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2022-2023学年陕西省铜川市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well
2.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn
3.—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit
B.That’sallright
C.Don’tmentionit
D.Ihopeyoulikeit
4.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere
5.Whenmygrandpawassleeping,Ienteredhisroomand().
A.wakeuphimB.wokehimupC.wokeuphimD.wakehimup
6.Theteachertoldthechildrentokeeptheclassroom________.A.tocleanB.cleansC.cleanD.cleaned
7.Ihavelostoneofmygloves,I_____itsomewhere.A.mustdropB.musthavedroppedC.mustbedropping
8.---I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?---Notatall().A.I’venotime
B.I’drathernot
C.I’dlikeit
D.I’dbehappyto
9.Everymanworkerandeverywomanworker()freemedicalcare.AtChristmas,eachboyandeachgirl()givenapresent.A.enjoy;isB.enjoy;areC.enjoys;isD.enjoys;are
10.找出与下列画线部分相同或相近的选项:It’stime
forlunch.A.tohavelunch
B.tocooklunch
C.tomakelunch
D.havinglunch
11.Jennycant’cometoanswerthephone.She()abath.A.washesB.hasC.iswashingD.ishaving
12.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to
13.Takeyourumbrella()it()tomorrow.A.incase;rains
B.incase;willrain
C.inorderthat;rains
D.sothat;willrain
14.Theproblemis().A.tooeasyforhertoworkitout
B.sodifficultthatshecan’tworkout
C.difficultenoughthatshecanworkitout
D.easyenoughforhertoworkout
15.一PHcomeandseeyounextWednesday.—Isthata()?Don’tdisappointme,Ihope.A.decisionB.requestC.promiseD.joke
16.---CanyouhearMary()inherroomeveryday?---Yes,Iheardher()justnow.A.singing;tosing
B.singing;sings
C.sing;sings
D.sing;singing
17.Heistheshorteststudentinourclass.Sohesits()ourclassroom.A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.infrontD.onfrontof
18.Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed
19.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping
20.I_____youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.
A.doesbelieveB.dobelieveC.didbelievedD.dobelieved
二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、汉译英(5题)27.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。
28.活到老,学到老。
29.我们应该很好地利用电视和互联网,我们将从中学到很多。(makeuseof…)
30.没有人否认这样一个事实,在这个过程中我们能够开阔视野。(使用同位语从句)
31.父亲建议我们进行爬山比赛。(使用宾语从句)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Weshouldcareaboutsafetyfirst.
B.Safetyisnotimportant.
C.Don’tmindyoursafety.
33.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Kaharaislookingforababysitter.
B.KaharaisintheUpperHighwaryArea.
C.Kaharacharges$50perhourforchild’sparty.
34.Whoadoptedthekangaroo?A.BiMuer.B.JuliaBradley.C.BillSmith.
35.WhatcolorisJimmy’snewbike?A.Green.B.White.C.Black.D.Red.
36.Howmanywillthecleanergetaday?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.D.$40.
五、翻译(10题)37.我想我们的梦想会成真。
38.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopagoodhabitofstudy.
39.Thatgentlemencanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.
40.Idon’tthinkthemeetingroomcanholdtwohundredpeople.
41.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.
42.That’swhyIcame.
43.Shekeptonworkingalthoughshewastired.
44.IamfromCanadaandheisfromEngland.
45.Thearethemostpopularchoiceofclothingforyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.
46.IdiditbecauseIwantedto.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.“YoungLuohaskeptonimprovingandlearningnewthingseveryday”showsthat().A.musichasbecomethegreatestpartofLuo’slife
B.Luohasalongwaytogobeforehesucceeds
C.Luoisnevercontent(满足)withhisachievementsinmusic
D.Luoisalwaysleftbehindbyotherpopsingers
48.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Thelawisagreatmassofrules,showingwhenandhowfaramanispossibletobepunished,ortobemadetohandovermoneyorpropertytohisneighbors,andsoon.Theserulesarecontainedinbooks.Alawyerlearnsthemmainlybyreadingbooks.Hebeginsbydoinglittleelsethanread,andafterhehaspreparedhimselfby.say.threeyears’studypractice,still,allhislifelongandalmosteveryday,hewillbelookingintobookstoreadalittlemorethanhealreadyknowsaboutsomenewquestionswhichhehastoanswer.Thepowertousebooks,then.isaspecialskillwhichthewould-belawyeroughttopossess.Heoughttohaveenoughflexibility(灵活性)tomakeiteasyforhimtocollectideasfromprintedwords.Heoughttohavesomereadinessinfindingwhatabookcontains,andsomethingofaninstinct(直觉)forwheretolookforwhathewants.Butalthoughthisisthepowerofwhichhewillfirstfeeltheneed,itisnotthemostimportant.Alawyerdoesnotstudylawtoreciteit;hestudiesittouseitandactupontheruleswhichhehaslearnedinreallife.Hisbusinessistotryeasesincourtandtoadvisemenwhattodoinordertokeepoutorgetoutoftrouble.Thefirstthingalawstudenthastodoisto________.A.readbooks
B.handovermoney
C.practicelaw
D.answerquestions
49.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Allwatershortagesareduetohumanbehavior.
