字母音标教学方案计划(详细版)

千里之行，始于足下让知识带有温度。第第2页/共2页精品文档推荐字母音标教学方案计划(详细版)字母音标教学

1、字母的分类：

元音字母：AaEeIiOoUu

辅音字母：BbCcDdFfGgHhJjKkLlMmNn

PpRrSsTtVvWwXxZz

半元音字母：Yy

2、字母自身的音素

字母AaBbCcDdEeFfGg音素[ei][bi:][si:][di:][i:][ef][d?i:]

字母HhIiJjKkLlMmNn音素[eit?][ai][d?ei][kei][el][em][en]

字母OoPpRrSsTt

音素[?u][pi:][kju:][ɑ:][es][ti:]

字母UuVvWwXxYyZz

[eks][wai][zed]音素[ju:][vi:][’d?

blju:]

二、国际音标

英语音标发音表

英语国际音标共48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。

国际音标（英语语音）

元音单元音

前元音[i:][i][e][?]

中元音[?][?:][?]

后元音[u:][u][?:][?][a:]双元音开合双元音[ei][ai][?i][?u][au]

集中双元音[i?][ε?][u?]

辅音爆破音

清辅音[p][t][k]

浊辅音[b][d][g]

摩擦音

清辅音[f][s][?][θ][h]

浊辅音[v][z][?][e]

破擦音

清辅音[t?][tr][ts]

浊辅音[d?][dr][dz]

鼻音（浊辅音）[m][n][?]

舌则音（浊辅音）[l][r]

半元音（浊辅音）[w][j]

英语国际音标训练材料

音标英语字母或单词例子/i:/E/i:/he/hi:/key/ki:/three/θri:/meet/mi:t/

/i/it/it/is/iz/list/list/his/hiz/six/siks/

egg/eg/red/red/bed/bed/pen/pen/seven/sev?n/well/wel//e/

spell/spel/

/?/am/?m/bag/b?g/map/m?p/black/bl?k/jacket/′d??kit/

/?:/four/f?:/ball/b?:l/horse/h?:s/saw/s?:/course/k?:s/

/?/dog/d?g/orange/′?rind?/what/w?t/clock/kl?k/

/a:/are/a:/card/ka:d/last/la:st/

/u:/blue/blu:/ruler/′ru:l?/to/tu:/two/tu:/food/fu:d/

good/gud/book/buk/look/luk/put/put/would/wud/

/u/

could/kud/

color/′k?l?/bus/b?s/but/b?t/love/l?v/brother/′br?e?//?/

mother/′m?e?/

/?:/girl/g?:l/her/h?:/first/f?:st/

ruler/′ru:l?/color/′k?l?/better/bet?/never/nev?//?/

welcome/welk?m/

/ei/A/ei/name/neim/cake/keik/Dale/deil/eight/eit/case/keis/

O/?u/OK/?u′kei/know/n?u/no/n?u/home/h?um//?u/

hope/h?up/

/ai/I/ai/my/mai/hi/hai/nice/nais/five/faiv/fine/fain/white/wait/

/au/how/hau/about/?′baut/out/aut/house/haus/

/?i/boy/b?i/toy/t?i/noise/n?iz/voice/v?is/point/p?int/coin/k?

in/

ear/i?/耳朵here/hi?/dear/di?/near/ni?/idea/ai′di?/hear/hi?/i?/

/

/ε?/chair/t?ε?/air/ε?/tear/tε?/care/kε?/fair/fε?/there/eε?/

/u?/tour/tu?/poor/pu?/sure/?u?/

英语国际音标训练材料

音标英语字母或单词例子

/p/pen/pen/map/m?p/cap/k?p/please/pli:z/

/b/bag/b?g/book/buk/bee/bi:/by/bai/black/bl?k/bear/bε?//t/what/w?t/quilt/kwilt/list/list/

dog/d?g/good/gud/led/led/sad/s?d/feed/fi:d/do/du://d/

dear/di?/

/k/key/ki:/book/buk/clock/kl?k/

/g/bag/b?g/good/gud/girl/g?:l/

/f/five/faiv/fine/fain/four/f?:/family/′f?m?li/

/v/five/faiv/have/h?v/love/l?v/very/′veri/

/θ/thank/θ??k/three/θri:/south/sauθ/bath/ba:θ/thick/θik/

/e/this/eis/that/e?t/brother/′br?e?/the/e?/they/eei/father/′fa:e?//s/spell/spel/face/feis/（脸）mouse/maus/

