军中学2012届高三第二次月考英语试题

20112本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）120120选择题部分（80分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节,30分第一节：单项填空（200.510分A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。---Canwegetthecomputerbefore-- .Ifitiswithin30kilometers,wecanmakeit,butiffurtheraway,itwillbeonA.Idon’tknowfor B.Well,thatallC.It’suptoyou, D.There’sno---Wheredoyouwanttogoforfurtherstudyaftergraduation, EuropeancountryoranAsiancountry?NeitherAmericais oneIwanttogoto.A.an; B.a;不 C.an;不 D.a;Sofarallclonedanimalshavesufferedfromsomedifferentseriousdisorders, dyingsoonafterbirth.A.manyof B.manyof C.manyof D.manyofYoucanmakeacominttothelocalernment youarehappywiththewaythingsA. B. C. D.Whythisexcellentnewspaperallowssuchanarticletobeprintedis A. B. C. D.Davidlikescountrylifeandhasdecidedto A.goin B.goback C.gothrough D.goalongMyfriends,aftertheyheardwhathadhappenedtome, saiditsoundedlikeanA. B. C. D. isgenerallyaccepted,economicalgrowthisdeterminedbythesmoothdevelopmentofA. B. C. D. o!ThisisReservationDeskofStar ---Isthereany roomforMayA. B. C. D.---Whydidyoudropthechanceofearningbig-- .Youknow,Idon’twanttogetrichbytakingAlliswellthatends B.Oneman’smeatisanother’sC.Bettersafethan D.NosweetwithoutWhenaskedtoexin hedidtomakehisstudentssofascinatedwithhislessons,theteacherpausedandthoughtdeeply.A.whatwasit B.thatwhatit C.whatitwas D.whatwasI youanapologyforwhatIsaidthismorning.Anyway,ImeantnoA. B. C. D.Nearthetable ahungrydog,whichdesiredtosatisfyhishungerwith felltheA.lay; B.lay; C.laid; D.laid;---WhyisyourEnglishsogood,---Well,myunclegivesmeahandathome.He inAustraliafortenA.has B. C.had D.hasbeenPointingtothehouseon roofgrewlotsofbush,theoldmantoldmethatwas wouldstay.A.its; B.whose; C.whose; D.its;Thecarelessdriveris forthetrafficaccident to B.toC.tobe D.tobe---Whydoyoulookso---Mycomputerbrokedownandmyessay A.was B.has C. D.hasbeen---Hasyourfathergot---Sorry,I’mnotsure.He gotup.PleasegoandseeforA.must B.can’t C.would D.might---Whydidn’tyoupickupthe it,butIdidn’tcarrythatmuchA.musthave Bshould Ccouldhave D.couldbuy---MayItrythejacket butIthinkitwillbetoolargefor.A.Believeitor B.Byall C.With D.Asyou（20120分Icheatedonafinalexamincollege.Itwasspringsemesterofmyjunioryear,theearly’70s,at21wasthenRiderCollege.IwasbetweenaBandaCin“Introductionto22”,andtheexamwoulddeterminemyfinal23.Musicwas24mystrongestsubject.Ihadneverstudiedaninstrumentandhadhad25toclassicalmusic.Butasasecondaryeducationmajor,Ineededtwofineartselectives.Ihadchosenmusicasoneofthem.Attwocredits,how26coulditbe?IthoughtIcouldholdmyownonthetest27justbeforeitbegan,whentheprofessorannouncedthathewould28aseriesofmusicalpassagesonataperecorderfor15minutes.Weweretonamethe29weheardineachselection.Wewere30inthatclassroomlikepenguinsonachunkoffloatingsea31,soitwasanefforttokeepmyeyes32onmyowndeskIthinkthemusicwasaMozartsymphony,33byTchaikovskyandapiecebyJohnPhilipSousaDuringoneselection,my34turnedtothepaperofthestudentonmyright.Ihad35theinstrumenttobeaviolin;myneighborhadwrittenviola(中提琴).Hehadtobe36---almostanyonewouldknowmoreaboutmusicthanIdid.Ichangedmy37.Afewdayslater,lookingattheanswerstotheexamandthefinalgradespostedontheprofessor’soffice38,Iunderstoodthemeaningofpoeticjustice.Theinstrumenthadbeenaviolin.Thatoneanswerhad39myexamgradetoaC,which40aCforthecourse.21.A.B.C.D.22.A.B.C.D.23.A. B C D.choc24.A.B.C.D.25.A.B.C.exD.26.A.B.C.D.27.A.B.C.D.28.A.B.C.D.29.A.B.C.D.30.A.B.C.D.31.A.B.C.D.32.A.B.C.D.33.A.B.C.D.34.A.B.C.D.35.A.B.C.D.36.A.B.C.D.37.A.B.C.D.38.A.B.C.D.39.A.B.C.D.40.A.B.C.D.