高一第14-16期习题与讲解

高一第14期参考答案高一英语上学期月考卷三评估试题W:I’mafraidthatthephonemustbeoutoforder.听力材料、参考答案及部分解析Let’sgonextdooranduseyourneighbor’sphone.M:Oh,mynextdoorneighborisakindoldwoman.I’msureshewouldn’tmindlettingususeherphone.【听力材料】(Text1)M:Whatwastheweatherlikeduringyourholidays?W:Notbad.W:Bytheway,you’dbetterhavethephonerepairedassoonaspossible.M:Oh,youmusthavehadagoodtime.W:Well,itwouldhavebeenbetterifithadbeenalittlebitcooler.M:Sure,Iwilldothat.(Text7)(Text2)W:ThisistheHiltonHotel.MayIhelpyou?M:Hello,wehadreservationsfortonightbutweneedtocancel.Oneofthepeopleinourpartyissick.W:Oh,I’msorry.Yourname?W:Oh,soromantic!Lookatthem!M:Yeah.Theyloveeachothersomuch.W:Sotheydo.LookatthediamondringthatBillgavetoMary.Itissobeautiful.M:Yeah,itsurelyis.Itmusthavecosthimanarmandaleg.M:JohnThomson.We’dliketoreschedulefornextweek.Fridayifpossible.W:Fridayisverycrowded.There’saweddingparty.Wedon’thaveanythinguntil9:00pm.M:Mmm,that’stoolate.(Text3)M:Oh,Cathy,whereareyougoing?W:Iamgoingtothemovie.W:WhataboutThursday?M:Whyareyouleavingsoearly?Themoviedoesn’tstartuntilseven.M:Thatlooksalotbetter.W:Whattimeisbestforyou?W:Idon’twanttobelate.It’sanightmareontheexpresswayduringtherushhour.(Text4)M:7:00pm.W:OK,Mr.Thomson.We’llseeyouthen.(Text8)W:WhereisTom?M:Goodmorning,MissGao.MayIaskyousomequestions?M:Heisgoingtotheshore.W:Oh,Iwanttotalkwithhimabouttheupcomingparty.W:Goodmorning,Ted.Goahead.M:Ihavejustbegunmyseniorschoollife.Ifindmystudiessohard.M:Well,youwillhavetowait.Hehasalwaysbeenabeachperson.W:Oh,whathappenedthen?IsthereanythingIcandotohelp?W:OK,Isee.(Text5)M:Yousee,IfinditveryhardwhenlearningEnglish,especiallythereading.M:Hey,Lucy.Wheredidyougolastnight?Icalled,buttherewasnoanswer.W:English?Well,inmyopinion,weshouldpracticeitmorethanrememberingit.W:Oh,IwenttoJessie’shousetolistentomusic.M:Iheardthatshehascollectedmorethan200classicalmusicrecords.Isthatright?W:Yes.Yousaidit.M:Icanremembermanygrammarrules,andusagesofidiomsandwords,butwhenusingthem,Icannotrecognizethewordsandtheirmeaningsquickly.(Text6)W:Hey!What’swrongwiththephone?Justlistentothisstrangenoise.W:That’sindeedaproblem.Ithinkyoushouldchoosesomeeasytopicstoreadintheverybeginning,andthenwhilereading,trytoanalyzethestylesofthematerials,thestructuresoftheM:Idon’tknowwhatitis.Itdoesn’tsoundlikeadialtone.1

texts,andthepatternsofthesentences.Afterthat,getthemeaningsfromthewholetexts.takeyoursunscreenandhat.M:Oh,Isee,MissGao.Iwilltrythat.Thankyou.W:Youarewelcome.【参考答案】1-5CABCA6-10BAABC(Text9)11-15CBACA21-25DCDBD31-35CBAAB41-45DDBCB51-55DBCAB61-65CDBCD16-20CBACB26-30CCAAB36-40CACAD46-50ABCCB56-60DACBA66-70ABCADW:Bruce,comehereandhavealook.M:Iamcoming,Lucy.Whathappened?W:Youseethere’snearlynothingtoeat.