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山西省晋中市昔阳乐平第二中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Itworriedherabit
sheisbecomingweakerandweaker.A.what
B.whether
C.that
D.why参考答案:C2.Thepartylastnightwas_______bigsuccessandallthepeoplepresenthad______greatfun.A.a;a
B./;a
C.a;/
D./;/参考答案:C略3.
Inthepasttenyears,the________mountainclimber_________alotfromhisownadventurous_______
A.experienced;experienced;experienceB.experience;experienced;experiences
C.experienced;hasexperienced;experiencesD.experience;hasexperience;experience参考答案:A4.Istillremembertheday_______IfirstcametoBeijing.A.when
B.whom
C.which
D.that参考答案:A5.Theteacheraskedus_______indeepwaterA.don’tswim
B.notswim
C.notswimming
D.nottoswim参考答案:D略6.—Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?—________.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway
B.Notreally
C.Idon’tagree
D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案:B7.Thedetective,________tobereadinganewspaper,glancedatthemanseatednexttoawoman.A.pretending
B.expecting
C.wantingD.intending参考答案:A8.Withthedevelopmentofsociety(社会),mostoftheoldcustomsherehave_______already.
A.dieddown
B.diedoff
C.diedout D.diedaway参考答案:C9.Tiredfromhiswork,thefatherseemedtobeinno______tolookatmyschoolreport.
A.mood
B.attitude
C.feeling
D.mind参考答案:A10.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.
,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.
A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Therefore
D.Besides参考答案:C略11.Everybodypresentatthemeetingagreedtosticktothe___thateveryoneshouldbetreatedfairly.
A.purpose
B.republic
C.principle
D.guidance参考答案:C12.She
haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.
A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.needn,t
参考答案:A13.TwosingerswillholdaconcertinBeijingthismonth:oneisCaiYilin,and______isZhouJielun.A.one
B.another
C.thelatter
D.theother参考答案:D14.AlthoughItriedmybesttoconvincethem_____theimportanceandurgencyoftheoperation,thedoctorswerenotconvinced_______itimmediately.
A.with;toperform
B.of;doing
C.on;todo
D.of;toperform参考答案:D15.Lydia,whatdidourheadteachersayjustnow?Everyboyandeverygirlaswellastheteacherswho______toleadthegroup______askedtobeattheschoolgatebefore6:30inthemorning.A.is;is
B.are;are
C.are;is
D.is;are参考答案:C二、短文改错16.下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加.删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Duringthesummerholidaythisyear,IthoughtIshoulddoanythingmeaningfulinsteadofstayingathome,soIhavegotajobataKFCfastfoodrestaurant,workedthereasacleaner.Iworkedsevenhoursadayforthreeweeks.Thejobwashardandboredandseemedendless,whichmademesotiredthatInearlygaveitinhalfway,butIstucktoitbecausemystrongdetermination(决心).EverydayIstartedoffforworkearlyinthemorningandgothomelatelyintheevening.FinallyIfinishedthejobbeforethenewtermbegins.Now,Iunderstandthatlabormeans.Ithinkitisreallysuccessfulexperience.参考答案:Duringthesummerholidaythisyear,IthoughtIshoulddoanythingmeaningful
somethinginsteadofstayingathome,soIhavegotajobataKFCfastfoodrestaurant,workedthere
workingasacleaner.Iworkedsevenhoursadayforthreeweeks.
Thejobwashardandboredandseemedendless,whichmademesotiredthatInearly
boringgaveitinhalfway,butIstucktoitbecause∧mystrongdetermination(决心).EverydayIstarted
up
ofoffforworkearlyinthemorningandgothomelatelyintheevening.FinallyIfinishedthejob
latebeforethenewtermbegins.
beganNow,Iunderstandthatlabormeans.Ithinkitisreally∧successfulexperience.