第二部分：阅读理解（205250分ALifeisThisisagreattruth,oneofthegreatesttruths.Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyseethistruth,wetranscenditOncewetrulyknowthatlifeisdifficult---oncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit---thenlifeisnolongerdifficultBecauseonceitisaccepted,thefactthatlifeisdifficultnolongeraeMostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycominabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthatdifficultiesrepresentaspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,theirclass,oreventheirnation.Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeussadness,orlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.These fortablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.Problemsaretheserioustestthatlsussuccessfromfailure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofhumanspirit,weencouragethehumanabilitytosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,thosethingsthathurt,instruct.Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbutto ethepainofproblems.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat everybodyhas estrongerbymeetingandsolvingtheproblemsoflifeisdifficultbecauseourproblemsbringuspeopleliketocominabouttheirThewriterprobablyusedjustoneshortsentenceinthefirstparagraphto savepersuademakereadersgetreaders’ThemainideaofParagraph3isthat mostpeoplefeellifeisthewriterfeelslifeisthewriterlikestocominabouthismostpeoplecominabouthowhardtheirlivesAccordingtothepassage,wegiveschoolchildrendifficultproblemstosolveinorder encouragethemtoteachthemtofearthepainofsolvingthehelpthemlearntodealwithteachthemhowtorespectfromThesayingfromBenjaminFranklin“Thosethingsthathurt,instruct”suggeststhat wedonotlearnfromwedonotlearnwhenweareinpainteachesusimportantpaincannotbeBParents,ourfirstteachers,yahighlysignificantroleinourlives．However,doesn’titseemthatmanyofuscometohave swiththemwhenwestarthighschool?We'relesslikelytolistentothemandtaketheirsuggestions---weevenrebelagainstthem.Why?Itmaybetheso-called“generationgap”.Agenerationgapappearswhenwebegintofeelourparentsareignoringus,don’tunderstandus,andwefeelwecannolongershareourfeelingswiththem.Thekeyreasonisourdesireforindependence.Inseniorhighschool,westarttowanttotakeresponsibilityforourownlivesandmakeourowndecisions.Butparentsresistthis.Theystillwanttocontrolusandtrytoustodothingstheythinkweshoulddo.Debateanddiscussionoftencometonothing.Gradually,wetalkwiththemless,andkeepourfeelingslockedupinside.ZhangXiaoyun,16,ofNingbo,Zhejiang,hastalkedlessandlesswithhermothersinceshestartedseniorhighschool.“Shebelievesstudiesshouldbemypriority,notmyinnerworld,”Zhangsaid.“Eachday,sheasksmethesameoldquestionslike,‘Howwasyourlastexam?’or‘Haveyoumadeanyprogressinphysics?’”ToZhang,thesequestionsareannoyingandsoshealwaystriestoignorethemandanswersperfunctorily.“Sometimes,whenIgetupset,Iquarrelwithher.After,shecomestoapologizeandcomfortme.ButIknow,shedoesn’tcompleyunderstandme,”Zhangsaid.Now,ahomethatwasoncefulloflaughterhasfallenintogloomandsilence.Thegenerationgapcanbeharmful.Becauseofthelackofcommunication,ourparentsnolongerknowwhatwearethinkingabout.Therearequarrels,evenovertrivialthings.Whenthathappens,wemaynotbeabletoconcentrateonourstudies.Someofuseven