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutshoppingforsomefoodthisweekend?M:Oh,Iforgotit!Iamsorry,butwhatareyouthinkingabout?71.which/thatbelongstothedoor72.willbepublishedW:YouseeweneedtoprepareapartyonSunday.And...73.whoremovedthemountains74.hadbeendesignedM:Yes,ourcelebrationformovingtoanewhouse.W:AndIamonadietnowadays.75.havingcheated76.isnotjusttowinmedalsM:Youmeanyouneedsomespecialfood?W:Nottoocomplicated!Fortheparty,weneedcoke,cakes,bread,fruitsandsomepeanuts,perhaps.M:Butwhataboutfoodforyou?77.beingbuiltfor78.isstillbeingsearchedfor79.havenotbeenpainted(yet)80.whatITconsistsofW:Oh,don’tthinktoomuchaboutme.Ijustneedlessfatandsugar,youremember.Onepossibleversion:DearEditor,M:Oh,Isee.Iwillgoandbuythefoodanddrinks.Butwhataboutwineandbeer?I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutourschoolculture.W:Justforgetit!Theofficialhasforbiddenthesellingofthewineforsafetyreasons.Don’tyouremember?Anactivitycalled“BeautifyOurSchool”isbeingheldinmyschool.Moretreesandflowersarebeingplantedtobeautifymyschool.Manywell-knownsayings,whichencouragestudentsaswellasteacherstoworkhard,arebeingputuponthewalls.Eachclassalsohasitsownspecialclassculture.Studentsdesignanddrawontheirown.Theymakewonderfulwallnewspapers,writesomeslogansandkeepsomebeautifulflowersandsoon.Everystudentcanmakeacontributiontohisorherclass.Inthisway,studentswillhaveapleasantatmosphereandtheywillvaluetheirhappylifeandworkharder.M:Er,yeah.Isee.(Text10)Hello,everyone.So,you’regoingtoAustralia.Well,herearesometipsandadvice.First,makesureyougetavisabeforeenteringthecountry.EverytravelertoAustraliahasgottohaveone.Second,it’sagoodideatobuyaguidebookandfindoutasmuchaboutAustraliaasyoucanbeforeyougo.Third,whenyou’reinAustralia,youmightconsiderstayinginAustralianyouthhostels.They’recheapanditisagreatwaytomeetothertravelers.Fourth,togetaroundcheaply,buyalong-distancebuspass.Fifth,rememberthatit’ssummerinAustraliawhenit’swinterinourcountrynow.Sobringyoursummerclothes.Sixth,it’sdefinitelynotagoodideatowalkaroundbarefootbecausetherearealotofpoisonoussnakesandspidersinAustralia;itshouldbeOKonthebeachthough.Here’sonelastpieceofadvice:rememberthattheAustraliansunisverystrong,soYours,LiHua【部分解析】多项选择：21.D。题意为：韩寒以独特的写作风格（style）闻名，被广泛地认为是中国八零后的代言人。attitude态度；character特点；quality质量。2

22.C。题意为：Luke如此痴迷于英语，他至少会背诵这本莎士比亚诗集（collection）的一半。chapter章，回；work作品；book书籍。23.D。题意为：夏季奥运会每四年定期（regular）在不同的国家举行。regular规则的，有规律的，常规的，ona„basis在„„的基础上。ancient古老的；formal正式的；logical符合逻辑的，合乎情理的。Later与前句的started呼应，表明了作者梦想的变化。34.A。从第二、三段可知，伴随着作者的成长，他的梦想也在变化(changed)。35.B。根据前面的问题“Whatwillyoumajorin?”可知，这个问题是被设计(designed)来看看作者将来的志愿。36.C。从那时起作者下定决心(madeupmymind)成为电脑程序员。24.B。题意为：图书馆所有的书架都开放了，读者很容易接触（accessible）到书本。accessible可达到的，可接近的。visible看得见的，明显的；available有效的，可得的；acceptable可接受的。25.D。题意为：在中国，人们能够观看有关外国的节目，而在西方国家人们几乎找不到（hardlyfind）有关中国的节目。