B.Ittakesalotofefforttomeetourwaterneeds.
C.Thereismuchwecandotoreducefamilysize.
50.Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians(基督徒),isEaster.ThisChristianholidayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit’salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22ndandApril25th.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebrateby-huntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection(复活)fromthedead.Mostpeoplecolorthem.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection(复活)fromthedead.Mostpeoplecolorthem.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(复活节兔子).ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria,redEastereggsareluckyinchurches,BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEasiereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.Eastercomes().A.onthesamedateeveryyear
B.onSundayonMarch22nd
C.onSundayonApril25th
D.onaSundaybetweenMarch22ndandApril25th
51.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthispassage?A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andalsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
52.Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter().A.ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfood
B.ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises
C.ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday
D.ifyougetupearly
53.Whichcouldbethebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.SingintheBar
B.AchieveSuccessinLife
C.NeverLoseHeart
D.FindYourHiddenTalent
54.Onceuponatime,whenthebirdsflewovertheword,theysawthatmenhadabeautifulthing.Itwasabrightburningthing.Mencookedtheirfoodandkeptthemselveswarmwithit.Thebirdsthoughtlifewouldbebetteriftheycouldhavethisnicething,too.Sotheydecidedtosendamessagetomentoaskforalittlepieceofit.Theythoughtchickenwasfitforthemtosendbecausehewasagoodtalkerandchickenwent.Heflewovertheforestuntilhecametothetownofmen.Hewentintothetownandsawtheburningthing,helearnedthatitwascalled“fire”.Hedidnotaskforfiretotakebacktothebirdsbecausetherewassomuchfoodaroundmen'shousesthathestartedeatingandforgetthathehadcomefor.Menlikedchickenbecausehecrowedveryearlyinthemorningandwokethem.Theylethimruninandoutoftheirhomesandthrewhimfood.Andchickenstayedwiththem.Heneverwentbacktothebirds.Heevenforgetstofly.Atfirstthebirds.A.knewwhatthebrightburningthingwas
B.didn'tknowwhatthebrightburningthingswas
C.paidnoattentiontotheburningthing
D.showednointerestintheburningthing
55.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited
56.Manyteenagersowethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause().A.theyareinterestedinfootball
B.theyarefootballfans
C.theythinktheirfavouriteplayersaregreat
D.allofA,BandC
参考答案
1.A句意:请不要碰那条鱼。它闻起来很糟糕。smell为系动词,后面接形容词做表语。故选A。
2.C这双鞋质量好并且耐穿,根据句意,这表明了鞋的特征是耐穿,而没有强调具体穿的动作,故用一般现在时表示性质和特征。故选C。
3.A
4.A
5.Bwakesb.up把某人叫醒,句中wassleeping表示过去进行时,这里用过去时态,所以选B。
6.C老师告诉学生要让教室保持干净。keepsthadj.意为“使某物什么样子”。根据句意故选C。
7.B
8.D我将要去出差。你介意帮我照顾下我的猫吗?——完全不介意,我很乐意。A为我没有时间,B为我宁愿不,C我喜欢它。
9.C
10.A是时候吃饭了。“是时候做某事了”有两种表达:It’stimetodosth.或者是It’stimeforsth.故选A。
11.DJenny接不了电话,她正在洗澡。
12.B
13.A
14.D
15.C博士下周三来见你。——这是承诺吗?我希望不要让我失望。
16.D
17.B
18.B句意:几个记者一个小时前采访了这个律师关于这个国际案例的事情。时间短语onehourago意为“一个小时前”,用一般过去时。故选B。
19.A他在课堂上睡着了,老师非常生气。fellasleep睡着了
20.B句意:---我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。这里用来强调,在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。句子的主语是第一人称,所以位于动词不能用单数,故排除A;did后用动词原形;do后用动词原形,故选B。
21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
22.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
23.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
24.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句
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