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人称代词和be动词练习人称代词和be动词练习/人称代词和be动词练习be
动词的用法一、口诀:我用
am,
你用
are,is
用在他她它,复数全用
are。例题:I______aboy.______youaboy?No,I_____not.Thegirl______Jack'ssister.Thedog_______tallandfat.jeans______onthedesk.二、有be动词的一定句和否认句IamfromLondon. IamnotfromLondon.Heisateacher. Heisnotateacher.Sheisinthediningroom. Sheisnotinthediningroom.Myhairislong. Myhairisnotlong.Hereyesaresmall. Hereyesarenotsmall.概括:在有
be动词的句子中,改否认句时只需在
be动词______加上_____。三、有
be动词的一般疑问句AmIaChinese?AretheyAmerican?Isthecatfat?
Yes,youare. No,youarenYes,theyare. No,theyarenYes,itis. No,itisn
’t.’t.’t.四、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化: am--was is--was are--were⑴am和is在一般过去时中变成 was。(wasnot=wasn’t)are在一般过去时中变成were。(werenot=weren’t)⑶带有was或were的句子,其否认、疑问的变化和is,am,are同样,即否认句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。例题:1.I_______atschooljustnow.2.He________atthecamplastweek.3.We________studentstwoyearsago.4.They________onthefarmamomentago.5.YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear.6.Themobilephone_______onthesofayesterdayevening.2.五、therebe1、在therebe
句型中be动词的用法句型中,主语是单数,
be
动词用
is
;主语是复数,
be
动词用
are;若有几件物件,be动词依据近来be动词的那个名词决定。2、therebe 句型的否认句在be动词后加not,一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。例题:1、There___________alotofsweetsinthebox.2、There___________somemilkintheglass.3、There____________-somepeopleunderthethebigtree.4、There___________apictureandamaponthewall.六、综合练习用适合的be动词填空。Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.______yourbrotherintheclassroom?Where_____yourmother?She______athome.How_______yourfather?MikeandLiuTao______atschool.Whosedress______this?Whosesocks______they?That______myredskirt.Who______I?Here______ascarfforyou.Here______somesweatersforyou.Theblackgloves______forSuYang.Thispairofgloves______forYangLing.Thetwocupsofmilk_____forme.Sometea______intheglass.Gaoshan'sshirt_______overthere.七,句型变换1.Itwasexciting.否认句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否认回答:__________________________________________2.Allthestudentswereveryexcited.否认句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否认回答:__________________________________________3.Theywereinhispocket.否认句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否认回答:__________________________________________4.Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.否认句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否认回答:__________________________________________肯、否认回答:_________________________________________八,依据句意,用 be动词的适合形式填空Mysister'sname______Nancy.This______notWangFang'spencil.______DavidandHelenfromEngland?There______agirlintheroom.There______someapplesonthetree._______thereanykitesintheclassroom?_______thereanyapplejuiceinthebottle?There_______somebreadontheplate.There_______aboy,twogirls,threemenandtenwomeninthepark.You,heandI______fromChina.aboxofrubbersnearthebooks.lotsofflowersinourgardenlastyear.atinofchickenbehindthefridgeyesterday.fourcupsofcoffeeonthetable.There________anappleontheplateyesterday.There________somemilkinthefridgeonSunday.本课学习小结:1be动词的用法:我用_____;你用_____;______用在他她它;复数全用_____。2在有be动词的句子中,改否认句时只需在be动词______加上_____。改一般疑问句时,将________移到句首。3be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am--_______;is--________;are--________4在therebe句型中,主语是单数,be动词用________;主语是复数,be动词用___________;若有几件物件,be动词依据___________的那个名词决定。一.人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称me第二人称youhim第三人称sheit人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestudents.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象,一般放在动词或介词后边。Giveittome.Let’sgo(let’s=letus)二.物主代词单数复数数第一第二第三第一第二第三人称人称人称人称人称人称人称类型形容词性物myhisitsyourtheir主代词名词性物主mineyourshersours代词汉语我的他它我们他(她、你的她的的你们的的的它)们的形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故后来不用加名词。如:Isthisyourbook?No,itisn’t,it’shers(herbook)一.人称代词练习1).__________ismyaunt.(she)(2)Weoftenvisit__________.(she)(3)Mikeismyclassmate.____isgoodatEngliush.(his)(4)Tomwantsaglassofmilk.Willyoupassitto____?(he)(5)Mike’sfriendslike_____verymuch.(he)(6)Theywantafootball.Give__________thegreenone,please.(they)(7)It’smybag.Give______(it)tome.(8).Thanksforhelping________(I).二.物主代词练习Theseare______(he)brothers.Thatis_______(she)sister.Lilyis_______(Lucy)sister.4.Thosechildrenare_____(I)father ’sstudents.Doyouknow______(it)name?______(Ann安)motheris______(we)teacher.7.—Whoseis this pencil?—It’s________(I).these________(you)pencils?Yes,
they
are
________(our).this
pencil-box
Li
Lei’s?
