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安徽省阜阳市成考专升本2022年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
2.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
8.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
9.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
10.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
11.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
12.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
14.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
21.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
22.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
23.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
24.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
25.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
26.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
27.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
29.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
30.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
二、汉译英(20题)31.Doyouthinkitnecessary(夫妻两人都出去工作)?
32.我不知道在1000个,也许2000个孩子中,是否有一个这样的孩子,也能干好这件事。
33.很难想象没有了电生活会怎样。
34.人类几乎没有机会在核点中逃过一劫。
35.他今天一直在复习英语,没有看电视。
36.(如果你听从我的劝告),youwillprobablysucceed.
37.在获得某天体的必要的信息之前,我们是不会向该天体发射载人宇宙飞船的。
38.面对这样复杂的情形,他努力抑制着自己的情感。
39.对我来说,越早越好。
40.(如果当时你穿了大衣),youwouldnothavefeltcold.
41.Heremainedcalmeven(面临如此明显的危险).
42.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,(他们几乎没有相似之处).
43.癌症是仅次于心脏病的致人死亡的疾病。
44.(当谈到细节时)heisverycareful.
45.一辆卡车驶进了积雪覆盖的操场。
46.据说这幅画是毕加索(Picasso)的名作。
47.这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。
48.他努力控制住自己的感情,假装没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。
49.干了一整天繁重的工作后,他筋疲力尽地饿着肚子回了家。
50.中国是一个社会主义国家,也是一个发展中国家。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.
52.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.
53.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
54.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
55.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.
A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't
56.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
57.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.
58.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
59.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).
60.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Itwasclever__attheanswerintwominutes.
A.ofhimtoarrive
B.forhimtoarrive
C.forhisarriving
D.ofhisarriving
62.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
63.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if
64.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill__discussion.
A.in
B.under
C.of
D.with
65.
第9题Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbanana.
A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
66.Mr.Lambdidnotknow_______heshouldrenewthelease(租约)ornot.
A.what
B.whether
C.if
D.which
67.13.Heexplainedeverythingoverandoveragain______anyoneshouldmisunderstandhim.A.sinceB.whenC.lestD.asif
68.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet;sowe__________
A.needn"thavehurried
B.didn"tneedtohurry
C.neednottohurry
D.hadnotneededtohurry
69.
第8题Iwanttobetoldall__________
A.whichhappen
B.whichhappened
C.thathadhappened
D.thathadbeenhappened
70.
第17题Now,anewhospital__________nearthecollege.
A.isbeingbuiltB.isbuildingC.isbeingbuildedD.isbuilt
五、阅读理解(10题)71.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Laurahastwochildren.
B.Lauranevergotanyjob.
C.Laura'shusbandgotpunished.
D.Lauragotlittlehelpfromthesociety.
72.Barredowlsliketolivein
A.thenortheasternUnitedStates
B.Canada
C.deep,densewoodsofWashington
D.warmclimates
73.At13yearsold,KeithPeirisistheworld'syoungestCEO(ChiefExecutiveOfficer).Buthesaysthatthereisnothingdifferentabouthimcomparedtootherchildrenhisage.
Keithlaunched(开办)awebsiteforhisowncompanyattheageof10.Whileotherchildrenwerereceivingawardsfortheirachievements,PeiriswasgivingscholarshipsfromCyberteksDesign,hisowncompany,topupilsathisschool.
Thoughhe'sjustateenager,heisalreadyexperiencingthepainsofadultlife.
Peirisisabout1.5metrestallwithbigbrowneyesandcurly(卷曲的)jet-blackhair."Hisbigeyesshowhisintelligence.Theyshowhiswisdom,"saidChristineStPierre,ajournalistfromtheCanadianBroadcastingCorporation.
Whenhewasaskedforanexclusive(独家的)interview,Peirislookedathiswatchandsaid,"20minutes,30minutesatmost,OK?"
Hehastheairofarealbusinessmanwhotreasureseveryminuteofhistime.
CyberteksDesignmainlyservesNorthAmerica.ButsincePeirisvisitedChina,hesaidhewouldtrytofindawaytocaterfor(迎合)China'sShanghaimarketaswell.
"Chinaisgrowingandinthenext10to20yearsitwillbeamongthetopcountriesforbusiness.NowChina'sbecomeamemberoftheWTO,Shanghaiwillhavemorebusinessopportunities,"saidtheyoungbusinessman.
"AtthemomentitishardtocompetewithlocalcompaniesinShanghaibecauseofthecost,especiallyofhardware."
"Atfirst,myagewillbethelargestissue,butintheendthatwon'tbeimportant,"headded,"OnceIgetmoreandmoreclients(客户),wewillbuildareputation(信誉)andpeoplewilltakememoreseriously."
