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2022-2023年福建省厦门市公共英语五级(笔试)模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.ListeningComprehension(15题)1.PartA
Directions:Youwillhearatalk.Asyoulisten,answerQuestions1-10bycirclingTRUEorFALSE.YouwillhearthetalkONLYONCE.Younowhave1minutetoreadQuestions1-10.
听力原文:DoItYourselfMagazineorganizesacompetitioneverysummertoelectthe“Handymanoftheyear”.ThewinnerofthisyeariSMr.RoyMiller.aSheffieldpostman.Ajournalistandaphotographerhavecometohishouse.ThejournalistisinterviewingMr.Millerforanarticleinthemagazine.
W:Well,I'mveryimpressedbyalltheworkyou'vedoneonyourhouse,Mr.Miller.Howlonghaveyoubeenworkingonit?
M:IfirstbecameinterestedinDo-it-Yourselfseveralyearsago.Yousee,mysonPaulisdisabled.He'sinawheel-chairandIjusthadtomakealterationstothehouse.Icouldn'taffordtopayworkmentodoit.Ihadtolearntodoitmyself.
W:Hadyouhadanyexperienceinthiskindofwork?Didyouhaveanypracticalskills?
M:No.1gotafewbooksfromthelibrarybuttheydidn'thelpverymuch.SoIdecidedtogotoeveningclassessothatIcouldlearnbasiccarpentryandelectricalwiring.
W:Whatsortofchangesdidyoumaketothehouse?
M:Firstofall,practicalthingstohelpPaul.Youneverreallyrealizetheproblemshandicappedpeoplehaveuntilitattacksyourownfamily.Mostgovernmentbuildings,forexample,havestepsuptothedoor.Theydon'tplanbuildingssothatdisabledpeoplecangetinandout.Weusedtoliveinaflat,andofcourse,itwastotallyunsuitable.Justimaginetheproblemsadisabledpersonwouldhaveinyourhouse.WeneededalargerhousewithwidecorridorssothatPaulcouldgetfromoneroomtoanother.Wedidn'thavemuchmoneyandwehadtobuythisone.It'soverninetyyearsoldanditwasinaverybadstateofrepair.
W:Wheredidyoubegin?
M:Theelectrical.IcompletelyrewiredthehousesothatPaulcouldreachalltheswitches.Ihadtolowerthelightswitchesandraisethepower-points.IwentontodothewholehousesothatPaulcouldreachthingsandgowhereheneeded.
W:Whatelsedidyoudo?
M:BythetimeI'dalteredeverythingforPaul,do-it-yourselfhadbecomeahobby.Ireallyenjoyeddoingthingswithmyhands.Look,Ieveninstalledsmoke-alarms.
W:Whatwasthepurposeofthat?
M:Iwasveryworriedaboutfire.Yousee,Paulcan'tmoveveryfast.Ifittedthemsothatwewouldhaveplentyofwarningiftherewereafire.Iputinacompleteburglar-alarmsystem.Ittookweeks.Thefrontdooropensautomatically.andI'mgoingtoputadeviceonPaul'swheelchairsothathe'llbeabletoopenandcloseitwhenhewants.
W:Whatareyouworkingonnow?
M:I'vejustfinishedthekitchen.I'vedesigneditsothathecanreacheverything.NowI'mbuildinganextensionsothatPaulwillhavealargeroomonthegroundfloorwherehecanwork.
W:There'sa$10,000prize.Howareyougoingtospendit?
M:IamgoingtostartmyownbusinesssothatIcanconvertordinaryhousesfordisabledpeople.IthinkI'vebecomeanexpertonthesubject.
ThoughPaulisdisabled,hemanagedtomovearoundinthehouse.
A.RightB.Wrong
2.Peoplelikethechangesintheorganizationofthecompany.
A.RightB.Wrong
3.MostpeopleinthemountainsofEduadordrinkalotofcoffeeandalcohol,buttheystilllivelong.