/z/zero/′zi?r?u/close/kl?uz/keys/ki:z/boys/b?iz/pens/penz/

/t?/chair/t?ε?/chess/t?es/（棋）lunch/l?nt?/teacher/′ti:t??/

orange/′?rind?/jacket/′d??kit/Jack/d??k/large/la:d?/juice/d?/d?/

u:s/

tree/tri:/（树）try/trai/truck/tr?k/true/tru:/trouble/′tr?bl//tr/

track/tr?k/

dry/drai/(使…变干)dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/dri?k/hundred/′h?/dr/

ndrid/

/?/she/?i:/fish/fi?/English/′i?gli?/sharpener/′?a:p?n?/shoe/?u:/

/?/pleasure/′ple??/measure/′me??/television/′telivi??n/

/ts/its/its/whats/w?ts/let′s/lets/sports/sp?:ts/writes/raits/seats/si:ts/

hands/h?ndz/birds/b?:dz/friends/frendz/beds/bedz//dz/

stands/st?ndz/

how/hau/her/h?:/he/hi:/hard/ha:d/him/him/hear/hi?//h/

half/ha:f/

/l/ruler/′ru:l?/list/list/like/laik/late/leit/learn/l?:n/light/lait/

/m/

my/mai/map/m?p/Mary/′meri/more/m?:/seem/si:m/

meat/mi:t/

/n/nice/nais/nine/nain/fine/fain/mind/maind/

/?/evening/′i:vni?/English/′i?gli?/sing/si?/wing/wi?/ring/ri?/

/j/

you/ju:/yellow/′jel?u/few/fju:/music/′mju:zik/student/′stju:dnt/

beautiful/bju:t?fl/

/w/what/w?t/well/wel/white/wait/work/w?:k/way/wei/

/r/red/red/ruler/′ru:l?/road/r?ud/write/rait/（w不发音)wrong/r??/26个字母发音逻辑及英语字母组合发音表

a/ei/namecaketable

/?/applecatmapam

/α:/wantdance

/o/whatwatch

b/b/bookbigbagbox

c/k/catcakecupclockcar

/s/facenicepencilbooks

d/d/deskdolldogdad

e/i:/heshemeetme

/e/elephanteggbedpen

f/f/finefriendflyfootfan

g/ɡ/gunglassgladglove

/dз/ageorange

h/h/hathehousehand

i/ai/finebikefiveice

/i/issitmisspigpicture

j/dз/jeepjamjacketjark/k/kitecakeblackthank

l/l/legleftrulerflaglamp

/l/applebowltellold

m/m/ammapmymouthmilkn/n/noknownewhand

o/?u/oldhomenosecoke/o/dognotclockbox

/∧/sonmonthmotherlovep/p/mapjeeppigpenappleq/kw/quitequiltquick

r/r/redradiobrotherrackets/s/sitmissthissmilebooks/z/nosethoseroserulers

t/t/itsitnotthattablelittle

u/ju:/useusuallyexcuse/∧/busussunduck

/u/putpullpush

v/v/fivevaseverysevenw/w/wewindowwatchwantx/ks/boxsixfox

y/ai/myflywhybye

/j/yesyellow

/i/happybabyveryz/z/zoozero

元音字母组合发音表

元音字母组合

位置读音

例词例外

ar

重读[a:]markcarvearticlepartymarketMarchfarmhard

在W后[?:]warmwarnrewardwar非重读[?]grammar

er

重读

[?:]servicecertainserve非重读[?]workerfarmerteacheror

重读

[?:]formimportantcornerhorse在W后[?:]workwordworldworth非重读[?]mirrordoctorforbidforgetur重读

[?:]churchThursdaynurseturnreturn非重读[?]surprisesurroundmurmurir

重读[?:]thirstydirtyfirstgirl

ai

重读音节

[ei]tailorremaingrainsailpraiseraisebrainsaid[e]非重读音节

[i]captain[?]

