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宁夏回族自治区银川市成考专升本2022-2023学年英语模拟练习题三附答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
2.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
3.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
4.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
7.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
9.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
10.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
14.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
16.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
18.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
20.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
21.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
24.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
25.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
26.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
27.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
29.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
30.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
二、汉译英(20题)31.如果人口继续增长,那会发生什么情况呢?
32.开车时你再小心也不为过。
33.一种文化与另一种文化对美所持的看法各不相同。
34.他今天一直在复习英语,没有看电视。
35.(给我印象最深的)washisimage.
36.电子计算机的发明使人类生活的各方面发生了很大变化。
37.(无论在什么情况下)canweacceptchequeorcreditcard.
38.Inthesupermarket(人人自助购物).
39.Adamissohungryforsuccessthat(他将不遗余力地)toachieveit.
40.——你们班谁最年轻?——小李,他还是班上最优秀的学生。
41.质量和价格都没有变。
42.不管困难多大,我们都不会失去信心.
43.休息期间她给我讲了很多事情,其中有些事真是令人难以置信。
44.(尽管如此),itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.
45.他翻遍了随身带来的几本医学书,决定试一试。
46.我们建议尽快召开一次会议。
47.(听说有客人要来),sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.
48.火车准时到达。
49.Thebombwillblowupatanytimeand(你们必须尽快地离开这儿).
50.你的行为跟医生的吩咐相违背。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
52.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
53.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
54.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.
55.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
56.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
57.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
58.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
59.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.
60.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Thepooroldmanwas_____yesterdaywhenhewascrossingthestreet.
A.runintoB.runoutC.runoverD.runthrough
62.--You'renotafreshman,areyou?
--__Iamasecond-yearstudent.
A.Yes,I'mnot
B.No,Iam
C.No,I'mnot
D.Yes,Iam
63.National_____arebecomingincreasinglymeaninglessintheglobaleconomy.
A.marginsB.edgesC.divisionsD.boundaries
64.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmisbyfarthemostboring.Ihaveseen
A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst
65.Youlookyouhaven’teatenforaweek.
A.though
B.sothat
C.while
D.asif
66.
第8题Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________
A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour
67.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood__.
A.pay
B.salary
C.wage
D.income
68.14.Mary______adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes
69.Itis__formetocarry.
A.atooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
70.ManyforeignersinChinaenjoywatchingthenewsonCCTV_____.
A.ProgramB.PerformanceC.ChannelD.Play
五、阅读理解(10题)71.
Thesearethegreatest______inhumanlife.
A.situationsB.happeningsC.conditionsD.facts
72.
Signlanguageissaidtobeveryvividandexactandcanbeusedinternationallyexceptfor()
A.spellingB.ideasC.wholewordsD.expressions
73.Accordingtothepassage,immigrantschoosetosettleintheU.S.dreamingthat______.
A.theycanstartprofitablebusinessesthere
B.theycanbemorecompetitiveinbusiness
C.theywillmakeafortuneovernightthere
D.theywillfindbetterchancesofemployment
74.Mr.Hill__.
A.onlyremembersoneofJack'sseventeenthbirthdays
B.alwayssendsJacksomethingonhisbirthday
C.hasforgottenallofJack'sbirthdays
D.hasforgottenJack'sseventeenthbirthday
75.TheaimofthevoyagesMaurywasresponsibleforinthe1840swas______.
A.tomakesomesoundingexperimentsintheoceans
B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals
C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwasneeded
D.tomeasurethedepthsofthetwooceans
76.44.Aphilosopherwishesto______.A.systematizefactsB.workbyhimselfC.showhiscontemptforknowledgeD.bealloftheabove
77.
Whentheyarrivedatthehotel,theyfound______.
A.nomealswereservedafterseven
B.dinnerwasstillbeingserved
C.theirplanehadarrivedtoolate
D.theyhadtogobedhungry
78.UnderGeorgeW.Bush,howmuchmoneycouldCuban-Americanssendtotheirfamilymembers?
A.Asmuchastheywantedto.
B.Upto$100amonth.
C.Upto$100ayear.
D.Upto$100everythreeyears.
79.WhichofthefollowingdidMrs.Vaughtsay?
A.Sheknewthatthebankwasnotsound.
B.Shefearedthattoomanydepositorsdrawingtheirmoneywouldclosethebank.
C.Shewasnotabletodrawouthermoney.
D.Shewastemptedtodrawouthermoney.
80.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisNOTanancientbelief?
A.Godslivedintrees.
B.Thegodswouldbeenviousofone'ssuccess.
C.Sneezingisunsanitary.
D.Knockingonwoodattractinggods'attention.
六、作文(1题)81.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自己的其他想法。
参考答案
1.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
2.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
3.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
4.B
5.D
6.B
7.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
8.D
9.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
10.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
11.D
12.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
13.D
14.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
15.A
16.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
17.D
18.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
19.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
20.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
21.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
22.B
23.A
24.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
25.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
26.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
27.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
28.D
29.D
30.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
31.Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?
32.Youcannotbetoocarefulwhenyoudriveacar.
33.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.
34.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.
35.Whatimpressedmemost
36.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.
37.Undernocircumstances
38.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)
39.he'llsparenoefforts
40.—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiisheisalsothemostexcellentstudent_—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiis,heisalsothemostexcellentstudent_
41.Neitherthequalitynorthepriceshavechanged.
42.NomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybeWewon'tloseconfidence.Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybe,Wewon'tloseconfidence.
43.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.
44.Allthesame
45.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.
46.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.
47.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming
48.Thetrainarrivedontime.
49.youmustleavehereasquicklyaspossible
50.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.
51.appreciation
52.increasingly
53.valuable
54.consequently
55.highly
56.ashamed
57.economical
58.fluency
59.criticism
60.advantageous
61.C
62.C用yes回答,后面就应是肯定句;用no回答,后面就应是否定句。
63.D
64.B本题考查比较级。
【应试指导】句意:我认为这个电影不是最无趣的,我曾看过(比这)更差的。首先判断出空格处应该用比较级,和前半句的film进行比较。再根据句意可知选B。
65.D
66.B介词0f后跟代词US,数词用作同位语,指“我们四人
67.Dpay表示“支付”;salary和wage都指“(通过上班而得到的)薪水”,income指“收入”。
68.C14.答案为C
wasmaking星动词的过去进行时,表示在过去某一时间里,动作正在进行;
69.C本句中含有结构too...to...
70.C
71.B解析:单词辨析题。我们可以用排除法,A,C,D都无法说明这三个事件,所以选B。
72.A
73.D解析:由第三段“OneofthemostimportantreasonssomanypeoplefromallovertheworldcometoliveintheUnitedStatesisthedreamofabetterjob.”可知D为正确答案。
74.B文中“hehasnotforgottenoneofJack’sseventeenbirthdays”即是答案。Jack17年的生日没有忘记一个。由此推断,Jack的每一个生日他都给他寄
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