A.RightB.Wrong
4.听力原文:DuringtheChristmasshoppingrushinLondon,theintriguingstorywasreportedofatrampwho,apparentlythroughnofaultofhisown,foundhimselflockedinawell-knownchainstorelateonChristmasEve.Nodoubtthestorewasfilledwithlast-minuteChristmasshoppersandthestaffweredeadbeatingandlongingtogethome.Presumablyallthepropersecuritychecksweremadebeforethestorewaslockedandtheylefttoenjoythethree-dayholidayuntroubledbycustomersdesperatetogetlast-minuteChristmaspresents.
Howeverthatmaybe,ourtrampfoundhimselfaloneinthestoreanddecidedtomakethebestofit.Therewasfood,drink,beddingandcampingequipment,ofwhichhemadegooduse.Theremustalsohavebeentelevisionsetsandradios.Thoughitwasnotreportedifhetookadvantageofthesefacilities,whentheshopre-opened,hewasdiscoveredinbedwithalargenumberofemptybottlesbesidehim.Heseemstohavebeenamanofgoodhumourandphilosophictemperament—asindeedvagrantsverycommonlyare.EveryoneelsewasenjoyingChristmas,sohesawnogoodreasonwhyheshouldnotdothesame.Hesubmitted,cheerfullyenough,tobeingtakenawaybythepolice.PerhapshehadabetterChristmasthanusual.Hewasputintoprisonforsevendays.Thejudgeawardednocompensationtothechainstoreforthefoodanddrinkourtramphadconsumed.Theyhad,inhisopinion,alreadyreceivedvaluablefreepublicityfromthecoveragethestoryreceivedinthenewspapersandontelevision.PerhapsthejudgehadagoodChristmastoo.
Thetrampwaslockedinthestore______
A.forhisownmistakes
B.duetoamisunderstanding
C.byaccident
D.throughanerrorofjudgment
5.Do-it-YourselfhasbecomeoneofMr.Miller'shobbies.
A.TrueB.Fasle
6.PartC
Directions:Youwillhearatalk.Asyoulisten,answerthequestionsorcompletethenotesinyourtestbookletforQuestions21-30bywritingNOTMORETHANTHREEwordsinthespaceprovidedontheright.YouwillhearthetalkTWICE.
Younowhave1minutetoreadQuestions21-30.
听力原文:ForthoseofyouwhoareeitheralreadystudyingintheUnitedStatesorplanningtooneday,itmightbeinterestingtoknowsomethingabouttheforeignstudentpopulationintheUnitedStates.Fortheacademicyear1995/96therewasasumofapproximately344,000foreignstudentsstudyingintheUnitedStates.Thisfigureof344000mayseemlikeaverylargenumberuntilyoucompareitwiththetotalpopulationof241,000,000.Theforeignstudentpopulationhasbeengrowingforanumberofyearsandisstillgrowing,buttherateofincreasehasdroppedsharplyduringthe1990s.Duringthe1980s,thepopulationgrewquiterapidly.Forexample,between1985and1990,theaverageyearlyincreasewas12.5%.However,thepictureinthe1990sisquitedifferent.Therateofincreasehasdeclinedquitenoticeably.Infact,therateofincreasebetween1994/95and1995/96wasonly0.5%,orone-halfofonepercent.Althoughtheoverallrateofincreasehasdroppedtoonly0.5%,thenumberofstudentsfromsomepartsoftheworldisincreasingwhilethenumberofstudentsfromotherareasisdecreasing.Forexample,duringthissameperiod,thatisbetweentheacademicyears1994/95and1995/96,therewasadecreaseinthenumberofstudentsfromtheMiddleEast,whilethenumberofstudentsfromSouthandEastAsiaincreased.Thesechangesinthenumberofstudentscomingfromdifferentpartsoftheworldnodoubtreflectedchangingeconomicandpoliticalsituations.I'msureyouareawareofmanyofthesechanges,andperhapsyoucandiscussthematournextmeeting.Fortodaylet'sconfineourtalktofirst,adiscussionoftheoriginofthesestudents,or,inotherwords,wheretheycamefromsecond,thekindsofstudiestheypursue;and,finally,theacademiclevelstheyarefoundin.Ifwehavealittletimeleft,wemightquicklytalkaboutinwhichgeographicareasmostofthemgotoschool.