easily容易地；actually实际上；surely坚定地。37.A。从该句后面的Icouldrealizemydream可知，作者实现了自己的梦想，当然是很开心的(happy)。38.C。作者实现了自己生命(life)的梦想，鼓励着他去帮助其他人在生活中取得成功。39.A。从上下文的描述可知，此处是转折的关系。故选A项。26.C。题意为：他想加入国家队从而代表国家去亚40.D。41.D。这个“小偷”掠走我们实现目标(goals)的必要的(necessary)心理状态。运会比，赛但是很遗憾他在资格赛中失利。join参加，加入，强调成为某组织中的一员；attend出席；enter进入；represent代表。42.D。根据语境可知，这个“小偷”可能是我们的父母、朋友或亲戚，但是(but)最大的“小偷”是我们自己。27.C。题意为：由于他的责任失职给公司造成了巨大损失，他从那个职位上被开除（remove）了。43.B。根据本段的语境可知，这里是指当我们快要criticize批评；punish惩罚；accuse控告。28.A。题意为：龙，中国的象征，在中国古文化中代表（standfor）着权力。namefor给„„取名；callfor需要，要求；carefor关心，照顾。29.A。题意为：在这种新型计算器的帮助之下，人们将能够更快更精确地计算出（workout）这些数字。workon努力改善；workat致力于，努力于；workwith与„„共事。成功的时刻，也就是在达到(reach)目标之际。44.C。根据下句“Veryfewhaveeverdonethissuccessfully”可以推知，那个小声音说“你永远不可能成功(succeed)”。45.B。根据下文fail可知，最终这个小声音使我们丧失信心(loseheart)并以失败告终。46.A。根据本段后面论述失败也很重要可知，失败也会帮助我们实现(achieve)梦想。30.B。题意为：那些外国客人送给我们诸如宝石，金戒指等作为礼物，但是我们不知道用什么东西来酬谢他们。inreturn作为回报（酬谢）。inturn依次地，轮流；inreward作为奖赏；inadvance事先，提前。47.B。从后文失败的价值可知，失败是我们成功的重要工具(tools)之一。48.C。既然能让我们成功，失败肯定会教给我们有价值的(valuable)的教训。49.C。根据上文中的条件whenwelearntheselessonswell可知，这时我们已经准备好(readyfor)成功了。完型填空：作者通过自己的亲身经历阐明了梦想把握在自己手中。50.B。根据上句withperseverance,theywillcome可知，这里是劝说人们不要放弃(giveup)，让梦想常驻心中。31.C。根据本句中的smart可知，作者很聪明，因此总有人会提到他的高智商(intelligence)。32.B。根据第二段末的tofindoutwhatIwouldbewhenIgrewup可知，是有人问作者长大(growup)后干什么。阅读理解：A篇本文对国际青少年环保组织RootsandShoots进行了报道。33.A。通过语境可知，作者一开始想做老师或英雄，后来(Later)又想做消防员或艺术家。这里的51.D。细节理解题。根据第二段的Hisgroup’sgoal3

istoplant1,000treesbytheendoftheyear可知，Neander的RootsandShoots组织通过植树的方式保护地球。MikeHenrybegantothinkotherpeoplewhoownedjustafewgoatsmightbeinterestedinhisinvention及MikeHenryhassoldhisinventiontohundredsofpeople,mainlysmallfarmerswhoalsoholdotherjobs—justashedoes.可知，他发52.B。细节理解题。根据第四段的IcameupwiththeideaforRootsandShootsbecauseImetsomanyyoungpeoplewhohadlosthope可知，JaneGoodall当初创办RootsandShoots是为了激起年轻人的希望。明的这种为有其他些羊的人用。机器更适用于那些仅养了几只羊，同时又因的工作要做而没有太多精力照顾这53.C。推理判断题。根据最后一段的thereisstillhope可推知，Tara对地球的未来充满希望。54.A。细节理解题。根据第三段的Sheisbestknownforherstudyofchimpanzees可知，JaneGoodall是一位黑猩猩专家。D篇生活中的不确素对我们定因来说也是机遇。63.B。推理判断题。根据第一段的Theexcitementoflivingisthatyoudon’tknowwhat’scoming可知，如果你知道了自己的一生即将发生什么事情B篇后，生活就没有趣味性了，所以选B。本文主要讲的是奥巴马在就任美国总统后发表的首份国情咨文。64.C。细节理解题。从第三段的shehadopportunitiesallovertheplacebuthadnoideawhatshewantedtodo可知，她在毕业后不知道该干什么，所以选C。55.B。推理判断题。由第三段末的Manytimesduringthe70-minutespeech,peopleinthehallclappedtheirhandshappily可知，奥巴马的讲话给了大家很多鼓舞。65.D。细节理解题。结合倒数第三段的timewellspent,andtimewemustalltakeifwe’rebeinghonestwithourselves可知,她对自己过去几年的经历是满意的。56.D。词义猜测题。由后文的Peopleareoutofwork.Theyarehurting可以推知，plight指的是失业人员的痛苦。66.A。文章结构题。从最后一段的herearesomenewwaystodealwithuncertainty可知，下文有可能57.A。细节理解题。由第五段的“JobsmustbeourNumber1focusin2010,”hesaid可知。58.C。推理判断题。由最后一段中的Hepromisedtoholdmonthlymeetingswithmembersofbothparties可知答案。讨论怎样处理不确定因素，故选A。