eafraidtogohomeafterschool---averyserioussituationforthewholefamily.WhichofthefollowingisnotincludedintheThecausesofgenerationTheeffectsofgenerationOneexampleofgenerationWaysofnarrowinggenerationWhichofthefollowingisonereasonforthegenerationgapaccordingtotheModernsocietychangingveryParentshavingunrealistichopesoftheirParentsandkidsnotunderstandingandrespectingeachYoungpeoplelikingtoescapefromthecontroloftheirWhichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedwordIntheviewoftheauthor, parentsshouldallowtheirchildren parentsandchildrenshouldnotstaytheyoungergenerationshouldvaluetheolderacademicrecordsaremoreimportantthanone’sinnerCBobbyMorescogrewupinNewYork’s’sKitchen,atoughworking-classneighborhoodonManhattan’sWestSide.But’sKitchenliesrightnextdoortoBroadway,andthebrightlightsattractedBobbyfromthetimehewasateen.Beingstage-struckwashardlywhatastreetkidcouldadmittohispartners.Fearingtheirridicule,hetoldnoone,notevenhisgirlfriend,whenhestartedtakingactinglessonsatage17.Ifyouwereakidfromtheneighborhood,youbecameacop,constructionworker,longshoremanorcriminal.Notanactor.Morescostruggledtomakethatlongwalkafewblockseast.Hestudiedacting,turnedoutforallthecattlecalls,andduringthedecadeofthe1970smadeatotalof$2,000.“Iwasn’tagoodactor,butIhadadrivingneedtodosomethingdifferentwithmylife,”hesays.HemovedtoHollywood,wherehedroveacabandworkedasabartender(酒保Myfathersaid,Stopthiscrazinessandgetajob;youhaveawifeanddaughterButMorescokeptworkingathischosencraft.Thenin1983hisyoungerbrotherThomaswasmurderedinamob-linkedkilling.MorescomovedbacktohisoldneighborhoodandstartedwritingasawaytoexplorethepainandtheatasmallOff-Broadwaytheaterin1988.AHollywoodproducersawitandaskedhimtoworkonaHisreputationgrewandhegotenoughassignmentstomovebacktoHollywoodBy2003,hewasagainoutofworkandoutofcashwhenhegotacallfromPaulHaggis,adirectorwhohadbefriendedhimHaggiswantedhelpwritingafilmaboutthecountryafterSeptember11.Thetwoworkedonthewriting,buteverystudiointownturneditdown.Theykeptpitchingit.Studioexecutiveshoweverthoughtnoonewantedtoseeaseverehonestvisionofraceandfearandlivesincollision(、碰撞)inmodernAmerica.Morescobelievedsostronglyinthescriptthatheborrowedmoney,soldhishouse.HeHaggiskeptpushing.Atlastthewritersfoundanindependentfilmproducerwhowouldtakeachance,buttheupfrontmoneywastoolittle,Morescodelayedhissalary.CrashslippedintothetheatersinMay2005,andquietlybecamebothahitandacriticalsuccess.ItwasnominatedforsixAcademyandwonthree---BestPicture,BestFilmEditingandBestWriting(OriginalScreeny)byPaulHaggisandthekidfrom’sKitchen.Atage54,BobbyMorescobecameanovernightsuccess.“Ifyouhavesomethingyouwanttodoinlife,don’tthinkabouttheproblems,”hesays,“thinkaboutotherwaystogetitdone.”RearrangethefollowingstatementsintermoftimeHisworkHalf-DesertedStreetsdrewattentionasitopenedatasmallOff-BroadwayUnexpectedlyCrashbecamebothahitandahugesuccess.HemovedtoHollywoodtobeataxidriverandaHestartedtolearnactinginspiteofhardnesswiththebelief ngsomethingHisyoungerbrotherThomaswaskilled amongA.d;c;e;a; B.d;e;c;b; C.c;d;e;a; D.c;e;d;b;WhyBobbyMorescodid lanyonethathestartedtakinglessonsatageHewantedtogivehisgirlfriendaHisgirlfrienddidnotallowhimtodoHewasafraidofbeinglaughedHehadnotalentforTheStudioexecutivesturnedthescriptCrashdownbecause