Let'sdiscusstheoriginsoftheforeignstudentpopulationintheUnitedStatesfortheacademicyear1995/96.Let'sdiscussitinorderfromthoseareassendingthemoststudentstothoseareassendingthefeweststudents.IfwelookatthefiguresprovidedbytheannualcensusofforeignstudentsintheUnitedStatesfortheyear1995/96,weseethatmostoftheforeignstudentsstudyingintheUnitedStatesduringthisyearwerefromSouthandEastAsia.Thisisaratherlargegeographicalareawhichincludessuchconu-triesasChina,Korea,Pakistan,India,Malaysia,andIndonesia.Thetotalnumberofstudentsfromthisarea,SouthandEastAsiawas156,830.Inotherwords,roughly2outofevery5foreignstudentscomefromSouthandEastAsia.Almost24000ofthistotalwerefromChina.Malaysiawasclosebehindwithjustalittleover23000students.ThenextlargestnumberofstudentscamefromtheMiddleEast.ThenumberofstudentsfromtheMiddleEastcametoaboutone-thirdthenumberfromSouthandEastAsia.ThefourthlargestnumbercamefromSouthAmerica.NextcameEurope,Africa,NorthAmerica,andOceania.Let'srecapitulatewhatwe'vesaid.ThelargestnumberofstudentsstudyingintheUnitedStatesduringtheacademicyear1995/96werefromSouthandEastAsia,followedbytheMiddleEast,SouthAmerica,Europe,Africa,NorthAmerica,andOceania.
Whatfieldsaretheselargenumbersofforeignstudentsstudyingin?Itprobablywon'tsurpriseyouthatthelargestnumberareinthefieldofengineering.Infact,21.7%ofthetotalnumberarestudyingengineering.Businessandmanagementisclosebehind,however,withatotalof18.9%.Thethirdmostpopularfieldw
7.Canyougiveanexampleof"fillerwords"?
8.Wanghaslittleknowledgeofthephoneticprocessingsystem.
A.RightB.Wrong
9.Whodonotprobablynoticethebeautyoftheoreticalphysics?
10.Chainschoolsoftenchangetheirlocations.
A.RightB.Wrong
11.What'stheessentialpointweshouldrealizeaboutspeechandwriting?
12.WhyareAmericanstudentsusuallyunderpressureofwork?
A.Becausetheiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareerinthefuture.
B.Becausetheyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairs.
C.Becausetheyhavetoobservetheuniversitydiscipline.
D.Becausetheywanttorunforpositionsofauthority.
13.Chainsmakelearningflexible.
A.RightB.Wrong
14.Ifyoupokeyourtongueintoaholeofyourteeth,itfeelsverytinyandslim.
A.RightB.Wrong
15.Whatwouldhappentoastudentifhisemployerreportshisimproperbehavior?
A.Hewouldbefired.
B.Hewouldnotgethispay.
C.Hewouldnotgetanotherjob.
D.Hewouldbefined.
二、2.UseofEnglish(10题)16.
【C2】
17.
【C16】
18.(46)
19.
【C7】
20.(48)
21.(40)
22.
【C19】
23.(50)
24.
【C6】
25.(43)
三、3.ReadingComprehension(15题)26.(80)
27.
WhatisthebasisfortheAmericannotionofnationalgood?
A.Individualfreedom.
B.Personalproperty.
C.Nationalcooperation.
D.BothAandB.
28.
Thevalueofcompetitionworksagainstthespiritofnationalcooperationinthat______.