E篇很多人都喜欢养宠物，但你听说过把短吻鳄作为宠物来养的吗？本文介绍了因弃养这种宠物而带来的一些问题。C篇本文主要介绍了MikeHenry通过解决自己的“养羊挤奶”的麻烦而发明了方便适用的挤奶机。59.B。细节理解题。文章开头两段给出了MikeHenry设计挤奶机的初衷，是因为他自己养的一67.B。细节理解题。根据文章内容，人们所看见的几只短吻鳄经专家判断认为是那些之前以其为宠物的人，因为其越长越大不好再继续养下去，因此把它们放出来了。只羊不让生了制作一个挤奶机器的想法60.A。细节理解题。根据文中对MikeHenry发明的这种挤奶机的描述，这种机器手工操作，无不会对人类活动有什么破坏。，所以是一种利于环保的机器。69.A。推理判断题。文章开头及最后一段当中提到，61.C。推理判断题。MikeHenry为了解决自家羊的物喜欢温暖气候，所以在这样的寒冷气挤奶问题而产生了制作一种挤奶机的想法且付候下，那些被遗弃的没有被及时救治的可能最诸了行动，结果取得了成功，从中我们可以看后就会因寒冷天气而死亡。出他是一个很有创造性的人。B项强调仅有想象70.D。作者态度题。本文当中作者通过对短吻鳄生力而没有行动，不符合文意，所以不正确活条件的叙述，结合专家们的观点以及这些被62.D。细节理解题。根据文章内容及文中关键信息抛弃的短吻鳄的命运，认为人们不挤奶了，为了解决这一问题，他才产68.C。细节理解题。根据文章第三段中CalebBerry所说的话，他认为这是一种并不可怕的动物，还是个小短吻鳄，所以它不会威胁到人类，也。需电源这种动。应该把短吻4

鳄作为宠物来养，所以他的态度是反对的。高一第15期参考答案Book2Unit4同步评估试题M:IattendedcookingclassesinBeijing.IlearnedsometipsonhowtocookChinesefood.Iwasluckytohavegoodteachersteachmehowtomakenicefood.听力材料、参考答案及部分解析【听力材料】(Text1)W:LondonRestaurant,whatcanIdoforyou?M:I’dliketobookatableforthreetonight.W:MayIhaveyournameandroomnumber?M:TomJohnson,Room416.W:Ididn’tknowthatyouwereagoodcook.Ilikecookingverymuch,butIamnotthatgood.M:Comeon!Wecanlearnfromeachother.W:OK.I’lljoinyou.(Text2)(Text7)W:Whywouldhedothistome?Ican’tbelievehedidthis.M:Excuseme,madam,doyouknowwhattimethetrainforBeijingleaves?M:Calmdown,whateverhedidtoyou,youwillbefine.Iamhereforyou.W:15:30.M:What’sthetimeyouusehereinGuangzhou?W:We’reonBeijingTime.It’sthestandardtimeforalmostallpartsofChina.W:Youaresosupportive.Youarearock!M:Ijustcan’tbelievethat.(Text3)M:What’sthedifferencebetweenyourtimeandGMT?M:Thankyouforgivingmealift.W:It’smypleasure.W:YoumeanthedifferencebetweenBeijingTimeandGreenwichMeanTime?M:AreyougoingtotravelwhenyouareinPerth?W:Oh,no.Ihavesomeoneimportanttoseethere.(Text4)M:Yes.W:There’sadifferenceof8hours.M:Well,couldyougivememoreexplanation?W:Well,whenyoubegintoworkintheofficeinLondonat9o’clockinthemorning,it’s5o’clockintheafternoonofthesamedayhere.M:Oh,youmeanwhenwebegintowork,it’saboutthetimeyougooffwork.M:It’sbeenrainingsinceMonday,butclearweatherisforecastfortomorrow.W:I’mgladtohearthat,becauseIalwaysplaygolfonThursdays,andmyhusbandhopestohaveapicnicwithyoutomorrow.M:Thanks,butIwouldratherstayathome.W:Thatwillbenicetoo.W:That’sright.(Text5)(Text8)W:Goodevening,sir,mayIhelpyou?M:Yes.Whatkindofroomdoyouhave?W:Howlargeisyourparty,sir?M:Three,twogrown-upsandonechild.W:Let’ssee.Wehavearoomwithtwodoublebeds.Howmanynights?M:Hotlinesareverycommonthesedays.W:Yes,that’strue.M:Manypeopleusesomeofthemjustforamusementinmyopinion.Butsomeofthemareveryimportant.W:Really?M:Justone.Weareonlystayingovernight.(Text6)M:Definitely.ThereisanewfreehotlineofferinghelptoteenagersinGuangdong.W:Hi!Whatasurprisetoseeyouhere!M:Ohreally,why?W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?M:It’sthefirstpartofanationalhotlinesystemtohelpprotectteens’rights.Youngpeoplewhohavepsychologicalproblemsorquestionsonlegalissuescancallforhelp.Morethan100expertsarereadytoofferhelp.W:Ithoughtyounevercooked.M:Yes.Idocook.Ialwayscomeheretobuysomefruitandvegetables.W:Really?5

