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2022年山东省枣庄市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity_____theairport.A.atB.underC.onD.with
2.Mr.Black()forShanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane()onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff
B.leaves;istakingoff
C.isleaving;istakingoff
D.isleaving;takesoff
3.-----Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?----(),butI’mtoobusy.A.I’dliketoB.Idon’tliketoC.Nevermind
D.Goodluck
4.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound
5.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy;exercise
B.health;exercise
C.healthy;exercises
D.health;exercises
6.Lucyknewnothingaboutit()hersistertoldher.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since
7.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan
8.English________inmanycountries,butChinese________theirownlanguage.A.isspoken;speaks
B.speaks;isspoken
C.isspoken;speak
D.speaks;speak
9.AtalkonAmericanhistory()intheschoolhallnextweek.A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives
10.---Maywetakethemagazineaboutfashionaway?---No,you().You()onlyreadithereinthereadingroom.A.can’t,mustB.mustn’t,need.C.mustn’t,canD.needn’t,may
11.Weshouldpaymoreattentionto()education,especiallyinthewestofChina.
A.developB.developingC.developedD.develops
12.________wonderfulspeechEmmagaveattheUNconference!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan
13.Mike()thestoryforamonth.A.hasboughtB.hashadC.hadhadD.hasborrowed
14.Youcan’tsolvetheproblem()thisway.A.byB.inC.onD.to
15.Heisalways()tocometoschool.A.oneB.firstC.firststudentD.thefirst
16.Heacted____nothinghadhappenedtohim.A.asB.ifC.asifD.whom
17.Thethieftriedtobreakawayfromthepolicemanwho________himbutfailed.A.hasheldB.washoldingC.hadheldD.wouldhold
18.—Wouldyouliketodrinkcokeororangejuice?—________,Ireallydon’tmind.A.NeitherB.EitherC.NoneD.Both
19.—Don’tthrowplasticbagstowardstheanimalsinthezoo.—________.A.AllrightB.MypleasureC.NotatallD.Doesn’tmention
20.Thechildrenwere__________whentheyheardthegoodnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitedly
二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、汉译英(5题)27.答应我下次不能再迟到。
28.又一次我们在同一地方进行爬山比赛。(用climbing作定语)
29.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
30.说话前要考虑仔细。
31.如果你发现一只大熊猫有危险,你会怎么做?(indanger)
四、语言应用(5题)32.MarkHughesdidthefollowingthingsexcept________.A.robgrocerystores
B.robbanks
C.robschools
D.robpostoffices
33.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Goalongtherightside.
B.Turnright.
C.Goalongtheleftside.
34.TomandMarywenttoseetheHarryPotter.Theypaid________totally(includingthetax).A.$12.B.$0.78.C.$12.78.
35.Youshouldpayattentiontothe________.A.weakcurrentB.fieldcurrentC.strongcurrent
36.Thepassengerpaid________.A.$70withadvancedreservation
B.$70withoutanybooking
C.another$70exceptrailfare
五、翻译(10题)37.Theyhavecarriedouttheplansuccessfully.
38.Willthecoacheshelpthemrealizetheirdreams?
39.IamfromCanadaandheisfromEngland.
40.Withoutknowledge,youmayhavelittlechancetogetsuccess.
41.HelookeddifferentfromwhatI’dexpected.
42.I’llcallyouifIfindsomethinguseful.
43.Whereisthelivingroom?
44.Theboyistooyoungtoknowwhatheshoulddointrouble.
45.It’stimetostudyhardernow.
46.Infact,thetestwasquiteeasy.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Thedirectorwantedtofilmasunsetovertheoceanbecause________.A.itwentwellwiththeseparationoftheheroandheroine
B.whentheyarrivedatthebeachitwasalreadyintheevening
C.itwasmoremovingthanasunrise
D.theoceanlookedmorebeautifulatsunset
48.Howmanybooksofthesevenhavecomeoutaccordingtothispassage?A.Four.B.five.C.SixD.Seven.
49.Whatdoes“BTW,myputerisnotworkingwell.”mean?A.Thepersonisangryatsomebody.
B.Thepersonishappyaboutgettinganewcomputer.
C.Thepersonissadthathiscomputerishavingproblems.
D.Thepersonisunhappytogetanewcomputer.