A.itmakespeoplenotbelieveinthegovernment
B.itcausespeopletosuspectbutnottotrusteachother
C.itmakespeopleevenunabletocooperatewellonlocallevels
D.itencouragespeopletogainsuccessthroughindividualhardwork
29.(73)
30.(70)
31.
Inpolitics,astronautsaregenerally______.
A.democratsB.republicansC.conservativesD.communists
32.(79)
33.
Whatisthemainmessageofthistext?
A.Thatthesaltscareisnotjustified.
B.Thattheorginofhypertensionisnowfound.
C.Thatthemoderateuseofsaltisrecommended.
D.Thatsaltconsumptionistobepromoted.
34.
Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthetext?
A.AstheUNhesitates,thepoortakeaction.
B.ProgressinenvironmentalprotectionhasbeenmadesincetheRioSummit.
C.Climatechangescannolongerbeneglected.
D.Thedeclineofearth'slife-supportsystemshasbeenhalted.
35.
Theauthorimpliesthatwhichofthefollowingischaracteristicofmanyemployeehealthinsuranceplans?
A.Theycoverallthecommonmedicalconditionsaffectingmen,butonlysomeofthoseaffectingwomen.
B.Theylackthespecialprovisionsforwomenworkersthatproposedspeciallaborlawsforwomenwouldprovide.
C.Theypaythemedicalcostsassociatedwithpregnancyandchildbirthonlyforthespousesofmaleemployees,notforfemaleemployees.
D.Theymeetminimumlegalrequirements,butdonotadequatelysafeguardthehealthofeithermaleorfemaleemployees.
36.(72)
37.(69)
38.
Theelectriccatfishhasadifferentelectricsysteminthat______.
A.currentmovesfromtheheadtothetail
B.currentmovesfromthetailtothehead
C.currentmovesfromthelefttotheright
D.currentmovesfromtherighttotheleft
39.Insuranceissupposedtoprovideprotectionagainstfinancialrisks,andwhiledyingtoosoonisonemajorriskweface,anotherriskmoreandmorepeoplefearisoutlivingtheirmoney.Asaresult,agrowingarrayoflifeinsuranceproductsmakeitpossibletoprotectagainstbothofthoserisks.
Inmanyoftoday'slifeinsuranceproducts,MacDonaldnotes,"Thedeathbenefitportionreallyhasbecomeacommoditytypeproduct,soifsomeoneisreallyconcernedaboutthefinancialimpactofdyingyoung,thentheycangetaprettygooddealbybuyingterminsuranceonacommoditybasis--findthecheapestpolicyandbuyit."But,hesays,"Theothersideofthecoinisthatinsurancecompanieshavedevelopedproductsthatcanbeverycreative,andverycompetitivetootheralternatives,includinginvestments.Theycanfillaveryimportantroleinanyoverallinvestmentplan."
Diverseanduniversalpoliciesofferpeoplechoicesinhowmuchtheywanttoputintotheirpoliciesandhowtheywanttheirfundsinvested.Thesefundscanthenbetappedlaterontoprovidealumpsumforpurchasingaretirementhomeorastreamofretirementincome.Lifeinsuranceisanattractiveinvestmentvehicle,becausethe"insidebuildup",theaccumulationoffundsinsideapolicystructure,isnotsubjecttotaxes,incontrasttootherpersonalinvestments.
However,MacDonaldandotherswarnagainstusinginsurancepoliciespurelyasaninvestment.Whiletherearetaxadvantages,therearealsothecostsconnectedwiththeinsurancecoverage,andifyoudon'tneedthatcoveragethesecanbeexpensivewaystoinvest.
Moreover,MacDonaldnotesthatsomecompaniesareofferinginsurancethathasacriticalillnessorlong-termcarebenefit.Thesepoliciesspecifythatifsomeonesuffersaheartattack,forexample,theywillget25%ofthefaceamountoftheinsurancepolicyimmediatelyratherthanatdeath.Oriftheymustbeconfinedtoanursinghome,theywillbeabletouseuptothefaceamountofthepolicytopaythenursinghomecosts.
