2021-2022学年河南省平顶山市郏县第一中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年河南省平顶山市郏县第一中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.HMV’srisestartedwiththepopmusicrevolutionofthe1960s,whenthecompanybegan

itsalbumsalesinLondon.A.expanding

B.exploringC.exporting

D.expecting参考答案：A【详解】考查动词。句意：公司开始在伦敦增加专辑的销量。A.expanding扩大；B.exploring探索；

C.exporting出口；D.expecting期盼。故选A。2.

hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.A．ThatB．WhatC．whetherD．that参考答案：B解析：分析该句中主语部分的结构可知，空格中应填一个作主语的连接词。在所给的四个连接词中，只有what能充当主语，故选B项。3.

abadhabitisformed,itwilltakealongtimetogetridofit．A．Eversince

B．While

C．Once

D．Evenif参考答案：C略4.He'ssmiling；________doesn'tseemtohavebeenanytroublesolvingtheproblem.A．it

B．he

C．there

D．that参考答案：C5.Infreezingweather,snow__________turnintoice,whichiseasyto__________.A.may;beslippedB.can;slip

C.can;slipon

D.must;slipon参考答案：C略6.Youhavetodecidewhichschooltochoose.

Youcan’tpostpone_______thatdecisionmuchlonger.

A.tomake

B.make

C.made

D.making参考答案：D7.Weweretwohourslatethatday,whichwasduetothe_________.A.crowdedtraffic

B.crowdedtraffics

C.busytraffic

D.busytraffics参考答案：C略8.TheteacherproposethatJack

___mathsorphysicsinsteadofEnglishbecausehewasquickatnumbers.A.muststudy

B.couldstudy

C.studied

D.study参考答案：D略9.Ican’thardlyimaginehisarguingwithourboss.Healways____measacoolheadedman.

Atakes

Bstrikes

Ctreats

Dregards参考答案：B10.—Whereistheplane?Ican’tseeit.—Itwentoffits________tokeepawayfromthesuddenstorm.A.road

B.course

C.flight

D.direction参考答案：B

11.Thispracticesatisfiespeopleofhighmoralstandardspsychologicallyandmateriallyand______encouragesotherpeople’senthusiasm．A．onthecontrary B．inthemeantime C．fromtimetotime D．allatonce参考答案：B12.—Idon’tcarewhatotherpeoplethinkofme．—Well，you____________．

A．may

B．can

C．should D．will参考答案：C13.Histeamlostthegameyesterday,and,ascaptain,hefelthe_____

histeammates.

A.afforded

B.failed

C.damaged

D.fell参考答案：B略14.--Ihavegotaheadache.

--Nowonder.You_________onthemathexercisestoolong.

A.work

B.areworking

C.havebeenworking

D.worked参考答案：C15.Wecanseemonumentshereandthere.Thosewhohavemadegreat

tohumanbeingsandsocietywillneverbeforgotten.

A.advance

B.progress

C.contribution

D.achievement参考答案：A16.Someformsofalgaehave

togrowonice.A.adopt

B.adapt

C.advocate

D.addict参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中选出最佳选项。Allhousesshouldhaveakitchenwindow.Atleast，forme，thereisalottoseeintheviewfrommykitchenwindow.Itwasaspringday，andIwaswashingthedisheswhenIhappenedto36

ofthekitchenwindowintothebackyard.Myhusband，Mike，wasoutcultivatingthegardenwitha

37

.Ourson，Jeremy，whowasfouryearsoldatthetimewasright

38

him.Mikewasmovingtheploughvery39

inordertodoagoodjobofbreakingupthesoilfor

40

.MysonwasjustinchesbehindmyhusbandandeachtimeMiketookastep，Jeremytookastep.Hewouldcarefullyputhisownsmall

41

inthehugefootmark

42

frommyhusband’sboot.Hetooka43

withhisrightfootandthenhisleftandthenhewouldwait44forwhenitwouldbetimetotakethenextstep.AlthoughJeremydidn’tknowit，hisfatherhadbeen45

overhimallthetime，evenwhenhestumbled(绊)and

46

.Thatviewfrommykitchenwindowhas47

inmyminduntilthisday.Inonewayitisa

48

oftheneedofachildforafather’sgoodexample.Itisalsoanillustrationforallofus.HowmanytimesIhavewalkedaheadofmyfather，

49

tofinddryandhardgroundthatIcouldn’t

50

becauseithadn’tbeenploughedyet.Igotinto

51becauseIdidn’twaitformyfathertogobeforemeand

52

theway.Atothertimes，Ibecame53

ofwaitingforthenextstepandbeganlookingaroundatalltherocksoftheworldthatledmeto54

myroad.LikeJeremy，allIneededwastoturnaroundand

55

myeyesonmyfatherwhohadalsobeenwatchingovermeallthetime.36.A.turnout B.makeout C.carryout D.lookout37.A.stick B.tractor C.plough D.cow38.A.behind B.beside C.before D.above39.A.quickly B.slowly C.eagerly D.simply40.A.planting B.growing C.harvesting