certainau[?:]cause

aunt[a:]al[?:]

walkballalltalk

half[a:]alms[a:]

[?:l]alwaysalmostalreadyalthough

aaw[?:]drawdawnsaw

air[e?]fairaffairhairupstairs

are[e?]dareglaresharecomparecarefulare[a:]aug

h

[?:]taughtcaughtdaughternaughtylaugh[a:f]ay

重读音节[ei]delayplaysaywaytodaysays[e]非重读音节[i]SundayMonday

eea

[i:]repeatleafleadpeacediseasecream

[e]sweaterthreadheadacheheavy

breakfast

特别[ei]greatgreatlybreak

[i?]realideatheatre

ee[i:]sleepfreelyweedsteeldegree

ear

[i?]appearclearnearheardearearheart[a:]

[?:]heardlearnearnearlysearch

[e?]wearbearswearpear

ei[i]receiveseizeceiling

ew

[ju:

]

fewnewnews

sew[?u]在[l]，[r]后[u:]blewflewthrewdrew

ere[e?]therewherehere[i?]

ey重读音节[ei]greyheyobey

key[i:]非重读音节[i]monkeydonkey

eig

h

[ei]weighteighteighty

iie

[i:]piecethieffieldchiefdiet[ai?]

quiet[ai?]

[ai]lietiedie

ire[ai

?]

wireinspirehiretire

igh[ai]rightfightnighthighbrightlight

oa[?u]loafroadsoapcoatboatbroad[?:]

abroad[?:]oi[?i]voicenoisepointchoice

oy[?i]toyboyjoyjoyful

oo

在其他字母

前

[u:]roofchooseschoolshootwool[u]

foot[u]在k，d前[u]tooklookcookstoodwoodgoodfood[u:]

flood[?]

blood[?]oor[?:]floordoorpoor[u?]

o

ou[au]poundrousemountaintrousersground

thousandshoulder[?

u]

soul[?u][?]couplecousindoublecountrytouch

trouble

[u:]routegrouproutinesoup

[u]couldshouldwould

ough[?:]foughtboughtbroughtthoughtthough[?u]

plough[au]

cough[?f]

through[u:]

thorough[?]

enough[?f]

ow[au]downbrownflower

knowledge[

?]

[?u]bowlsowwindowrowownerlowshow

throwgrow

uure重读音节[u?]suresurely非重读音节[?:]pleasure

辅音字母组合发音（全）

字母组合发音词例ble∕bl∕abletablepossible

∕?∕chair

ch

∕k∕school

∕?∕machine

ck∕k∕jacket

cle∕kl∕unclecirclebicycle

deg∕d3∕bridgejudgeknowledgege∕d3∕agechangevillagehuge

∕f∕laugh

gh

有时不发音eightdaughter

∕ɡw∕language

gu

∕ɡ∕guess

gn∕n∕signforeign

gue∕ɡ∕league

kn∕n∕knowknifekneeknit

mb∕m∕climb

mn∕m∕autumn

∕?∕morning

ng

∕?ɡ∕English

nk∕？

k∕thank

k∕uncle

nc∕？

ph∕f∕phone

ple∕pl∕applepeopleexample

qu∕kw∕quilt

sc∕s∕sciencescentscissorsh∕?∕she

sion∕3n∕conclusioninvasion

n∕expressiondiscussionssion∕∫

stle∕sl∕castlewhistlerustle

tal∕tl∕capitalhospital

tain∕tn∕britaincertain

tch∕?∕watch

∕?∕thanks

th

∕e∕this

tion∕∫n∕nationstationdictionarytle∕tl∕gentlebattlebottle

ture∕t∫ε∕picturenaturemixture

普通状况下发∕w∕what

wh

在字母O前发∕h∕who

wr∕r∕write

kn∕n∕know

dge∕?∕bridge

-ing∕??∕standing

∕??n∕question

-tion

∕??n∕dictionary

-ture∕??∕picture

-sion∕??n∕decision

音节

什么叫音节？

音节以元音为主体构成的发音单位，普通说来元音发音嘹亮，可以构成音节，辅音发音不嘹亮，

不能单独构成音节（[m]，[n]，[ng]，[l]例外）。从单词拼写形式上看，有几个元字组就有几个音节。

什么是成音节？

成音节的含义:音标中,一个辅音字母加上一个[m]或[n]或[l],构成成音节

例词:noodle['nu:dl]