Amidtheproliferationofinsuranceproduct,MacDonaldsays,"Thepositivesideofitistherearebetterproducts--they'recheaperandmoreflexible.Thenegativesideisthatit'smorecomplicatedandeasiertomakeamistake.Inthepast,itwasplainvanilla;everybodywassellingthesameproductandeverybodyhadtofindanagenttheyliked.Nowtherehasbeensignificantchangesinproductstructureanddesign,andbenefits,andsoitisworthwhiletoshoparound."
Thepurposeofinsuranceisto______.
A.giveyoumoneywheneveryouneed
B.protectyoufromfinancialrisks
C.savemoney
D.outlivemoney
40.(76)
四、阅读理解(5题)41.
第
50
题
allowsgarnerstochallengeotherplayersinteam-basedmultiplayergamesonXboxLiveandSystemLink?__________
42.
根据下列文章回答26~30题:
第
26
题
Themainreasonforthelatestriseofoilpriceis__________.
43.
第
38
题
Theelectriccatfishhasadifferentelectricsysteminthat__________.
44.
第
40
题
isnotrenewable?__________
45.
第
45
题
representsthetensionrelationbetweenAmericaandFrance?__________
参考答案
1.B
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.A
6.12.50%
7.Andsoon./Andsoforth
8.A
9.Thegeneralpublic
10.A
11.Theyaredifferent.
12.A
13.A
14.B
15.C
16.thatthat解析:此空之后的内容为suggests的内容,即此处应填that,引导宾语从句。
17.takestakes解析:要注意时态,这里意为“占据”,所以所以此处应填“takes”。
18.takestakes解析:要注意时态,这里意为“占据”,所以所以此处应填“takes”。
19.stillstill解析:本句意为“但是空气污染,尽管它…是最危险的,但也只是几种攻击最基本生活功能的污染方式之一。”显然,可知此空应填“仍然”。
20.fromfrom解析:“来自…的数据”,要用介词“from”。所以此处应填“from”。
21.withwith解析:根据对等关系,这里应该与后面的部分“apersonwithagoodunderstanding”相对应。意思是“那些脚踏实地的人往往是那些很了解现实的人。”故答案为with。
22.complycomply解析:此处句意为“他们会很懊恼的服从”,表示服从,遵从的短语是complywith。所以此处应填“comply”。
23.normalnormal解析:根据上下文可以判断此处句意为“很正常的事情”,因此此处应填“normal”。
24.airair解析:由前面的smog可知,此空处应填与smog相应的物质,又由后面的“hoversovercities”可知,此物质只能是“脏空气”。
25.poorpoor解析:此句意为“但是很容易通过给…表现报酬或创造对报酬太…的期望而扼杀创造性。”显然,此空处应填“劣拙的,不好的”。
26.C解析:由C中的第二段“Onthesouthwall,visitorswillseealledictsignedwiththeGreatFifth’shandprint.”可知。
27.A解析:文章第三段提到“TheAmericanideaofthenationalgoodhasneverbeenbasedonnationalcooperationbutratheronthefreedomoftheindividual,…”这说明美国的国家利益不是建立在全民合作基础之上的,相反,这种基础是个人的自由。故应选A。
28.B解析:文章最后一段第二句话“Competitionsometimesencouragesfeelingsofsuspicionratherthanthemutualtrustthatisnecessaryforsuccessfulnationalcooperation.”说明竞争有时会助长怀疑的意识,而不是合作需要的相互信任。故应选B。
29.B解析:由B中“Thesesellforanythingbetween£2millionand£5million.”,每套住房销售价格在200万英镑到500万英镑之间不等,极其昂贵。所以此处答案为B。
30.DD解析:此处的前一段说明的是一些特殊情况,例如“Thesameistrueofthecrippledorphysicallyhandicapped.”而后面的一段指出“Ofcourse,theoppositeisalsotrue.”也就是说在空白的地方,作者依然在说明这些不寻常的情况,故应选D。
31.B解析:由本文倒数第一段中的“Asfortheastronauts’politicalleanings.theyseemtobetowardstheright.”