W:Whatisthenumberofthehotline?M:Call12355ifyouareinGuangzhouand020-12355ifyouareinanothercity.system,anditfinallyreturnstotheseaorrunsunderground.Butitispossibletopipeusedwatertoaplantwhereitcanbefilteredandtreatedwithchemicals,sothatitcanbeusedagain.Butevenifeverycityreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough.Allwewouldhavetodoistomakeuseoftheseawaterintheworld.Ifwetakethesesteps,we’llbeinnodangerofdryingup.W:Gotit,thanks.Ihopethenewhotlinewillbeabletohelpalotofteenagers.(Text9)W:So,Tom,you’vebeenatyourschoolforthreeyearsnow.M:Yeah,that’sright.W:Andwouldyoudescribeyourschoolasstrictorfairlyrelaxed?【参考答案】1-5CABCB6-10BCACA16-20ABACB26-30BACDC36-40ABACD46-50BCDBC56-60BACAB66-70BDBCCM:No,notreallystrict...norhowmygrandmadescribedit.11-15BBACC21-25ABDBA31-35ADBCA41-45ADBBC51-55ABCDC61-65BCCDA71.whatisbeingdoneW:Arethereanyrulesyouhavetofollow?M:Well,wehavetowearschooluniform,andwe’resupposedtowearwhattheycall“propershoes”—whichmeansnottrainers.W:Sowhatwillhappenifyoubreaktherules?M:Well,itdepends.72.wouldappreciateit/wouldbeappreciated73.whatlanguageisbeingspokenW:Forexample,ifyouarenotwearingatie...M:Well,itisnotveryserious.Ifyouarenotwearingatie,theyjusttellyouacoupleoftimes,andafterthatyoumightbeaskedtostayatschoolafterclass.74.arebeingmarked75.(which/thatis)beingbuilt76.sellswell77.Payingattentiontotheenvironment78.HavingbeenbittenW:Ifit’ssomethingserious...M:Well,you’regivenfirstayellowreport,andifit’sreallyserious,yougetaredwarning.79.astheteachersaid80.can’t/couldn’thavebeenadmittedtoOnepossibleversion:W:Bitlikefootball,isn’tit?M:Yeah,exceptthatI’veneverknownanyonewhohasactuallygotaredwarning.Itdoesn’thappenreally.Asisknowntoall,thenumberofwildanimalsisdecreasingquicklyandsomeofthemareindangerofdyingout.Therearemanyreasonsforthis.Firstly,somepeoplearestillhuntingwildanimals.Secondly,thehabitatofwildanimalsisbeingdestroyed.Lastly,seriousenvironmentalpollutionalsoleadstowildanimals’dying.(Text10)Theworldisnotonlyhungryforfood,butthirstyforwater.Thatmayseemstrangetoyou,sincenearly75%oftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthishugeamountisseawater,orsaltwater.Mancanonlydrinkandusetheother3%—thefreshwaterfromrivers,lakes,undergroundandothersources.Andwecannotevenuseallofthatbecausesomeofitisintheformoficebergsandglaciers.Evenworse,someofithasbeenpolluted.Ourneedforwaterisincreasingrapidly.Onlyifwetakestepstodealwiththisproblemnow,canweavoidasevereworldwidewatershortagelateron.Oneofthefirststepsistodevelopwaysofreusingit.TodaywaterisusedonlyonceandthendischargedintothesewerWhatshouldwedotohelptheanimals?Ontheonehand,weshouldstophuntingwildanimalsanddestroyingtheirhabitatatonce.Ontheotherhand,wemusttakemeasurestostoppollution.Onlybyworkingtogethercanweprotectwildanimalsbetter.【部分解析】多项选择：21.A。后半句意为：女孩不知道说什么好。ataloss不知所措，困惑，符合题意。22.B。题意为：他的健康状况使他不能与家人一起6