No,___________
is
very
new.(he)10.—Are
these
________(they)bags
?—No,
they
aren’t
________(their
).
They
are
________(we)三.单项选择.isWangistwelve._____anameisWangHong.;My ;Her ;Your ;HisLei______aisinclass5.;He ;She ;His ;Hethecat______-friend?Yes,_______.;itisn ’t ;itis;itis ;itisnoldisSpotty?_______five.
’t’ ’s’sthis?It’s______pencil.a my
the7
What’sthat?
_____isacat.8.–IsTomafriendofyours?--Yes,heisafriendof .A.I B.me C.my D.mineisagirl._____nameisLily.B.hersthis____newbag?-- No,it ’s____ .,his B.his,hers C.yours,my D.hers,yournewcomputeris____,Imustlookafter____computer.A.my,mine B.mine,my C.my,my D.mine,mine12.Thisisabird.Idon ’tknow_______name.’ ’slike __newdress.A.She B.her C.hers D.hisoftenhelp __motherdo __housework(家务活)。A.me,she B.mine,her C.my,her D.I,hers15.Thisrulerisn ’tmine.Ithinkitis __.A.he B.him C.his D.her16.Sheisastudent, __nameisHanMei.A.its B.her C.hers D.His17.Thisismybook. __areoverthere.A.Your B.Yours C.You D.Mine18.Whosepenisit?It ’s__.A.her B.hers C.she D.your19. __bagisnewand __isnew,too.A.Our,he B.Ours,his C.My,his D.My,her20.Thisroomisours,andthatoneis __.A.they B.them C.theirs D.their21.Whosepencilsarethey? They ’re__.A.my B.me C.mine D.our22.Isthenewwatch __?Yes,it ’s__.A.you,me B.yours,mine C.your,my D.your,mine23.Thisrulerisn ’tmine.Ithinkitis __.A.he B.him C.his D.herBe动词和人称代词综合练习题一用所给词的适合形式1.Thatisnot_________kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but_________isverybig.(I)2.Thedressis_________.Giveitto_________.(she)3.Isthis_________watch?(you)No,it’snot_________.(I)________ismybrother._________nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare_________.(he)二、用am,is,are 填空I______aboy.______youaboy?No,I_____not.Thegirl______Jack'ssister.Thedog_______tallandfat.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.______yourbrotherintheclassroom?Where_____yourmother?She______athome.How_______yourfather?MikeandLiuTao______atschool.Whosedress______this?Whosesocks______they?三、找出短文中的人称代词主格,划上横线:宾格形式的画上波涛线。ILoveMyFamilyIhaveahappyfamily. Therearefour peopleinmyfamily. Theyaremyfather, mymother,mybrother andI. Myfather isadoctor. Heisverytall. Helikes reading books.Mymotherisateacher.ShelikeswatchingTV.MybrotherandIarepupils.Westudyinthesameschool.Mybrotherisstrong.Helikesplayingfootball.Theyloveme,andIlovethem,too.Ilovemyfamily.Doyouloveit?用所给词的适合形式si
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