32.B解析:由B中的第一段“Theozonelayeristhreatenedbychemicalemissions,theclimateisendangeredfromfossilanddeforestation….”可知。
33.A解析:由整篇文章可知,本文主要传达的信息为“食盐致病理论没有道理”。
34.A解析:由全文看,作者在讲述一种观点:当联合国(UN)犹豫不决时,第三世界已经采取了行动。
35.A解析:由第二段最后一句话可知A项正确。B项不能从文中推知。C项文中没有提及。男性工人的健康在法律中是得到考虑了的,故D项不正确。
36.D解析:由D中的最后一段“Considerations…,onhowviolencecandestroyahumansoul,…”可知。
37.FF解析:由此空上下文可以看出,选项中只有F放在此处符合逻辑,上下文才能连贯。
38.B解析:由文章倒数第二段第一句“TheelectriccatfishoftheNileandofotherAfricanfreshwatershasadifferentsystemagainbywhichcurrentpassesoverthewholebodyfromthetailtothehead.”可知。
39.B解析:由文章第一段第一句“Insuranceissupposedtoprovideprotectionagainstfinancialrisks…”可知。
40.B解析:由B中的第一段“NewYorkCity,locatedinNewYorkState.isthelargestcityandthechiefportoftheUnitedStates.”可知答案为B。
41.D由D的第一段最后一句话“Itallowsgamerstochallengeotherplayersinteam—basedmultiplayergamesonXboxLiveandSystemLink”可知。
42.B短文赏析
石油输出国组织在3月份决定减少原油供应,原油价格立即猛涨了3倍。本周伊拉克暂停石油出口,这使得油价又一次上扬。强劲的经济增长势头,随着北半球冬季的到来,有可能在短期内使石油价格涨得更高。但是人们并不恐慌,这是因为现在多数国家的原油价格占汽油价格的份额要小很多,发达国家对石油的依赖性也不如从前,因此对油价的波动也就不会那么敏感了。另外一个原因是,与20世纪70年代不同,这次油价上升并不是发生在普遍的物价暴涨及全球需求过旺背景之下。
解析:
文章的第二句中“SinceOPECagreedtosupply-cutsinMarch,thepriceofcrudeoilhasjumpedtoalmost$26abarrel,...”,说明油价上涨是由于石油输出国组织最近的减少供应导致的。故应选B。
43.B由文章倒数第二段第一句“TheelectriccatfishoftheNileandofotherAfricanfreshwatershasadifferentsystemagainbywhichcurrentpassesoverthewholebodyfromthetailtothehead.”可知。
44.B由B内容中的itisrenewable中“NuclearenergyfromUraniumisnotrenewable.”可知答案为B。
45.C由C中的第二段“ThispartrepresentsthetensionsbetweenAmericaandFrance.”可知。2022-2023年福建省厦门市公共英语五级(笔试)模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.ListeningComprehension(15题)1.PartA
Directions:Youwillhearatalk.Asyoulisten,answerQuestions1-10bycirclingTRUEorFALSE.YouwillhearthetalkONLYONCE.Younowhave1minutetoreadQuestions1-10.
听力原文:DoItYourselfMagazineorganizesacompetitioneverysummertoelectthe“Handymanoftheyear”.ThewinnerofthisyeariSMr.RoyMiller.aSheffieldpostman.Ajournalistandaphotographerhavecometohishouse.ThejournalistisinterviewingMr.Millerforanarticleinthemagazine.
W:Well,I'mveryimpressedbyalltheworkyou'vedoneonyourhouse,Mr.Miller.Howlonghaveyoubeenworkingonit?
M:IfirstbecameinterestedinDo-it-Yourselfseveralyearsago.Yousee,mysonPaulisdisabled.He'sinawheel-chairandIjusthadtomakealterationstothehouse.Icouldn'taffordtopayworkmentodoit.Ihadtolearntodoitmyself.