在英语中元音特殊嘹亮，一个元音可构成一个音节，一个元音和一个或几个辅音音素

结合也可以构成一个音节。普通说来，元音可以构成音节，辅音不嘹亮，不能构成音节。

但英语辅音字母中有4个辅音[m]，[n]，[ng]，[l]是响音，它们和辅音音素结合，也可构成音节。它们构成的音节往往浮现在词尾，普通是非重读音。

如何划分音节？

①在两个音节的相邻处有两个辅字组时，一个辅字组属于前面的音节，一个属于后面的音节。

例如：let-termem-berchil-drendaugh-ter

②在两个音节的相邻处惟独一个辅字组时，假如前面音节里的元音是长音则辅字组属于后面一个

音节，假如前面一个音节里的元音是短音，则辅字组属于前面一个音节。

例如：长音pa-perstu-dentfa-therze-romo-torfar-ther

短音sev-enstud-ymoth-erver-ymod-leweath-er

什么是重读音节？

重读音节指的是单词中读音特殊嘹亮的音节。用音标标记双音节、多音节词的读音时，应使用重

读符号。单音节词多数是重读音节，标记读音时不需要使用重读符号。

什么是开音节？

开音节分两种，一种叫肯定开音节，相对开音节。在开音节中，元音字母发长音(本身音)。

①肯定开音节：单个元音字母后面没有辅字组的重读音节。例如：me,be,he,no,

go,so

②相对开音节：单个元音字母后面加单个辅音字母，再加一个不发音字母e构成的重

读音节。例如：namethesebikehomeexcuse

如何识别开音节和闭音节？

什么闭音节？

什么叫闭音节?

单个元音字母后面有辅字组成（rwy除外），且以辅音字母结尾的音节。假如该音

节重读，则叫做重读闭音节。在闭音节中，元音字母发短音。

例如：bagdrawbeginfishnotcup。

英语重读闭音节就是所谓的元音字母不是发它本身的字母音，重读闭音节就是指在一

个音节中，以辅音音素结尾的而且是重读音节的音节比如apple划音节就应当是ap/ple前面那个ap是一个音节以辅音音素结尾就是闭音节。

重读闭音节后要加ing或ed时，要双写才干加。如：

如:sitsittingstopped

beginbeginning

putputting

swimswimming

举两个很经典的例子：

forbidforbidding(重读闭音节，双写)

prohibitprohibiting（重读在其次音节，非重读闭音节，不双写）

重读闭音节三要素：

1.必需是重读音节；

2.最后惟独一个辅音字母；

3.元音字母发短元音

元音字母在开音节和闭音节中的发音：

元音字母AaEeIiOoUu

开音节[ei][i:]/ai//?u/[ju:]

闭音节/?//e//i//?//?//u/英语音标表、字母表字母、字母组合发音逻辑记忆

元音音标表（20个）

5个元音的字母音a[ei]e[i:]i[ai]o[?u]u[u:]

5个元音的短元音：

a[?e]bagcathatmap

e[e]penbedtenhen

I[i]bigpigsithill

o[?]boxhotdogfrog

u[u]butmumbusmug

12个单元音：

短元音[?e][e][i][?][?][u][?]长元音[i:][?:][a:][u:][?:]

8个双元音：[ei][ai][?u][au][?i][i?][e?][u?]