theythoughtthescriptwouldnotbethescriptwasnotwelltheyhadnomoneytomakethefilmbasedonthetheythoughtMorescowasnotWhat’sthebesttitleoftheTheRoadtoTryItaDifferentWhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBobby)shybutcaringandaggressiveandDHilarySmithbelongedtoagoodfamily.Butbytheageoftwenty,hehadspentallthemoneythegoodoldfamilyhad.Hethenhadsometroublewiththebankandwasputinprison.HeescapedfromtheprisonandrantoAustraliawithoutdelay.HilarydidnotlikeAustraliaandAustraliadidnotlikeHilary.Whathecoulddoseemedtobeoneoftwothings:dieorwork.Thethoughtofneitherofthesegavehimanypleasure.Thenherememberedthathewasnotaloneintheworld.Hepossessedanaunt.Shewashisfather’sonlysister,buthisfatherusedtosayshebroughtnoglorytothefamily.Hilary,ofcourse,triedtodiscoverwhatshehaddone.Itseemedthatshehadfailedtomarryanobleman.Instead,shehadchosenahusbandwhowasconnectedwithtrade.Ofcourseassoonasshebecame“MrsParks”,herbrotherconsideredherdead.Lateron,Mr.Parksdiedandleftheralotofmoney;butthatdidnotbringherbacktolifeinherbrother’sopinion.Hilarydiscoveredhisaunt’saddress.Fortunaysheremainedfaithfulandhonesttohimevenaftershefellill.SoHilary’sstarshoneagain.Whenhewasfeelinghonest,hecouldtalkattractively.Hefrequentlyvisitedhisaunt’shouse;andsoonhewaslivingcomfortablyinthebuildingwhichtheprofitsoftradehadprovided.Onethingwassoonclear:hisauntwasseriouslyill,andnothingcouldcureherillness.Hilarywasveryworried.Fatehadfoundahomeforhim,andwasnowgoingtothrowhimoutofit.Therewasonlyonethingthatcouldsavehim:herwill.“Will?”shesaid,“yes,Ihavemadeone.ThatwaswhenIwasagirlandhadnotmuchIleftallmymoneytosomereligious“Didn’tyoumakeanotherwillwhenyouweremarried?”HilaryHisauntshookherhead.“No,”shesaidinalowvoice,“Therewasnoneed.WhenIfinallyhadalotofmoneyIfoundIhadnorelations.”Onthenextdayhewenttothepubliclibraryandexaminedabookoflaw.Ittoldhimwhathealreadybelieved.Whenawomanismarried,anearlierwilllosesitsvalue.Anewwillmustbemade.Ifnonewwillismade,themoneygoestothenearestrelation.Hilaryknewthathewashisaunt’sonlyrelation.Hisfuturewassafe.Afterafewmonthshadpassed,Hilary’sproblemsbecameserious.Hebadlyneededmoney.Hehadexpensivetastes,andowedalotofmoneytoshopkeepers.Theytrustedhimbecausehisauntwasrich;butthedebtwasterrible.Unfortunayhisauntdidnotwanttodiscussmoneymattersatall.Intheendtheyhadaquarrelaboutthesmallamountoftenpounds.Hilarywasnowveryangry.Hebegantowonderaboutanewproblem.Wasitkindtowanthisaunttoliveanylonger?Wasitnotbetterforhertodienow?Whilehewasconsideringwhattodo,hisaunttoldhimthatshewasgoingtosendforherlawyer.Soshewasgoingtomakeanewwill.Hilarythoughtshemightleaveallhermoneytosomeoneelse.Soonhereachedacleardecision．HemustdoagreatkindnesstothepooroldOnenightwhentheoldservantwhohadbeennursinghisauntwentoff,hedoubledtheamountofsomemedicine.Thetotalamountwastoogreatanditcouldjustputhertosleepforever.“Thankyou,”hisaunttooktheglassfromhishandwithagratefullook.“Iwant,morethananything,tosleep,andnevertowakeupagain.Isthatwhatyouwish,Hilary?Ihavegivenyouyourchance.Don’tblamemeifIhavesomedoubtsaboutwhatyouintendedtodo.Sickpeoplegettheseideas,youknow.OnethingIoughttoexintoyou.Mr.Parksnevermarriedme.Healreadyhadawifeandcouldn’tmarryagain.Thatmadeyourfoolishfatherveryangrywithme…Well,ifIamalivetomorrowIshallmakeanotherwillinyourfavor.IfIdietonight,you’llgetnothing…No,Hilary,don’ttrytotaketheglassaway.Ifyoudothat,Ishallknow;andIdon’twanttoknow.Goodnight,Hilary.”Then,verycarefully,sheraisedtheglasstohermouthandFromthestory,welearnthatHilary’sauntwas bad-temperedandkind-heartedandcarelessaboutcrueltoherWhydidHilary’sfatherconsiderhisauntBecausetheylostcontactwitheachotherafterherBecauseshemarriedaBecauseshebrokeawayfromthefamilyforabetterBecausehethoughtshewasashametothefamilyTheunderlinedsentence“Hemustdoagreatkindnesstothepooroldwoman”inParagraph11suggeststhatHilarySmith