50.Accordingtoparagraph2,whatwillhappentothewaterifitispouredonthefire?A.Allofthewaterwilldisappear.
B.Mostofthewaterwillflowaway.
C.Thewaterwillbeabsorbedbythefire.
D.Someofthewaterwillturnintosteamandkeepairfromthefire.
51.DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn,manypeoplegavehimpresents.So,today,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.OnChristmasEvethenightbeforeChristmasDaychildrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.TheparentstelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimneyintothefireplaceandbringthemalotofpresents.Thechildrenmustgotobedontimeanddon,tbenaughty.ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupearly.Theycan’twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall:“MerryChristmas!”ChristmasEveis().A.thenightofDecember24
B.thenightafterDecember25
C.thenightofDecember25
D.thenightbeforeDecember24
52.Whatmadechickenforgettotaketheburningthingback?A.themen’sbeautifulhouse.B.themenlookedhimastheirgoodfriend.
C.Muchdeliciousfood.D.Heforgotthewayback.
53.Whatdidtheoldfarmerdecidetodooneday?().A.Tovisitabuilding
B.Tovisitacity
C.Tovisitafactory
D.Tovisitafarm
54.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaperandletters,shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree,andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo,andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay,“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay:“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood,perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay,“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfoodtoo,andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday,soon,theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood
55.WecallinferfromthetextthatAgathaChristieis().A.awriterB.adirectorC.a61mstarD.detective
56.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.Asanotherchoice
B.Forthisreason
C.Atthesametime
D.Inotherwords
参考答案
1.A考查固定搭配。句意:Shirley现在仍然在机场等着去纽约的航班。Attheairport意为“在机场”,故选A。
2.D
3.A
4.B考查词语辨析。voiceone'sopinion意为“发表意见”。announce意为“宣布,宣告”,sound意为“听起来”,declare意为“宣布,宣告”
5.A如果你想要健康的话你必须多锻炼。be动词+形容词,作锻炼运动讲时exercise是不可数名词,做习题讲时为可数名词。故选A。
6.B直到她姐姐告诉她之前,Lucy什么都不知道。
7.CLucky,你需要帮助吗?——是的,这份工作超出了我一个人的承受范围。morethan超出,超过;lessthan少于;notmorethan不超过;nomorethan不仅仅。
8.C句意:很多国家说英语,但是中国人说他们自己的语言。英语是被说的,应用被动语态,故用isspoken。而Chinese在这里指的是中国人,单复数同形,故用speak。故选C。
9.C下周将在学校礼堂举行一次关于美国历史的演讲。下周用将来时,演讲是被举行的,要用被动语态,所以这里选B。
10.A我能将这本时尚杂志带走吗?——不,你不能,你只能在阅览室里阅读它。
11.B我们应该更加关注教育的发展,尤其是中国西部地区(的教育)。paymoreattentiontodoingsth.更加关注做某事。
12.CEmma在联合国会议上的演讲是多么的精彩啊!在选择感叹句的引导词时,我们可以遵循下面的解题技巧:1.找出谓语。2.找出谓语前的主语。3.找出主语前的词,如果这个词是名词,那么我们使用what,如果这个词是形容词或者副词,那么我们使用how。此题谓语是gave,主语是Emma,Emma前面是名词speech,所以我们选择what,还考虑到是单数并且wonderful是首字母辅音发音,所以我们用whata。故选C。
13.B迈克已经讲了一个月了。
14.B你不能用这种方式解决问题。bytheway顺便提一句;onthisway往这个方向上...;inthisway的释义是“这样,以这种方式”,todoitthisway或者todoitinthisway。
15.D他总是第一个去学校的。
16.C
17.B
18.B句意:一你是想喝可口可乐还是橙汁?—任何一个都可以,我不介意。A项意为“两者都不”;B项意为“两者中任何一个都可以”;C项意为“一个也没有”;D项意为“两者都”。根据句意故选B。
19.A句意:—不要朝动物园里的动物扔塑料袋。—________。A项意为“好的”;B项意为“那是我的荣幸”;C项意为“一点也不”;D项意为“不要再提了”,根据上句,故选A。
20.B句意:当孩子们听到消息之后他们感到很兴奋。excited形容人;exciting形容物。在be动词后面需用形容词,故选B。
21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
22.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
23.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导
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