元音发音规章表：

1.单元音/i:/seemebesheneedreadmealeatseatdeepkeep

开音节中的e/i:/mebeshe

ee/i:/seesleepdeepfeetneed

ea/i:/readeatmealseat

2.单元音/i/initisfitpinbitkisssickmissfishrichlid

闭音节中的i/i/if,his,film(闭音节指以辅音结尾的音节)

闭音节中的y/i/sympathy,syllable,system,gym

位于词尾的y/i/city,pity,willingly,possibility

3.单元音/e/getletbedpenbestrestwetneverbetterbest

闭音节中的e/e/bed,peg,set,tell

ea/e/dead,heaven,feather

4.单元音/?e/hatcatratcapmapfatmanthankstampfact

闭音节中的a/?e/bad,lad,rat,cab

5.单元音/a:/heartarmdarnfarmcartfastcardarkbarnpass

ar/a:/arm,ark,lard,dark,car,card,hard,harm

6.单元音/?/lotgotjobshopsoftsongtophotboxpotlock

闭音节中的o/?/hot,got,not,lost,on,soft

7./?:/tallfallwallPaulMaudwalkcallyawnthought

or/?:/or,sport,bored,horse,more,before

a(+ll或lk)/?:/all,fall,talk,walk

aw/?:/law,paw,draw,flaw,claw

8.单元音/u/cookbooklookputgoodfullfootwould

u/u/put,full,pull,push,sugar,cushion

oo/u/good,took,wood,wool,stood,bedroom

ou/u/could,would,should

9.单元音/u:/toosoonrulebootfoolschoolsoupcoollosenew

oo/u:/fool,booth,room,food

ou/u:/soup,you,group

o/u:/do,to,who

10./?/cupbusgunhutsungducklungluckcutstuck

闭音节中的u/?/but,hunt,sun,duck,luck

闭音节中的o/?/son,once,colour,other,money

ou/?/rough,enough,touch,cousin,young

11.单元音/?:/shirthuntburngirlbirdnurseworkwormcurse

er/?:/herd,verb,mercy

ir/?:/thirty,shirt,third,fir

ur/?:/turn,church,burn,nurse,curse

or/?:/word,work,world,worse

ear/?:/heard,earth,search

12.单元音/?/agoaboutasleepaboveagainamongmotherbrother

许多元音在非重读章节中读成/?/，所以/?/的拼写形式多种多样。如：about,sofa,doctor,colour,figure

13.双元音/ei/Maypaywaydaysamehaygreatgainpainspade

a/ei/save,face,pale

ay/ei/day,pay,may

ai/ei/wait,fail,strait

ea/ei/break,great

14.双元音/?u/nogosoholehoperoadhomeslowloadfoesoul

o/?u/go,hello,no,open,over,joking,October

oa/?u/coat,soap,boat,road,coast

ow/?u/snow,throw,blow,show,know,window

15.双元音/ai/byelietryeyecrydiemyfivetimeminelike

开音节中的i/ai/time,crime,rite,fine

igh/ai/high,might,night,light,bright

y/ai/cry,my,sky,fly,July,reply

ie/ai/eye,dye,bye

16.双元音/au/hownowcowoutmousedownhousebrownfound

ou/au/about,around,found,sound,mouse

ow/au/down,crowd,town,brown,now,how

17.双元音/?i/boyjoytoyvoicenoisejoincoinoilsoiltoil

oi/?i/oil,boil,join,coin,spoilt,voice,choice,noise

oy/?i/toy,boy,enjoy,destroy,annoy,loyal,employer

18.双元音/i?/earherefearheardearpiertearnearreallyideaear/i?/ear,dear,hear,clear,beard

ea/i?/idea,real,theatre

ere/i?/here,mere,severe

eer/i?/beer,queer,engineer

19.双元音/e?/carewearhairtherefaircarefulvarious

are/e?/care,share,fare,hare，careless

air/e?/air,fair,chair，repair

20.双元音/u?/toursurepoorpurecuretourist

ur/u?/cure,pure,fury

词尾-ed的发音规章：

1.t/d后读/id/,

2.清清浊浊元音浊。

清辅音后读/t/

浊辅音后读/d/

/t//d/二音后读/id/

元音后读/d/

特别状况除外(没有几个,不用记了)

在清辅音后面[t]

askedfinishedhelped[helpt]passed[pa:st]reached

在浊辅音和元音后面[d]

calledborrowedmoved[mu:vd]enjoyedwelcomedanswered

在[t]音后面[id]

wanted[''w?ntid]started[''sta:tid]

在[d]音后面读[id]needed[''ni:did]counted[''kauntid]0

补充说明：

规章动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成，详细变化有：

1.直接在词尾加-ed。如:want—wanted,work—worked,need—needed,clean—cleaned

2.以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。如：like—liked,live—lived,use—used,move—moved