W:Hadyouhadanyexperienceinthiskindofwork?Didyouhaveanypracticalskills?
M:No.1gotafewbooksfromthelibrarybuttheydidn'thelpverymuch.SoIdecidedtogotoeveningclassessothatIcouldlearnbasiccarpentryandelectricalwiring.
W:Whatsortofchangesdidyoumaketothehouse?
M:Firstofall,practicalthingstohelpPaul.Youneverreallyrealizetheproblemshandicappedpeoplehaveuntilitattacksyourownfamily.Mostgovernmentbuildings,forexample,havestepsuptothedoor.Theydon'tplanbuildingssothatdisabledpeoplecangetinandout.Weusedtoliveinaflat,andofcourse,itwastotallyunsuitable.Justimaginetheproblemsadisabledpersonwouldhaveinyourhouse.WeneededalargerhousewithwidecorridorssothatPaulcouldgetfromoneroomtoanother.Wedidn'thavemuchmoneyandwehadtobuythisone.It'soverninetyyearsoldanditwasinaverybadstateofrepair.
W:Wheredidyoubegin?
M:Theelectrical.IcompletelyrewiredthehousesothatPaulcouldreachalltheswitches.Ihadtolowerthelightswitchesandraisethepower-points.IwentontodothewholehousesothatPaulcouldreachthingsandgowhereheneeded.
W:Whatelsedidyoudo?
M:BythetimeI'dalteredeverythingforPaul,do-it-yourselfhadbecomeahobby.Ireallyenjoyeddoingthingswithmyhands.Look,Ieveninstalledsmoke-alarms.
W:Whatwasthepurposeofthat?
M:Iwasveryworriedaboutfire.Yousee,Paulcan'tmoveveryfast.Ifittedthemsothatwewouldhaveplentyofwarningiftherewereafire.Iputinacompleteburglar-alarmsystem.Ittookweeks.Thefrontdooropensautomatically.andI'mgoingtoputadeviceonPaul'swheelchairsothathe'llbeabletoopenandcloseitwhenhewants.
W:Whatareyouworkingonnow?
M:I'vejustfinishedthekitchen.I'vedesigneditsothathecanreacheverything.NowI'mbuildinganextensionsothatPaulwillhavealargeroomonthegroundfloorwherehecanwork.
W:There'sa$10,000prize.Howareyougoingtospendit?
M:IamgoingtostartmyownbusinesssothatIcanconvertordinaryhousesfordisabledpeople.IthinkI'vebecomeanexpertonthesubject.
ThoughPaulisdisabled,hemanagedtomovearoundinthehouse.
A.RightB.Wrong
2.Peoplelikethechangesintheorganizationofthecompany.
A.RightB.Wrong
3.MostpeopleinthemountainsofEduadordrinkalotofcoffeeandalcohol,buttheystilllivelong.
A.RightB.Wrong
4.听力原文:DuringtheChristmasshoppingrushinLondon,theintriguingstorywasreportedofatrampwho,apparentlythroughnofaultofhisown,foundhimselflockedinawell-knownchainstorelateonChristmasEve.Nodoubtthestorewasfilledwithlast-minuteChristmasshoppersandthestaffweredeadbeatingandlongingtogethome.Presumablyallthepropersecuritychecksweremadebeforethestorewaslockedandtheylefttoenjoythethree-dayholidayuntroubledbycustomersdesperatetogetlast-minuteChristmaspresents.
