高中英语人教版必修四Unit1 单词导学案(教师版)

必修Unit1知识点学案一．温习巩固/worthwhile/worthy值(做)某事beworth+n.=worthy+nbeworthdoing=beworthytobe/ofdoneItisworthwhiledo/doingsth.二重点单词1.vt.达到；完成achievementn.成就，功绩adj.可达到的实现目标’sgoal/aim取得成功/获得胜利/达标准victory/standardanachievement/取得成就Ifeltasenseachievement(achieve)Ireachedthetopofthemountain.2.n.环境；条件；条款生活住房工作条件on…条件下，假如on/underno决不beingood/bad/excellent处…状态练习：On/Undernocanyouhimwhathappened.2>Theyagreetolendusthemoneyinthatwepayitbackonemonth.on3.connection联系；连接v.connectabetweenAandBA与B之间的联系haveaconnectionwith/to…与……有联系inconnectionwith

与有关拓展：connectedadj.相关的beconnected…与有“…有关”的表达：berelatedto/inrelationto/belinkedto/beinvolvedin/beassociated/somethingtodowith.

eq\o\ac(○,3)4.behavev.举止，表现behaviorn.止，行为behave表现得体behave表现良好糟eq\o\ac(○,3)糕练习：1.>Everyoneherebehaves(good)andtouristsareimpressedwiththeirelegantbehavior(behave).2.>Thechildbehaved(he)day.5.observev.察；遵守；庆祝n.察observern.察者eq\o\ac(○,1)

sb.观察到某人做某事观,注意到observesb.doing观察到某人正在做某事sth.done观察到某事被做(类用法)2observethe遵守速度限制observeDay/Christmas庆祝（节日）练：Hisobservedtogo(go)toacafeandwasveryangry.2>Sheseemscontentinher(observe).6.v.尊敬UN.尊CN.致意，问候；方面sb.forsth.因某事尊重某人have/show…重./向.敬gain/win/earn’srespect(=gainonesofsb.)赢得某的尊敬my…(=givemywishes代向问好练习：Respectyourself,ornooneelseyou.(谚君须自敬，人乃敬之。3>错Forourwemustshowfor4>Heisalwaysreadytohelpthoseintrouble,sohewinsthe

forhisof4>Thisproposalexcellentinall.这个提议在各个方都很棒。7.arguev.争吵；辩论；说服n.争论论点arguesbabout/over因某事与某人争吵arguefor/against支/反对arguesbofdoingsth.服某人做/不某事(=persuadesbdoing/convincedo.练习controlisaabout/overwhichhavearguedforalongtime.2>Wethewaiterabout/overthepriceofthehadanargumentthewaiter.8.inspire鼓励；赋予灵感inspirationn.感inspiresbdo鼓某人做某事beinspiredby受到…的鼓舞inspiresbwithsth(=inspireinsb)使某人产生感觉练习：Thegoodnewsinspireduswithhope.那好消息我们燃起了希望。2>Inspiredbyhisinspiringwords,theywentonthemountain.3>Hisspeechwassoinspiringhisstudentswereinspiredwork(work)harderthaneverbefore.9.supportv./n.支持；拥护supportern.支持者adj.支的，同情的insupportof(=infavorof)持，拥护support自力更生supportsfamily养家糊口Hisfamilysupportedhiminhisdecision.他家人全支持他的决定。Hehaddoanextrajobafterwork,becausehehadabig

eq\o\ac(○,1)eq\o\ac(○,2)eq\o\ac(○,3)support(support).eq\o\ac(○,1)eq\o\ac(○,2)eq\o\ac(○,3)10.intend打划entiondo/打算做某事sbtodo算某人做某事beintendeddo为了做beintendedfor为而准备的(=bemeant/designedfor)hadintendedtodo本打算做某事却没做(类似用法hadplanned/meant/hoped/wantedtodo)theintention….目的是练习：改错Mother’sDayiscoming.Iwillmakeacardformymother.2>hadintended(intend)tobutcouldntgettherein11.n.体谅；仔细考虑v.仔考虑，认为showconsideration对表示体谅…intoaccount)考虑到，顾及under在考虑中拓展：adj.体贴的adj.相多的12.deliverv.接生，生产；递送；发表deliverababy接生beofababygivebirthtoababy生孩子deliver……把…递送给…deliveraspeech发表演讲练习：isdelivered(deliver)toourofficetwiceaday.2>改Heorderedabookandhaditdeliveringhisoffice.三重点短语1.move去启动movearound四处走动迁入新居

moveon前进

moveaway搬走2.inon/uponsb(=crowdinto/onone’smind)涌上心头涌入脑海crowdaround集在.周围crowd...挤aof一of成群的练习：美好记忆涌上我的心头。Sweetcrowdedinonme.=Sweetmemoriescrowdedinto/onmind.拓展：crowdedadj.拥挤的becrowded…挤满…3.lookdownupon/on轻视，瞧不起≠upto)lookinto调查检查lookup查阅上看look把看作4.refer提及;参考;查阅;指的是refer------referringreferto//thedictionary=hedictionary查字典n.参考提及abook参考书forreference作参考5.comeacross偶遇，碰见(=meet/into/encounterabout发comeout出；出版；开花达到；苏醒来up想出提出life苏醒6.carry继续，保持，经营，进行carryonwith/doing继续(做out实施carry贯彻7.one’seye吸引某人的注意(=attract/draw/ones)拓展：fixones注视，盯着看aneyeon照;留aneyeoutfor密注意;提防

eq\o\ac(○,1)eq\o\ac(○,3)eq\o\ac(○,4)eq\o\ac(○,1)四eq\o\ac(○,1)eq\o\ac(○,3)eq\o\ac(○,4)eq\o\ac(○,1)1.的用法作连词当的时候；在时e.g.whiletheironishot.趁热打。eq\o\ac(○,2)然而(表对比Thesouthofthecountrygrowsricher,whilethenorthgrowspoorer.虽然,尽管WhiletheyaremyIdonotthemwell.只要(=aslongas)Thereiswhilelifeexists.作名词，意为“一会儿，一段时间”e.g.liketocomeinandrestfora你要不要进休息一会儿？onceinawhile偶尔2.的用法连词“一旦”Oncearrives,wecanstart.一旦他到了，我们