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2022-2023学年陕西省安康市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Canyoutellmethedifference()thetwopictures?A.amongB.inC.andD.between
2.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about
3.—What___isittoday?—It's___A.day;May1B.date;May1C.day;MondayD.date;Monday
4._________cloudydayitis!A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata
5.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch
6.HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for
7.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith
8.He’shadhislunchatschool,()he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t
9.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant(),butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingso
10.---ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou
B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall
D.That’sOK
11.Societyhaschangedand().A.sohavethepeopleinit
B.sothepeopleinithave
C.neitherhavethepeopleinit
D.neitherthepeopleinithave
12.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm____wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.whereB.whatC.that
13.Thereisabigwhole()thefrontwallandtwobeautifulpictures()thebackwall.A.in;inB.in;onC.on;onD.on;in
14.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No,thanks
B.No.GoodideaC.Yes,please
D.Yes.Betternot
15.Thismorningmymotheraskedme().A.whymybrotherisnotathome
B.wheredidmyfathergo
C.whatIamdoingatthattime
D.whatTomdidovertheweekend
16.Don'tread()thesun.It'sbad()youreyes.A.in;toB.under;inC.in;forD.under;for
17.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked,____________.A.willyoubeallowedin
B.youareallowedin
C.willyouallowin
D.youareallowedin
18.—Youlooksad,Betty.Whatisthematterwithyou?—________.A.I’vegotthefirstprize.
B.I’msorrytohearthat.
C.Ican’tattendthesummercamp.
D.Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.
19.Please_________yourexampapersonceagainbeforehandingthemin.A.goingoverB.wentoverC.gooverD.togoover
20.Somepoorchildrenarelookingforword().A.goingtoschool
B.togotoschool
C.gotoschool
D.togoingtoschool
二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、汉译英(5题)27.我的建议是你们应该资助一些项目让人们意识到长江江豚(finlessporpoise)的严重形势并去保护它们。(使用表语从句)
28.说话前要考虑仔细。
29.这张桌子不是由木头做成的,而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)
30.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.
31.他住在一个只有一扇小窗户的小房间里。
四、语言应用(5题)32.HowlongdoestheEnglishnewslastonCCTV-4?A.25min.B.20min.C.30min.D.40min.
33.HereisatimetableofscienceactivitiesintheChildren’sPalaceofXiangtancity.
Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutbirdflu,youcangoandask________.A.Mr.ChenYiB.Dr.ZhuJiankangC.Dr.RoseWhite
34.Thesignsuggeststhat________.A.youcan’tswimhere
B.youcanswimhere
C.itissafehere
35.Theflighttook_________toarriveatthedestination.A.9hr35mB.13hr35mC.14hr25m
36.Thedriverboughtpetrolat________.A.8a.m.B.9a.m.C.4p.m.D.6p.m.
五、翻译(10题)37.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.
38.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?
39.Sheknockedonthedoor,butnobodyanswered.
40.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.
41.AsfarasIknow,Tomhasbeenawayfortwoweeks.
42.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman.
43.Whateveryousay,Iwillneverbelieveinyou.
44.Hedevotedallhislifetimetothedevelopmentofbasiceducation.
45.Asisknowntous,ayearisdividedintofourseasons.
46.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter'sheartbecauseshe().A.wasintrouble
B.didn'tknowLinda'saddress
C.receivedthecardthatshesent
D.didn'thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness
48.Theyoungpersonstandingontheothersideofthe()was().A.bench…theother’sboy
B.pond…theoldman’sdaughter
C.pond…thedaughteroftheoldman’sneighbor
49.TheSleepingBeautyisthenameofa________.
A.personB.hillC.shopD.filmstar
50.Billdidn’tgohomeatonce().A.becausehismotherwasatwork.
B.becausehismotherwouldn’tgivehimanymoney.
C.becausehewantedtositonthegrassinthepark.
D.becausehedidn’twanttogivehismotheranytrouble.
51.AfterJohnputtheiceinfrontofthestove,hefoundthatitbecame().A.dryB.wetterC.biggerD.colder
52.Fromthestory,weknowthatLilywasMichael’s().A.classmateB.bossC.workmateD.wife
53.Therobberstole(偷)_________.A.everythingfromthehouse
B.somethingexpensivefromthehouse
C.nothingfromthehouse
D.acarfromthehouse
54.Michaelstampedhisfootonthefloorbecausehewanted().A.towakehisgrandmaup
B.tomakehisgrandmaangry
C.hisgrandmatotellhimthetime
D.hisgrandmatobuyhimawatch
55.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThebestCandlelightService.
B.ThebestChristmasgift.C.Alice’sfamily.
D.Marie’sjob.
56.NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogotoshoppingcenterstobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetobigcitiesbecauseofthechancestofindjobs,tostudyatschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.问题:Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?()A.BigCities
B.NewYork,London,andParis
C.ExcitingPlacestolivein
D.SeriousProblemsinBigCities
参考答案
1.D
2.A你必须感谢姑娘们的帮助,thankfor就...感谢。
3.C考查时间表达法。句意:—今天星期几?—今天星期一。Whatdayisittoday?意为“今天星期几?”,故选C。
4.D多云的一天啊!感叹句有两种:How+adj.+陈述句!Howcloudyitis!What+n.+陈述句!Whatacloudydayitis!故选D。
5.C你看到了工厂没有?能表达“看且有看的结果”的词只能是see。故选C。
6.A句意:他在—个寒冷的早上拜访了李叔叔。on+具体某天+morning意为“某一天的早上”;acoldmorning也是具体某一天。故选A。
7.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么吗?——对不起,我不知道。standup起立;standby做好准备,准备行动;standfor代表;standwith与...站在一起,此处选C.
8.D
9.B
10.D
11.A
12.C
13.B
14.D
15.D
16.Cinthesun在阳关下;bebadfor...对...有害。
17.A句义:只有当你的身份被核实,你才被允许进入。Only放句首要倒装,且主句用被动。
18.C句意:Betty你看起来伤心。你怎么了?A项I’vegotthefirstprize.意为“我获得了一等奖”;B项I’msorrytohearthat.意为“听到这个消息我很遗憾”;C项Ican’tattendthesummercamp.意为“我不能参加夏令营”;D项Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.意为“我不是十分赞同”。根据上句问话,故选C。
19.C请你在交测试试卷之前再仔细检查一次。祈使句用动词原形开头。故选C。或未选均无分。
20.D一些可怜的孩子整渴望着上学。lookforwordtodoingsth.排除B和C,上学用gotoschool,所以选D。
21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
23.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
25.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
26.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
27.Mysuggestionisthatyoushouldfinancesomeprogrammestomakepeopleawareoftheserioussituationofthefinlessporpoiseandprotectthem.
28.Thinkitoverbeforeyouspeak.
29.Thetableisnotmadeofwood,butofglass.
30.大多数人脸红,
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