Howeverthatmaybe,ourtrampfoundhimselfaloneinthestoreanddecidedtomakethebestofit.Therewasfood,drink,beddingandcampingequipment,ofwhichhemadegooduse.Theremustalsohavebeentelevisionsetsandradios.Thoughitwasnotreportedifhetookadvantageofthesefacilities,whentheshopre-opened,hewasdiscoveredinbedwithalargenumberofemptybottlesbesidehim.Heseemstohavebeenamanofgoodhumourandphilosophictemperament—asindeedvagrantsverycommonlyare.EveryoneelsewasenjoyingChristmas,sohesawnogoodreasonwhyheshouldnotdothesame.Hesubmitted,cheerfullyenough,tobeingtakenawaybythepolice.PerhapshehadabetterChristmasthanusual.Hewasputintoprisonforsevendays.Thejudgeawardednocompensationtothechainstoreforthefoodanddrinkourtramphadconsumed.Theyhad,inhisopinion,alreadyreceivedvaluablefreepublicityfromthecoveragethestoryreceivedinthenewspapersandontelevision.PerhapsthejudgehadagoodChristmastoo.
Thetrampwaslockedinthestore______
A.forhisownmistakes
B.duetoamisunderstanding
C.byaccident
D.throughanerrorofjudgment
5.Do-it-YourselfhasbecomeoneofMr.Miller'shobbies.
A.TrueB.Fasle
6.PartC
Directions:Youwillhearatalk.Asyoulisten,answerthequestionsorcompletethenotesinyourtestbookletforQuestions21-30bywritingNOTMORETHANTHREEwordsinthespaceprovidedontheright.YouwillhearthetalkTWICE.
Younowhave1minutetoreadQuestions21-30.
听力原文:ForthoseofyouwhoareeitheralreadystudyingintheUnitedStatesorplanningtooneday,itmightbeinterestingtoknowsomethingabouttheforeignstudentpopulationintheUnitedStates.Fortheacademicyear1995/96therewasasumofapproximately344,000foreignstudentsstudyingintheUnitedStates.Thisfigureof344000mayseemlikeaverylargenumberuntilyoucompareitwiththetotalpopulationof241,000,000.Theforeignstudentpopulationhasbeengrowingforanumberofyearsandisstillgrowing,buttherateofincreasehasdroppedsharplyduringthe1990s.Duringthe1980s,thepopulationgrewquiterapidly.Forexample,between1985and1990,theaverageyearlyincreasewas12.5%.However,thepictureinthe1990sisquitedifferent.Therateofincreasehasdeclinedquitenoticeably.Infact,therateofincreasebetween1994/95and1995/96wasonly0.5%,orone-halfofonepercent.Althoughtheoverallrateofincreasehasdroppedtoonly0.5%,thenumberofstudentsfromsomepartsoftheworldisincreasingwhilethenumberofstudentsfromotherareasisdecreasing.Forexample,duringthissameperiod,thatisbetweentheacademicyears1994/95and1995/96,therewasadecreaseinthenumberofstudentsfromtheMiddleEast,whilethenumberofstudentsfromSouthandEastAsiaincreased.Thesechangesinthenumberofstudentscomingfromdifferentpartsoftheworldnodoubtreflectedchangingeconomicandpoliticalsituations.I'msureyouareawareofmanyofthesechanges,andperhapsyoucandiscussthematournextmeeting.Fortodaylet'sconfineourtalktofirst,adiscussionoftheoriginofthesestudents,or,inotherwords,wheretheycamefromsecond,thekindsofstudiestheypursue;and,finally,theacademiclevelstheyarefoundin.Ifwehavealittletimeleft,wemightquicklytalkaboutinwhichgeographicareasmostofthemgotoschool.
Let'sdiscusstheoriginsoftheforeignstudentpopulationintheUnitedStatesfortheacademicyear1995/96.Let'sdiscussitinorderfromthoseareassendingthemoststudentstothoseareassendingthefeweststudents.IfwelookatthefiguresprovidedbytheannualcensusofforeignstudentsintheUnitedStatesfortheyear1995/96,weseethatmostoftheforeignstudentsstudyingintheUnitedStatesduringthisyearwerefromSouthandEastAsia.Thisisaratherlargegeographicalareawhichincludessuchconu-triesasChina,Korea,Pakistan,India,Malaysia,andIndonesia.Thetotalnumberofstudentsfromthisarea,South
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