.Neverbeafraidtoaskyourhikingpartnerstostopforabreak.It’simportant.

Finally,keepyourcameracloseby.Makesureyoudon’tmissoutonthenaturalwonders.You’llenjoythemlater.It’ssimplygreatfuntogooncamping!

1.Thewriterthinksthebestwaytobeoutsideis______________________________.

A.campingB.climbingmountainsC.swimmingintheriver

2.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout______________________________.

A.gettingreadyforthetripB.therightbootsandpacksC.keepingyourtentdry

3.Lookatthechartbelow.Whichcanbeintheemptybox______

A.bootsB.abackpackC.supportpoles

4.Duringthecamping,whydopeopletrynottouseafire______

A.Becauseitcandestroytheland.

B.becausetheydon’thavethefirerings.

C.Becausethesmokeisbadfortheirhealth.

5.Theunderlinedword“wildlife”maybe______________________________.

A.flowersB.animalsC.stars

Whilesmog〔雾霾〕isaprobleminmanyoftheworld’scities,fewhaveitasbadaschina.Mostoflastyear,theairaroundBeijingwaspolluted.AndthepeopleofHarbin,inNortheastChina,havenothaditeasyeither.Ondaysinwinter,whenairwasreallydirty,peoplecouldn’tevenseeacrossstreetsandairplaneshaveahardtimelanding.

Theproblemissoseriousthatithascauseddifferentwaystodealwiththesmog.Themostusualwayiswearingfacemask〔口罩〕thatalmostnocitypeopleleaveshomewithoutthem.Therearealsodifferentkindsofairpurifiers〔净化器〕.Scientistsaretryingtocleantheairusingartificial(人工的)rain.

Thebestwaytocontrolsmogwouldbecuttingemissions〔排放〕.ThegovernmentofChinadecidedtodosomethingtofightagainstthepollutionthatisbecomingaserioushealthproblemforitspeople.Theyhaveshutdownsomefactories.TheystopcarsfromgoingintocitieslikeBeijing,ondayswhenthereismuchsmog.Theyhavealsoplannedtospendasmuchas3trillionyuanfightingagainstsmog.

Butthefactisthatisnoteffectiveenoughtostopthesmogandallowpeopletoexperienceabrightsun.Therightthingofficialsshoulddois:cleanupChina’scitiestheoldway—Bycuttingdownemissions.

1.Ondays,peoplecouldn’tacrossthestreetsinHarbinbecause________________________.

A.it’stoosnowyB.it’stoocloudyC.theairistoodirty

2.Thesecondparagraphtalksabout________________________waystofightagainstthesmog.

A.twoB.threeC.four

3.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthethirdparagraph______________________________

A.Thegovernmentistryingtocutdownemissions

B.Thegovernmenthasshutdownsomefactories.

C.Thegovernmentstopscarsgoingintothebigcities

4.Theunderlinedword“effective”inthelastparagraphmeans______________________________.

A.expensiveB.difficultC.useful

5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage______

A.CuttingdownEmissions.

B.TheDirtyAirinBeijing

C.HeavySmoginHarbin

四、任务型阅读

TodayIAteARainbowisausefulgameaboutourhealth.Itmakeseatingarainbowoffruitsandvegetablesfunforkids!

Inthegameteachersorparentsuseacolorfulrainbow(彩虹)chartandbrightcoloredmagnets〔磁铁〕.Theyknownaboutthefruitsandvegetablestheyeatthewholeday.

“Sometimesitcanbereallydifficulttogetchildrentoeattheirfruitsandvegetables.SaysMrs.Welles,“Mylittlesonisweakbuthedoesn’tlikefruitsandvegetables.Helikestoeatjunkfood.Ithinkthischartcanhelphimknowabouthisintakeoffruitsandvegetables.I’msuretheideacanworkwell.

Fruitsandvegetableshavevitamins,mineralsandnutrients.Manynutrientsgivefruitsandvegetablestheirbrightcolor…thebrighterthebetter!Thechartismadeupoftheseimportantcolorgroups:Red,Orange,Yellow,GreenandIndigo.Thedifferentbrightcolorsshowthedifferentnutrientsthateachfruitorvegetablehas.Sowecanusetherainbowcolorsasaguidetoknowwhatweshouldeattoday.

依据短文内容答复以下问题。

1.WhatisTodayIAteARainbowaccordingtothispassage______

_____________________________________________________

2.Howmanypartsisthegamemadeof______

_____________________________________________________

3.WhatdoesMrs.Welles’sonliketoeat______

____________________________________________________

4.Whatcolorsarethereinthecolorgroupsofthechart______

_____________________________________________________

5.Whatcanweusetherainbowcolorstodo______

_____________________________________________________

五、七选五

ChiZhen,an18-year-oldstudentinSeville,Spain,usedhiscameratotellthestoryoftwogirlslivingnextdoor.Thephotoswentonline1.

Inthephotos,AnnaMaria,afatSpanishgirl,iswatchingTV,“2.”saysChi.“SheloveswatchingTVsomuchthatshejusteatsfastfoodinfrontofhercomputereveryday.”

AnnaMariahardlyevergoesoutbecauseshethinksshe’snotbeautifulanddoesn’tknowhowtocommunicatewithothers.Sheblamesluck.“I’mnotasluckyasVeronica,”sheoftensays.

3.,Veronica,the“lucky”girlnextdoor,hastaughtherselffourforeignlanguagesandtraveledtomanyplaces.Sheoftengoestothelibraryandherknowledgeandexperiencehelphertakepartinanyconversationandbecomethecenterofattention.

4..Theystayintheirlittlecircles,alwayscomplainingabouttheirluck,yetneverchangingit.

“Theysay‘maybeIwilldoitinmynextlife’,buttheyareintheir20s,theirbesttime.5.______”Chisays.

A.Shespendsmostofhertimeinfrontofhercomputer.

B.Howcantheygiveuphopeandacceptthisastheirlife

C.Butshedoesn’tknowthatwhileshe’swastingtimewatchingTVdramas

D.Commentsonthephotosshowthatthetwogirls’futureisintheirownhands

E.ChithinksMariaissimilartomanyofhisChinesefriendswhostudyabroad

六、选词填空

consider______among______especial______hometown__