Peirisanswersquestionsquicklyandisveryarticulate(表达能力强的)forhisage.HesaidhehadcometoknowShanghaiprettywellthroughTVprogrammesshownonCNNbeforehistrip.
Headded,"WhenIwasaboutfive,myfathergavememyowncomputerandstartedteachingmeafewthingsabouthowtouseit.Ihavenotseenanyparentsdothatfortheirchildren."
KeithPeirisisnow______.
A.astudent
B.CEOofacompany
C.doingbusinessinShanghai
D.bothAandB
74.Plantswillemitanincreasedamountofheatwhentheyare__________.
A.sprayedwithpesticides
B.inpourphysicalcondition
C.facinganinfraredscanner
D.exposedtoexcessivesunrays
75.Accordingtothepassage,theactionsofthedepositorsofMrs.Vaught'sbankwereaffectedmainlybythe______.
A.easewithwhichtheycouldgettheirmoney
B.confidencethatMrs.Vaughtshowed
C.failureofseveralotherbankstoopen
D.confidenceshownbyotherdepositorsofthebank
76.Accordingtothepassage,wecanguessitissafertotakeacardrivenbyawomanbecause__.
A.shedrivesthecarmorecarefully
B.sheseestheroadmoreclearly
C.shecanputonthebrakesmorequickly
D.shehaslesschanceofbeingcolorblind
77.ThemessageLauraleftherhusbandwasmostlikely"_____".
A.Donotbeatthekidanymore
B.Learntotakecareofthefamily
C.Leavemeandmychildren
D.Beagoodfather
78.Accordingtothepassage,__.
A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier
B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere
C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers
D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers
79.WhichofthefollowingmeasureshasiMovetakentoguaranteeitshighstandards?
A.Offeringdifferentlanguagecourses.
B.Providingmoderntrainingfacilities.
C.Startingtrainingcoursesoverseas.
D.Developingqualitystandards.
80.Animportantbusinessmanwasaskedtogiveatwenty-minutespeechinanothercity.Hewastoobusytowriteithimself,soheaskedhissecretarytoputonetogetherforhimoutofalargebookofspeecheswhichshehadonherdesk.Shetypedoneoutforhim,andhepickeditupjustintimetorushofftohisplane.Butwhenhegavehisspeech,itranonforanhour,andtheaudience(听众)wasgettingverytiredofitbytheend.
Whenthebusinessmangotbacktohisoffice,hesaidtohissecretary,"Itoldyouitshouldbeatwenty-minutespeech!"
"That'swhatIgaveyou,"sheanswered,"theoriginalandtwocopies.Theoriginalforyoutoreadatthemeeting,andtwocopiesforthefiles,afteryouhavecheckedthem."
Whatwasthesecretaryaskedtodo?
A.Togiveaspeechinsteadofthebusinessman.
B.Totypeaone-hourspeechforthebusinessman.
C.Tochooseaspeechfromabookofspeechesandtypeit.
D.Tomakeupaspeechfromsomeothersandtypeit.
六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
2.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
3.D
4.C
5.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
6.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
7.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
8.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
9.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
10.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
11.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
12.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
13.B
14.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
15.C
16.D
17.C
18.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
19.C
20.C
21.C
22.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
23.D
24.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
25.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
26.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
27.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
28.B
29.A
30.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
31.forboththehusbandandthewifetoworkoutside
32.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwhocandoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.
33.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.
34.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.
35.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.
36.Ifyoufollowmyadvice
37.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.
38.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituationhetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituation,hetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.
39.AsfarasIamconcernedthesoonerthebetter.
40.Ifyouhadwornyourcoat
41.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger
42.theyhavelittleincommon
43.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.
44.Whenitcomestodetails
45.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.
46.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.
47.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.
48.Hetriedtocontrolhimselfpretendingnottohearthesadnews.Hetriedtocontrolhimself,pretendingnottohearthesadnews.
49.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,hereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.
50.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.
51.reform
52.criticism
53.additional
54.acceptable
55.B本题考查情态动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:一我们进门之前用脱鞋吗?一不必要。根据句意选择needn’t。A为不应该,表示劝说;C为禁止,千万不要;D为不能够。因此本题选择B。
56.enjoyable
57.competition
58.Undoubtedly
59.frequency
60.miserable
61.A比is+形容词+of+名词/代词+不定式,of后的名词/代词为不定式的动作发出者。
62.C
63.A本题考查同位语从句。
句意:比尔从受伤中及时恢复去参加比赛的可能性很大。that引导同位语从句,具体说明chance的内容。that只起连接作用,在从句中不担当任何成分。
64.Bund
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