D.watering 41.A.hand B.foot C.body D.head42.A.hit B.provided

C.built

D.made43.A.walk

B.rest

C.step D.chance44.A.patiently B.unpleasantly C.angrily

D.honestly45.A.staring B.glancing C.spying

D.watching46.A.sat B.fell

C.cried

D.shouted47.A.entered B.pressed C.stopped D.remained48.A.picture B.look

C.play D.model 49.A.usually B.only

C.generally D.surprisingly50.A.try B.change

C.stand D.manage 51.A.result B.conclusion

C.trouble

D.experience52.A.quit B.protect

C.prepare D.point53.A.afraid B.separated C.worried

D.tired 54.A.find B.miss

C.prevent D.continue 55.A.spread B.draw C.fix D.put参考答案：36-40DCABA

41-45BDCAD46-50BDABD51-55CCDBC三、阅读理解18.WhenshewonthefirsteverseasonofAmericanIdol11yearsago,criticsbelievedshehadlittlechanceofstayingontop.Too“girlnextdoor”,theysaid.Notstylishenough.Notthinenough,either.ButKellyClarkson,31,hasproventhemallwrongwithherstringofworldwidehits,fromBecauseofYoutotherecentCatchMyBreath.BeingthefirstIdolwinnerintheUSwasnoteasy.Inthepastdecadesincethatvictory,Claksonhashadtodealwiththemedia’sscrutinyofherweightandpersonalstyle.“Everyone’slike,‘You’reapopstar.Youshouldbesmaller’.”ClarksontoldPeopleMagazine.“ButI’mthepopstar.I’llmaketherules.”Sincemiddleschool,Clarksonhasbeenawareofthepowerofhervoice.Shefirstjoinedtheschoolchoir(合唱队)atage13whenateacherheardhersinginginthehallwayanddemandedthatshejoin.“Singinggavemeconfidence,”ClarksontoldtheOrangeCountyRegister,anewspaperinCalifornia.“Friendsatschoolwerenervousbecausetheydidn’tknowwhattheywantedtodowiththerestoftheirlives,butIhadapeacefulfeelinginside,becauseIknew.”Despiteherenormouspublicity,Clarksonhasremainedtruetoherdown-to-earthpersonality.“Thereasonsomewinnersfadeawayisthatthey’retryingtomodelthemselvesonsomebodyelse.Ifwealreadyhavetheoriginal,whywouldweneedacopy?Youneedtobeofferingsomethingnew,somethingthat’suniquelyyou,”shetoldtheDailyMail.Aroundherribcage(胸腔)ishernewtattoo(纹身),indicatinghowstrongshehasbecomefromallthatshe’sbeenthrough.Itreads:“Whatdoesn’tkillyou.”4.HowdidcriticsthinkofKelly?A.Unique.B.Plain.C.Beautiful-looking.D.Extraordinary.5.HowdidKelleyprovecriticswrong?A.Bylosingweight.B.Bywinningsomemedals.C.Bygivingsomeworldwideconcerts.D.Bypublishingsomeveryfamoussongs.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph3mean?A.Toughinspection.B.Extremecuriosity.C.Completeexposure.D.Accuratecalculation7.HowdidKellydifferfromherfriendsatschool?A.Beingveryconfident.B.Havingadefinitelifegoal.C.Havingtattooaroundhercage.D.Havingdown-to-earthpersonality.参考答案：4-7BDAB19.October15thisGlobalHandwashingDay．Activitiesareplannedinmorethantwentycountriestogetmillionsofpeopleinthedevelopingworldtowashtheirhandswithsoap．Expertssaypeoplearoundtheworldwashtheirhandsbutveryfewusesoapatso-calledcriticalmoments．Theseincludeafterusingthetoilet,aftercleaningababyandbeforetouchingfood．GlobalHandwashingDayistheideaofthePublic-privatePartnershipforhandwashingwithsoap．Thegoal,theysay,istocreateacultureofhandwashingwithsoap．Theorganizerssayallsoapsareequallyeffectiveatremovingdisease-causinggerms．Theysaythecorrectwaytowashistowetyourhandswithasmallamountofwaterandcoverthemwithsoap．Rubitintoallareas,includingunderthefingernails．Then,washwellunderrunningwater．Finally,dryyourhandswithacleancloth．ThePartnershipsayssoapisimportantbecauseitincreasesthetimethatpeoplespendwashing．Soapalsohelpstobreakupthedirtthatholdsmostofthegerms．Anditusuallyleavesapleasantsmell,whichincreasesthechancesthatpeoplewillwashagain．Italsosaysthatwashinghandswithsoapbeforeeatingandafterusingthetoiletcouldsavemorelivesthananymedicine．Itcouldhelpreducecasesofdiarrhea,whichisthesecondleadingcauseofchilddeaths,killingmorethanoneandahal