旅行。condition条件，情况。state情形；situation形势，处境；position位置。等关系，因此需要转折性项。33.B。根据语境可知，作者dying)仍然听到钟表的响声34.C。根据语境母亲即将去世及angered可知，此的响声是令她既生气又害怕(frightened)。35.A。从上下文可知，因为钟表以作者想把它修一修(fixed)。另外，下文出现的连词。故答案选D23.D。题意为：他是个好同志，总是一有需要就能帮助人。available可得的，可利用的。incredible难以置信的；convenient方便的；accessible易接近的。的母亲在弥留之际(was时钟表的24.B。根据it’sdifficultforthemtocarryaheavydeer可知，这里指小狮子的力气比较小，故选powerful(有力的)。fierce凶猛的；energetic精力充沛的；brave勇敢的。是作者母亲的，所好几处fix也是暗示。故答案选A项。25.A。题意为：“你认为郭敬明的小说怎么样?”“很多人对它们的评价很高，不过就我个人而言，我不喜欢，尽管它们常常都是所谓的畅销书”。personally就个人而言。gradually逐渐地；actually实际上；conversely相反地。36.A。根据文章开头normal及本段语境可知，作者知道这个钟表是不值什母亲留下的，因此，觉得还是有修理故答案选A项。37.B。根据下段店主的回答可知，作者在向的问题(problem)。tobesomeoneelse,tochangeit等；drop下信息可知，此处是指更换钟表的工作系统，故选replaced。送到医院的人去39.C。根据下文作者引申出，任何医疗治理对他都没有起效。respondwedon’thavetheparts可知，这反应，响应。answer回答；reply答复；turn里是指没有修理钟表需要的零件(parts)。40.D。根据第三段的aclockshop可知，作者打电置弃用后被拆话给其他的店(shops)，他们都告诉作者同样的，拆毁。putdown降落话。；bringdown降低41.A。此处指作者问了几29.D。题意为：研究者们警告说，如果不加以保护，因此顿感难过(sad)。、舞蹈和歌曲在三十年内将会消失42.D。通读最后三段可知，作者dieout（家族、种族）灭绝，（习惯、做法）消钟表引申到人类的日常生活中。故答案失，不复存在。dieaway（声音、风景）逐渐减43.B。根据前文可知，钟表店的人不是修理钟表弱，逐渐模糊；diedown（火焰、痛苦等）逐渐而是把钟表的工作方式改为电池驱动，因平息，逐渐暗淡；dieoff相继死去，先后死去为这样做更容易。把这个道理引申到人们的生30.C。题意为：这些不同背景、不同性格的人，本活中也是如此，复制(copy)比改变更容易。故答来可能经常争吵的，但实际上，他们在一起和案选B项。地度过了一年。inpeace宁静地，和平地。44.B。既然我们总是花时么钱的，只不过那是的必要。他描述26.B。题意为：很多专家认为，如果要求人们使用钟表出现真名发送邮件，网上争执、欺骗甚至犯罪。decrease减少。stop停止降；disappear消失27.A。题意为：那个受伤的被匆匆的数38.A。根据下文量将会减少。的生活事例，尤其是倒世了数第二段末句做出转向。28.C。题意为：这些旧建筑在。pulldown摧毁takedown拆掉多年空毁了；。家店，但都不能修理这个，钟表传统服装。由商店不修自己的选D项。，原来。平宁静间去变成别人，那么说明indanger处于危险中；introuble陷入困境；in了我们不能看到自身的真正价值。故答案选B项。silence沉默地。45.C。根据前文描述，自然也就无用(useless)了。不成功引申出对人生的思46.B。下面是作者假设的事情，Imagine符合语境。考：为什么我们不在死后把器官捐出去，从而帮助故答案选B项。他人，贡献社会47.C。根据后面的because...可知，此处应该用31.A。根据下文作者对钟表Why。故答案选C项。是在母亲去世(passedaway)后把钟表给作48.D。根据下句Peoplewouldratherdiewith...可知，者的。人们都不愿捐献器官，因此医院没有足够的32.D。本句话前后两部分讲的是好的和坏(enough)器官捐献者可知，这个钟表坏了，也不能完型填空：修理作者通过讲述修表。的感情可推测，作者的父亲的两种对。7

49.B。此处指人死后把器官留下(leave)来去挽救rules...，并不能说明作者和她姐姐讨厌上学。其他人的生命。60.B。推理判断题。由文章第二段可知，作者光着50.C。此处指人们不愿签约(signup)成为器官捐赠脚去邮箱取信时的感觉就像是一个快乐的诗者。人，由此可推测这种行为让人心情很愉悦。61.B。推理判断题。由文章第三段第二句中的oneofsomanycrazystorms可知，田纳西河附近夏天阅读理解：A篇常下暴雨62.C。文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文文字优美描写细腻，故最有可能出现在文学作品栏目中。。作者通过生活中的一件小事教育孩子要相信自己。、51.A。细节理解题。从第一段的Butthetruthwas,Ihadspent20yearswatchingsixkidstakelessonsandIjustwantedtogetoutofit可知，作者接送6个孩子上课已经20多年了，现在已经感到厌倦了，故选A项。D篇为了拯救在墨西哥湾原油泄露中挣扎的鸟儿们，一个美国小女孩通过卖自己的画募集到了11万多美元善款。52.B。