3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop—stopped,trip—tripped

4.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。如：study—studied,carry—carried,hurry—hurried,marry—married

不规章动词的过去式大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法：

1.以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如：put—put,let—let,cut—cut,beat—beat

2.以d结尾的词，把d变成t。如:build—built,lend—lent,send—sent,spend—spent

3.以n结尾的词，在词后加t。如：mean—meant,burn—burnt,learn—learnt

4.以ow/aw结尾的词，把ow/aw变成ew。如：blow—blew,draw—drew,know—knew,grow—grew

5.含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。如：keep—kept,sleep—slept,feel—felt,smell—smelt

6.含有元音字母o/i的词，将o/i变成a。如：sing—sang,give—gave,sit—sat,drink—drank

词尾-es/s的发音规章：

动词原形变第三人称单数的规章与发音逻辑同名词单数变复数大致相同，请仔细观看。

1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”在清辅音后发音为[s]，在浊辅音及元音后发音为[z]。如：

①stop－stops[s];make－makes[s]

②read－reads[z];play－plays[z]

2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es”读[iz]如：

fly－flies[z]；carry－carries[z]

study－studies[z];worry－worries

3、以“s,x,ch,sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为[iz]如：

teach－teaches[iz];watch－watches[iz]

4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，读[z]如：

go－goes[z]do－does[z]

下面几个动词变为单数时，原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化，请注重记忆。如：

1、do[du:]－does[dz]

2、say[sei]－says[sez]

以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词，假如尾音是[s]，[z]时，加“s”后字母“e”发音，与所加“s”

一起读做[iz]。如：close－closes[iz]

二、对照词形变化中原词词尾变化之异同：变“y”为“”现象双写最后辅音字母现象

例词：

①baby－babies

②carry－carries

③study－studying

be动词包括：am，is，are。第三人称单数用is；过去式为was；复数用are，过去式为were.

自然拼音拼读练习表

第一天：aeioua_ee_ei_eo_eu_e

Aa:matmapbagcathatfanbatapple

Ee:eggwellredpennethenbedbell

Ii:licksixbibpigpinkissinkhill

Oo:oxonoctopusboxsockoperateostrich

Uu:sunumbrellacupbusnutgununcleunder

capenametapelakegamemaketakehate

theseJapaneseChinese

bitefiveninekiteminenicerideside

rosenoseropenoteposehomerodethose

tubecubeJunecutehuge

其次天:aiayeeeaeyieighoaowuiue

ai:tailrainpaintpainjailrailnailmaid

ay:bayraywaysayhaypayMaylay

ee:reedseelbeepeeljeepfeetseeteeth

ea:seameatpeanuteaglepeachtealeafpea

ey:donkeymonkeyjockeyturkeymonkeyhockeykeytrolleyie:tiepieliedie

igh:rightsightnighttighthightfighthighsigh

oa:roadtoasttoadcoalgoatboatcoatsoap

ow:rainbowpillowyellowwindowbowlrowhollowlow

ui:suitjuicefruit

ue:Suebluegluetrue

第三天:areriruror

ar:armcararmchaircardcartfarmparkgarden

er:sisterbrotherunderroosterwintermermaidmarkermotherir:birthdaycircusdirtybirdcircledirtgirl

ur:turtlesurfingturkeyfurhurtpursenurse

or:porchporkhorsehornfortmorningcornfork

第四天:ouowoioyauawooooea

ou:houseoutmouthcountfountainmountainshoutmouseow:cowtowelclownowlcrownbrownflowertower

oi:coinoilpointnoiseboilsoilpoisoncoil

oy:oysterboycowboysoytoy

au:augustsausesausagenaughtyautumnapplause

aw:pawdrawsawstrawstrawberrylawn

oo:moonzooroofroosterbootsfoodspoonroomcoolfoolboomfoolish

oo:bookcookgoodfootlookhook

ea:headsweatersweatpearleadbearleatherfeather

第五天:chshwhphththknwrmb

ch:beachlunchcheesebenchchurchchickenchaircherry

sh:sheepshirtshipfishdishpushshoesshovel

wh:whalewhitewheelwheatwhipwhistlewheelchairwhisperph:photoelephanttelephonetrophypharmacyalphabet