wasdeterminedtoputhisaunt’slifetoandecidedtodohisauntafavortocallinamadeuphismindtotakegoodcareofhiswouldhelphisaunttodonateallhermoneytoreligiousWhichofthefollowingisthefocusoftheHilarySmith’sTheintendedWhichpartofwhatHilary’sauntsaideventuallymightmakeHilaryShewantedtosleepandnevertowakeupShenevergotmarriedtoMr.Mr.ParkshadaShewouldmakeanewwillWhichdetailfromthestoryisthe ）oftheHilaryescapedfromtheHilaryquarreledwithhisauntabouttenHilary’sauntdrankthemedicinehernephewpreparedforHilary’sauntmadeawilltoleaveallhermoneytosomeoneTryTrywritingwiththeotherLetyourmindwanderforaUsebothhandstotheirDiscoveryourhiddenTrackyourDevelopyour Everynight,forabout90minutes,wedriftintoastrange,shadowy,magicalworldofourowncreation.Poets,writers,sandevenscientistshavefoundinspirationintheir“dreamland”.Dreamsareamessagefromthesub-conscious,awayoftapyourinnerself.Keepanotepadandpenbyyourbedside,andassoonasyouwake,notedownwhateversnatchesofdreamsyoucanrecall.Dreamscansolveyourproblems,giveyouadvice,revealyourtruefeelings,andbeasourceofinspiration. Whatareyouawareofrightnow?Lookatafamiliarobjectintheroomasifseeingitforthefirsttime---exploreitwithyoureyes.Next,listenintentlytoanysoundsyoucanhear.Whatcanyousmellandtasteatthismoment?Touchwhateveriswithinreach,runyourhandoverandaroundit--howdoesitfeel?Duringthenextfewweeksactivateallyournaturalpower.Visitanartgallery,walkinapine,luxuriateinasecondbubblebath,gotoaconcert,swim,haveamassage.Trytoexperienceitallasifitweretotallynewtoyou. Ifyou’reright-handed,developtheskillsofyourlefthandorviceversa---allowittodrawsomething,switchTVchannelsordrinkacupoftea.Trythisexercise:writealistoftenadjectiveswhichcharacterizeyouralityusingthehandyouusuallywritewith.Afewdayslater,repeattheexercisewritingwiththeotherhand.Thencomparethetwolists.Youmightbesurprisedatthesecretsofyourinnerself!Forexample,onthefirstlistyoumighthavewrittenthatyou’re“witty”,butthesecondlistmightsay“suspicious”.Thentryasimilarexercise,makingtwolistsof“WhatIwouldmostliketodo”. Haveyoueverlongedtopaintportraitsorwatercolors,writeanovel,drawcartoons,composeasong,designyourownclothes,setupabusinessorlandscapeyourgarden?Ifso,whynotstartnow?Yes,youmightdiscoverthatyourfasteffortsarelaughable---buttry,tryagain.WithafewnotableexceptionssuchasMozart,mostpeoplehaven’tdevelopedtheirabilitythroughsheerhardwork.Don’tkidyourselfthatyouhaven’tanysparetime.It’saquestionofmakingtime,ofseeingyourgiftsasimportantenoughtodevoteafewhourstoeachweek.Whoknows---youmightbethenextLauraAshleyorAgathaChristie? Forgetaboutbeingtoldofffordaydreamingatschool.Daydreamingisgoodforyou!Whetherit’sapurelyfantasy,oradreamabouthowlifemightbeinthefuture,onlytheright-brainhasvisionsofthiskind.Creativevisualization,vividlyimaginingwhateveryoudesireasifithasalreadyhappened---andreallybelievinginit,issaidtobeapowerfulwayofgettingwhatyouwant.Manytopsportspeopleimaginethemselvesyingandwinning---anditseemstowork.非选择题部分（40分）第四部分：写作（40分）（10小题;110分10处错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.10处，多者(11处起)Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend∧weekendwithyou.LuckilyI ythen,soI’lltosay“yes”,I’llarriveinBristolataround8:00p.minHerearetwotypesofcarsthatmaysomedaytakeceoftoday’sbigcars.Ifallthepeopledrivesuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionsintheair.Therewillalsohavemorespaceforparkingcarsinthecities,butthestreetswillnotbesocrowded.Threesuchcarscanfitthespacenowneedbyonecaroftheusuallysize.Thelittlecarswillspendmuchtoolesstoownanddrive.Drivingwillbesafe,too,becausetheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersperhour.Buti