细节理解题。根据老师警告的Don’tgoupanyfartherthanyou’reabletocomedown可知，老师是在担心她的行为。63.C。细节判断题。根据倒数第三段TheNationalAudubonSociety...isnamedafterthisAmericanornithologist可知，这个协会是根据JohnJamesAudubon命名的。53.C。词义猜测题。结合前面老师警告的话，以及后面的thenslowlymoveddownallthewaytothefloor及Whydidshestop可知，她停止了往上爬，故选C项。64.D。细节理解题。由倒数第三段第一句可知，Olivia的灵感来源于鸟类学家JohnJamesAudubon书中对鸟类的描绘，故D为正确答案。65.A。细节理解题。根据第一段OliviaBouler’sdrawingskillswouldraisemorethan$110,000可知，她通过卖自己的画募集到了11万多美元善款。54.D。推理判断题。由倒数第三段作者教育Kelly的话可知，作者是希望她相信自己，故选D项。B篇本文通过问答的形式告诉读者如何更好地准66.B。标题归纳题。为了拯救在墨西哥湾泄露的原备演讲。油中挣扎的鸟儿们，美国11岁的女孩OliviaBouler通过卖自己的画募集到了11万多美元善款。故答案选B项。55.C。主旨大意题。根据全文尤其是文章第一段可知，本文主要介绍如何准备一场演讲。56.B。细节理解题。根据文章第四段中However,trytokeepyourspeechlessthan20to25minutes可知，答案选B项。E篇当下人们狂热地无从选择，作为对时下消费至作者提出了SixItemsorLess这一想法。那就是：更少的选择能让我们更放松、更幸福、更满足。67.D。细节理解题。文章第二段说她提出这一想法作为对时上主义和服装的高成本这一现象的温和的反抗。追求时尚，衣橱里装满衣服却57.A。细节理解题。根据文章第五段中Youmaychoosetostartyourspeechwithaquestiontogetthelistenertothink可知，答案选A项。上潮流的一种反击，58.C。指代题。根据文章倒数第二段中划线部分文语境可知，ones指代speeches。伟大的演讲一句经典名言世代流传上中尚消费至都至少有。68.B。细节理解题。根据文章第三段中Havingfewerchoicesreducedstressinherlife可知，感觉是更C篇作者回忆了小时候在田纳西河畔度过的欢乐放松点了。69.C。细节推理题。文章最后一句话：放慢对新颖的追求，缩小一点选择，反而会给你带来更多时间、更多幸福和满足。夏日时光。59.A。细节理解题。从文章第一段Weweregood东西girls,mysisterandI.Wehadnothingtorebelagainst可知，作者和她姐姐不会去违反任何规70.C。标题归纳题。从全文来看，作者介绍了Six章制度，都是好女孩。文章只提到noschool,noItemsorLess这个试验以及参与了该体验的人8

的感受。高一第16期参考答案Book2Unit5同步评估试题mybedroom.听力材料、参考答案及部分解析W:Whatarethosegreenlines?【听力材料】M:They’renotlines.They’retrees.Thesetreesareinthebluesky.(Text1)W:Whysoearly?W:Isthisaplane?M:Early?It’s3o’clocknow.Schoolstartsat8:45inthemorningandendsat3intheafternoon.W:Inmycountry,wegotoschoolfrom8a.m.until5p.m.M:It’snotaplane.It’syou.You’reintheskytoo.W:Whatastrangepicture!(Text7)W:Whendoyoutakeyourwinterholiday?M:IusuallytakeitduringthethirdweekofJanuary.W:Doyouliketoski?M:Gosh!(Text2)W:Whatsizedoyouwear?M:Atwelve.M:Yes,Ilovetogoskiing.W:Wheredoyougo?W:Oh,you’relucky.Ihavejusttherightsizeinstore.Hereitis.Whydon’tyoutryiton?M:OK,I’lltryit.M:Igotoaresortinthemountains.W:Isitfarfromhere?M:It’saboutahundredmilesaway.W:Doesitgetcold?(Text3)M:Howdoyoulikethesepaintingsinthemuseum?W:Nottoobad.M:Oh,yes!Itgetsverycold.Itsnowsalot.W:Doyougoalone?M:Inmyopinion,PicassoisthegreatestSpanishpainter.Don’tyouthinkso?W:Well,I’mnotsure.M:Acoupleofmyfriendsusuallygowithme.Doyouwanttocomealongsomeweekend?W:No,notme.Idon’tlikecoldweather.M:Ireallylikeit.Ilovesnow!(Text4)M:Hi,Lucy,IwonderifyouknowFrank’stelephonenumber?Irememberitis8330-0278,butIamnotquitesure.(Text8)W:Wherewereyouthisweekend,Bob?Itriedtocallyou.W:No,thatisPeter’snumber.Frank’sis8630-2780.M:8630-2780,thankyou.M:Oh,that’sright.Iwentoutshopping.Isupposeyouphonedmeinthemorning,didn’tyou?W:Yes,itwaslatemorningwhenIphoned.M:Whydidyouphoneme?W:You’rewelcome.