th:brotherfeatherleatherfathermother

th:thumbthreebathmatthirstythiefbathmouthteeth

kn:knobkneeknifeknockknit

wr:wristwrinklewrapwreathwrite

mb:thumblambbombcombcrumbnumb

第六天:blflplclglbrcrgrprfrtrdrbl:blueblackblousebloombleachblanketblondehair

fl:flatfluflyflameflutefloorflagflower

pl:planeplayplusplanetplatformplumplateplant

cl:clockcloudcleanclayclimbcloseclapclown

gl:gloveglobeglassglueglassesglider

br:brightbrookbrimbridebrownbreadbrickbrother

cr:crowncrabcreamcrowcrayoncrocodilecrycroissant

gr:graygreengrassgrapesgroundgrowgrandma

pr:prixepriceprawnpressprinceprincesspray

fr:frogfrostFridayFrenchfriesfruitfrontfriendframe

tr:tractortrucktraintraytreetriangletrunktrolley

dr:dreamdrumdrydropdrawdrivedressdrink

第七天:smsnslswspstscskallewy

sm:smilesmallsmellsmokesmooth

sn:snowmansnowsnoresnakesnailsneakerssneakerssnack

sl:slowslapsleepslideslopesled

sw:switchswallowswanswimsweetswingsweatersweat

sp:spiderspaceshipspinachspoonspell

st:stockingsstorestarstampstormstickstudentstand

sc:scarfscooterscannerscarecrowscalescorpionscoop

sk:skunkskisskirtskates

all:calltallfallballwall

ew:dewfewviewhewnewnephewnewspaper

Yy:skyflydryspytypeshycrymyYy:Minysunnypuppydizzydirtyponyhappybaby

自然拼音强化练习：Tonguetwister

1.Abigblackbearsatonabigblackbug.

2.Abigblackbugbitabigblackdogonhisbigblacknose!

3.Cat,Cat,catchthatfatrat.

4.Afatcatcatchesamadrat.

5.Bluegluegun,greengluegun.

6.Blackbackground,brownbackground.

7.Anoisynoiseannoysanoyster.

8.Agoodcookcancookgoodcookies.

9.AtnoonItookagoodbook，andsatbythepoolinthewood.I

soontookoffmyboot.Andputmyfootinthepool.Oh!Howcool,

howcool.

10.Thehunterandhishugehorsehidebehindinhouse.

11.BettybetterbutterBrad'sbread.

12.Twotinytigerstaketwotaxistotown.

13.Thefirstisthefirst.Thethirdisthethird.Thethirdcanbethefirst,Thefirstcanbethethird.

14.Sir,thisgirlwearingadirtyskirtisnotthefirst,butthethird.

15.Afleaandaflyflewupinaflue.Saidtheflea,"Letusfly!"Said

thefly,"Letusflee!"Sotheyflewthroughaflawintheflue.

16.Iwishyouwereafishinmydish.

17.Jean'sthreesheeparenearthegreenjeep.

18.Therearethirty-threethousandthreehundredandthirty-three

feathersonthatbird'sthroat.

19.Neitherfathernormotherlikesthisweather.

20.It’sagoat,sittinginaboat,wearingacoatandwritinganote.It’sabear,sittingonachair,holdingapearandcombingitshair.It’sacock,sittingonarock,wearingasockandlookingataclock.It’safly,wearingatie,holdingapieandwavinggoodbye.

英语音标综合测试

测试时光：90分钟满分：100分姓名：分数：

一)默写英文所有音标，并举行分类分类。（48×0.5=24分）

1、写出20个元音

①写出12个单元音

1）________2）________3）________4）________5）________6）________

7）________8）________9）________10）________11）________12）________

②写出8个双元音

1）________2）________3）________4）________

5）________6）________7）________8）________

2、写出10对成对的清浊辅音

清：1）_____2）_____3）_____4）____5）_____6）____7）____8）____9）_____10）_____浊：1）_____2）_____3）_____4）_____5）_____6）____7）____8）____9）____10）_____