what
a
17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Onmyfourteenbirthday,Ireceivedlotsofpresents.Whichpresentisthebestinmyeye?It’shand-madenotebook,thatmybestfriendJanegavetome.Janemakesitbyherself.Oneachpageofthenotebook,there’sapictureforJaneandmewithsomewords.Sheeitherencouragesmeortellmehowshefeelsaboutourfriendship.EverytimeIlookatthenotebook,I’mtouchingbysomethingwarm.Thispresentisamemoryofthewonderfullytimewe’vespenttogether.Iwillbekeepthisspecialgiftforever.参考答案:Onmyfourteenbirthday,Ireceivedlotsofpresents.Whichpresentisthebestinmyeye?It’s
fourteenth
eyes∧hand-madenotebook,thatmybestfriendJanegavetome.Janemakesitbyherself.Oneachpagea
which
madeofthenotebook,there’sapictureforJaneandmewithsomewords.Sheeitherencouragesmeortell
of
tellsmehowshefeelsaboutourfriendship.EverytimeIlookatthenotebook,I’mtouchingbytouchedsomethingwarm.Thispresentisamemoryofthewonderfullytimewe’vespenttogether.Iwillbewonderful
去掉keepthisspecialgiftforever.【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了作者在14岁生日时,收到的一份最好的礼物:Jane用手工制作的笔记本。【详解】1.考查序数词。句意:我的第十四个生日那天,我收到了很多礼物。表示“第十四个”应用序数词,故fourteen改为fourteenth。2.考查名词的数。句意:我眼中最好的礼物是什么?eye为可数名词,此处指的是我的一双眼睛,应用名词复数形式,故eye改为eyes。3.考查不定冠词。句意:是一个手工制作的笔记本,是我最好的朋友简送给我的。此处用来修饰单数名词notebook,表示泛指一本用手工制作的笔记本;故在hand-made前加a。4.考查定语从句连接词。本句为非限定性的定语从句;由于先行词notebook指物,在该从句中作宾语;而that不能用于此类定语从句中;故用that改为which。5.考查动词时态。句意:简亲手做的。根据上文提到那本用手工制作的笔记本时使用了一般过去时可知,此处的动作"制作"应发生在过去,故make改为made。6.考查介词。句意:在笔记本的每一页上,都有一张我和简的照片,上面写着一些字。for表示动作的对象或接受者,意为"给……"、"对……(而言)",of表示从属关系;此处指的是:我和简的照片;故for改为of。7.考查时态及主谓一致。句意:她要么鼓励我,要么告诉我她对我们的友谊有什么看法。根据下文使用了一般现在时可知,此处描述的是主语She现在的情况;由于此处的主语是She,故tell改为tells。8.考查动词时态语态。句意:每次我看笔记本,我都被一些温暖的东西所感动。由于此处的动词touch与主语I构成被动关系,故此处应使用被动语态。故touch改为touched。9.考查形容词。句意:这件礼物是我们一起度过的美好时光的回忆。此处用来修饰名词time,故用形容词wonderful。10.考查动词时态。句意:我将永远保留这份特别的礼物。此处用在助动词will之后,表达的是将要完成的主动动作,所以其后应直接跟实意动词keep的原形,故去掉keep之前的be。三、阅读理解18.Parentsshouldstopblamingthemselvesbecausethere’snotalottheycandoaboutit.Imeantheteenagerproblem.Whateveryoudoorhoweveryouchoosetodealwithit,atcertaintimesawonderful,reasonableandhelpfulchildwillturnintoaterribleanimal.I’veseenfriendsdealwithitinallkindsofdifferentways.Onestrictmotherinsistedthatherson,rightfromachild,shouldstandupwheneveranyoneenteredtheroom,opendoorsandshakehandslikeagentleman.IsawhimlastweekwhenIcalledround.Sprawlinghimself(懒散地躺)onthesofainfulllength,hemadenoattempttoturnofftheloudTVhewaswatchingasIwalkedin,andhisgreetingwasnomorethanaquickglanceatme.Hismotherwasashamed.“Idon'tknowwhattodowithhimthesedays,”shesaid.“He’sforgottenallthemannerswetaughthim.”Hehasn’tforgottenthem.He’sjustdecidedthathe’snotgoingtousethem.Sheconfessed(坦白)thatshewouldliketocomeupbehindhimandthrowhimdownfromthesofaontothefloor.Anothergoodfriendofminelethertwodaughtersclimballoverthefurniture,reachacrossthetable,stareatmeandsay,“Idon’tlikeyourdress;it’sugly.”Oneofthedaughtershasrecentlybeendrivenoutofschool.Theotherhaslefthome.“Wheredidwegowrong?”herparentsarenowverysad.Probablynowheremuch.Atleast,nomorethantherestofthatunfortunaterace,parents.60.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby______.A.adoctorformentalhealthproblems
B.aheadmasterofamiddleschoolC.aparentwithteenagec
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