(Text5)M:IhearyouaregoingtodrivetoLondonthisweekend.W:Well,Iwantedtoaskyoutodinner.M:Oh,whatapity!I’dlovetohavecome,butactually,Sundaywouldhavebeendifficulttoo,becauseIwentonarivertrippracticallythewholeday.Idon’tknowwhetheryouknowthetrip.W:Oh,yes.W:Oh,I’vechangedmymind.M:Why?W:Ithinkflyingwillbemorecomfortable.(Text6)W:Whatareyoudoing,littleBruce?M:I’mlookingatmypictures,Mum.Ipaintedtheminclass.M:Well,howdidthedinnerpartygo?W:Wehadawonderfultime.IthoughtyoumightenjoyitbecauseTomandhiswifewerecoming.You’vemetthembefore.W:Showmeyourpictures...Oh,what’sthat,Bruce?M:It’sahouse.M:Tom,yes,Iratherlikehim.W:Andwhatarethese?W:Andwehadalovelydinner,oneofyourfavorites,greencabbage,soupandfreshsalad.M:Thesearerooms.Thisroomisthekitchen.That’s9

M:Verynice,too.didn’tthinktheteamwouldneedthem,sohewantedeveryonetothinkthatmaybehewasgoingtobeastartingplayer.W:Andtheytalkedaboutyou.M:Andhowaretheygettingon?W:Oh,verywell.Theyenjoyedthepartyverymuch.M:Ah,good.【参考答案】(Text9)1-5CACBC6-10ACACB16-20ABCBA26-30ACABC36-40CDDAD46-50BCBCB56-60CDBDA66-70CBDCBW:Whatdidyouthinkoftheexams,Peter?M:Maybetheywereeasyenoughforyou,buttheyweremuchtoohardforme.11-15CABAC21-25DADCB31-35BADCA41-45BCADC51-55BBACC61-65BCDBA71.twoofwhom72.isbeingbroadcast73.tolockthedoor74.didshefeelW:Oh,comeon.You’veprobablydonebetterthanyouthink.M:No.IamcertainI’vefailedinchemistryandmostlikelyinphysicsandmaths,too.Thankgoodness,it’sallover.Wecanforgetaboutitnow,atleastuntilwegetbackourpapers.W:Yes.NowIcangetonwithreadingallthebooksI’vebeenwantingtoreadbuthaven’thadtimefor.M:What!Well,it’suptoyou,Isuppose,butI’vehadenoughofreading;I’mnotgoingtoopenanotherbook.IthinkIamgoingtoBob’spartytomorrownight.75.havebeendreamingof/aboutbecoming76.whereIcan’tstandher77.onwhich／whenIjoinedtheLeague78.bothofwhichwerewritten79.(which/thatis)basedonW:IfI’mgoingtouniversityinOctober,I’llhavetogetdowntosomeworksoon.80.withmusiconOnepossibleversion:M:That’sthetroublewithyou.You’retooserious.W:Youalwaystrytodoeverythingatthelastminute;that’syourtrouble.WhyILikeMusic?Mygreatesthobbyislisteningtomusic.NowletmetellyouwhyIlikemusicsomuch.Firstofall,asanimportantformofart,musicteachesmewhatisgoodandbeautiful,andithelpsmelearntoenjoythebeauty.M:Idon’tknowwhyIdecidedtotrytogotouniversityinthefirstplace.IthinkI’llrunawayandjointhearmy.(Text10)Secondly,musicenrichesmylife.WithanMP3player,IcanlistentomusicwhereverIgo,whichmakesmylifemorecolorful.IspoketoCarlosRevel,theSpringfieldcaptain,athishotellastnight.Iaskedhimifheexpectedtowintomorrow’sgame.Carlostoldmethathisteamwasinverygoodcondition,thattheywereplayingverywell,andthathefelttheydefinitelyexpectedtowin.Hesaiditwouldbeaterriblesurpriseiftheydidn’t.Heknewitwasgoingtobeahardgame,buthewaslookingforwardtoit.Hewasn’tworried,andotherplayersweren’te